報刊時文熱點、讀寫綜合運用、典題鏈接解析

目錄內

SectionA報刊時文語法填空

SectionB記敘文閱讀

SectionC說明文閱讀

SectionD七選五

SectionE應用文寫作

SectionA：報刊時文語法填空

燈塔在守候，晚舟終歸航

新聞背景：2018年12月，孟晚舟在溫哥華國際機場被捕，歷經1028天，她終于重獲自由，丞回祖國。

StatementbyHuaweiCFOMengVVanzhouAfterleavingtheB.C.SupremeCourt

Canada.ChinaandUSwerealldcxuned

toloseinMengWanzhou'scaseThankyou.Thankyouall.

Firstly,I'dliketothanktheHonorableAssociateChiefJustice

Holmesforherfairnessinthewholelegalproceedings.

IalsoappreciatetheCrownfortheirprofessionalism,andtheCanadiangovernmentforupholding(herule

oflaw.ManythankstotheSheriffs(司法長官)for1hardwork.

I'malsogratefultotheCanadianpeopleandmediafriendsforyourtolcrancc.Sorryfortheinconvenience

2(cause).

Iwouldlike3(express)mysinceregratitudetotheChineseEmbassytoCanada

4theirconsistentsupport.

I'mveryproudofmydedicatedlawyers,ourin-houselawyersandallmycolleagueswho5(strive)

forwardduringthistoughtime

Lastly,tomyfamily,tomyfriends,toeveryone,6providedcareandhelpformeallalongthe

way,thankyou.

Overthepastthreeyears,mylife7(turn)upsidedown.1(wasthisdisruptivetimeformeasa

mother,awifeandacompanyexecutive.8Ibelieveeverycloudhasasilverlining.Itreallywas

9invaluableexperienceinmylife.

IwillneverforgetallthegoodwishesI'vereceivedfrompeoplearoundtheworld.As(hesayinggoes,

the10(great)thedifficulty,thegreaterthegrowth.

Onceagain,thankyousomuch.

答案解析

21.their考查形容詞性物主代詞,

22.caused考查過去分詞做后置定語。

23.toexpress考查動詞不定式，句式表達：I'dliketodosth.

24.for考查介詞，表示目的。

25.havebeenstriving考查現在完成進行時，表示動作?直持續到現在的含義。

26.who考查定語從句，先行詞是指代人，且為非限制定語從句。

27.hasbeenturned考查現在完成時被動語態，句子前文出現標志性時間線索Overthepastthreeyearso

28.But考查轉折連詞。

29.an考查不定冠詞。

30.greater考查形容詞比較級。句型ihemore...lhemore…表示"越…越

SectionB：記敘文閱讀

Thatwashowtheadventuresbegan.Itwasthesortofhousethatyouneverseemtocometotheendof,

anditwasfullofunexpectedplaces.Thefirstfewdoorstheytriedledonlyintosparebedrooms,aseveryone

hadexpectedthattheywould;butsoontheycametoaverylongroomfullofpictures;andafterthatwasa

roomallhungwithgreen,withaharpinonecorner;andthenakindoflittleupstairshallandadoorthatledout

ontoabalcony.Andshortlyafterthattheylookedintoaroomthatwasquiteemptyexceptforonebig

wardrobe,thesortthathasalooking-glassinthedoor.

“Nothingthere!”EverybodynishedoutbutLucystayedbecauseshethoughtitwouldbeworthwhile

tryingthedoorofthewardrobe,eventhoughshefeltalmostsurethatitwouldbelocked.Tohersurprise,it

openedquiteeasily,andtwomothballsdroppedout.

Lookingintotheinside,shesawseveralcoatshangingupmostlylongfurcoats.TherewasnothingLucy

likedsomuchasthesmellandfeeloffur.Sheimmediatelysteppedintothewardrobeandgotinamongthe

coatsandrubbedherfaceagainstthem,leavingthedooropen,ofcourse,becausesheknewthatitisvery

foolishtoshutoneselfintoanywardrobe...Shetookastepfurtherin—thentwoorthreesteps,always

expectingtofeelwoodworkagainstthetipsofherfingers.Butshecouldnotfeelit.

“Thismustbeasimplyvastwardrobe!,?thoughtLucy,goingstillfurtherin.Thenshenoticedthatthere

wassomethingemnehingunderherfeet.4isthatmoremothball?''shethought,stoopingdowntofeelitwith

herhand.Butinsteadoffeelingdiehard,smoothwood,shefeltsomethingsoftandpowderyandextremely

cold."Thisisveryqueer/'shesaid,andwentonasteportwofurther.

...Andthenshesaw(hat(herewasalightaheadofher;...Amomentlatershefoundthatshev/asstanding

inthemiddleofawoodatnight-timewithsnowunderherfeetandsnowflakesfallingthroughtheair.

4.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thediscoveryofmysteriousrooms.

B.Thecomplexstructuresofthehouse.

C.Theunexpectedsearchofthehouse.

D.Theadventurousexplorationinahouse.

5.Whydidn'tLucygooutoftheroom?

A.Shewantedtoexplorethewardrobe.

B.Shefoundherfavouritefurcoats.

C.Shewasattractedbymothballs.

D.Shelikedthesmelloftheroom.

6.WhatcanweinferaboutLucyfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Carefulandcowardly.B.Cautiousandcurious.

C.Foolishbutbrave.D.Adventurousbutcasual.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“queer"mean?

A.Terrifying.B.Empty.C.Strange.D.impressive.

【答案】4.B5.A6.B7.C

【解析】本文是記敘文。文章節選自《獅子，女巫和魔衣柜》。講述露西在一個結構復雜的房間里

的探險經歷.

4.主旨大意題。根據第一段“Thatwashowtheadventuresbegan.Itwasthesortofhousethatyounever

seemtocometotheendof,anditwasfullofunexpectedplaces.Thefirstfewdoorstheytriedledonlyinto

sparebedrooms,aseveryonehadexpectedthattheywould;butsoontheycametoaverylongroomfullof

pictures;andafterthatwasaroomallhungwithgreen,withaharpinonecomer;andthenakindoflittle

upstairshallandadoor（hatledoutontoabalcony.Andshortlyafterthattheylookedintoaroomthatwas

quiteemptyexceptforonebigwardrobe,thesortthathasalooking-glassinthedoor.（——場奇遇就是這樣開始

的。這所住宅，你似乎永遠也走不到它的盡頭，里邊全都是意料不到的地方。他們先試著打開了幾扇門，

原來是幾間無人居住的空房間，這是大家事先預料到的。接下來，他們進了一個非常狹長的房間，墻上

掛滿了畫，他們還在屋內發現了一副盔甲。然后，他們又進了另一個房間，里面全是綠色的裝飾物，只

是在角落里放著一把豎琴。這以后，來到樓上的一間小廳，小廳有一扇門通向外面的陽臺。不久以后，

他們走進另一個空蕩蕩的房間，里面放著一只很大很大的衣櫥，櫥門上鑲著鏡子）”可知，第一段主要描

寫了房子的復雜結構。故選B。

5.細節理解題。根據第二段“EverybodynishedoutbutLucystayedbecauseshethoughtitwouldbe

worthwhiletryingthedoorofthewardrobe,eventhoughshefeltalmostsurethatitwouldbelocked.（大家都

跟著走出去了，只有露茜一個人留在后面，她想試試把那個大衣櫥打開，盡管她兒乎肯定衣櫥的門是鎖

著的戶可知，露西沒有走出房間是因為她想探索那個大衣櫥。故選A。

6.推理判斷題。根據第三段的“ofcourse,becausesheknewthatilisveryfoolishtoshutoneselfintoany

wardrobe...Shetookastepfurtherin-thentwoorthreesteps,alwaysexpectingtofeelwoodworkagainstthe

tipsofherfingers.Butshecouldnotfeelit.（當然嘍，她讓櫥門開在那兒，因為她知道，一個人把自己關

在衣櫥里是非常愚蠢的。她向前又跨了一步，接著兩步，三步，想用手指尖摸到木頭的櫥壁.但她始終

沒能摸到）”可推斷，露西是謹慎并好奇的。故選B。

7.詞句猜測題。根據上文“Thenshenoticedthattherewassomethingcrunchingunderherfeet."Isthat

moremothball?”shethought,stoopingdowntofeelitwithherhand.Butinsteadoffeelingthehard,smooth

wood,shefeltsomethingsoftandpowdeiyandextremelycold.（這時,她感到腳底下有什么東西在吱嘎吱哽

作響。我難道踩到了樟腦丸？她想，一邊蹲下身來用手去摸。然而她摸到的不是堅硬而又光滑的木頭櫥

底，而是一樣柔軟的、粉末似的、冰冷的東西）”可知，露西在衣櫥里摸到的不是櫥子底，而是柔軟的，

粉末狀的，冰冷的東西，因此推斷她會感到奇怪，故劃線詞詞義與C項（奇怪的）意思相近。故選C。

SectionC：說明文閱讀

E-cigarettes-thoughtbysometoberesponsibleforadeclineinyouthcigarettesmoking-areactually

attractinganewpopulationofadolescentswhomightnototherwisehavesmokedtobaccoproducts,according

toanewUCSanFranciscostudy.

Inthefirstnationalanalysisoftheimpactofe-cigarettesontrendsinyouthsmokingintheUnitedStates,

UCSFresearchersdidnotfindevidencethate-cigaretteshavecausedyouthsmokingtodecline.Infact,

combinede-cigaretteandcigaretteuseamongadolescentsin2014washigherthantotalcigaretteusein2009,

accordingtothestudy.

Theauthorsconcludedthatthelow-riskyouthinthestudy,whowentontosmokeregularcigarettes,may

nothaveusednicotineatallife-cigarettesdidnotexist.

“Wedidn'tfindanyevidencethate-cigarettesarecausingyouthsmokingtodecline,“saidleadauthor

LaurenDutra,aformerpostdoctoralfellowat(heUCSFCenterfbrTobaccoControlResearchandEducation

andcurrentsocialscientistatRTIInternational,anot-for-profitresearchorganizationbasedinNorthCarolina.

“Whilesomeofthekidsusingc-cigaretteswerealsosmokingcigarettes,wefoundthatkidswhowereat

lowriskofstartingnicotinewithcigaretteswereusinge-cigarcttcs,"Dutrasaid."Recentdeclinesinyouth

smokingarelikelyduetotobaccocontrolefforts,noltoe-cigarettes.^^

Thenationalanalysisbuildsonseveralpreviousstudiesthathavereportedthatadolescentswhostart

withe-cigarettesaremorelikelytosubsequentlysmoketraditionalcigarettes.

InAugust2016,(heUSFoodandDrugAdminis-lrationrestrictede-cigarettepurchasestoadultsages

1Sandolder(Californiasettheage(o21).TheFDAalsowillrequireawarninglabelone-cigareltes,starting

August2018,regardingtheaddictivenatureofnicotine.However,theFDA'srulingdoesnotregulate

advertisingorflavors,andc-cigarcttescontinuetobesoldinflavorsthatappealtoyouth.

8.Whatistheinitialpurposefore-cigarcttestobeinvented?

A.Towarnpeopleoftheharmofsmoking.B.Todiscouragepeoplefromsmoking.

C.Tomakecigarettesmokinglessharmful.D.Tohelpkidsgiveupsmoking.

9.Whatdoweleamaboute-cigarettes,accordingtothestudy?

A.Theyactuallyhaveanegativeinfluenceonyouth.

B.Theyarehelpfulinkeepingkidsawayfromsmoking.

C.Theyhelpreducethenumberofsmokers.

D.Theyturnedoutiobelessharmful(hancigarettes.

10.Whatprobablycausedthedeclineinyouthsmoking?

A.Peopledawarenessofhealth.B.Theuseofe-cigaretles.

C.Effortstocontroltobacco.D.Restrictionsone-cigarcttcsales.

11.What'sthesuggestionsoftheFDA?

A.Advertisingfore-cigarettesshouldbestopped.

B.Thereshouldbeawarninglabelone-cigareltes.

C.E-cigarettesshouldnotcontainflavors.

D.E-cigarettesshouldbefurtherpromoted.

【答案】8.B9.A10.C11.B

【解析】這是?篇說明文。文章主要說明電子煙本來的目的是減少吸煙者，但根據?項新的調查發

現，它起的作用正好相反。

【詳解】

1.推理判斷題。根據文章中第一段“E-cigareltes—thoughtbysometoberesponsibleforadeclinein

youthcigarettesmoking-arcactuallyattractinganewpopulationofadolescentswhomightnototherwisehave

smokedtobaccoproducts,accordingtoanewUCSanFranciscostudy*根據一項最新的加州大

學舊金山分校醫學院研究，一些人認為電子香煙是青少年吸煙人數的下降的原因，但實際上，電子香煙

正在吸引一批新的育少年，否則他們可能不會吸煙。）可以推知，電子煙的最初n的是減少青少年吸煙

的人數。選項B符合文意。故送B。

2.推理判斷題。根據文章中第一段中“arcactuallyattractinganewpopulationofadolescentswhomight

nototherwisehavesmokedtobaccoproducts,accordingtoanewUCSanFranciscostudy."（但實際上，電子

香煙正在吸引■批新的青少年，否則他們可能不會吸煙。）和第二段“Infact,combinede-cigarelteand

cigaretteuseamongadolescentsin2014washigherthantotalcigaretteusein2009,accordingtothestudy."（事

實上，根據這項研究，2014年青少年使用電子煙和香煙的總和高于2009年的總和。）可知，電子煙不僅

沒有減少青少年吸煙者，反而使吸煙者人數增加了。選項A符合文意，故選A。

3.細節理解題。根據文章中第五段最后一句"Recentdeclinesinyouthsmokingarclikelydueto

tobaccocontrolefforts,nottoe-cigarettes.^^（最近年輕人吸煙量的F降可能是由于煙草控制的努力，而不

是電子煙）可知，最近吸煙者人數下降是因為“控煙措施”，而不是電子煙。選項C與文意相符，故選C。

4.細節理解題。根據文章中最后一段第二句"TheFDAalsowillrequireawarninglabelons-cigarcttcs,

startingAugust2018,regardingtheaddictivenatureofnicotine."（FDA還將從2018年8月開始要求在電子

煙上，針對尼古丁的成癮性。貼上警告標簽。）可知，美國食品與藥品管理局的建議是在電子煙上Er警

示語”。選項B與文意一致，故選B。

Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostrangers?Butnowyou're

notachildanymore.Infact,thereareadvantagesoftalkingtostrangers.

Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.

_19_Youcanmeetapersonwho'llbecomeyourbestfriendinfuture.Youcanalsomeetsomeone

who'llgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjoborsomehowhelpyouinlife.

_20_

Youhavesomeopinionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriends'andrelatives'pointsofview

aboutthemtoo.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdffcrcntlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyet

smartideasthat'llbroadenyouhorizons.

Youimproveyoursocialskills.

Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers._21_Youcan

bettertheseskillswhentalkingtoastranger.

_22_

Ifyoubelongtothatshytypeofpeople,talkingtoastrangermayseemtobearealchallengeforyou.I'm

alsoextremelyshybutIrealizeit'snotanissueatall.Youcanovercomeyourfearofbeingjudgedbyothersby

talkingtostrangersandbecomemoreconfident.

Youcancheersomeoneup.

Thethingyou'lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone'sdaybetter.Smile

andpeoplewillsmileinreturn.Complimentpeopleandthey'llthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.—23一

A.Ilexpandsyourworldview.

B.You'llfeelanincreaseinconfidence.

C.Ithelpsyoutobecomeamoretalkativeperson.

D.Itmayshowyouthesolutionsyoudidn'tknowabout.

E.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitasyouneverknowwhoyoumaymeet.

F.Havingashortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchances(omakepeoplecheerful.

G.Askingproperquestionsandattentivelisteningarctwoskillsthatmanydon'thave.

【語篇解讀】你還記得小時候母親告訴你不要和陌生人說話嗎？但現在你不是一個孩子了。事實上，和

陌生人交談是有好處的。

【答案】

19.E20.A21.G22.B23.F

【解析】

19.根據小標題“Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.”及空格后的"Youcanmeet”“Youcanalsomeet”可知答案。

20.根據下文中的"cangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthat'llbroadenyourhorizons''可知答案。

21.G項中的"twoskills”與小標題中的“socialskills”、空前的"Whateversocialskills”和空后的“theseskills”

相呼應，故選G。

22.根據下文中的“Youcanovercomeyourfearofbeingjudgedbyothersbytalking(ostrangersandbecome

moreconfident.”可知答案。

23.F項中的“makepeoplecheerful”與本段小標題“Youcancheersomeoneup.“相呼應，故選F。

SectionE：應用文寫作

假定你是李華，你校成功舉辦了校園文化秀(theCampusCultureShow)o現在，請你按照以下要點給英

國網友Wilson寫一封郵件，分享這次活動。

I-活動時間、地點；

2.活動內容：書法展、攝影展、話劇等；

3.活動感受。

參考詞匯：書法calligniphy；攝影photography；話劇drama

【參考答案】

DearWilson,

I'mwritingtoshareourschooPsCampusCultureShowheldlastFridayonthesecondfloorofour

schooPsartcenter.

Theeventwasmeanttoenrichstudents'lifb.Artworksincludingphotographyandcalligraphywere

exhibited,fromwhichwecouldappreciatethebeautyofourlifeandexperiencetheattractionofChinese

characters.Whatimpressedusmostwasihefolkdanceandlocaloperasperformedbystudents.Throughthese

activities,wcnotonlygotrelaxedbutalsoexposedourselvestotraditionalChineseculture.

Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.

Yuuis,

LiHua

【解析】

本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生給英國網友Wilson寫生■郵件，分享你校舉辦的校園文化秀活動。

【詳解】第一步：審題

體裁：應用文

時態：根據提示，時態主要為一般過去時。

結構：總分法

總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內容。

要求：

1.活動時間、地點；

2.活動內容：書法展、攝影展、話劇等；

3.活動感受。

第二步：列提綱（重點詞組）

shareourschool'sCampusCultureShow;bemeanttodo;enrichstudents'life;appreciatethebeautyofour

lifejocaloperas:notonlybutalso;exposeto;traditionalChineseculture

第三步：連詞成句

1I,mwritingtoshareourschoofsCampusCultureShowheldlastFridayonthesecondfloorofourschool's

artcenter.

2Theeventwasmeanttoenrichstudents5life.

3.Artworksincludingphotographyandcalligraphywereexhibited,fromwhichwecouldappreciatethebeauty

ofourlifeandexperiencetheattractionofChinesecharacters.

4.Whatimpressedusmostwasthefolkdanceandlocaloperasperformedbystudents.

5Throughtheseactivities,wenotonlygotrelaxedbutalsoexposedourselvestotraditionalChineseculture.

6Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.

根據提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態問題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1表文章結構順序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second..Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast（供參

考）

2.表并列補充關系：and,notonly...but（also）

3,表轉折對比關系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Allhough+clause（從句）,Inspiteof+n/doing,asfbr,（供參

考）

4表因果關系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult（供參考）

連句成文，注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規范清晰。

【點睛】[高分句型l]Artworksincludingphotographyandcalligraphywereexhibited,fromwhichwecould

appreciatethebeautyofourlifeandexperiencetheattractionofChinesecharacters.（使用了介詞+which引導

的非限制性定語從句）

[高分句型2]Whatimpressedusmostwasthefolkdanceandlocaloperasperformedbystudcnts.（運用了what

引導的主語從句）

第02講：高二英語秋季課外拓展培優強化訓練

報刊時文熱點、讀寫綜合運用、典題鏈接解析

SectionA報刊時文語法填空

SectionB應用文閱讀

SectionC說明文閱讀

SectionD七選五

SectionE完形填空

SectionA：報刊時文語法填空

題源：CNN14歲以下抖音用戶全部進入青少年模式

新聞背景：為講一步加大青少年保護力度，抖音宣布了將實施平臺史上最嚴格的青少年保護措施，14

歲以下實名認證用戶將直接進入青少年模式，每天只能使用40分鐘，每天晚上10點至次口6點也無法

使用。

TheChineseversionofTikTokisintroducinga"teenagemode*'

___1___willlimittheamountoftimechildrenundertheageof14spend

ontheshort-formvideoappto40minutesaday.

Themeasurewillapply___2___allDouyinusersundertheageof14

whohaveregisteredfortheappusing___3___(they)realnames,Beijing-basedByteDanceannouncedina

statementonSaturday.

Douyinwillalsobeunavailableto(hoseusersbetween10p.m.and6a.m.,___4___ownerofTikTokand

Douyinadded.

Thecompanyalsourgedparents___5___(help)theirchildrenregisterwithrealnames,crotherwise

manuallyenable"teenagemode."

Theappalsosaiditwouldintroducenewcontent—rangingfromscience___6___(experiment)and

museumstoartgalleryexhibitionand___7___(nature)scenery—to"inspire"youngerteens.

___8___(limit)usageofDouyinisa"proactivemeasure"byByteDancetogetaheadofpotential

regulation.The___9___(decide)couldpushotherInternetplatformswithshortvideocontenttolookat

implementing(實行)similarrestrictions.

DouyinopponentKuaishou—which___10___(back)byTencent(TCEHY)—introducedasimilar

settingforminorsin2019.

答案解析

1(hat/which考查定語從句。因先行詞為teenagemode,指事物，用ihat/which引導定語從句，并在從句

中作主語。

2.to考查介詞。applyto...應用于..。

3their考查代詞。(heirrealnames他們的真實名字。

4the考查冠詞。表示特指，用定冠詞。

5tohelp考查非謂語。urgesb.todo…敦促某人做..。

6experiments考查名詞復數。單數可數名詞前沒有a、this、that等限定詞，考慮用復數。根據文意多次

科學實驗，用復數形式。

7natural考查詞類轉換。naturalscenery自然風景。名詞轉換為形容詞，作定語。

8Limiting/Tolimit考查非謂語。作主語，用ing形式或動詞不定式。

9decision考查詞類轉換。動詞轉換為名詞作主語。

ID.isbacked考查被動語態。bebackedby由...支持。

SectionB：應用文閱讀

DenverVacationPackages

Day1

YourjourneybeginswhenyouaniveatDenverInternalionalAirport.We'lltakeyoutosomeofDenver's

famousattractionsincludingRedRocksPark,ColoradoStateCapitolandthe16thStreetMall.

Day2

We'llstart(hedaybydrivingnorthfromDenverintoWyomingandthroughCheyenne(oseetheCrazy

HorseMemorial.We'llalsovisitMt.RushmoreandDevilsTowerbeforeretiringfortheeveninginGillette.

Day3

Onthisdaywe'llarriveatthehighpointofthetour:YellowstoneNationalPark.Itishometoallmanner

ofwildlife.Thereyouwillseesomeofthepark'smostpopularattractionslikeOldFaithful,YellowstoneLake.

AccommodationsfortheeveningarcinWestYellowstone.

Day4

RelaxandenjoyascenicdrivethroughYellowstoneNationalPark,followingtheSnakeRivertoGrand

T^tonNationalPark.Afterwardswe'llvisitJackson,wheretheoldWestwayoflifeisstillalive.

Day5

Inthemorningwe'lldrivefromSaltLakeCitytotheUtahStateCapitol,andthenvisittheSaltLake

Temple,makingastopatGreatSaltLakeMeridianbeforeheadingtobeautifulArchesNationalPark.We'llstay

overnightinGrandJunction.

Day6

We'lldriveupintotheRockyMountains,whichwerehomefirsttoindigenous(土生土長的)peoplesand

famousforhunting,inthemorningandcrosstheContinentalDivide.We'llarriveattheCoorsBreweryaround

noonandjoinaguidedtourofthebrewery.Allthoseover21yearsofagewillbeabletosamplethreedifferent

typesoffreshlymadebeer.

1.Whatisthemostinterestingpartof(he(our?

A.RedRocksPark.B.ArchesNationalPark.

C.GrandTetonNationalPark.D.YellowstoneNationalPark.

2.Whencanpeopleexperiencetheaiiciunlwesternliluslylu?

A.OnDay1.B.OnDay2.

C.OnDay4.D.OnDay5.

3.WhatcantouristsdoonDay6?

A.Tastevariousheersfreely.R.Gohuntingwiththelocals.

C.Watchwildanimalsclosely.D.Payavisittoabeerfactory.

【答案】1.D2.C3.D

【解析】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了以Denver為起點的一個六日游的相關信息。

1.細節理解題。根據Day3部分中的“Onthisdaywe'llaniveatthehighpointofthetour:Yellowstone

NationalPark”可知，旅途中最精彩的部分是黃石國家公園。本題的難點在于考生能否準確理解本句中

“highpoint”的含義，其在此意為，最有意思（或最令人愉快、最好）的部分”。故選D項。

2.細節理解題。根據Day4部分中的“AfterwardswellvisitJackson,wheretheoldWestwayoflifeis

slillalive”可知，Jackson仍然保有古老的美國西部的生活方式,故選C項。

3.細節理解題。根據Day6部分中的“We'llarriveattheCoorsBreweryaroundnoonandjoinaguided

tourofthebrewery”可知，在第六天時，游客可以參觀一個啤酒廠。故選D項。

SectionC：說明文閱讀

Storiesaresharedinmanyways.Theyaredescribedinbooksandmagazines.Theyarereadaroundthe

campfireatnight.Theyarerandomlydistributedfromstand-alonebooths.Butwhatelse?

Toreviveliteratureintheeraoffastnewsandsmartphoneaddiction.ShortEdition,aFrenchpublisher

ofshort-formliterature,hassetupmorethan30storydispensers（分發機）intheUSAinthepastyearsto

deliverfictionatthepushofabuttonatrestaurants,universitiesandgovernmentoffices.

FrancisFordCoppola,（hefilmdirectorandwinemaker,likedtheideasomuchthatheinvestedinthe

companyandplacedadispenserathisCafeZoetropeinSanFrancisco.Lastmonth,publiclibrariesinsome

othercitiesannouncedtheywouldbesettingthemup,too.ThereisoneonthecampusatPennState.Afewcan

befoundindowntownWestPalmBeach,Fla.AndShortEditionplanstoannouncemore,includingattheLos

AngelesInternationalAirport.

“Everythingoldisnewagain/'saidAndrewNurkin,directoroftheFreeLibraryofPhiladelphia,whichis

oneofthelibrariesthatsetupthedispensers.tvWewantpeopletobeeasilyexposedtoliterature.Wewantto

advanceliteracyamongchildrenandinspiretheircrcativity.^^

Here'showadispenserworks.Ithasthreebuttonsontopindicatingchoicesfbrstoriesthatcanbereadin

oneminute,threeminutesorfiveminutes.Whenabuttonispushed,ashortstoryisprinted.

Thestoriesarefree.Theyarechosenfromacomputercategoryofmorethan100.000originalsubmissions

bywriterswhoseworkshavebeenevaluatedbyShortEdition'sjudges,andtransmittedoveramobilenetwork.

Offeringscanbetailoredtospecificinterests,likechildren'sfictionorromance.ShortEditiongetsstoriesfbr

itscategorybyholdingwritingcontests.

ShortEditionsetupitsfirstboothin2016andhas150machinesworldwide.<4Thcideaistomakepeople

happy,“saidKristanLeroy,directorofShortEdition.44Thcrcistoomuchunhappinesstoday.”

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthestoriessentbydispensers?

A.Theyareeasilyread.

B.Theyarcshortinform.

C.Theycanbeboughtfrombooths.

D.Theycanbefoundinmagazines.

9.WhichparagraphshowsthepopularityofstorydispensersinAmerica?

A.Paragraph3.B.Paragraph5.

C.Paragraph6.D.Paragraph7.

10.WhywerethestorydispenserssetupaccordingtoAndrewNurkin?

A.TointroduceFrenchliterature.

B.Togetridofsmartphoneaddiction.

C.Tomakepeoplehaveaccesstoliterature.

D.Toreducethefinancialstressoflibraries.

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.EverythingOldIsNew

B.OnlineReading:aVirtualTour

C.ShortEditionIsGettingPopular

D.TasteofLiterature,atthePushofaButton

【答案】8.B9.A10.C11.D

【解析】這是一篇說明文。本文主要講述了為了能夠在快新聞時代和手機成癮時代復興文學，法國

文學出版商ShortEdition過去幾年在美國設立了30多家故事機。

8.細節理解題。根據第五段“Ithasthreebuttonsontopindicatingchoicesforstoriesthatcanbereadin

oneminute,threeminutesorfiveminutes.”（它頂部有三個按鈕，指示可以在一分鐘、三分鐘或五分鐘內

讀完的故事。）可知，故事分發器發送的故事都很短。故選B二頁。

9.推理判斷題。根據第三段“Thereisone...WestPalmBeach,Fla.AndShortEditionplansloannounce

more,includingattheLosAngelesInternationalAirport.”（在佛羅里達州西棕檎灘的市中心可以找到一些。

ShortEdition計劃宣布更多消息，包括在洛杉磯國際機場。）可知，故事分發器在美國很受歡迎。故選A

項。

1（）.細節理解題。根據第四段“Wcwantpeopletobeeasilyexposedtoliterature.Wcwanttoadvance

literacyamongchildrenandinspiretheircreativity."（我們希望人們能容易地接觸文學。我們希望提高兒童

的讀寫能力，激發他們的創造力。）可.知，設置故事分發器的主要目的是使人們有機會接觸文學。故選C

項。

11.主旨大意題。根據第一段"Storiesarcsharedinmanyways.Theyarcdescribedinbooksand

magazines."（故事可以通過多種方式共享。它們在書籍和雜志中都有描述。）可知，文章介紹的是有關

閱讀的話題。第二段ShortEdition...todeliverfictionatthe