Unit7WhenTomorrowComes單元練習題

（滿分：100分時間：90分鐘）

一、詞匯考查，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最恰當的一項。（10分）

1.I'mquiteaboutthefuture.Ibelieveeverythingwillbebetter.

A.positiveB.negativeC.seriousD.nervous

2.Theofthemoviewassoexcitingthateveryonewasontheedgeoftheir

seats.

A.lengthB.topicC.finalD.prediction

3.Withthedevelopmentof,ourlivesarebecomingmoreandmore

convenient.

A.technologyB.educationC.relationshipD.transport

4.Thedoctorhopestofindaforthisseriousdisease.

A.cashB.cureC.serviceD.job

5.Robotswillmoreandmorejobsinthefuture.

A.takeoverB.takeoffC.takeupD.takeaway

6.TmnotsureifIcantheexam.Ineedtostudyharder.

A.passB.failC.winD.lose

7.Theofthebridgeisabout500meters.It'sreallylong.

A.widthB.lengthC.heightD.weight

8.Weshouldlearntochangesinourlives.Theycanbringnewopportunities.

A.acceptB.refuseC.avoidD.ignore

9.Sheisveryandoftencomesupwithnewideas.

A.creativeB.emotionalC.intelligentD.positive

10.Theoftheconcertwasamazing.Everyoneenjoyeditalot.

A.qualityB.quantityC.cashD.wallet

二、語法考查，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。（10分）

11.一therebemoretreesinthefuture?

一Yes,Ithinkso.

A.WillB.DoC.AreD.Is

12.1believeIafamoussingeroneday.

A.becomeB.becameC.willbecomeD.ambecoming

13.Hetoschoolbybiketomorrowbecausehisbikeisbroken.

A.Won'tgoB.doesn'tgoC.didn'tgoD.isn'tgoing

14.youapartynextweekend?

A.Will;haveB.Do;haveC.Are;havingD.Did;have

15.Ifittomorrow,wewillstayathome.

A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained

16.ThestudentsanEnglishtestnextMonday.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving

17.一willthefuturebelike?

一ItwillbemoreconvenientwiththehelpofAI.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.When

18.Sheanewbooknextmonth.

A.publishB.publishedC.willpublishD.ispublishing

19.Therefewercarsinthecityin20years.

A.isB.areC.willbeD.was

20.1thinkrobotsdoallthehouseworkforusinthefuture.

A.canB.couldC.willbeabletoD.areableto

三、詞匯填空，用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。(共10分)

21.The(predict)aboutthefutureoftheInternetareveryinteresting.

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoimprovethe(serve)inourrestaurant.

23.Shehasalotof(confident)inherself.Shebelievesshecandoanything.

24.The(industry)inthisareahavedevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.

25.It's(possible)tofinishthistaskinsuchashorttime.Weneedmoretime.

26.The(create)ofthisnewproductisverysuccessful.Itsellswell.

27.The(emotion)intelligenceofhumansisveryimportantinrelationships.

28.Heisafamous(science).Hehasmademanygreatinventions.

29.Weshouldfacethe(challenge)bravelyandnevergiveup.

30.The(appear)ofrobotshaschangedourlivesalot.

四、語法填空，在空白處填入適當的單詞或單詞的正確形式。(共20分)

Inthefuture,ourliveswillbeverydifferent.There31(be)morerobots

everywhere.Theywillbeable32(do)manythingsforus,likedoinghousework

andhelpingwithourstudies.Thetransportsystemwillbemoreefficient.People33

(travel)moreeasilyandquickly.

Educationwillalsochange.Students34(notgo)totraditionalschools.They

willstudyathomethroughtheInternet.They35(have)morefreetimetodo

whattheylike.

Healthcarewillbebetter.Scientists36(find)curesformorediseases.People

willlive37(long)andhealthierlives.

However,therewillbesomeproblems.Theenvironmentmaybecome38(bad)

ifwedon'tprotectitwell.Weshouldstarttotakeactionnow39(make)our

futurebetter.Everyoneshouldplay40roleinsavingtheearth.

五、閱讀理解(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)

閱讀A(未來生活)

Inthefuture,citieswillbeverydifferent.Thepopulationwillincrease,andthere

willbemoretallbuildings.Tosolvetheproblemoftraffic,peoplewillusemore

undergroundtransportationandflyingcars.Flyingcarswillbeabletotakeoffand

landvertically,sotheywon'tneedlargeairports.

Intermsofhousing,peoplewillliveinsmarthomes.Thesehomeswillbe

controlledbyAIsystems.Theycanadjustthetemperature,turnonlights,andeven

cookmealsaccordingtopeople'sneeds.Smarthomeswillalsobemoreenergy-

efficient,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.

However,therewillbechallenges.Withmorepeoplelivingincities,therewillbea

greaterneedforresourceslikewaterandfood.Weneedtofindwaystoproduce

enoughfoodandensureastablewatersupply.

41.Whatwillthefuturecitiesbelike?

A.Therewillbefewerpeople.

B.Therewillbemoretallbuildings.

C.Therewillbelesstraffic.

D.Therewillbenoflyingcars.

42.Howwillpeoplesolvethetrafficproblem?

A.Byusingmorebuses.

B.Bybuildingmoreroads.

C.Byusingmoreundergroundtransportationandflyingcars.

D.Byreducingthenumberofcars.

43.Whatcansmarthomesdo?

A.Onlyadjustthetemperature.

B.Onlyturnonlights.

C.Cookmealsanddoallthehousework.

D.Adjustthetemperature,turnonlights,andcookmeals.

44.Theunderlinedword"vertically"inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.水平地B.垂直地C.傾斜地D.彎曲地

45.Whatisthemainchallengeforfuturecities?

A.Producingenoughfoodandensuringastablewatersupply.

B.Buildingmoresmarthomes.

C.Makingflyingcars.

D.Controllingthepopulation.

（二）閱讀B（AI科技應用）

AIisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.Inthemedicalfield,AI

canhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Itcananalyzealargeamountof

medicaldataandfindpatternsthathumansmaymiss.Thiscanleadtoearlier

detectionandtreatmentofdiseases.

Intheeducationfield,AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencesfor

students.Itcanunderstandeachstudent'slearningstyleandpace,andthenoffer

suitablelearningmaterialsandexercises.Thishelpsstudentslearnmoreeffectively.

However,AIalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,asAItakesovermorejobs,

somepeoplemaylosetheirjobs.Weneedtofindwaystomakesurethatpeoplecan

adapttothechangesbroughtbyAI.

46.WhatcanAIdointhemedicalfield?

A.Itcancurealldiseases.

B.Itcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.

C.Itcanreplacedoctors.

D.Itcanonlyanalyzemedicaldata.

47.HowdoesAIhelpstudentsineducation?

A.Byprovidingthesamelearningmaterialsforallstudents.

B.Byunderstandingstudents1learningstylesandofferingsuitablematerials.

C.Bymakingstudentsstudyharder.

D.Bygivingstudentsmoreexams.

48.WhatistheproblembroughtbyAI?

A.Itmakespeoplelazy.

B.Itcan'tworkwell.

C.Somepeoplemaylosetheirjobs.

D.Itcoststoomuch.

49.Theunderlinedword"diagnose"inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.治療B.預防C.診斷D.研究

50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AIisnotusefulatall.

B.AIonlybringsproblems.

C.AIisimportantbutalsobringsproblems.

D.AIwillreplacehumansinthefuture.

六、完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

Inthefuture,lifewillbeverydifferent.Robotswillbe51ineveryfamily.They

willbeabletodoallkindsof52,suchascleaningthehouse,53mealsand

lookingaftertheold.Withthehelpofrobots,peoplewillhavemore54timeto

relax.

Thetransportsystemwillbemuchbetter.People55useflyingcarstotravel.

Thesecarswillbe56andcanflyquickly.Therewillbe57trafficjamsbecause

thecarscanflyabovetheroads.

Educationwillalsochange.Studentswon'tneedto58toschooleveryday.They

willstudyathomethroughtheInternet.Theycanhaveclasseswiththeirteachersand

classmates59__.

However,therewillbesome60.Theenvironmentmaybecomeworseifpeople

don't61it.Andwithmorerobotstakingoverjobs,somepeoplemay62theirjobs.

Butwebelievethataslongaswe63_together,wecansolvetheseproblems.

Inaword,thefuturewillbefullof64andchallenges.Weshouldlookforwardto

itand65_forit.

51.A.expensiveB.popularC.boringD.difficult

52.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.sportsD.jobs

53.A.cookingB.cookC.cookedD.tocook

54.A.busyB.freeC.hardD.bad

55.A.willB.can'tC.won'tD.must

56.A.slowB.fastC.smallD.big

57.A.moreB.fewerC.lessD.many

58.A.walkB.runc.goD.ride

59.A.face-to-faceB.athomeC.atschoolD.onthephone

60.A.questionsB.problemsC.answersD.ways

61.A.protectB.polluteC.wasteD.use

62.A.getB.findC.loseD.keep

63.A.playB.workC.fightD.run

64.A.hopesB.dreamsC.ideasD.plans

65.A.askB.lookC.prepareD.wait

七、書面表達(滿分15分)

請以“MyFutureLife”為題，寫一篇短文。

要求：

描述你對未來生活的預測，包括工作、居住環境、交通等方面;

運用本單元詞匯(如predict,future,technology,change等)；

詞數60-80詞，邏輯清晰，語法正確。

答案與解析

一、詞匯選擇題

LApositive意為“樂觀的”，從后文“我相信一切會更好”可知選Aonegative

“消極的"；serious“嚴肅的"；nervous“緊張的”。

2.Cfinal此處作名詞，意為“結局”，符合語境。length“長度”；topic”話

題"；prediction"預測"。

3.Atechnology“科技”，科技發展讓生活更便利。education"教育"；relationship

“關系”；transport“交通”。

4.Bcure“療法”，醫生尋找治療疾病的方法。cash“現金”；service“服務”；

job“工作”。

5.Atakeover“接管”，機器人將接管更多工作。takeoff"起飛；脫下"；take

up”占據；開始從事"；takeaway"拿走"。

6.Apass“通過"，通過考試，與studyharder相呼應。fail"失敗"；win"贏"；

lose"失去"o

7.Blength“長度"，描述橋的長度。width"寬度"；height"高度"；weight

“重量”。

8.Aaccept“接受”，接受生活中的變化。refuse“拒絕”；avoid“避免”；

ignore"忽視"。

9.Acreative”有創造力的”，想出新點子說明有創造力。emotional”情感的"；

intelligent“聰明的"；positive"積極的”。

10.Aquality“質量”，音樂會質量很棒。quantity"數量"；cash“現金”；

wallet“錢包"。

二、語法選擇

11.A由inthefuture可知是一般將來時的一般疑問句，用will提問。

12.Coneday"有一天"，表示將來，用一般將來時willbecome0

13.Atomorrow是一般將來時標志，自行車壞了所以“不會騎車上學”，用won't

gOo

14.Anextweekend表明是一般將來時的一般疑問句，用Will...have0

15.Bif引導的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時表將來，

it是第三人稱單數，動詞用rainso

16.CnextMonday是一般將來時標志，用willhave。

17.AWhatwilL.belike?”……將會是什么樣的？”，固定句型。

18.Cnextmonth是一般將來時標志，用willpublisho

19.Cin20years是一般將來時標志，therebe句型的一般將來時是therewillbe。

20.Cinthefuture是將來時標志，beableto的將來時是willbeabletoo

三、詞匯填空

21.predictions.此處需用名詞復數形式表示“關于互聯網未來的預測”。

22.service,the后接名詞，service"服務”。

23.confidence,alotof后接名詞，confidence“信心”，不可數。

24.industries,industry“工業”，此處用復數表示“這個地區的多個工業”。

25.impossible.根據后文“需要更多時間”可知，短時間完成任務是“不可能

的”。

26.creation,the后接名詞，creation“創造”。

27.emotional.修飾名詞intelligence用形容詞emotional”情感的”。

28.scientist,science"科學”，此處指人，用scientist“科學家”。

29.challenges,facethechallenges"面對挑戰"，用復數表示泛指。

30.appearance.the后接名詞，appearance“出現”。

四、語法填空

31.willbeointhefuture表明用一般將來時，therebe句型的將來時是therewill

be。

32.todoobeabletodosth.“能夠做某事“，固定搭配。

33.willtravelo描述將來的情況，用一般將來時。

34.wontgo。根據前文“教育會改變”可知，學生“不會去”傳統學校，用

一般將來時的否定形式。

35.willhaveo將來時態，學生“將會有”更多自由時間。

36.willfindo科學家“將會找到”更多疾病的治療方法，用一般將來時。

37.longeroand連接并列比較級,與healthier并列，用longer“更長”。

38.worseo環境可能會“變得更糟"，用bad的比較級worseo

39.tomakeo此處用動詞不定式表目的，“為了讓未來更好”。

40.a。playarolein”在..中起作用“，固定短語。

五、閱讀理解

41.B細節理解題。文中提到“Thepopulationwillincrease,andtherewillbemore

??

tallbuildings.,所以選Bo

42.C細節理解題。從“Tosolvetheproblemoftraffic,peoplewillusemore

undergroundtransportationandflyingcars.”可知選C。

43.D細節理解題。由“ThesehomeswillbecontrolledbyAIsystems.Theycan

adjustthetemperature,turnonlights,andevencookmealsaccordingtopeople's

needs.”可知選D。

44.B詞義猜測題。根據“sotheywontneedlargeairports”可推測，flyingcars

能垂直起飛和降落，所以選Bo

45.A細節理解題。文中提到"Withmorepeoplelivingincities,therewillbea

greaterneedforresourceslikewaterandfood.Weneedtofindwaystoproduce

enoughfoodandensureastablewatersupply."，所以主要挑戰是A。

46.B細節理解題。根據“Inthemedicalfield,AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseases

moreaccurately.??可知選B。

47.B細節理解題。從“AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencesfor

students.Itcanunderstandeachstudent'slearningstyleandpace,andthenoffer

suitablelearningmaterialsandexercises.”可知選B。

48.C細節理解題。文中明確提到“asAItakesovermorejobs,somepeoplemay

??

losetheirjobs,所以選Co

49.C詞義猜測題。根據后文uanalyzealargeamountofmedicaldataandfind

patternsthathumansmaymiss,,可推斷，AI能幫助醫生“診斷”疾病，所以

選Co

50.C主旨大意題。文章既講了AI的重要作用，也提到了它帶來的問題，所以

選Co

五、完型填空

51.Bpopular”受歡迎的，普及的“，機器人會在每個家庭普及。expensive“昂

貴的"；boring“無聊的"；difficult“困難的”。

52.Bhousework"家務"，機器人能做各種家務。homework"家庭作業"；sports

“運動"；jobs“工作”。

53.Asuchas后接動名詞，cookingmeals"做飯"。

54.Bfree“空閑的”，有更多空閑時間放松。busy“忙碌的"；hard“困難

的"；bad“壞的”。

55.Awill“將會”，人們將使用飛行汽車，表將來。

56.Bfast“快的”，飛行汽車能快速飛行。slow“慢的"；small“小的”；

big“大的”。

57.Bfewer“更少”，修飾可數名詞復數，因為能飛，所以交通堵塞會更少。

more“更多”；less“更少”，修飾不可數名詞；many“許多”。

58.Cgotoschool"去上學"，固定搭配。

59.Aface-to-face“面對面”，通過網絡和老師同學“面對面"上課。athome

"在家"；atschool”在學校"；onthephone”在電話里"。

60.Bproblems"問題"，然而也會有一些問題。questions"問題"，通常指需

要回答的問題；answers"答案”；ways“方法”。

61.Aprotect“保護”，如果人們不保護環境，環境會變差。pollute“污染”；

waste“浪費”；use“使用”。

62.C。lose“失去”，機器人接管工作，一些人會“失去”工作。get“得到”;

find“找到"；keep“保持”。

63.Bworktogether”一起工作，合作”，只要我們一起合作，就能解決問題。play

“玩”；fight“打架”；run“跑”。

64.Ahopes“希望”，未來充滿希望和挑戰。dreams“夢想”；ideas“主意”；

plans“計劃”。

65.Cpreparefor"為..做準備”，我們應該期待未來并為之做準備。askfor"請

求”；lookfor”尋找"；waitfor"等待”。

七、書面表達（參考范文）

MyFutureLife（基礎范文）

Inthefuture,IthinkIwillbecomeascientist.Iwillworkinamodernlaband

developnewtechnologiestohelppeoplelivebetterlives.

Iwillliveinasmarthome.Itcanadjustthetemperatureandlightaccordingtomy

needs.WhenI'mhungry,itcancookdeliciousmealsforme.

Fortransportation,Iwilluseaflyingcar.Itcantakemetoanyplacequicklyand

avoidtrafficjams.

Inaword,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,myfuturelifewill