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2025屆河北省石家莊市辛集市八年級英語第二學期期末復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。It’snaturaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes.It’s____1____foryoutofeelshyandnervouswhenyouareinthenewenvironment.Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittle____2____,trythefollowingadvice.Tellpeopleyou’reshy.Thereisnoneedto____3____it.Whenpeoplegettoknowyouareashyperson,theymayunderstandyoubetter.Itwillalsohelpyoufeeleasierintalks.Trytosmileoften.Whenyousmile,peoplewillthinkyou’refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.Rememberthat____4____peoplehavefeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Youshouldn’tkeepquietataparty____5____.Ifyoufind____6____hardtostartatalk,youcansaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Imagine____7____greatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Itmustbeveryhelpfulforyoutostartatalk!And____8____youbegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertosay“Ididit!”toyourself.Payyour____9____toimportantthings.Thinkaboutmorewaystoenjoythepartyandhavefun.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookor_____10_____allpeoplelikeyouornot.Ifyoukeeptryingtheadvice,youmaynotbeshyinthenewenvironmentoneday.Ibelieveyoucandoit!1.A.difficult B.easy C.embarrassed D.normal2.A.morehelpful B.lively C.moreactive D.patient3.A.discover B.hide C.influence D.increase4.A.every B.none C.all D.both5.A.allthetime B.forthefirsttime C.fromtimetotime D.ontime6.A.you B.yourself C.that D.it7.A.how B.what C.why D.when8.A.before B.after C.while D.when9.A.money B.pride C.attention D.process10.A.that B.why C.if D.whether二、閱讀理解(40分)2、March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop(舊貨店).Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.AdaytofollownewtechnologyC.Adaytoenjoyoldstuff.D.Adaytogettogetherwithourfamily.2.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthemarenotrightwaystodealwitholdstuffaccordingtothewriter?①Breakingthemintopieces.②Sendingthemtocharityshops.③Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.④Turningthemintowastethings.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④4.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople_______.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.studynewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.throwawayoldstuff3、閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項。Howwouldwetravelwithoutmaps?Iftherewasn’tamap,itwouldbeabitadventurous(冒險的)togotoafar-awayplace.___1___Sowhatdidpeopledobeforethereweremaps?Well,itwasquiteeasytousenaturalsignslikemountainsandrivers.___2___Forexample,thenextvillageisathree-hourride.Intheearliestmaps,peopledidn’tdrawmarkstoshowdirections.___3___Theskywasalotclearerwithoutlightpollution.Whentownsandcitieswerebuilt,peopledrewroadmapsandgavecorrectdistanceanddirections.___4___ButamancalledHenryrealizedthattravellingbytrainwasn’tthesameasdrivingyourcaracrossLondon.Passengersonlyneededtoknowwhichstationstochangeat.Hedesignedanundergroundmapwhichbecamepopularwithboththetraincompaniesandthepassengers.___5___.It’sreallydifficulttogetlost!A.Instead,theylookedfordirectionsinthenightskybystars.B.Anditwaseasiertousetimethanusingdistancetodescribejourney.C.Thesedays,youcantravelthroughaforestmoreeasilywiththehelpofaGPS.D.TheLondonUndergroundwasopenedin1863anditalsousedaroadmap.E.Infact,alotofearlymapmakerswereadventurersandexplorers,especiallyinthe15thandthe16thcentury.4、Hey,KiddobyJarrettJ.KrosoczkaThisbookintroducesthewriter’schildhoodlife.Helivedinafamilywithalotoftrouble.Withthehelpofhisfamily,helearntartandbecamehappy.Fansofnovelsofthiskindwilllikethedeepmeaningofthisstory.Price:$9GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2021EveryyearGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsincludesthestrangebutamazingrecordsthatarebrokeneveryyear.Price:$14FiveFeetApartbyRachaelLippincottThislovestoryisabouttwoteenswhofallinlove,buttheyshouldkeepafewfeetawayfromeachother.Itwasmadeintoabest-selling(暢銷的)movie.Price:$26TheHow-ToCookbookforTeensbyJuiceMorrisonCookingisausefullifeskillandtonsoffunforteens.Thisbookisforbeginnerstolearnhowtocookallbythemselveseasily.Price:$151.Timwouldprobablychoose________becauseheisafanofRachaelLippincott.A.Hey,Kiddo B.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2021C.FiveFeetApart D.TheHow-ToCookbookforTeens2.Fromthetext,weknowthat_________.A.Hey,Kiddoisaboutthewriter’sownlifeexperienceB.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2021recordedeverythingin2021C.ThebookFiveFeetApartcomesfromabest-sellingmovieD.TheHow-ToCookbookforTeensisacookingbookforskilledparents3.Thetextaboveisprobablyfromthepartof_________onAmazon.A.sciencebooks B.storybooks C.textbooks D.bestsellers5、Boom!Aclapofthunder(一聲霹靂)madetheoldhouseshake.Ramonstayedunderhisbed.Aflashoflightning(一道閃電)lituptheroom.“Ihatethishouse,”Ramonthought.Itwashisfirstnightinhisnewhome.Thehousehadbelongedtohisgrandma.Itwasvery,veryold.Itlookedreallyscaryatnight.Thetreesoutsidehiswindowslookedlikemonsters(怪物)inthedark.Thebranches(樹枝)lookedlikelongarms.Theywaved(飄動)whenthewindblew.Thestormmadeeverythingevenscarier.Ramonhatedstorms,anditseemedworseintheoldhouse.Laterthethunder(雷)becamequieter.Ramonclimbedintobedandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasshiningthroughhiswindows.Ramonclimbedoutofbed.Thetreesoutsidedidn’tlooklikemonstersanymore.Thebrancheshadnicegreenleavesgrowingonthem.Ramoncouldseeabirdsittingononeofthebranches.Itwassingingahappysong.Theyardlookedprettyniceinthedaylight.Astream(溪)ranacrosstheyard.Aswing(秋千)hungfromoneofthetrees.Manyflowersgrewnexttothetrees.Butterflies(蝴蝶)flewaroundtheflowers.“Maybelivingherewon’tbesobadafterall,”Ramonthought.1.HowdidRamonprobablyfeelduring.thethunderstorm(雷雨)?A.Excited. B.Relaxed. C.Scared. D.Tired.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthehouse?A.Ramongrewupinit. B.Ramon’sgrandmapulleditdown.C.Itwasreallydarkinside. D.Therearesometreesoutsideit.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Thetrees. B.Thebranches. C.Themonsters. D.Thelongarms.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、以下是一篇短文,請閱讀全文,并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Eyecontactmeanslookingintoanotherperson’seyes.___1___.Itcanbethekeytocommunication.Eyecontactcanshowfeelingssuchasfriendliness,interestandunderstanding.InWesterncountries,usingeyecontactinconversationsisveryimportant.Ifyoudonotuseeyecontact,Westernersmaythinkthatyouarenotlistening.Andifyoulookaway,___2___.However,thingsaredifferentinmanyAsiancountries.Lookingdownwhentalkingwithanolderperson,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.___3___.Forexample,anAsianpersonmightlookdownwhilelisteningtoaWesternspeaker.TheWesternspeakermightthinkthispersonisnotinterestedinwhatheorsheissaying.___4___.Butusingtoomuchisnotpoliteeither.Inmanycountries,watchingotherpeople,especiallystrangers,foralongtimeisimpolite.Thismaymakethemfeelnervous.Soitisimportanttoknowwhateyecontactcommunicatesbeforeyouvisitanewculture.___5___.Hereyoucancheckoutabookaboutthecultureofthecountryyouplantovisit.Learnhowtouseeyecontactwisely.Thenyoucanactpolitelyandbetterconnectwithpeopleinaculturethatisforeigntoyou!A.AsiansmightthinkyouareveryrudeB.YoucangotoyourlocalpubliclibraryC.NotusingeyecontactcancauseproblemsD.WesternersmayalsothinkthatyouarelyingE.ThisisaveryimportantpartofbodylanguageF.Thesedifferencesmayleadtomisunderstanding五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onabrightsunnymorning,agroupofboysnearbydecidedtoplayafootballmatch.Eachofthembroughtsomeitemsforplaying.Oneboybroughtafootball,____1____boy,thecomerflag.Similarly,alltheotherfootballkits(裝備)____2____,suchasgoalkeepergloves,markingchalk,goalposts,etc.Aftersometime,____3____gottogetheronthegroundandstartedpickingtheteams.Soontherewas____4____argumentaboutwhowouldbetheteamleader.Thentheydecidedthatthepersonwhohadbroughtthemostvaluablethingshouldbetheleader.Astimepassedby,they____5____decideone.Thentheydecidedtostartplayingthegame____6____allthekits.Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis____7____tothegame.Thefirstthingtheythrewawaywasthewhistlebecausetheythoughtthereferee(裁判)couldshoutinsteadof____8____thewhistle.Thenthegoalkeeperremoved____9____glovesandstartedplayingwithbarehands.Theyputacoupleofbinsoneachsideinsteadofthegoalposts,____10____finally,theyreplacedfootballwithanoldtin.____11____,theyrealizedthatbecauseoftheirself-importanceandindividual(個人的)pride,theywerenotenjoyingthegame.Also,they____12____aproperfootballmatchatthemomenteventhoughtheyhadallthenecessarykits.Intheend,theboysdecidedtoputtheir______13______asideandstartplayingwithproperfootballkits.Inlife,everyonehasapersonalgoal____14____.However,whenweworkasateam,theteam’sgoalismoreimportantthantheindividual____15____.Weshouldworktowardstheteam’sgoal.1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.prepared B.werepreparing C.hadprepared D.wereprepared3.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.nobody4.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.A.with B.for C.without D.around7.A.important B.asimportantas C.moreimportant D.themostimportant8.A.use B.touse C.using D.used9.A.their B.his C.them D.him10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.Slow B.Slower C.Slowest D.Slowly12.A.donotplay B.werenotplayed C.werenotplaying D.havenotplayed13.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thoughts14.A.achieving B.toachieve C.achieved D.wasachieving15.A./ B.one’s C.one D.ones六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題。Chinaisthehometownofkites.MakingandflyingkitesisoneoftheChineseancientfolkskills.KitesarealsoanimportantpartoftheChineseculture.KiteswereinventedbytheChineseduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,havingahistoryofover2,000years.ItissaidthatModi,anancientChinesethinker,madeawoodbirdaftertheworkofthreeyears.Thismightbetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory.ThenLuBanmadechangestothekiteofModibyusingbamboos.Somefolkcustomexpertstoldthatancestors(祖先)inventedkitesmainlytomemorizetheirfamilymembersandfriendswhohaddied.So,ontheQingmingFestivalpeoplewouldmakeandflykites,hopingthattheirsadnesscouldbepassedtothedeadthroughthekites.IntheNorthernandSouthernDynasties,kitesbegantobeusedforthepurposeofsendingmessages.SincetheSui-TangPeriod,paperhasbeenusedtomakekitesbecauseofthepapermaking.IntheSongDynasty,flyingkitesbecameafavoriteoutdoorsportofthepeople.Accordingtoresearchers,kiteswerespreadtoKoreainthetenthcenturyandthentoJapan,andtheywerenotspreadtoEuropeuntilthethirteenthorfourteenthcentury.Flyingkitesneedsskills.Thecontrollingstring(繩)andthepullingforcearedecidedbythesizeandtheshapeofthekites,theenvironmentandthewind.Rightwindoftenblowsinspring,makingittheperfectseasonforflyingkites.Ifwewanttoplayforfun,flyingkitesshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.Safetyisalsoanimportantconsideration(考慮因素).Flyingkitesshouldbedoneonanopengroundanditisnotwisetoflykitesindangerousplacessuchaswatersideandtopsofbuilding.1.Whomadetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory?__________________________________________2.Whatdidancestorsinventthekitesmainlyfor?__________________________________________3.WhenwerekitesspreadtoKorea?__________________________________________4.Whatkindofweatherissuggestedtoflykitesifwewanttoplayforfun?__________________________________________5.Whereisnotsuggestedtoflykites?__________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)從小到大,你一定收到了很多玩具吧?你最喜歡的玩具是哪一件呢?請描述一件你最喜歡的玩具,根據以下提示用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。提示:1.Whatisyourfavouritetoy?2.Howlonghaveyouhadit?3.Whydoyoulikeit?要求:1.語句通順,符合邏輯,可適當發揮;2.80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。Oneofmyfavoritetoysis_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文就到一個新環境中感到害羞和緊張這個問題給出了一些建議。【1題詳解】句意:在新環境中,你感到害羞和緊張是很正常的。difficult困難的;easy容易的;embarrassed尷尬的;normal正常的。根據“It’snaturaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes”可知在新環境中,感到害羞和緊張是正常的。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:如果你覺得自己太害羞了,想多活躍一點,試試下面的建議。morehelpful更有幫助的;lively活潑的;moreactive更活躍的;patient耐心的。根據“Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittle”可知是想要活躍點,可以嘗試以下方法。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:沒有必要隱瞞。discover發現;hide隱藏;influence影響;increase增加。根據“Tellpeopleyou’reshy”可知告訴別人你是害羞的,不必隱藏。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:記住,所有人都有感情,大多數人都會遠離一張憤怒的臉。every每個;none全都不;all全都;both兩者都。根據“peoplehavefeelings”可知是所有人都有感情。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:你不應該在聚會上一直保持沉默。allthetime總是;forthefirsttime第一次;fromtimetotime不時地;ontime準時。根據“Youshouldn’tkeepquietataparty”可知不能一直保持沉默。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:如果你覺得很難開始談話,你可以說一些關于你周圍人的好話。you你;yourself你自己;that那個;it它。finditadj.todosth.“發現做某事是……的”。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:想象一下,當有人對你說一些好的話時,你的感覺有多好。how如何;what什么;why為什么;when什么時候。此處修飾形容詞great用how。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:當你第一次和某人說話或對某人微笑后,記得對自己說“我做到了!”。before在……之前;after在……之后;while當;when當。根據“youbegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertosay‘Ididit!’toyourself”可知是和別人說話后,要對自己說“我做到了”。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:注意重要的事情。money錢;pride驕傲;attention注意;process過程。payattentionto“注意”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:不要浪費時間去擔心你的長相,或者是否所有人都喜歡你。that引導從句,無意義;why為什么;if如果,是否;whether是否。whether...ornot“是否”。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了“舊物日”,告訴了我們舊東西的價值。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.”可知,舊貨日是一個享受使用舊東西的日子。故選C。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings...It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.”可知,本段主要是說舊東西是有用的有價值的,故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.”可知,舊東西可以送到慈善商店,所以處理舊東西的不正確方法是①③④。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整個文章的理解可知,文章的目的就是讓人們認識到舊東西的價值,故選A。3、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了沒有地圖的情況下,人們如何旅行。【1題詳解】根據“Iftherewasn’tamap,itwouldbeabitadventurous(冒險的)togotoafar-awayplace.”可知此處介紹沒有地圖如何探險,E選項“事實上,許多早期的地圖制作者都是冒險家和探險家,尤其是在15世紀和16世”介紹了早期沒有地圖的冒險家,符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Forexample,thenextvillageisathree-hourride.”可知此處介紹地圖和時間的問題,B選項“用時間比用距離更容易描述旅程”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Intheearliestmaps,peopledidn’tdrawmarkstoshowdirections.”可知此處介紹早期的地圖如何展示方向,A選項“相反,他們通過星星在夜空中尋找方向”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Hedesignedanundergroundmapwhichbecamepopularwithboththetraincompaniesandthepassengers.”可知本段介紹了地鐵的地圖,D選項“倫敦地鐵于1863年開通,它也使用了路線圖”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“It’sreallydifficulttogetlost!”可知此空介紹由于某種方式,迷路很難,C選項“如今,在全球定位系統的幫助下,你可以更容易地穿越森林”符合語境。故選C。4、1.C2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四本書的內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“FiveFeetApartbyRachaelLippincott”可知,如果是Rachael的粉絲,可以選擇《FiveFeetApart》這本書,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thisbookintroducesthewriter’schildhoodlife”可知,《Hey,Kiddo》這本書主要介紹了作者的童年生活,故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據標題“BESTBOOKSFORTEENSOF2021”可知,本文是來自亞馬遜上的暢銷書部分,故選D。5、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Ramon的祖母給他留了一套房子,它非常古老。在晚上看起來真的很可怕,他住在里面很害怕。但是第二天當他看到陽光下美麗的院子時,又喜歡上了它。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Boom!Aclapofthunder(一聲霹靂)madetheoldhouseshake.Ramonstayedunderhisbed.”可知Ramon聽到打雷聲感到很害怕,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thetreesoutsidehiswindowslookedlikemonsters(怪物)inthedark.”可知房子外面有樹,故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thebranches(樹枝)lookedlikelongarms.Theywaved(飄動)whenthewindblew.”(樹枝看起來像長臂。它們在刮風時揮手。)可知they指的是樹枝,故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday2.Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful3.(開放性)Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet5.Seeyouthen/Seeyou【解析】【導語】本文是Bella和Nancy商討去觀看學校時裝表演的一則對話。【1題詳解】根據“I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday”可知,詢問對方打算去做什么,故填WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday。【2題詳解】根據“Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren”及“Howcanwegothere?”可知,認為對方為貧困孩子籌錢的想法非常好,故填Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful。【3題詳解】根據“It’snotfarfromhere”及“Goodidea!”可知,離這不是很遠,所以提出建議要走路過去,故填Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere(開放性回答)。【4題詳解】根據“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow”可知,此處是詢問見面的時間和地點,故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet。【5題詳解】根據“Seeyou”可知,此處應說“再見”,故填Seeyouthen/Seeyou。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.E2.D3.F4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了眼神交流的重要性和不同文化中對眼神交流的不同看法。【1題詳解】根據前句“Eyecontactmeanslookingintoanotherperson’seyes...Itcanbethekeytocommunication”可知,此處談論眼神交流及其重要性。選項E“這是肢體語言中非常重要的一部分”符合語境,故選E。【2題詳解】根據前句“Ifyoudonotuseeyecontact,Westernersmaythinkthatyouarenotlistening.”可知,西方人談話時需要眼神交流。選項D“西方人也可能認為你在撒謊”符合語境,故選D。【3題詳解】根據“However,thingsaredifferentinmanyAsiancountries.Lookingdownwhentalkingwithanolderperson,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.”可知,在許多亞洲國家,與年長的人交談時,低頭是有禮貌的,可見不同地區對于眼神交流是有差異的。選項F“這些差異可能導致誤解”符合語境,故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Butusingtoomuchisnotpoliteeither.Inmanycountries,watchingotherpeople,especiallystrangers,foralongtimeisimpolite.”可知,空格處與后句構成轉折,后句內容是說如果用太多眼神交流也不禮貌。選項C“不使用眼神交流可能會造成問題”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Hereyoucancheckoutabookaboutthecultureofthecountryyouplantovisit.”可知,你可以查閱一本關于你計劃訪問的國家文化的書。選項B“你可以去當地的公共圖書館”符合語境,故選B。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一群男孩決定打一場足球比賽的故事告訴我們在生活中,每個人都有個人目標,但當我們作為一個團隊工作時,團隊的目標比個人更重要,我們應該朝著團隊的目標努力。【1題詳解】句意:一個男孩帶來了一個足球,另一個男孩帶了角旗。other其他的,后加名詞復數;another三者或三者以上的另一個,后加名詞單數;theother兩者中的另一個,后加名詞單數;others其他人或物。根據“agroupofboys”可知是一群男孩中的一個男孩,用another修飾。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:同樣,所有其他足球裝備都準備好了。prepared準備,動詞過去式;werepreparing過去進行時;hadprepared過去完成時;wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態。主語footballkits和謂語之間是被動關系,用被動語態。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:過了一段時間,大家聚在一起開始挑選隊伍。everyone每個人;anyone任何人;someone某人;nobody沒有人。根據“gottogetherontheground”可知是每個人都聚在一起。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:很快就發生了一場關于誰將擔任隊長的爭論。/零冠詞;a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞。此處泛指“一場爭論”,argument以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:隨著時間的推移,他們無法做出決定。shouldn’t不應該;couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根據“decideone”可知他們不能做出決定。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:然后他們決定帶著所有的裝備開始比賽。with用;for為了;without沒有;around在周圍。根據“allthekits”可知是用所有的設備,用介詞with。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:但他們會一個接一個地去除,最終看看哪一個對比賽最重要。important重要的,原級;asimportantas和……一樣重要;moreimportant更重要的,比較級;themostimportant最重要的,最高級。根據“Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis”可知是看他們帶的東西哪個是最重要的,用最高級。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:他們扔掉的第一個東西是哨子,因為他們認為裁判可以大喊大叫,而不是使用哨子。use使用,動詞原形;touse動詞不定式;using動名詞;used動詞過去式。介詞of后加動名詞。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:然后守門員摘下手套,開始徒手接球。their他們的;his他的;them他們;him他。根據“thegoalkeeperremoved”可知是摘下他的手套,修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他們在每一邊都放了幾個垃圾箱,而不是門柱,最后,他們用一個舊錫罐代替了足球。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。分析句子可知,前后兩個句子是順承關系,用and連接。故選A。【11題詳解】句意:慢慢地,他們意識到,由于他們的自我重要性和個人自豪感,他們并不喜歡比賽。slow慢的,原級;slower更慢,比較級;slowest最高級;slowly慢地,副詞原級。此處修飾整個句子用副詞。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:此外,盡管他們擁有所有必要的裝備,但目前他們還沒有進行一場正式的足球比賽。donotplay一般現在時;werenotplayed一般過去時的被動語態;werenotplaying過去進行時;havenotplay
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