TravelattractionsofDaTongWuYongFei0602054大同英語介紹課件第1頁1/36ContentBriefintroductionofDaTongMainTravelAttractionsNewDaTongYunGangGrottoes

HuayanTemple

NineDragonWallHangingTemple

大同英語介紹課件第2頁2/36parteone大同英語介紹課件第3頁3/36BriefintroductionofDaTongDatongissituatedinthenorthofShanxiProvince，TherearealsoabundantmineralresourceofwhichthecoalmineisthemostfamouswhichgivesDatongthetitleCapitalofCoal.大同英語介紹課件第4頁4/36Datongisanancientcitywithahistoryofmorethan2400years.Inhistory,DatonghadaluminouspastasthecapitaloftheNorthernWeidynasty(383-534AD).ThecityisendowedwithrichculturalrelicsleftfromdifferentperiodslikeYungangGrottos(云岡石窟),HuayanTemple(華嚴寺)NineDragonWall(九龍壁),HangingTemple(懸空寺)andGreatWall大同英語介紹課件第5頁5/36

partetwo大同英語介紹課件第6頁6/36MainTravelAttractionsNewDaTong大同英語介紹課件第7頁7/36Thenightscenery大同英語介紹課件第8頁8/36ThedevelopmentmodelDaTonghasadoptedthedouble-citymodeltoestablishthecity,thatis,thecityisdividedbythegreatwall,theinnerisanancientcityandtheouterisamoderncity.Intheinside,therearevariousofmagnificentancientconstructionsincludingHuaYanTemple,ShanHuaTemple,QingZhenTemple,NineDragonScreenandFiveDragonScreen,andThedrumtower(鼓樓)大同英語介紹課件第9頁9/36YunGangGrottoes大同英語介紹課件第10頁10/36

YunggangGrottoesis

locatedinthenorthcliffofWuzhoushanMountaininwestsuburbofDatongcity.Thegrottowasexcavatedbydependingonthemountainandstretchesfor1000mfromeasttowest.Nowremain45grottoesandinthewholegrottogrouparemorethan1100bigandsmallstatuesofBuddha,252bigandsmallcavitynichesandmorethan51000stonecarvedstatues.ThebiggeststatueofBuddhaisupto17mhighandthesmalleststatueisonly2millimetershigh大同英語介紹課件第11頁11/36Itisoneofancientgrottogroupsoflargestscaleandoneofthe3maingrottogroupsinourcountry.Thewholegrottogroupisdividedinto3parts,i.e.eastpart,middlepartandwestpart.InthegrottoesoftheeastpartaremainlyBuddhapagodas,alsocalledpagodacave.TheTanyaofivegrottoesarethegrottogroupexcavatedearliestandoflargestgrandeuramongYungganggrottoesandwasexcavatedintheperiodofNorthernwei.大同英語介紹課件第12頁12/36TheageofgrottogroupofwestpartwasslightlylaterandmostofthegrottoesweretheworkafterthecapitalofNorthernweiwasmovedtoLuoyang.YunggangGrottoesarewell—knownallovertheworldfortheirgrandmomentum,richcontentsandexquisitecarving.Thefifthandsixthgrottoesandwuhuacavearecolorfulincontents,majesticandmagnificent.ItistheessenceofYunggangartandalsotheartistictreasurywell-knownintheworld.Intheyearof,yungganggrottowaslistedintheworldcultureheritagebyUNESCO.大同英語介紹課件第13頁13/36TanYaoFivegrottoes大同英語介紹課件第14頁14/36大同英語介紹課件第15頁15/36Theothergrottoes第三窟第九窟大同英語介紹課件第16頁16/36第十一窟第九和第十窟大同英語介紹課件第17頁17/36HuanyanTemple,locatedinthesouthwestofDatongCity,isoneofthebiggesttemplesinChinabuiltinLiaoDynasty.ItgotitsnamebecauseitwasandremainsamajortempleoftheHuayansect,asub-categoryoftheBuddhismpopularinnorthChina.TheHuayanTempleisdividedintotwo

parts:theUpperHuayanTempleandLowerHuayanTemplewhichhavetheirowngateandarchitecturerespectively.In1963,thetwoseparatedtemplecombinedawholetemple.HuaYanTemple大同英語介紹課件第18頁18/36TheUpperHuayanTemplefeatureswitharangofgorgeouslydecoratedbuildings,thebiggestandmostillustriousofwhichistheGrandHall(DaXiongBaoDian),themainhallofthetemple.FiveBuddhasituponthefrontalofthehall,whicharenamedFive-DirectionBuddhacivilizedthefivedirections,east,west,south,northandmidintheworld.Thewallwasdrawlargefrescos,whoselargescalearefareofitkindsinChina.Theceilingofthehall,intricatelydecoratedwithavarietyofcolor-muralsofdragonsandphoenix,floras,SanskritBuddhistsymbolsandothergeometricpatterns,

createsarichvisualfeastfortheeye大同英語介紹課件第19頁19/36TheLowertempleisinthesoutheastoftheUppertemple.ItisthemainhallforpreservingtheSutrawheremorethan18,000BuddhistSutravolumesandscriptsarepreserved.ComparedtothesplendidUpperHuayan,theLoweroneisofafarmoresolemnappearance.ThreeBuddhasitontheLotusSeat,twosidesofthemstandingcomelydisciples.fivefinelycarvedwood-structuredpavilionsinthelatterpartofthehallareconnectedbyarchedbridges.TheseexquisitewoodcarvedstructuresaretheonlyremainingexamplesoftheirkindinChina.大同英語介紹課件第20頁20/36Theentireappearance大同英語介紹課件第21頁21/36TheFivebuddha大同英語介紹課件第22頁22/36TheNineDragonscreenLocatedinthesouthernsideofDongStreet,istheNine-DragonScreenbuiltforthePrinceHongwu,the13thsonofthefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644AD).ItispresentlytheoldestandlargestglazedscreeninChinaandevenbefore350years.ItisthreetimeslargerthantheoneinBeihaiPark,BeijingCity.大同英語介紹課件第23頁23/36Thewholescenery大同英語介紹課件第24頁24/36somedragons大同英語介紹課件第25頁25/36大同英語介紹課件第26頁26/36TheHangingTempleSuspensiontempleislocatedatthefootofHengshanmountainonXiyancliffinJinlonggorge,5kmsouthofHunyuanCountyTown.Sinceancienttime,hereisalwaysrankedasthefirstwonderofHengshanMountainwhichisoneofthefiveloftyMountainsofChina.ItwasbuiltinlateNorthernweiperiod,ThenowremainingbuildingsweretherelicsofMingandQingDynasties.ThefrontofsuspensionTemplefaceseastjustlikeagiantscreen大同英語介紹課件第27頁27/36TheHangingTempleisatemplebuiltintoasheercliffaboveJinlongCanyon,nearMountHenginthe

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