專八口語考試試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfactorinpublicspeaking?A.Voicevolume.B.Eyecontact.C.Bodylanguage.D.Content.答案：D2.Inadebate,whatshouldyoudofirst?A.Presentyourownview.B.Refutetheopponent'sview.C.Listencarefullytotheopponent.D.Summarizethekeypoints.答案：C3.Whenmakingaspeech,ifyouforgetyourwords,whatshouldyoudo?A.Stopandstartover.B.Makeupsomethingrelevant.C.Lookatthenotesdesperately.D.Apologizeandquit.答案：B4.Whichofthefollowingtonesissuitableforaseriousspeech?A.Humorous.B.Solemn.C.Sarcastic.D.Casual.答案：B5.Whatisthebestwaytoimproveyourpronunciation?A.ListentoalotofEnglishpodcasts.B.Readaloudeveryday.C.WatchEnglishmovieswithoutsubtitles.D.Imitatenativespeakers.答案：D6.Inagroupdiscussion,ifsomeoneinterruptsyourudely,whatshouldyoudo?A.Interruptthemback.B.Ignorethemandcontinue.C.Politelyaskthemtoletyoufinish.D.Getangryandleave.答案：C7.Whichofthefollowingisnotagoodwaytostartaspeech?A.Askingarhetoricalquestion.B.Tellingajoke.C.Readingthetitledirectly.D.Sharingapersonalstory.答案：C8.Whenpreparingforaspeech,howmuchtimeshouldyouspendonresearching?A.10%ofthetotalpreparationtime.B.20%ofthetotalpreparationtime.C.50%ofthetotalpreparationtime.D.80%ofthetotalpreparationtime.答案：C9.Whichofthefollowingbodylanguagesisnotappropriateduringaspeech?A.Standingstraight.B.Crossingarms.C.Noddingslightly.D.Makingappropriatehandgestures.答案：B10.Inaspeechaboutenvironmentalprotection,whichofthefollowingdatasourcesisthemostreliable?A.Personalblogs.B.Governmentreports.C.Socialmediaposts.D.Rumors.答案：B二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingskillsareimportantforpublicspeaking?A.Voicemodulation.B.Logicalthinking.C.Quickresponse.D.Goodmemory.答案：ABCD2.Whenmakingaspeech,whatcanyouusetoattracttheaudience'sattention?A.Visualaids.B.Surprisingfacts.C.Emotionalappeals.D.Repetitivestatements.答案：ABC3.Inadebate,whichofthefollowingarevalidargumentationmethods?A.Citingexamples.B.Analyzingcausesandeffects.C.Appealingtoauthority.D.Usingpersonalattacks.答案：ABC4.Whichofthefollowingaspectsshouldbeconsideredwhenevaluatingaspeech?A.Clarityofcontent.B.Fluencyofdelivery.C.Appropriatenessoflanguage.D.Appearanceofthespeaker.答案：ABC5.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoutoovercomestagefright?A.Adequatepreparation.B.Deepbreathing.C.Positiveself-talk.D.Avoidingeyecontact.答案：ABC6.Whatarethecharacteristicsofaneffectivespeech?A.Clearstructure.B.Compellingcontent.C.Engagingdelivery.D.Longlength.答案：ABC7.Whichofthefollowingaregoodwaystoendaspeech?A.Summarizingthemainpoints.B.Makingacalltoaction.C.Endingwithajoke.D.Leavingsuddenlywithoutconclusion.答案：ABC8.Whenpreparingforagroupdiscussion,whatshouldyoudo?A.Researchthetopic.B.Understanddifferentviewpoints.C.Preparesomequestions.D.Decidetodominatethediscussion.答案：ABC9.Whichofthefollowingareimportantelementsinaspeechoutline?A.Introduction.B.Body.C.Conclusion.D.Unrelatedanecdotes.答案：ABC10.Whichofthefollowingcanimproveyourspeakingfluency?A.Usingfillerwordsless.B.Practicingregularly.C.ThinkinginEnglish.D.Speakingasfastaspossible.答案：ABC三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Inpublicspeaking,thelouderthevoice,thebetter.(False)2.Agoodspeechshouldalwaysbehumorous.(False)3.Itisokaytousesomedifficultandrarewordstoshowyourknowledgeinaspeech.(False)4.Inadebate,youcanchangeyourstanceatwill.(False)5.Whenmakingaspeech,youshouldkeepyoureyesfixedononepoint.(False)6.Aspeechcanbesuccessfulwithoutanypreparation.(False)7.Inagroupdiscussion,everyoneshouldhaveanequalchancetospeak.(True)8.Bodylanguagehasnoimpactontheeffectivenessofaspeech.(False)9.Thecontentofaspeechshouldbeaslongaspossible.(False)10.Agoodspeakershouldbeabletoadapttodifferentaudiences.(True)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Brieflydescribehowtoimproveyourvoicequalityforpublicspeaking.答案：Toimprovevoicequality,practicebreathingtechniquesforbetterairsupport.Drinkenoughwatertokeepthethroatmoist.Dovocalwarm-upsbeforespeaking.Andpracticemodulatingyourpitch,volumeandpace.2.Whatarethekeyelementsofagoodspeechintroduction?答案：Agoodintroductionshouldgrabtheaudience'sattention,introducethetopicclearly,andgiveapreviewofwhatwillbecoveredinthespeech.3.Howcanyoueffectivelyrefuteanopponent'sargumentinadebate?答案：First,understandtheopponent'sargumentclearly.Then,findflawsintheirreasoningorevidence.Providecounter-examplesoralternativeinterpretations.4.Whatshouldyoupayattentiontowhenusingvisualaidsinaspeech?答案：Theyshouldberelevant,clearandnottoocomplicated.Makesuretheyarevisibletothewholeaudience.Andusethematappropriatetimesduringthespeech.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofculturalbackgroundknowledgeinpublicspeaking.答案：Culturalbackgroundknowledgehelpsspeakerschooseappropriatetopics,languageandexamples.Italsoenablesthemtobetterunderstandtheaudience'svaluesandexpectations,thusmakingthespeechmoreeffective.2.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusinghumorinaspeech?答案：Ad