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2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷(一)(譯林版2024,江蘇淮安卷)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共分)單項(xiàng)選擇(共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)從、、、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Thepeachtastessosweet!—Iboughtthemthismorning.cantake________ifyoulike.A.a(chǎn)fewB.fewC.a(chǎn)littleD.little【答案】A————個。考查few、afew、little、alittle的用法區(qū)別。afew幾個;few幾乎沒有;alittle一點(diǎn);little幾乎沒有。根據(jù)“Iboughtthemthismorning.”可知,peach是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用few或afew,且根據(jù)語境,是讓對方如果喜歡可以拿幾個,是肯定的意思。故選A。2.a(chǎn)re________thattheGreatisoneofthewondersoftheworld.A.nervousB.a(chǎn)fraidC.proudD.friendly【答案】C【詳解】句意:我們?yōu)殚L城是世界奇跡之一而感到驕傲。考查形容詞辨析。nervousafraidproudfriendly“theGreatisoneofthewondersoftheworld”傲,“proud”符合語境。故選C。3.Goingonacyclingtripwithmyclassmatesis_______amazingexperience.A.theB.a(chǎn)C./D.a(chǎn)n【答案】D【詳解】句意:和同學(xué)們一起去騎自行車旅行是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷。thea/anamazingexperience為一次很棒的經(jīng)歷,在此處表示泛指,且為元音音素開頭。故選D。試卷第1頁,共21頁4.Lastwinterwe________lotsofbeautifuliceworksofartinHarbin.A.seeB.sawC.a(chǎn)reseeingD.seed【答案】B【詳解】句意:去年冬天,我們在哈爾濱看到了許多美麗的冰雕藝術(shù)品。考查動詞時態(tài)。see動詞原形;saw動詞過去式;areseeing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;seed種子,see的過去式為saw。根據(jù)“Lastwinter”可知,該句是一般過去時,動詞填過去式。故選B。5.—Becareful!Thereis________doglyingthere.—Don’tworry.________doglookssocute.A.a(chǎn);TheB.a(chǎn);AC.the;AD.the;An【答案】A【詳解】句意:——小心!有一只狗躺在那兒。——別擔(dān)心。這只狗看起來很可愛。“Becareful!Thereis…doglyingthere.”doga“Don’tworry.…doglookssocute.”那只狗,用the。故選A。6.—Chinahasmanyfamousmountains,such________MountHua,MountHengandMountEmei.andmostofthem________inthewesternpartofChina.A.a(chǎn)s;lieB.a(chǎn)s;liveC.for;standD.for;lie【答案】A————位于中國西部。suchasforlielivestand“Chinahasmanyfamousmountains,such...MountHua,MountHengandMountEmei.”可知中間用“例如”,即短語“suchas”表示列舉。根據(jù)“inthewesternpartofChina”可知是名山位于西部,故用lie。故選A。7.—Hi,Areyoufreetomorrow?MrLi________atalkonfutureAI.—Thatsoundsnice!Ithinkwecanlearnalotfromhistalk.A.isgivingB.givesC.willgiveD.give【答案】C【詳解】句意:——嗨,湯姆,你明天有空嗎?李先生將做一個關(guān)于未來人工智能的演講。試卷第2頁,共21頁——聽起來不錯!我想我們可以從他的演講中學(xué)到很多東西。“Areyoufreetomorrow?MrLi...atalkonfutureAI.”可知,“做演講”發(fā)生在明天,應(yīng)用一般將來時,willdo結(jié)構(gòu)是一般將來時。故選C。8.Moreanimalswill________ifwetakesomeactiontoprotectnature.A.growB.moveC.dieD.survive【答案】D【詳解】句意:句意:如果我們采取一些行動來保護(hù)自然,更多的動物將會存活下來。growmovedie死亡;survive“ifwetakesomeactiontoprotectnature”可知,如果我們采取行動保護(hù)自然,更多的動物將會生存下來。故選D。9.—I’mnervousaboutthecomingMathstest.iteasy.I’msureyou________it.A.passB.passedC.willpassD.a(chǎn)repassing【答案】C【詳解】句意:——我對即將到來的數(shù)學(xué)考試感到緊張。——放輕松,我相信你會通過的。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“thecomingMathstest.”可知,是確信對方會通過即將到來的數(shù)學(xué)考試,表示將來發(fā)生的事情,用一般將來時willdo。故選C。10.There________afootballmatchinthesportsfieldLet’sgotowatchit!A.isB.a(chǎn)regoingtoC.a(chǎn)reD.willbe【答案】D【詳解】句意:明天在運(yùn)動場有一場足球賽。讓我們?nèi)タ窗桑】疾橐话銓頃r。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知,句子時態(tài)為一般將來時,Therebe句型的一般將來時為Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe。故選D。請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的、、、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manyyoungchildrenlikegoingtothezoo.Thereareallkindsanimalsinthezoo.Thechildrencanseethezookeepers(飼養(yǎng)員)givethem12toeat.Theanimals13havetofindfoodbythemselves(它們自己).Theyjustwalk,sleepand14allday.Somanyof15thinkthattheanimalsthereare16andhappy.17manyofthemaresad.18?They’renotfree!試卷第3頁,共21頁Animalslikeelephantsandgiraffes19livefreelyandhappilyinforestsorongrasslands(草原).Liketigers,theycanrun,playwiththeirchildrenand20food.Butnowtheyhavetolivein21roomsinthezoo.Theirlifeinthezoo22beboring,soitisimportantforanimalstolive23.Nowmanypeoplethinkanimalsmust24backtoforestsandgrasslands.mustbefriendlytothem.Dorememberthatthezooisagreat25forchildren,butnotforanimals..A.inB.forC.ofD.by12.A.fruitB.milkC.drinkD.food13.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.isn’tD.a(chǎn)ren’t14.A.swimB.flyC.playD.live15.A.peopleB.childrenC.manD.woman16.A.beautifulB.dangerousC.luckyD.lazy17.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or18.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhichD.Where19.A.hardlyB.evenC.neverD.usually20.A.careforB.careaboutC.lookforD.lookat21.A.bigB.smallC.goodD.short22.A.shouldB.mustC.mustn’tD.can’t23.A.outsideB.bestC.quicklyD.really24.A.a(chǎn)rriveB.rideC.goD.run25.A.roomB.poolC.bridgeD.place【答案】.C12.D13.A14.C15.B16.C17.B18.A19.D20.C21.B22.B23.A24.C25.D多人主張動物應(yīng)回歸自然。.句意:動物園里有各種各樣的動物。in在forbyallkindsof“各種各樣的”里of符合語境。故選C。試卷第4頁,共21頁12.句意:孩子們可以看到動物園管理員給它們食物吃。fruit水果;milk牛奶;drink飲料;food食物。根據(jù)“findfoodbythemselves(它們自己).”可知,是給它們食物吃。故選D。13.句意:動物不必自己找食物。don’t不;doesn’t不;isn’t不是;aren’t“Theanimals”“haveto”在這里是實(shí)意動詞可知,這里的否定形式要在其前加don’t。故選A。14.句意:它們整天只是散步、睡覺和玩耍。swimflyplaylive“Theyjustwalk,sleep”只需要走路,睡覺,玩。故選C。15.句意:所以很多孩子認(rèn)為那里的動物是幸運(yùn)和快樂的。people人們;children孩子們;man男人;woman女人。根據(jù)前文“Manyyoungchildrenlikegoingtothezoo.”可知,本文主要提到孩子們?nèi)游飯@,所以這里是說孩子們認(rèn)為動物的生活狀態(tài),故選B。16.句意:所以很多孩子認(rèn)為那里的動物是幸運(yùn)和快樂的。beautiful漂亮的;dangerous危險的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;lazy“Theyjustwalk,sleep...”可知,動物只需要走路,玩耍和睡覺,這是多么幸運(yùn)和快樂的。故選C。17.句意:但許多動物都很悲傷。So因此;But但是;And和;Or或者。根據(jù)“Somanythattheanimalsthereare...”和“...manyofthemaresad”可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but符合語境。故選B。18.句意:為什么?Why為什么;What什么;Which哪一個;Where在哪里。根據(jù)“They’renotfree!”可知,這里是詢問為什么難過。故選A。19.句意:像大象和長頸鹿這樣的動物通常在森林或草原上自由快樂地生活。hardly幾乎不;even甚至;never從不;usually“Animalslikeelephantsandgiraffes…livefreelyandhappilyinforestsorongrasslands(草原).”可知,它們通常在這些地方自由地生活。故選D。20.句意:像老虎,它們可以奔跑、和它們的孩子玩耍以及尋找食物。carefor照顧;careabout關(guān)心;lookfor尋找;lookat看。根據(jù)“theycanrun,playwiththeirchildren可知,這里是尋找食物。故選C。21.句意:但是現(xiàn)在它們不得不住在動物園的小房間里。試卷第5頁,共21頁bigsmallgoodshort“rooms”的空間小一些。故選B。22.句意:動物園里的生活一定很無聊,所以動物們在外面生活是很重要的。should應(yīng)該;must必須;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能。根據(jù)“Theirlifeintheboring”可知,此處推測動物的生活一定很無聊。故選B。23.句意:動物園里的生活一定很無聊,所以動物們在外面生活是很重要的。outside在外面;best最好的;quickly快速地;really“Theirlifeintheboring”和“soitisimportantforanimalstolive...”像大草原和森林這樣的地方是很好的。故選A。24.句意:現(xiàn)在許多人認(rèn)為動物必須回到森林和草原。arriveridegorun“backtoforestsandgrasslands”故選C。25.句意:記住動物園是孩子們的好地方,不是動物的好地方。room房間;pool水池;bridge橋;place地方。根據(jù)“thezoo”可知,動物園是一個地方。故選D。Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共小題每小題2分滿分分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt’sfuntogooutduringthesummerholiday,butstayingathomedoesn’thavetobesadorboring.alittlecreative(有創(chuàng)意的)thinkingandpre-planning,you’llenjoystayingwithyourfamilyathome.▲Pickoutsomekindsofflowers.Startplantingthemindoorsfirst.Whenthey’rereadyandtheweatherisfine,movethemoutsideandtakecareofthem.Enjoythefruitsofyourworkwhenyourplantsstartblooming(開花).試卷第6頁,共21頁aReadingtakesabackseatintoday’sbusylifestyles,butitisstillagoodwaytospendtimewithyourfamily.cantaketurnsreadinganinterestingbookaloud.Then,youcantaketimetotalkaboutwhat’shappeningandshareyourviews.aLookfordifferentrecipes(菜譜)inacookbook,andtryyourhandatcookingwithyourfamily.turnsdecidingonwhichtastyfoodtomake.Thenenjoyfoodtogether.Cookingwithparentsalwaysbringsusagreatmemory.later,youcanthinkofthosehappytimes.a樂器Ifyoulovemusic,itwillbegreattopractiseaninstrumentwhenyou’rehome.learningawonderfulsongtoplayforyourfamily.canfindonlinelessons.Theycanhelpyoulearnsongs,andyou’llenjoyplaying.26.Whatdoesthisarticlemainlytellus?A.It’sfuntogooutinthesummerholiday.B.Stayingathomecanbereallyboring.C.canenjoystayingathomewithourfamily.D.turnstotellstoriescanbefun.27.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputintotheblank“▲”?A.StartagardenB.PlayinagardenC.PlantthetreesD.careoffruits28.Theunderlinedword“”probablymeans“somethingyou________fromthepast”.A.wonderB.decideC.rememberD.match29.Accordingtothewriter,ifyouareinterestedinmusic,youcan________.A.givesomeonlinelessonsB.talkaboutsongswithyourfamilyC.practiseplayingawonderfulsongD.readbooksaboutmusicalinstruments30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Planttheflowersoutsidefirstbeforemovinginsideinfineweather.B.oftenforgetwhatwedidwithourfamilywhenwewereyoung試卷第7頁,共21頁C.It’simpossibleforpeopletoreadbooksathomeinmoderntimes.D.candoanythinginterestingwithcreativethinkingandpre-planning【答案】26.C27.A28.C29.C30.D光。26.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“It’sfuntogooutduringthesummerholiday,butstayingathomedoesn’thavetobesadorboring.alittlecreative(有創(chuàng)意的)thinkingandpre-planning,you’llenjoystayingwithyourfamilyathome.”可知,文章主要告訴我們,通過一些創(chuàng)意和提前計(jì)劃,我們可以享受與家人一起在家的時光。故選C。27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Pickoutsomekindsofflowers.Startplantingthemindoorsfirst.Whenthey’rereadyandtheweatherisfine,movethemoutsideandtakecareofthem.”可知,空白處應(yīng)填入與種植花卉相關(guān)的活動,A選項(xiàng)符合。故選A。28later,youcanthinkofthosehappytimes.”以想起那些快樂的時光,所以此處的“memory”指的是過去記住的事情。故選C。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoulovemusic,itwillbegreattopractiseaninstrumentwhenyou’rehome.learningawonderfulsongtoplayforyourfamily.”以練習(xí)一首美妙的歌曲。故選C。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)alittlecreative(有創(chuàng)意的)thinkingandpre-planning,you’llenjoystayingwithyourfamilyathome.”事情。故選D。BInourneighborhood,neighborshelpeachotheralot.Itmakesourlivesbetterandmoreconvenient.Lastweek,Mrs.Green,anoldladylivingnextdoor,hadtogotothehospital.Shewasworriedbecauseshecouldn’ttakecareofherlittledog.Mymomsaidshecouldlookafterit.Shefedthedogandwalkediteveryday.Mrs.Greenwassothankfulwhenshecameback.Anothertime,Mr.Blackmovedtoourneighborhood:Hehadalotofheavyboxes.Mydadandsomeotherneighborswenttohishousetohelphimcarrytheboxes.Theywerealltiredbuthappy.Mr.Blackinvitedeveryonetohishouseforadrink.試卷第8頁,共21頁Thesesmallactsofkindnessshowthatneighborscanbelikeabigfamily.helpeachotherandmakeourneighborhoodawarmplace.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.WhywasMrs.Greenworried?A.Becauseshehadnomoney.B.Becauseshecouldn’tcareforherdog.C.Becauseshewasafraidofbeinginhospital.D.Becauseshedidn’twanttoleave.32.WhatdidMr.Blackdoaftergettingneighbors’help?A.Hegavemoneytothem.B.Hecookedamealforthem.C.Heinvitedthemforadrink.D.Hemovedaway.33.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Black?A.Heisnice.B.Hedislikesneighbors.C.Heneverhelpsothers.D.Heisunfriendly.34.Whatlessondoesthestoryteachus?A.shouldalwaysaskforhelp.B.Helpingisuseless.C.onlyhelpfriends.D.Neighborscanbelikeabigfamily.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Mrs.Green’sDogB.Mr.BlackMovesinC.GoodNeighborsD.NewNeighbors【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.D35.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了鄰里之間互相幫助的兩個溫暖故事。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewasworriedbecauseshecouldn’ttakecareofherlittledog.”可知,Mrs.Green擔(dān)心的是無法照顧她的小狗。故選B。32“Mydadandsomeotherneighborswenttohishousetohelphimcarrytheboxes.Theywerealltiredbuthappy.Mr.Blackinvitedeveryonetohishouseforadrink.”可知,Mr.Black在得到鄰居幫助后邀請大家去他家喝飲料。故選C。試卷第9頁,共21頁33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段描述Mr.Black邀請幫忙的鄰居喝飲料,可知他是一個友善的人。故選A。34.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thesesmallactsofkindnessshowthatneighborscanbelikeabigfamily.helpeachotherandmakeourneighborhoodawarmplace.”可知,這個故事告訴我們鄰居可以像一個大家庭。故選D。35“GoodNeighbors”。故選C。CEveryboywantstofindtreasure.Andisnodifferent.OneSaturdayafternoonandhisfriendHuckgotolookfortreasureatahaunted(鬧鬼的)house.Theyfindeverythingisoldandbrokendownstairs(樓下).Thentheythrowtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkupstairs(樓上).Butthereisnothingthere.Whentheyhearsoundsfromdownstairs,thetwoboysliedown,lookingthroughtheholesinthewoodenfloor.Therearetwomen.OneisanoldSpaniardinawidesombrerohatandtheotherisdirty.TheboysareveryafraidwhentheyheartheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfinditisIndianJoe.Hesays,“It’stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650fromtherobbery(搶劫)?”“Let’skeep$30eachandleavethebaghere.”Thedirtymangoestothefireplaceandmovesastone.Thenheliftsoutabagfullofmoneyandtakesoutsomecoins.Thetwoboysaresurprisedwhentheyseethereisrealtreasuredownstairs.ThenIndianJoestartsdiggingaholewithhisknifeandtheknifehitssomething.“Whatisit?”askstheotherman.“It’sabox,”saysIndianJoe.Andheputsinhishandandpullsoutalotofgoldcoins.Theothermanfindstheboys’tools,andtheysoonpulloutthebox.“There’sthousandsofdollarsinthere,”saysIndianJoe.“TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummer,”sayshispartner.“Theymusthidetheirmoneyhere.”“Whatwillwedowiththis,Joe?webury(埋)itagain?”“No,someonemightfindit,”saysIndianJoe.“Let’sburyitinthenumbertwoden.”試卷第10頁,共21頁andHuckgetupafterthetwomenleave.Theydecidetowatchoutforthe“maninthesombrero”whenhecomestotownandfindoutwherethenumbertwodenis.——AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer36.Whodoestheunderlinedword“He”referto(指代)?A.B.Huck.C.IndianJoe.D.Thedirtyman.37.Whereisthebagofmoneyprobablyfrom?A.Thetwomenrobothersofit.B.Somevillagershideitthere.C.Theownerofthehouseleaveitthere.D.a(chǎn)ndHuckburyitthere.38.Whichistherightorderofwhathappensinthestory?a.Thetwoboysthrowtheirtoolsinacorner.b.Thedirtymanliftsoutabagfullofmoney.c.andHuckgotolookfortreasureoneday.d.IndianJoefindsaboxfullofgoldcoins.e.TheMurrellGanghidetheirmoneyinthehouse.A.c-a-b-d-eB.c-d-b-e-aC.e-c-a-d-bD.e-c-a-b-d39.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Therealtreasureis$650inthebag.B.ThemaninthesombreroisIndianJoe.C.willjoinIndianJoeandbearobber.D.a(chǎn)ndHuckwilltrytogetthetreasure.【答案】36.C37.A38.D39.D·下一步行動的故事。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“theboysareveryafraidwhentheyheartheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfinditisIndianJoe.Hesays,‘It’stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650fromtherobbery(搶劫)?’”可知,當(dāng)男孩們聽到那個西班牙人說話時,他們非常害··“He”指的是印第安·喬。故選C。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Hesays,‘It’stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650fromtherobbery(搶劫)?’”A。試卷第11頁,共21頁38e.根據(jù)文章第八段“‘TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummer,’sayshispartner.”和第九段“‘Theymusthidetheirmoneyhere.’”可知,默雷爾幫曾經(jīng)在這個房子里藏過錢,這是故事的背景信息,應(yīng)排在第一位;c.根據(jù)文章第一段“OneSaturdayafternoonandhisfriendHuckgotolookfortreasureatahaunted(鬧鬼的)house.”a.根據(jù)文章第二段“Thentheythrowtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkupstairs(樓上).”b.根據(jù)文章第五段“Thedirtymangoestothefireplaceandmovesastone.Thenheliftsoutabagfullofmoneyandtakesoutsomecoins.”可知,那個臟男人拿出一個裝滿錢的袋子,這是他們發(fā)現(xiàn)寶藏的關(guān)鍵步驟,應(yīng)d.根據(jù)文章第七段“‘It’sabox,’saysIndianJoe.Andheputsinhishandandpullsoutalotofgoldcoins.”·應(yīng)排在第五位。因此,正確的順序是e-c-a-b-d,故選D。39andHuckgetupafterthetwomenleave.Theydecidetowatchoutforthe‘maninthesombrero’whenhecomestotownandfindoutwherethenumbertwodenis.”找出第二個藏身之處,這表明他們想要得到寶藏,所以D選項(xiàng)正確。故選D。DAStoryofChangeWhenLilyfirstmovedtothecity,shewasstressed.Thebusystreets,tallbuildings,andthecontinuousnoiseofmadeherfeelsmall.However,therewasonethingthatbotheredherthemost—poorinenergy.Lilywasalwaysactivewhenshelivedinthecountryside,running,biking,andplayingwithherfriendseveryday.Butinthecity,herlifebecamemoresedentary.Shespentlonghourssittinginfrontofhercomputer,eitherstudyingorwatchingvideos.Oneday,Lily’smothernoticedthatherdaughterlookedtiredandweak.“Lily,youneedtogetoutsidemore.notgettingenoughexercise,”hermothersaid.Atfirst,Lilydidn’twanttolisten.Shewasbusywithschoolworkanddidn’tthinkshehadthetime.Buthermother’swordsstayedinhermind,andLilydecidedtotrysomethingdifferent.Thenextday,Lilywenttothepark.Itwasabeautifulday,andshefeltthefreshairasshewalkedaround.Shestartedwithashortjog,justafewminutes,butquicklyrealizedhowmuchbettershefeltafterward.Shedecidedtojogeverydayafterschool,andslowly,shebegantofeel試卷第12頁,共21頁moreenergetic.Overthenextfewweeks,Lilynoticedchangesinherbody.Hermusclesbecamestronger,andshehadmorefocuswhenstudying.Herfriendsevencommentedonhowmuchbrighterherfacelooked.Lilywasproudofherselfformakingthischange.Sherealizedthatexercisewasn’tjustaboutbeingfit—ithelpedherfeelhappierandmoreconfident,too.40.WhydidLily’smotherencouragehertoexercisemore?A.Becauseshewasgettingtoomuchexercise.B.BecauseLilywasfeelingtiredandinlowspirit.C.BecauseLilywantedtobecomeaprofessionalathlete.D.Becausehermotherenjoyedjogging.41.Whatdoestheword“sedentary”inparagraph1probablymean?A.sitforlongperiodsB.moreenergeticandstrongerC.changealotD.poorinhealth42.Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?A.Exerciseisonlyforathletes.B.Exercisecanimprovebothphysicalandmentalhealth.C.Onlypeopleinthecountrysideneedexercise.DExercisewillmakepeopleunhappyandtired.【答案】40.B41.A42.B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Lily從鄉(xiāng)村搬到城市后,因生活方式的改變而感到壓力和精力不足。在母親的建議下,她開始每天到公園慢跑,逐漸恢復(fù)了活力和自信。40.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,Lily’smothernoticedthatherdaughterlookedtiredandweak.”可知,Lily的母親注意到她看起來疲憊且虛弱,因此建議她多運(yùn)動,故選B。41.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Shespentlonghourssittinginfrontofhercomputer,eitherstudyingorwatchingvideos.”可知,她花很長時間坐在電腦前,不是學(xué)習(xí)就是看視頻,因此sedentary意為“sitforlongperiods”,故選A。42.主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,全文通過Lily的經(jīng)歷說明,運(yùn)動不僅讓她身體更強(qiáng)壯,還提升了學(xué)習(xí)專注力和幸福感,講述了運(yùn)動對身心的好處,故選B。Ⅳ.信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分;滿分5分)試卷第13頁,共21頁閱讀短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余。TheRiverismorethan6,300kilometerslong.Intheworld,itisthethirdlongestriver,butitisthelongestriverinChina.43ThebirthplaceoftheRiveristheRiverinQinghaiProvince.44Finally,itrunsintothesea.Wheneveryou’dliketoenjoytheRiver,itisalwayssobeautiful.45SoIknowthisriververywell.Inthemorning,everythinggoessmoothly.It’sthebesttimetoseetheRiveronthebridge.46Atnoon,thesunshinesbrightlyonthewater,anditlooksmuchnicer.Intheevening,IlikeplayinggamesintheBinjiangParkbytheriver.47ThecolourfullightsontheshipsalsoaddbeautytotheRiver.TheRiverneverstopsforamoment,feedingeverylivingthingonthelandwithitslongandhugebody.TheRiver,ourmotherriver,Iamproudofyou!A.ManypeoplecometofishintheRiver.B.ItisthemotherriverofChinesepeople.C.Itlookslikealonghugedragon(龍),trulyamazing.D.IoftenseeshipspassingbyontheRiver.E.Itrunsthroughelevenprovincesandcities,fromwesttoeast.F.IwasbornandgrewupinacityneartheRiver.【答案】43.B44.E45.F46.C47.D43.根據(jù)上文“TheRiverismorethan6,300kilometerslong.Intheworld,itisthethirdlongestriver,butitisthelongestriverinChina.”B“它是中國人的母親河”B。44“ThebirthplaceoftheRiveristheRiverinQinghaiProvince.”并結(jié)合下文“Finally,itrunsintothesea.”可知,此句是介紹長江流經(jīng)的地區(qū),選項(xiàng)E“它自西向東流經(jīng)十一個省市”符合語境,故選E。45.根據(jù)下文“SoIknowthisriververywell.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是說明作者了解長江的原因。選項(xiàng)F“我出生并成長在宜昌,一個靠近長江的城市”符合語境,故選F。試卷第14頁,共21頁46.根據(jù)上文“It’sthebesttimetoseetheRiveronthebridge.”可知,此句是接著贊嘆長江的景色,選項(xiàng)C“它看起來像一條又長又大的龍,真令人驚嘆”符合語境,故選C。47“IlikeplayinggamesintheBinjiangParkbytheriver.”和下文“ThecolourfullightsontheshipsalsoaddbeautytotheRiver.”可知,作者喜歡在長江旁邊的濱江公園玩游戲,可以看到過往的船只,船上的燈光也成為一種景色,選項(xiàng)D“我經(jīng)常看到長江上有船只經(jīng)過”符合語境,故選D。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共分)詞匯運(yùn)用(共小題每小題1分滿分分))選詞填空study;volunteer;anytime;basic;once48.Itisnecessaryforteenagerstolearnlifeskills.49.a(chǎn)retheretogivestudentshelpinourschool.50.Therewasabiggardeninthecitycentre,butnowthereisashoppingmall.51.Manyvloggerstopostvideosabouttheirhometownstoattractvisitors.52.MydreamhomehasabigandIcandosomereadingthere.【答案】48.basic49.a(chǎn)nytime50.once51.volunteer52.study48空格處作定語修飾名詞短語lifeskillsbasic“基本的”basiclifeskills表示“基本生活技能”,符合語境。故填basic。49aretheretogivestudentshelp...inourschool.”可知,句子基本結(jié)構(gòu)完整,空格處需要一個表示時間的詞作狀語,anytime“隨時”,副詞短語,說明老師隨時可以提供幫助,符合語境。故填anytime。50“butnowthereisashoppingmall.”可知,前后分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,后面表示現(xiàn)在,前面應(yīng)表示過去,once“曾經(jīng)”,副詞,符合語境。故填once。51子缺少謂語動詞,volunteer“自愿做”,動詞,volunteertodosth.表示“自愿做某事”,符合語境,句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Manyvloggers是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用原形。故填volunteer。52“abig”以及“and試卷第15頁,共21頁Icandosomereadingthere.”可知,空格處需填入一個表示地點(diǎn)的名詞單數(shù),study作名詞時,意為“書房”,符合語境。故填study。)根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。53.Aftercheckingallthethings,we(set)fortheairport.【答案】set【詳解】句意:檢查完所有的東西后,我們動身去機(jī)場。根據(jù)“Aftercheckingallthethings,”可知,句子時態(tài)宜用一般過去時,set符合句意,故填set。54.shouldlearnaboutsome(safe)tipsbeforewegooutforacamp.【答案】safety【詳解】句意:在我們外出露營前,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些安全提示。根據(jù)“tips”和提示詞可知,此處指安全提示。safetytips“安全提示”,safety“安全”,可數(shù)名詞,作定語。故填safety。55.Thisbigfactory(product)thousandsofmobilephonesnextmonth.【答案】willproduce【詳解】句意:這家大工廠下個月將生產(chǎn)數(shù)千部手機(jī)。product“產(chǎn)品”,名詞;此處缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)“nextmonth”可知,句子時態(tài)為一般將來時will+動詞原形,product的動詞為produce“生產(chǎn)”。故填willproduce。56.ThegreenskateboardisMike’s.Andtheyellowoneis(my).【答案】mine要使用名詞性物主代詞來代替“myskateboard”,表示“我的(滑板)”。故填mine。57.Hanfu,oneoftheChinese(culture)symbols,ispopularwiththeyoung.【答案】cultural【詳解】句意:漢服是中國文化的象征之一,深受年輕人的喜愛。culture“文化”處用其形容詞形式cultural“文化的”修飾名詞symbols。故填cultural。58.willcelebratehis(49)birthdaynextweek.【答案】forty-ninth/49th49“birthday”示“第49個生日”。故填forty-ninth/49th。Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分分)閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題。(每題答案不超過10個詞)試卷第16頁,共21頁Chinesepaper-cuttingorjianzhi,isakindoffolkart.Peopleusuallyusescissors(剪刀)orknivestocutpaper.Ithasalonghistoryofatleast1,500years.Let’slearnsomethingaboutpaper-cutting.Paper-cuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Somepaper-cuttingmeanshappinessandgoodluck.AttheSpringFestival,peoplepastethepaper-cuttingof“福”ondoorsorwindows.Atawedding,peoplepastethepaper-cuttingof“囍”.isitInChina,mostpeoplelovered.Inourmind,redishopeandlife,soredisourfavourite.canseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanternsarered.arealwaysfullofredthings,too.inMostofthepaper-cuttingisred,butpaper-cuttinginShanzhou,HenanProvinceisblack.Blackisthebestcolourthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Peoplemakeblackpaper-cuttingandwishforrain.Now,paper-cuttinggetsintomanyschools.Studentscanlearnhowtomakepaper-cuttingatschool.LiJie,amiddleschoolstudent,says,“It’sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsofpictures,suchasflowersandanimals.enjoyit.”59.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepaper-cutting?60.Wheredopeopleusuallypastepaper-cuttingattheSpringFestival?61.WhatcolourdoChinesepeoplelikebest?62.WhydopeopleinShanzhoupasteblackpaper-cutting?63.WhatdoesLiJiethinkofpaper-cutting?【答案】59Atleast1,500years.60Ondoorsorwindows.61Red.62wish試卷第17頁,共21頁forrain.63.紙?jiān)趯W(xué)校中的普及情況。59.根據(jù)“Ithasalonghistoryofatleast1,500years.”可知,它有至少1500年的悠久歷史。故填A(yù)tleast1,500years。60.根據(jù)“AttheSpringFestival,peoplepastethepaper-cuttingof‘福’ondoorsorwindows.”可知,在春節(jié),人們把“福”字剪紙貼在門或窗戶上。故填Ondoorsorwindows。61.根據(jù)“Inourmind,redishopeandlife,soredisourfavourite.”可知,在我們心中,紅色是希望和生命,所以紅色是我們最喜歡的顏色。故填Red。62.根據(jù)“Shanzhouisadryplace.Peoplemakeblackpaper-cuttingandwishforrain.”可知,陜州是一個干旱的地方。人們制作黑色剪紙以祈求雨水。故填wishforrain。63“LiJie,amiddleschoolstudent,says,‘It’sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsof可知,中學(xué)生李杰認(rèn)為把紙變成各種各樣的圖畫真的很棒。故填。Ⅶ.短文填空(共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。AreyoulookingforwaystospendEarthDayon22April?Here64(be)somefunthingsyoucando.First,insteadoftakingabusorcar,walkmoreoften.65yourhomeistoofar,rideabike.Second,spendingtimeinnatureis66easyandfunwaytospendEarthDay!canenjoythegreatoutdooractivitieslike67(have)abeachdaywithyourfriends.Third,pickuprubbishintheparks.amomenttopickupanyrubbishyouseeasyou’reoutis68(real)useful.Fourth,youcansellusedthings.Someoldthingsofyourscanstillbe69(help)tootherpeople.Andifyouhaveoldclothes,oldbooks,orotheroldthings,whynotgive70(they)tootherpeople?Last,plantatree.Plantingatreeonlyneedsafew71(minute),butitcanbegoodfortheenvironment(環(huán)境)formanyyears.areimportantbecausetheyhelpfightpollution(污染).Seeifthereisatree-plantingactivityandtakepart72it.Findthebestplanting試卷第18頁,共21頁placetomeetthet
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