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站名:站名:年級專業:姓名:學號:凡年級專業、姓名、學號錯寫、漏寫或字跡不清者,成績按零分記。…………密………………封………………線…………第1頁,共1頁北京電影學院
《新能源專業英語》2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Theautofactory______newprofitrecordsthroughtechnicalinnovation—10%growthrateinthelasttwoyearsandhopefully15%thisyear.A.setB.hassetC.issettingD.hasbeensetting2、—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstillitrepaired.A.didn’thave B.hadn’thadC.haven’thad D.won’thave3、Duringthenegotiationtofollow,itcanbearguedthatsharesofforeigncompaniesareovervalued________thereturntheyoffer.A.intermsofB.inmemoryofC.infavorofD.inchargeof4、FormanydaysIhavebeentryingto________whatitisthatmakesJacksoannoyed.A.carryout B.figureoutC.watchout D.standout5、I____aboutwhatyou’vesaidandI’vedecidedtotakeyouradvice.A.thought B.havebeenthinkingC.wasthinking D.hadthought6、Youcan’timaginehowexcitedwewere________thatourschoolmateshadwonthefirstplaceinNationalRobotCompetition.A.learning B.havinglearnedC.tobelearning D.tolearn7、Ahurricanesweptthroughmyvillage.Justaswewerebeginningtolosehope,itsuddenlystopped.Itisreally“”.A.All’swellthatendswellB.LightningneverstrikestwiceinthesameplaceC.ItneverrainsbutifpoursD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed8、DuringeachNBAseason,basketballfanscheerontheirfavoriteteamstomake_______through.A.itB.themC.thatD.those9、ClassTwo,ourclassbecametheBasketballChampionofourschool.A.Beating B.tobeat C.Beatenby D.Havingbeaten10、—Youseemtobefondofclassicalmusic.—________.Asamatteroffact,Ilikejazzmusicbetter.A.Idon’tagreeB.NotreallyC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.Nodoubt第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AYournextSaturdaynighttakeawaycouldbebroughttoyoubyarobotafteramajorfooddeliverycompanyannouncedplanstouseautomatedvehiclestotransportmeals.Europe’sbiggestonlinetakeawayfoodcompanyJustEathaspartneredwithStarshipTechnologiestodeliverfoodwithrobotsonthestreetsofLondonlaterthismonth.“Nobodyhaseverdonedeliverieswithland-basedrobots,”saidAllanMartinson,thechiefoperatingofficerofStarship.Therobotcouriercantravelupto4milesperhourforabout10miles.ItusesaGPSsignalandninecamerastonavigate(確定方向).Insteadofapersonarrivingattheirdoor,customerscouldfindthemselvesreceivinganotificationontheirphonethatsaysarobotisonitswayandacodetounlocktheautomatedcourier.“Putthecodein,therobotopensup,andthere’syourfood,”saidDavidButtress,chiefmanagerofJustEat.Therobot,whichhassofarbeentestedinGreenwich,MiltonKeynesandGlastonbury,costs£1totransportwithin3miles,comparedwiththe£3to£6itcostsforahumancourier.Todate30robotshavedrivennearly5,000mileswithoutgettingintoanaccidentorfindingthemselvespickedonbypassers-by.Theyhavedriveninmorethan40citiesaroundtheworld,includingLondonandTallinn,Estonia.Aninitialworrywashowthepublicwouldreacttorobots.ButMartinsonsaidthepublichasbeencalmwhenpassingthedeliverymachineonthestreets.“Themostsurprisingreactionhasbeenthelackofreaction,”saidMartinson.Anothersignificantfearwasthatpeoplewoulddisrupt(擾亂)therobots,ortrytostealthemandtheircontents.Topreventthis,therobotisfittedwithninecameras,twowayaudio,andmovementsensorsthatsendawarningifitisliftedofftheground.Anditopensonlywithapasscodeprovidedtothecustomerviaanotification.“It’smucheasiertoshopliftthanitistostealarobot,”saidMartinson.1、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph2?A.deliverer B.collectorC.provider D.guide2、Accordingtothetext,theStarshiprobot________.A.opensupuponhearingthecodeB.travels10milesperhouratmostC.findsitswaybymeansofGPSandcamerasD.sendsamessagetothecustomeruponarrival3、ThetestofStarshiprobotsshowsthat________.A.theyareeasytooperateB.therobotdeliveryisappreciatedinbigcitiesC.therobotdeliveryischeaperthanhumandeliveryD.theycantravelfor10hourscontinuously4、WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheworriesaboutStarshiprobots?A.Safetyoftherobotdelivery.B.AccuracyoftherobotdeliveryC.Peoplesindifferencetotherobots.D.People’sconcernaboutpublictraffic.5、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GreatImprovementofJustEatB.GlobalTrendofFoodCompaniesC.NewRobotstoMoveontheroadD.DeliveryRobotstoReplaceTakeawayDriversBTabletsarereallyusefuldevices,buttheirbigscreensalwaysmakethemasaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.Wouldn’titbegreatiftherewereaphonewiththepowersofatabletthatcouldbefoldedupandfitneatlyintothehand?Nowsomethinglikeatablet-shapedbutfoldablephoneisabouttobecomeavailable.InFebruary,SouthKoreanelectronicscompanySamsungandChina’sHuaweibothlaunchedfoldablephones,theGalaxyFoldandHuaweiMateXrespectively.Mobilephoneusehasenteredthe“foldablefuture”,TheVergenoted.Thetechnologycouldchangeourlivesinsignificantways.Thesedevices,duetotheirbendablescreens,giveusthelargerscreenswewant.Meanwhile,theystillfiteasilyintothepocket.AsUSATodaynoted,they’re“thecombinationofasmalltabletandsmartphone,allinasingledevice”.Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevices,too.Forexample,wecouldmakeTVsthatsticktowallslikeposters,orfoldupeasilytohideawayindrawers.Incrowdedmodemcities,theywillhelpustomaximizeavailablespace.Inakeynoteaddress,Samsung’sseniorvicepresidentofmobileproductmarketing,JustinDenison,calledthefoldablescreen“thefoundationforthesmartphoneoftomorrow”.“It’sablankcanvas(畫布)forustodosomethingbeautifultogether.”hesaid.Soistherenothingtostandinthewayofthefoldablefuture?AccordingtotechnewswebsiteAndroidAuthority,thenecessarydisplaysweredifficulttoproduce.In2012,nineoutofevery10OLED(二極管)screensproducedwereimperfect.Today,that10percentratehasbeenimprovedtobetween50and90percent.However,atpresentthesefoldabledevicesareexpensive.Forexample,thepriceofHuaweiMateXis17,500RMB.That’sapricethatfewpeoplewillbeabletoafford.Butifthefoldabledeviceisn’tgoingtochangetheworldovernight,thereisnodoubtthatitiscoming.PatrickMoorhead,anindustryanalysttoldTheVerge,“Fewaredebatingiffoldableorrollablemobiledisplaysarethefutureofsmartphones;theonlyquestioniswhenandbywhom.”1、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Screendevicesonthemarket. B.Foldableageisarriving.C.Possiblepowersofatablet. D.Foldablescreensareimperfect.2、WhatcanwelearnfromJustinDenison’swords?A.Thefoldablescreenhasgreatpotential.B.TheGalaxyFoldstillhasmanyproblems.C.Theproductionoffoldablephoneswillsoonincrease.D.Companiesneedtoworktogethertodevelopfoldablephone.3、Whatistheproblemwithfoldablephonesatthemoment?A.Theyareeasytobreak. B.Theyareinconvenienttocarry.C.Theyarenotasusefulasexpected. D.Theyareunaffordableformostfamilies.4、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthefutureofthefoldablescreen?A.Worried. B.Cautious. C.Positive. D.Unconcerned.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Peerpressureleadsmanyhighschoolstudentstofollowthecrowdandnotdowhattheybelieveisright.Iwasoneofthem.IttookmetwoyearsofhighschooltorealizethatIwas1tostandonmyownfeetand2thechallengeofwrestling.AndIhavegrownfromthisexperience.Wrestlinghasalonghistoryinmy3.Mygrandfatherandmytwouncleswrestledandwere4.Icanremembermygrandpatellingmehowhe5hischampionshipmatchandhowhefeltwhenhisnamewasannouncedasNewYorkStateChampion.Icouldneverhaveimaginedthat6tillthenightIwonmyfirstmatch.Ineverrealizedthe7demandthatwrestlingtookonone’sbody.Thelonghoursoflearningnewmoves,liftingweights,andthementalpreparationsneededtoprepareforthissportare8.Ihadtolearnto9mytimebetweenschool,homeandfriends.Wrestlingismoreofanindividualsport,butitalso10thehelpandsupportofateamtobesuccessful.Thecoachestaughtusto11ourselvesandalsotheopponentswefaceonthemat.AtChristmas,weasateambroughttoystoUpstateHospitalcancerunitforthe12childrenwhocouldnotbehomeforthe13withtheirfamilies.HereIwasableto14thechildrenwhoneverknewiftheywereabletoleavethehospitalandlivea(n)15life.ThismademerealizethatIneedtoliveeachdaytothefullestbecausenoonecantellwhatlifehasin16forus.WrestlinghastaughtmeIamcapableofbeingmyown17.Icannotgobackintimetochangethepast.18,theconfidenceIhavegainedallowsmethepossibilityoffurtheringmy19careerincollege.Fromthissport,Inowknowthattobe20youmustnotbeafraidtotrysomethingnew.1、A.afraidB.pleasedC.ableD.likely2、A.pickingoutB.pickingupC.takinginD.takingon3、A.schoolB.familyC.mindD.study4、A.speakersB.trainersC.believersD.champions5、A.wonB.heldC.attendedD.designed6、A.actionB.reactionC.feelingD.change7、A.littleB.physicalC.materialD.economic8、A.enoughB.interestingC.satisfactoryD.awesome9、A.spendB.spareC.manageD.value10、A.lacksB.requiresC.consultsD.deserves11、A.prepareB.expressC.contentD.respect12、A.cleverB.confidentC.unfortunateD.innocent13、A.giftsB.ceremoniesC.holidaysD.treatments14、A.visitB.cureC.thankD.gather15、A.normalB.positiveC.activeD.brilliant16、A.needB.caseC.advanceD.store17、A.teacherB.individualC.friendD.status18、A.HoweverB.ThusC.BesidesD.Meanwhile19、A.servingB.wrestlingC.guidingD.running20、A.successfulB.attractiveC.braveD.determined第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression,whichmaysoundlikeanunusualpieceofadvice,1.itistrueSohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?ThemostimportanttoolisyourfaceSmiling,beingresponsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappyalmostalwaysleaveapositiveimpressiononpeopleFurthermore,beinginapositivemood2.(help)youtogetabetterunderstandingofnewthingsThismeansthatyoucanpossiblybe3.(friendly)topeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandabletosolveproblemsmorequickly第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
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