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湖南常德芷蘭實驗學校2025屆英語七下期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、I’llgobacktomyhometown________.A.everyday B.lastweek C.yesterday D.oneday2、—I________upat5amthismorning,soIamverysleepynow.—Takegoodcareof________.A.wake;you B.woke;yourself C.wake;yours D.woke;yourselves3、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming4、There________anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.are B.is C.be5、—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You________thewrongway.YoushouldtakeNo.1Bus.A.go B.aregoing C.went D.willgo6、—Canyoucook?—________.Idoitformyparentseveryday.A.Yes,Ican B.Yes,Iwill C.No,Ican’t7、Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sabout______frommyhousetoourschool.A.20minutes’walk B.20minute’swalkC.walkof20minutes D.20minute’swalks8、Thereissomefishinthefridge.Mum________itfordinner.A.iscooking B.willcook C.cooks9、—CanIhelpyou,boy?—Yes.Thereis________wrongwithmybike.A.anything B.something C.nothing10、Therearen’tmanyorangeshere,butyoucantake________ifyouwantto.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle二、短文填空(10分)11、
Nickis10yearsold.Hisfatherisvery____1____everyday.HecomeshomeafterNickgoestobedandgoesoutbeforeNickgets____2____.Nickwantstostaywithhisfartherjustlikehisfriendsdo.Oneday,Nickseeshisfatherathomeintheevening.Hesays,“Dad,I’m____3____toseeyouathome.”“Happytoseeyou,too,son,butIhavetogooutintwohours,”sayshisfarther.“____4____willyoucomeback?”“Tomorrowafternoon.”ThenNickasks,“Dad,youmakealotofmoneyinayear.Areyouhappywiththemoney?”____5____fathersays,“Yes.Iam.Themoneymakesourlifegood.”“Dad,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeperhour?”“Nick,whydoyouaskthat?Imakeabout$25perhour,”hisfarthersays.Nickrunstohisroom,andgoesoutwithhispiggybank(存錢罐).“Dad,Ihave$50here.Canyouspare(抽出)twohoursforme?Iwanttohavedinnerwithyoutomorrowevening.”Nick’sfatherfeelsverysorryforhim.Fromthenon,hegoeshometohavedinnerwithNickeveryday.三、語法填空(10分)12、
Davidisa___1___boy.He___2___fromAmerica.NowhestudiesinChina.Hereallylikesplaying___3___chessandhejoinsthechessclub.ZhangMingmingisamemberoftheclub,too.Hebegantolearnchesswhenhewas4yearsoldsohecanplayvery___4___.ButMingmingisnotgood___5___English.It’shardforhim___6___newwords.DavidalwaystalkswithhiminEnglishaftertheclubactivities.TodayisDavid’sbirthday,there___7___abirthdaypartyforhimintheschooldininghall.MingminggivesDavidachessboard___8___ofstoneasagift.It___9___himaweektomakethechessboardhimself.____10____wonderfulgiftitis!1.A.12yearsold B.12-year-old C.12-years-old2.A.come B.iscome C.is3.A.a B.the C./4.A.good B.well C.better5.A.for B.to C.at6.A.tounderstand B.understands C.understanding7.A.have B.is C.are8.A.make B.tomake C.made9.A.takes B.costs C.spends10.A.What B.How C.Whata四、完形填空(10分)13、
Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,“Whatisgreed?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion___1___,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe___2___chocolatebarhecouldfind.Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot___3___back.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone___4___hekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But___5___,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedto___6___hisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,he___7___.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,___8___youkeptlookingforabiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalled___9___.”Sometimes,weletgoofthe___10___thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.Youshouldlearntomakeyourchoiceswisely.1.A.possibly B.immediately C.finally D.suddenly2.A.blackest B.biggest C.longest D.softest3.A.turn B.take C.give D.talk4.A.because B.until C.if D.though5.A.once B.also C.even D.again6.A.regret B.forget C.expect D.make7.A.gotup B.grewup C.putup D.gaveup8.A.but B.so C.or D.either9.A.experiment B.greed C.choice D.anger10.A.oldest B.cute C.best D.tasty五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Longyanisourcity.ItliesinthewestofFujian,soitiscalledMinxi.Thereareabout2,860,000peopleinLongyan.Itisdividedintosevenparts:Xinluo,Zhangping,Yongding,Shanghang,Wuping,ChangtingandLiancheng.It’sverybeautiful.Therearemanygreatbuildings,suchasYongdingTulouandPeitianAncientVillage(培田古民居)inLiancheng.GuanzhaiMountaininLianchengissowonderfulthatmanyvisitorsliketogothere.LongkongCave(洞穴)issurprisingandyoucan’tmissit.ThereisLongsaninit.Longsanisastonelikeanumbrella.Andyoucan’tmisstheSiteofGutianCongress(古田會議會址)inShanghang,either.Itisoneofthetoptenscenicspots(景點)inFujian.Tea-pickingLantern(燈籠)danceisakindofwonderfuldanceandithasahistoryof150years.ItcomesfromMeishan,Suban,Xinluo.Itisaboutfarmers’teapicking.Themusicisbeautifulandthedanceisgreat.NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.Studentsintheschoolslearnthedanceintheirafter-schoolservice.Theylikeitverymuch.Welcometoourcity.Ifyoucome,I’llshowyouaroundit.1.Accordingtothepassage,PeitianAncientVillageandGuanzhaiMountainarein________.A.Yongding B.Liancheng C.Shanghang D.Xinluo2.Theunderlinedword“introduced”means________here.A.介紹 B.引進 C.主持 D.將...提交討論3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Tea-pickingLanternDanceisacourseinafter-schoolserviceinXinluoDistrcit.B.TheSiteofGutianCongressisthetopscenicspotinShandong.C.Longsanisanumbrella.D.Thereareabout2,860,000peopleinFujian.4.HowmanyscenicspotsofLongyanarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.5 B.7 C.150 D.2,860,0005.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Apoliticsbook. B.Abiologybook.C.Ageographybook. D.Aphysicsbook.15、Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,“PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.”WhenJessietellsherbrotherJoeaboutthis,theystarttotalkaboutit.“Suchagood,kindmother,andnoChristmaspresent!It’stoobad.”“Idon’tlikeit.”sayslittleJessie,withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.“Shehasyou.”saysherbrotherJoe.“ButIamnotsomethingnew.”saysJessie.“Youwillbewhenyougetback”.Joesays.“Yes!”Jessiejumpsandlaughs.“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent.”Anhourlater,JessieandJamiecomebackwithsomebranches.SoJoeandJamieputherinthebasketandputgreenbranchesallaroundher.TheyputthebasketonthedoorstepandgointothehouseandsaytoJessieandJoe’smother,“ThereisaChristmaspresentoutthereforyou,mother.”Themothergoesoutandlooks,andthere,inabasketofgreenbranches,sittingherownlittledaughter.“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”saysmother.“Thendearmother,”saysJessie,shejumpsoutofthebasket.“ItwillbeChristmasformothersallthetimebecausetheyseetheirlittlegirlseveryday.”根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。1.Whendoesthestorymayhappen?A.December. B.January. C.February. D.May.2.WhyisJessiesad?A.Becausehermotherwillnotbuypresentforher. B.Becausehermotheraskshertogetsomebranches.C.Becauseherbrotherputsherinabasket. D.Becausehermotherwillnotgetapresent.3.WhatdoesJessiegivetohermother?A.Abasket. B.Somebranches. C.Jessieherself. D.Someflowers.4.WhatisthelittlegirlJessielike?A.Cute. B.Lazy. C.Shy. D.Strong.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHappyGirl B.ChristmasDay C.APresentforMother D.GreenBranches16、“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”aretheofficialmascots(官方吉祥物)ofthe2022BeingWinterOlympicGamesandthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會).Doyoulikethemanddoyouknowwhat’sthemeaningoftheirnames?“BingDwenDwen”,apandawithaniceshell(冰殼)lookslikeanastronaut(宇航員).“Bing”meansiceinChinese.It’sasymbolofpurityandstrength(純潔與力量).And“DwenDven”heremeansstrongandcute.Peoplethinkthat“BingDwenDwen”isalivelypandawhohatstrongbodyandstrongwill.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.“ShueyRhonRhon”isaredlantern(燈籠)thatmeansgoodluckinChina.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorboyredlanterns.RedisthecolorofhopeandgoodluckinChina.sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會).Manypeopleallovertheworldlikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.1.Whichisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames?A.BingDwenDwen. B.ShueyRhonRhon.C.Thepanda. D.BothAandB.2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“symbol”inthesecondparagraph?A.表達 B.意思 C.象征 D.圖案3.What’sShueyRhonRhon?A.It’sapanda. B.It’sanastronaut.C.It’saniceshell(冰殼). D.It’saredlantern.4.Whatcanyouknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”inthepassage?A.ShueyRhonRhonisacutepanda.B.ShueyRhonRhoninChinameansstrongbody.C.RedisnotthecolorofhopeinChina.D.ShueyRhonRhonmeanshopeandgoodluck.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Themascots“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”B.The2022BeijingEinterOlympicGamesC.WhydopeoplelikeBingDwenDwenD.PeopleloveShueyRhonRhon六、完成句子(10分)17、請準時上學!Pleasegotoschool______________!18、—Isthisyourbook?—Yes,itis.(改為復數形式)—________________________________?—Yes,theyare.19、Ifyoudon’twanttogoupthestairs,youcantakethel_________tothetop.20、I’mbusytoday,soIdothingsvery________(很快地).21、工人們正在往這個新的公園里搬運一些樹。Theworkers________________sometreestothenewpark.七、補全對話(10分)22、
根據對話內容,從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面的文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。AnnIamabankteller(銀行柜員).IworkfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkanditisabouttenkilometersfromthebank.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethesubwaytoworkat7a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettothebank.Thesubwayisfastandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalkacrossabridgetoschool.Ittakesmeaboutfifteenminutes.ButIliketogotoschoolbyboat,becauseitisfun.Ittakesmeaboutthirteenminutes.NancyI’mawaitress(服務員).IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant,soIoftengotoworkbybus.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogettowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.HowmanydaysdoesAnnworkforaweek?_______________________________________________2.WhendoesAnnusuallygetup?_______________________________________________3.WhydoesJoeliketogotoschoolbyboat?_______________________________________________4.WheredoesNancywork?_______________________________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeNancytogotoworkbybus?_______________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)
假如你是Peter,你的筆友Alex想了解一下你的“家規(familyrules)”。請你寫一封回信,給Alex介紹一下。要求:語言合理、語句通順;60詞左右;信的開頭與結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數。DearAlex,Thankyouforyourletter.Youwanttoknowmyfamilyrules.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,Peter
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意;總有一天我會回老家。考查一般將來時。everyday每天;lastweek上周;yesterday昨天;oneday一天。根據“I’llgo”可知,句子為一般將來時,應用將來的某天來表示。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我今天早晨5點起床的,所以我現在感覺很困。——照顧好自己。考查時態和反身代詞。根據thismorning可知,描述發生過的事,用一般過去時,排除A和C;takecareofoneself表示“照顧自己”,說話者是單數。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師經常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。考查非謂語動詞。根據題干可知,tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”,固定結構。再根據句意可知,此處指老師告訴我們不要在河里游泳。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:桌子上有一個橘子和一些香蕉。你可以隨便選一個。考查Therebe句型。此處是Therebe句型,需滿足“就近原則”,“anorange”是單數,故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這輛公共汽車去海灘嗎?——不。你走錯路了。你應該乘1路公交車。考查動詞時態。根據“You...thewrongway.YoushouldtakeNo.1Bus.”可知,空處是指走錯路了,強調現在正在走的路是錯的,用現在進行時,主語you后接are+doing。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你會做飯嗎?——是的,我會。我每天都為我父母做。考查一般疑問句的回答。根據“Canyoucook?”可知,該句是含有情態動詞can的一般疑問句,肯定回答用:Yes,主語+can.,否定回答用:No,主語+can’t.;再根據“Idoitformyparentseveryday.”可知,此處要進行肯定回答。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我經常步行去學校。從我家到我們學校大約步行20分鐘。考查距離的表達。根據“frommyhousetoourschool”可知,介紹從家到學校的距離,用基數詞+復數形式的名詞所有格+名詞,故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:冰箱里有一些魚肉。媽媽會把它做成晚飯。考查時態。根據“Thereissomefishinthefridge.”可知,魚肉還在冰箱里,說明還沒做成晚餐,時態應用一般將來時,結構為will+動詞原形。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我能幫助你嗎,男孩?——嗯。我的自行車有毛病了。考查不定代詞。anything任何事(通常用于否定句和疑問句);something某事、某物(通常用于肯定句);nothing沒有事情,表示否定。根據答語“Yes.”可知,此處表示自行車有毛病,且本句是陳述句,因此用something。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這里橘子不多,但如果你愿意,你可以帶幾個。考查代詞辨析。few沒有多少,修飾可數名詞;little沒有多少,修飾不可數名詞;afew一些,修飾可數名詞;alittle一點,修飾不可數名詞。此空后省略了可數名詞oranges,所以排除B和D選項。根據“butyoucantake…ifyouwantto”可知,此處表示可以帶上幾個,肯定意義,故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.busy2.up3.happy4.When5.His【解析】【導語】本文講述了Nick想要多和父親在一起的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他的父親每天都很忙。根據“HecomeshomeafterNickgoestobedandgoesoutbeforeNickgets...”可知他的父親早出晚歸,很忙碌,故填busy。【2題詳解】句意:他在尼克睡覺后回家,在尼克起床前出去。根據句意及“gets”可知應“起床”getup,故填up。【3題詳解】句意:爸爸,很高興在家里見到你。根據“Happytoseeyou,too”可知此處應為“很高興在家見到你”happytoseeyouathome,故填happy。【4題詳解】句意:你什么時候回來?根據“willyoucomeback?”和“Tomorrowafternoon.”可知是問何時回來,故填When。【5題詳解】句意:他的父親說:“是的。錢讓我們的生活變得美好。”根據“father”可知此處表達“他的父親”,故填His。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了大衛和張明明之間的友誼。【1題詳解】句意:大衛是一個12歲的男孩。12yearsold十二歲;12-year-old十二歲的,作定語;12-years-old語法錯誤。根據“Davidisa...boy.”可知,此空缺定語修飾boy,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:他來自美國。come來;iscome語法錯誤;is是。befrom=comeform“來自”,因為主語He為第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用三單,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:他真的很喜歡下棋,他加入了國際象棋俱樂部。a不定冠詞;the定冠詞;/沒有冠詞。playchess“下象棋”,動詞短語,中間沒有冠詞,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:他4歲時開始學習國際象棋,所以他能下得很好。good好的,形容詞;well好的,副詞;better更好的(地),比較級。根據“sohecanplayvery...”可知,此空缺副詞,verywell“很好”,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:但是明明英語不好。for為了;to表方向;at加地點。begoodat“擅長”,動詞短語,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:他很難理解新單詞。tounderstand理解,不定式;understands理解,動詞三單;understanding理解,現在分詞。itis+形容詞+forsb.todo“做某事對某人來說怎么樣”,固定句式,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:今天是大衛的生日,在學校餐廳為他舉辦了一個生日聚會。have有;is是,用于名詞單數;are是,用于名詞復數。根據“there...abirthdaypartyforhimintheschooldininghall.”可知,本句為therebe句型,又因為“abirthdayparty”為單數,be用is,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:明明送給大衛一個石頭做的棋盤作為禮物。make制作,動詞原形;tomake制作,動詞不定式;made制作,動詞過去式。bemadeof“由……制成”,過去分詞作定語,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他花了一個星期的時間自己做棋盤。takes花費;costs花費;spends花費。ittakessb.+時間+todosth.“做某事花某人多長時間”,A。【10題詳解】句意:這是多么美妙的禮物啊!What什么;How多么;Whata什么。本句為感嘆句句型,其構成為:what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主+謂!/how+形容詞/副詞+主+謂!。根據“...wonderfulgiftitis!”可知,本句為what引導的感嘆句,故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了學生問老師什么是“貪婪”,老師讓他去巧克力工廠挑選最大的巧克力棒,告訴他不能回頭,但他總是找不到最好的。這個故事告訴我們應該學會明智地做出選擇,不能因為貪婪而放棄美好的事物。【1題詳解】句意:老師沒有立刻回答他的問題,而是讓學生穿過學校旁邊的巧克力工廠,挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。possibly可能地;immediately立刻;finally最后;suddenly突然。根據“Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion...,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe…chocolatebarhecouldfind.”可知,老師讓他去挑巧克力棒,沒有立刻回答這一問題,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:老師沒有直接回答他的問題,而是讓學生穿過學校旁邊的巧克力工廠,挑選出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。blackest最黑的;biggest最大的;longest最長的;softest最軟的。根據后文“butthoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone”可知,是去挑最大的巧克力棒,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:當他經過工廠時,他不能返回去。turn返回;take拿;give給;talk說話。根據“Buttherewasarule:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnot…back.”可知這個規則是只能向前走,不能返回去,短語turnback表示“返回去”。根據句意,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他喜歡它,但是想到如果他繼續走他可能找到一個更大的。because因為;until直到;if如果;though即使。根據“hemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone…hekeptgoing”可知空后是空前的條件,又根據后文“hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing”可知如果繼續走,能找到更大的,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:但是又一次,他認為想到如果他繼續走他可能找到一個更大的。once一次;also也;even甚至;again再一次。根據“Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But…hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggeroneifhekeptgoing.”可知他繼續向前走,看到了另一個巧克力棒,更大,他又一次想到了如果他繼續走他可能找到一個更大的,故此處應是“再一次”,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:他開始后悔自己繼續前進的決定。regret后悔;forget忘記;expect期待;make制作。根據“Hestartedto...hisdecisiontokeepgoing.”和故事情節可知,這個學生一直想找到更大的巧克力棒,因此沒有選擇開始的那些,最后發現沒有更大的巧克力了,所以后悔沒有作出正確的選擇。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:最后,他放棄了。gotup起床;grewup生長;putup搭建;gaveup放棄。根據“Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handed”可知,他兩手空空,放棄挑選了。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:你喜歡第一塊巧克力棒,但你一直在尋找一塊更大的巧克力棒。but但是;so所以;or或者;either也,用于否定句。根據“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,…youkeptlookingforabiggerone.”可知前后是轉折關系,要用but表轉折,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:這叫做貪婪。experiment實驗;greed貪婪;choice選擇;anger生氣。根據第一段學生問老師“Whatisgreed?”可知,最后老師給出了答案:總以為會得到更好的,這就是貪婪。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:有時候,我們放棄了生活中最好的東西,因為我們認為我們可以找到更好的東西。oldest最老的;cute可愛的;best最好的;tasty美味的。根據“weletgoofthe…thingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”可知有的時候,由于我們認為我們可以找到更好的東西,而放棄了最好的東西,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了福建的龍巖,包括其有名的景點及龍巖采茶燈舞蹈。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“...PeitianAncientVillage(培田古民居)inLiancheng.GuanzhaiMountaininLianchengissowonderfulthatmanyvisitorsliketogothere.”可知,培田古民居和冠豸山都在連城縣。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Tea-pickingLantern(燈籠)danceisakindofwonderfuldanceandithasahistoryof150years...NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.”可知,采茶燈舞蹈現在被引入新羅的許多學校。此處的劃線單詞introduced應意為“引入,引進”。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“NowitispopularwithmanypeopleanditisintroducedintomanyschoolsofXinluo.Studentsintheschoolslearnthedanceintheirafter-schoolservice.”可知,采茶燈舞蹈被引入新羅的許多學校,學生們可以在學校的課后服務中學習該舞蹈。由此可知,采茶燈舞蹈是新羅區的一門課后服務課程。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段落可知,文章共提到了五處景點,分別是永定土樓、培田古民居、冠豸山、龍崆洞和古田會議地址。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文后可知,本文主要介紹了福建的龍巖,所以我們最有可能在一本地理書中讀到該文章。故選C。15、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了今年圣誕節Jessie的媽媽將沒有圣誕禮物,所以Jessie把自己作為圣誕禮物送給了媽媽的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.”可知,故事是發生在圣誕節,也就是在12月,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,‘PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.’”可知,Jessie傷心是因為她媽媽不會收到禮物。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”可知,Jessie把她自己作為禮物給了媽媽,故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”(然后把我放在籃子里,帶到我們的母親那里,告訴她我是她的禮物)可知,Jessie把自己送給媽媽當禮物,結合“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”可知,媽媽很喜歡這個禮物。所以Jessie可愛又聰明,故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據文章可知,本文講述了今年圣誕節Jessie媽媽將沒有圣誕禮物,所以Jessie把自己作為圣誕禮物送給了媽媽的故事。C選項最符合,故選C。16、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹冬奧會和殘奧會的吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”名字的含義。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peoplethinkthat‘BingDwenDwen’isalivelypandawhohatstrongbodyandstrongwill.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.”可知“冰墩墩”是冬奧會的吉祥物,故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“‘Bing’meansiceinChinese.It’sasymbolofpurityandstrength(純潔與力量).”可知“Bing”的中文意思是冰,是純潔與力量的象征,可推測“symbol”意為“象征”,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘ShueyRhonRhon’isaredlantern(燈籠)”可知“雪容融”是一個紅色的燈籠,故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“‘ShueyRhonRhon’isaredlantern(燈籠)thatmeansgoodluckinChina.”和“RedisthecolorofhopeandgoodluckinChina.”可知“雪容融”意味著希望和好運,故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“‘BingDwenDwen’and‘ShueyRhonRhon’aretheofficialmascots(官方吉祥物)”和“Doyoulikethemanddoyouknowwhat’sthemeaningoftheirnames?”以及下文對“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”的名字解釋可知,本文主要是介紹“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”,選項A符合題意,故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.on②.time【解析】【詳解】由題干和英語翻譯可知,“準時,按時”譯成:ontime,介詞短語。故填on;time。18、①.Are②.these③.your④.books【解析】【詳解】句意:——這是你的書嗎?——是的,它是。is對應的復數形式是are;this對應的復數形式是these;book對應的復數形式是books,故填Are;these;your;books。19、(l)ift【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你不想上樓,你可以乘電梯到頂端。根據“takethe...thetop”及首字母可知,此處指坐電梯,takethelift表示“坐電梯”。故填(l)ift。20、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意:我今天很
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