2025年安徽省當涂縣八年級英語第二學期期中學業水平測試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、MrLi________Kunming.He________thecitythreetimes.Thistimehe________Kunmingforthreedays.A.hasbeento;hasgoneto;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeento;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeento;hasgonetoD.hasgoneto;hasbeenin;hasbeento2、—________didyourparentsgetmarried?—They________for15years.Theysupporteachotherallthetime.A.When;havemarriedB.Howlong;havebeenmarriedC.When;havebeenmarriedD.Howlong;havegotmarried3、Wecanusea________ifwewanttochangethechannelonTV.A.keyboard B.cursor C.remotecontrol D.mouse4、—Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.—________A.That’snothingtodo. B.Nevermind. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Mypleasure.5、—________?—Sheisverytallandbeautiful.A.Whoisthegirl B.Whatdoesyourmotherdo C.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike6、—Jim,youplaytheguitarverywell.Whotaughtyou?—Noone,Ijusttaught_________.A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.myself7、NeithermybrothernorI________adoctor.A.is B.am C.are D.be8、—WouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlineEnglishcourse?—Ofcoursenot,just________the“JIONIN”icon,that’sit!A.checkfor B.pointto C.chooseto D.clickon9、—Haveyouknownaboutthetwomascots（吉祥物）oftheBeijingWinterOlympicsandParalympics?—Ofcourse,BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice________ShueyRhonRhonisaredlantern（燈籠）withsnowonit.A.since B.while C.until D.as10、Wefound_______interestingforustowatchacartoonattheweekend.A.that B.this C.it二、短文填空（10分）11、請閱讀下面這篇文章，在所給的每個空格中填入形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ActionstarslikeBruceLee,JackieChanandJetLiarewellknownfortheirskillsatactinginfightingscenes.Butthere___1___alsoquiteafewfemaleactorsknownfortheirskillsinactinginactionmovies.___2___ofthemostfamousfemalestarsinactionmoviesisMichelleYeoh.Yeoh___3___inMalaysiaon6August,1962andgrewupwatchingmovieswithfemaleactionstarslikeAngelaMao.Afterlearningballet,YeohbecameMissMalaysiain___4___beautycontestin1983.AsMissMalaysia,shemadesomeTVcommercialswithJackieChanandwaschosen___5___inseveralactionmovies.Yeohdidnotknowmartialartsatthattime,___6___whiletrainingtoprepareforherroles,sheworkedoutforuptoninehoursaday.Heractingandthefightingscenesinthe1985hitYes,Madam!___7___herahugestarinHongKong.In1992,YeohstarredinSuperCopwithJackieChan.ThefilmwasablockbusterandYeohbecamethe___8___paidfemaleactorinAsia.Later,YeohstarredinJamesBondfilmTomorrowNeverDiesRecently,shehasjustbecomethefirstAsianwomantowintheOscarforbest____10____.FromMalaysiatoHollywood,sheprovesthat:Dreambiganddreamsdocometrue.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。JimGreen___1___Chinaformorethantwoyears.HehasbeentomanyinterestingplacesinBeijing,buthehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsofChina.Lastweekhe___2___MountEmeiinSichuanProvincewithhisfamily.Manypeopleliketotravelbyair,butJim’sfamilythinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest.Itis___3___cheaperandfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedtripbyair.They___4___awonderfultrainridetoChengdubeforetheywentontoMountEmeibybus.Earlyonemorning,they___5___ataxitoBeijingWestRailwayStation.Thestationwasverylively.There___6___bookshops,foodshopsandstoressellingallkindsofthings.Mrs.Greenboughtsomefruit,foodandbottlesofwatertotakeonthetrain.Shesaidthatitwasbetter___7___somefoodbeforetheygotonthetrainbecausefoodonthetrainwasusuallytooexpensive.Thetrainwasquitecomfortable,andthereweren’ttoomanypeopleintheirsleepingcar.TheGreenscouldstandupandwalkaround.Itwasalongjourney,but___8___ofthemfelttired.Theykept___9___thebeautifulsceneryoutofthewindow.Theywalked,laughedandplayedcards.Theconductorkeptcomingtoofferthemhotwaterandsellingthemmagazines.Peoplenearbytalkedwitheachother.AyoungmanpracticedspeakingEnglishwithMr.Green.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hewenttosleepquitelate.Helistenedtotheclickoftherailsandthenfellfastasleep._____10_____Jimwokeupthenextmorning,thetrainwasalreadynearChengdu.Histrainrideseemedreallyshort,buthismemoryofthepleasanttripwilllastlong.1.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin2.A.wentto B.willgo C.isgoing3.A.very B.more C.much4.A.havehad B.had C.arehaving5.A.by B.took C.havetaken6.A.were B.are C.havebeen7.A.get B.getting C.toget8.A.all B.none C.neither9.A.watching B.watched C.towatch10.A.When B.While C.Before四、完形填空（10分）13、Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.“Idon’tfeelwell,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasefindoutwhat’s____1____withme.”“Takeoffyourclothesand____2____onthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid.“I’lllookyou____3____.”Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed,andtheyoungdoctorexamined(檢查)____4____.However,hecouldn’tfind____5____wrongwiththeoldman.He____6____hisheart.Helookedintohisthroat.Heexaminedeverypartofhim.Atlasthesaid,“I’msorry,____7____Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reas____8____asIam.”“Thatisverystrange,”theoldmansaid,“becauseIfeelreally____9____”“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter,”thedoctorsaid.“Allright,doctor,”theoldmansaid.Slowly,hestoodupand____10____hisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.Afewseconds____3____,anurseranin.“Doctor!Doctor!”shecried.“Thatmanyousaidwashealthyjust____12____outsidethedoor.”1.A.thewrong B.wrong C.matter D.amatter2.A.lie B.lay C.stand D.sit3.A.out B.down C.over D.up4.A.he B.him C.she D.her5.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything6.A.hears B.listened C.heard D.listenedto7.A.and B.so C.but D.or8.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.healthier9.A.badly B.bad C.well D.good10.A.puton B.wear C.wore D.dressed3.A.before B.after C.later D.ago12.A.dying B.death C.died D.dies五、閱讀理解（30分）14、DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(農家樂)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtotheirfarms,evenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathethefreshairandwatchthecrops(農作物)grow.Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”1.________isanewwayforholidaysinChina.A.Climbingmountains B.DoingfarmworkC.PleasureofFarmhouse D.Fishing2.Inthecountryside,visitorscanNOT________.A.enjoythebeautifulview B.workwiththefarmersC.tastethefreshproduce D.watchmovies3.Theunderlinedword“view”means________inChinese.A.景色 B.小路 C.觀點 D.樂趣4.PleasureofFarmhousecanmake________relax.A.farmers B.visitorsfromcities C.youngpeople D.children5.Inthelastparagraph,thefarmersaidtheywouldshowus________.A.howtoworkonfarm B.wherewecouldgrowcropsC.wherewecouldmakefood D.thepleasureofworking15、People’sFoodBankPleasedonate(捐贈)◆Instantnoodles◆Rice◆Biscuits◆Milkpowder(粉末)◆DriedbeefThefollowingpeoplewillbehelpedbyyourdonations:Familiesinfinancial(財務的)difficultyPoor,disabledpeopleHomelesspeopleWithoutyourhelp,manypeoplewillgohungry.AboutPeople’sFoodBank:Thepurposeisto:providefoodforpeopleinneedteachsocietynottowastefoodencouragethecommunitytoraisemoneyforthedisadvantaged.Youcanbringyourdonationstoourfoodcollectionpoints.Youcanlearnmoreaboutouractivitiesonourwebsites.YoucanalsovolunteeratPeople’sFoodBank.1.WhichofthefollowingfoodisNOTacceptedbyPeople’sFoodBank?A.Instantnoodles. B.Drinks. C.Driedbeef. D.Rice.2.WhatcanweknowaboutPeople’sFoodBank?A.Itstoresfoodforthenextyear. B.Itoffersfoodtothecommunity.C.Itsellsfoodtothepeopleinneed. D.Itremindspeoplenottowastefood.3.Wheremightyoureadthepassage?A.Inamenu. B.Inastorybook. C.Inanewspaper. D.Inafoodintroduction.16、GONEWITHTHEWINDAuthor:MargaretMitchell￥25(inbookstores)￥18(online)GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美國內戰).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁帶)forchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM’SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe￥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.Allofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters(角色)EXCEPT________.A.PETERPAN B.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESS D.THESECRETGARDEN2.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thereareonlythreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.THESECRETGARDENis￥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline3.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay________.A.￥30 B.￥12 C.￥50 D.￥424.Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpof________.a.thepowerofhope;b.friendship;c.heruncle;d.nature’smagicA.a,b,c B.a,c,d C.b,c,d D.a,b,d5.Alltheinformationaboveis________.A.anotice B.anad C.asign D.apostcard六、完成句子（10分）17、你想知道坐火車到上海需要花費多少錢，你應該這樣問：________________?18、—It’si________tofinishtheworkby5:00pm.—Isee.Youmeanyouneedmoretimetodoit,right?19、Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewords___________（clear）inthisnewspaper.20、A:________________________________?B:Yes,sure.21、TheyhavealreadyvisitedtheGreatWall.(改為否定句)They________visitedtheGreatWall________.七、補全對話（10分）22、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Lin:Hi,Sam.Youlookunhappy._____1_____Sam:IfailedmyChinesetestagain.Lin:Oh,sorry.Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?Sam:_____2_____Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.Lin:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Sam:Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful._____3_____Lin:Well,ittakestime.Sam:Excuseme._____4_____Lin:Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.Sam:Thankyousomuch._____5_____Lin:Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.Sam:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.Lin:Seeyou.1.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyoufrom?C.What’sthematter? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Sheisverybusy. B.Sheisverypatient.C.Sheisfree. D.Sheisgoodatswimming.3.A.Idon’thaveapartner. B.Itdoesn’tworkatall.C.Iwasafraidtoaskquestions. D.I’velearnedalotthatway.4.A.AreyouOK,LinTao? B.Couldyouhelpme,LinTao?C.How’sitgoing,LinTao? D.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?5.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittake?C.Wherewillyougo? D.Whatelsecanwedo?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面的短文，回答下面5個問題，要求所寫答案語義完整，語法正確。Parentingisnoteasy.That’swhyfamilyeducationexpertSuShuspendshisdaysofferingsuggestionsonproblemslike“Mykidlovesplayingcomputergames.WhatshouldIdo?”and“Mysondoesn’twanttogotoschool.Canyouhelpme?”The50-year-oldstartedworkinginfamilyeducationin2016.In2019,Beijingsetupcounseling(咨詢)roomstosolveproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Sujoinedthecounselingroomproject(項目)lastyear.Thecounselingroomsprovidetwo90-minutemeetingsadayonweekdaysduringschoolterms.Andthey’reopeneverydayduringsummerandwintervacations.Expertsandvolunteersaretheretoanswerfamilies’questions.Theparentsthereusuallyhaveproblemsincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.“Manyparentsdon’tknowenoughaboutfamilyeducation.Wecanhelpthemhaveabetterunderstandingoftheirkids,”Susaid.WangLinisaprimaryschoolteacherinBeijingandavolunteerofthecounselingroomproject.“Thereareover100counselingroomsinBeijingnow,andtheyhavehelpedbuildabridgebetweenparentsandchildren.Thatshowstheimportanceofourwork,”Wangsaid.1.WhydoesSuShuspendtimeofferingsuggestionsonfamilyeducation?__________________________________________________________2.WhendidBeijingsetupcounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________3.Whoareofferinghelpinthecounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________4.Whatproblemsdoparentsusuallyhave?__________________________________________________________5.HowdoesWangLinthinkaboutthecounselingroomproject?__________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）2023年3月5日是第60個學雷鋒紀念日，假如你是李華，你校師生去幸福敬老院(HappinessNursingHome)開展志愿者活動。請通過郵件將此活動情況介紹給Mary。活動形式：1.送鮮花、水果和美好的祝福。2.幫老人打打衛生……3.陪老人聊天，為老人表演（唱歌、跳舞），讀報……活動感想：此活動很有意義，從中學會了關愛老人、尊重老人……要求：1.要點齊全，條理清晰，語句通順，不要逐字翻譯，可適當發揮。2.詞數80左右。（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）DearMary,Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.Letmetellyouwhatwedidon5thMarch._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfyouhavethechanceinChina,Ihopeyoucanjoinus.LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：李先生去昆明了。他去過這座城市3次了。這次他在昆明已經三天了。考查現在完成時。hasgoneto去了某地（沒回來）；hasbeento去過某地（回來了）；hasbeenin在某地。根據語境，第一空是“去了昆明”（沒回來），用hasgoneto；第二空是“去過昆明三次”，用hasbeento；第三空是“在昆明三天了”，用hasbeenin。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你父母什么時候結的婚？——他們結婚15年了。他們一直互相扶持。考查特殊疑問句和現在完成時。getmarried強調瞬間的動作，故提問時間用when來提問，howlong用來提問一段時間；bemarried強調狀態，根據時間狀語for15years可知第二空填havebeenmarried表狀態。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們想換電視頻道，我們可以用遙控器。考查名詞辨析。keyboard鍵盤；cursor光標；remotecontrol遙控器；mouse鼠標。根據“wewanttochangethechannelonTV”可知，電視換臺要用遙控器。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你送我去公共汽車站真是太好了。——我的榮幸。考查情景交際。That’snothingtodo那沒什么可做的；Nevermind不要介意；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系；Mypleasure我的榮幸。根據“Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.”可知對方感謝自己的幫助，此處應表示“很榮幸能幫忙”，選項D符合語境。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你姐姐長什么樣子？——她又高又漂亮。考查情景交際。Whoisthegirl這個女孩是誰；Whatdoesyourmotherdo你媽媽是做什么的；Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike你姐姐長什么樣子。根據“Sheisverytallandbeautiful.”，可知上文是問外貌。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你吉他彈得很好。誰教你的？——沒人。我只是自學的。考查反身代詞詞義辨析。yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根據主語“I，我”可知，與之對應的反身代詞是“myself，我自己”。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥和我都不是醫生。考查主謂一致。neither...nor...連接兩個并列主語時，其謂語動詞的單復數與就近的主語的數保持一致，即遵循“就近原則”。本題中鄰近的主語為I，此時be動詞用am。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意告訴我如何開始這門在線英語課程嗎？——當然不，只需點擊“JIONIN”圖標，就可以了！考查動詞短語辨析。checkfor檢查；pointto指向；chooseto選擇；clickon點擊。根據上文“howtostartthisonlineEnglishcourse”以及“the‘JIONIN’icon”可知，此處指點擊圖標即可開啟課程。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道北京冬奧會和殘奧會的兩個吉祥物嗎？——當然，冰墩墩是一只被冰層覆蓋的熊貓，而雪容融是一個紅色的燈籠，上面有雪。考查連詞辨析。since自從；while在……期間、而；until直到；as當……時候。根據“BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice…ShueyRhonRhonisaredlanternwithsnowonit.”冰墩墩是一只被冰層覆蓋的熊貓，……雪容融是一個紅色的燈籠，上面有雪。可知，表示對比，用while“而”。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們發現周末看動畫片很有趣。考查it作形式賓語。that那個；this這個；it它。此處是結構finditadj.todosth.“發現做某事是……的”，it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.are2.One3.wasborn4.a5.toact6.but7.made8.highest9.morefamous10.actress【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了以在動作片中的表演技巧而聞名的動作女星——楊紫瓊的演藝生涯。【1題詳解】句意：但也有相當多的女演員以她們在動作片中的表演技巧而聞名。根據“there...alsoquiteafewfemaleactors...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，主語是femaleactors，表復數，be動詞用are。故填are。【2題詳解】句意：動作電影中最著名的女明星之一是楊紫瓊。根據“...ofthemostfamousfemalestarsinactionmovies”可知，此處是“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數+比較范圍”的結構，表示“……中最……之一”。故填One。【3題詳解】句意：楊紫瓊于1962年8月6日出生在馬來西亞，從小和毛安琪等女動作明星一起看電影。根據“...inMalaysiaon6August,1962andgrewup”可知，此處指“出生于馬來西亞”，bebornin“出生在某地”，時態是一般過去時，主語是Yeoh，所以be動詞用was，故填wasborn。【4題詳解】句意：在學習芭蕾舞后，楊紫瓊在1983年的選美比賽中成為馬來西亞小姐。contest是單數名詞，此處表示泛指，且beauty是以輔音音素開頭，所以不定冠詞用a。故填a。【5題詳解】句意：作為馬來西亞小姐，她和成龍一起拍了一些電視廣告，并被選定出演幾部動作電影。根據“waschosen...inseveralactionmovies”可知，應是被選擇在動作電影中表演，act“表演”，bechosentodo“被選擇做某事”，不定式作主語的補足語，故填toact。【6題詳解】句意：楊紫瓊當時還不懂武術，但是為了準備角色，她每天鍛煉長達9個小時。空前空后在句意上是轉折關系，所以用轉折連詞but連接，故填but。【7題詳解】句意：她在1985年的熱門電影《皇家師姐》中的表演和打斗場面，使她成為香港的大明星。根據“...herahugestar”可知，應是在電影中的表演使她成為大明星，make“使得”，講述的是過去的事情，所以時態是一般過去式，此處用動詞的過去式。故填made。【8題詳解】句意：這部電影轟動一時，楊紫瓊成為亞洲片酬最高的女演員。根據“Thefilmwasablockbuster”可知，電影轟動了一時，所以一段應是片酬最高的，此處用high“高的”最高級highest。故填highest。【9題詳解】句意：這兩部電影都使楊紫瓊在世界范圍內更加出名。上文講述了楊紫瓊是如何出名的，所以此處是指這兩部電影使她更出名，even修飾比較級，morefamous“更出名”，故填morefamous。【10題詳解】句意：最近，她剛剛成為第一位獲得奧斯卡最佳女主角獎的亞洲女性。上文講述了楊紫瓊出演的電影，她是女演員，所以此處指“最佳女主角獎”，actress“女演員”符合語境，故填actress。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了吉姆一家坐火車去四川峨眉山旅游的經歷。【1題詳解】句意：吉姆·格林在中國已經兩年多了。hasbeento曾經去過；hasgoneto去了……；hasbeenin待在……，后跟一段時間。根據“formorethantwoyears”可知，這是一段時間，只有hasbeenin能與之連用。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：上周，他和家人在四川峨眉山游玩。wentto去，過去式；willgo將會去，將來時；isgoing將會去，將來時。根據“Lastweek”可知，時態為過去式。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：它比匆忙的飛機旅行便宜得多，也更令人愉快。very非常，修飾原級；more更多，后跟原級；much很多，修飾比較級。由于“cheaper”是比較級，用much修飾。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在乘公共汽車去峨眉山之前，他們乘火車到成都玩得很愉快。havehad現在完成時；had一般過去時；arehaving現在進行時。根據“theywenton”可知，時態為一般過去時。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：一天清晨，他們打車去了北京西站。by乘坐，介詞；took乘坐，動詞過去式；havetaken乘坐，現在完成時。根據“Earlyonemorning,”可知，時態為一般過去時，由于此空缺少謂語動詞。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：那里有書店、食品店和賣各種東西的商店。were一般過去式；are一般現在時；havebeen現在完成時。根據上句“Thestationwasverylively”可知，此句時態為一般過去時。故填A。【7題詳解】句意：她說，他們最好在上車前買點東西，因為火車上的食物通常太貴了。get取得，動詞原形；getting取得，動名詞；toget取得，動詞不定式。由于“itwasbetter”后跟動詞不定式，表示“做某事更好”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：這是一次長途旅行，但他們都不覺得累。all全，都；none沒有一個，數量大于等于三；neither兩者都不。根據“Itwasalongjourney,but”可知，雖然旅途很長，但是大家都不累。由于吉姆一家不止兩個人，沒有一個用“none”。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他們不停地看著窗外的美景。watching觀看，動名詞；watched觀看，一般過去時；towatch觀看，動詞不定式。由于“kept”后跟動名詞，表示“堅持做某事”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：吉姆第二天早上醒來時，火車已經在成都附近了。When當……時；While而；Before在……前。根據“thetrainwasalreadynearChengdu.”可知，在吉姆醒來時，火車快到站。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A3.C12.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個老人去看醫生，但醫生檢查后卻發現他身體沒有任何問題。老人感到很奇怪，因為他感覺很不舒服。最后，老人離開醫院，但幾秒鐘后，一名護士跑進來告訴醫生老人剛剛在門外倒下了。【1題詳解】句意：請幫我查一下我怎么了。thewrong有毛病的人或物；wrong有毛病的；matter毛病，問題；amatter一個問題。根據what’swrong/thematterwithsb?“某人怎么了？”可知，此處只能填wrong。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：脫下衣服，躺在床上。lie躺下，撒謊；lay放置；stand站起來；sit坐下。根據“Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed.”可知，此處醫生要求病人脫下衣服，躺在床上。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我會給你檢查一下。lookout當心；lookdown看不起；lookover檢查；lookup查字典，向上看。根據“theyoungdoctorexaminedhim.”可知，此處是醫生對病人交代，脫衣服是檢查身體所需。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：這位年輕的醫生檢查了他的身體。he他，主格；him他，賓格；she她，主格；her她，賓格。根據“Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.”可知，此處指男“他”，且放在動詞examined“檢查”的后面，所以要用賓格“him”作賓語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：然而，他找不到這個老人有什么毛病。something一些事(肯定句)；nothing沒有什么事；everything每件事，一切；anything一些事(否定句)，任何事(肯定句)。根據“However(然而)”可知，前后轉折，此處應為找不到老人的毛病。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：醫生聽了他的心跳。hears聽的結果；listened聽的動作，不及物動詞；heard聽的結果；listenedto聽的動作。根據“Helookedintohisthroat.”可知，醫生檢查了他的喉嚨，此處指聽心跳這個動作，且為一般過去時態。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：對不起，但是我找不到你的毛病。and和，又；so因此；but但是；or或者，否則。根據“I’msorry...Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.”可知，此處前后兩句為轉折關系，應用轉折連詞but。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：你和我一樣健康。health健康，名詞；healthily健康地，副詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthier更健康的，比較級。根據“as...asIam.”可知，指一樣健康，此處應填形容詞原級。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：“這很奇怪，”老人說，“因為我真的感覺很糟糕。”badly糟糕地，很；bad糟糕的；well身體好的；good好的。根據“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter.”可知，雖然這位老人沒有檢查出毛病，但還是感覺不舒服的；系動詞“feel”后填形容詞作表語。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：老人慢慢站起來，穿好衣服。puton穿的動作，過去式；wear穿的狀態；wore穿的狀態，過去式；dressed給某人穿衣服，過去式。根據“hestoodup”可知，此處應用一般過去時態，且強調動作。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：幾秒鐘過后，一個護士跑進來了。before在……之前，放在段時間之前；after在……之后，放在段時間之前；later在……之后，放在段時間之后；ago在……之前，放在段時間之后。根據“Afewseconds...”可知，此處介詞是放在段時間之后的，根據事情的發展順序可知，這是老人走出醫院之后的事，所以用later。故選C。【12題詳解】句意：你說健康的這位老人死在門外了。dying垂死的；death死亡，名詞；died去世，過去式；dies死亡，第三人稱單數形式。“Thatmanyousaidwashealthy”是此句的主語，此處應該填一個謂語動詞；根據前面“shecried”可知，此處為一般過去時態。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一種新的度假方式——農家樂。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(農家樂)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina”可知農家樂是一種度假的新方式。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms”可知可以幫助農民在農場工作；“enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside...Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,”可知可以欣賞美麗的鄉村景色，甚至可以品嘗新鮮的農產品，不包括看電影。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside”可知是欣賞鄉村的美麗風景，故此處劃線部分意為“景色”。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax”可知農家樂可以幫助城市里的人放松。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”可知是農民會展示食物的來源，即在那里我們可以種植作物。故選B。15、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文是一則關于“食物銀行”的海報，呼吁人們為有需要的人捐贈食物，籌備善款。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“◆Instantnoodles◆Rice◆Biscuits◆Milkpowder(粉末)◆Driedbeef”可知，食物銀行不接受喝的，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thepurposeisto”中的信息“teachsocietynottowastefood”可知，食物銀行提醒人們不要浪費食物，故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章的理解及“Youcanbringyourdonationstoourfoodcollectionpoints.Youcanlearnmoreaboutouractivitiesonourwebsites.YoucanalsovolunteeratPeople’sFoodBank.”可知，文章是一則關于食物銀行的海報，會在報紙上看到，故選C。16、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇廣告，介紹了幾本書籍，作者是誰，及其在書店里書的價格和網上購買的價格，還有書的內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.”可知，GoneWiththeWind這本書的內容沒有涉及孩子們，介紹的是美國內戰的情況。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”和“THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”可知，ALITTLEPRINCESS和THESECRETGARDEN這兩本書都是由FrancesHodgsonBurnett寫。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“PETERPAN￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)”和“THESECRETGARDEN￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)”可知，網上價格一共是42元。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.”可知，通過希望的力量，友誼和自然界的魔力使房子恢復了生機。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據通讀全文和觀察結構可知，文章應該是個廣告。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、HowmuchdoesitcosttogotoShanghaibytrain【解析】【詳解】詢問做某事花費多少錢，應用句型：Howmuchdoesitcosttodosth.?，it作形式主語，動詞不定式是真正主語；坐火車到上海：gotoShanghaibytrain。故填HowmuchdoesitcosttogotoShanghaibytrain。18、(i)mpossible【解析】【詳解】句意：——下午5點前完成這項工作是不可能的。——我明白了。你的意思是你需要更多的時間來做這件事，對吧？根據“Youmeanyouneedmoretimetodoit”可知，是指下午5點前完成這項工作是不可能的，impossible意為“不可能的”，是形容詞，在句中作表語，故填(i)mpossible。19、clearly【解析】【詳解】句意：爺爺戴上眼鏡，但他還是看不清報紙上的小字。此空修飾動詞see，應填副詞clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。20、Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及答語“Yes,sure.”可知，此處應詢問“你能掃地/做家務/打掃房間/房子嗎”。Couldyou(please)...“你能……嗎”；sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house掃地/做家務/打掃房間/房子。故填Couldyou(please)sweeptheflo