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2025屆中考英語全真模擬卷【黑龍江專用】滿分:100分第Ⅰ卷一、單項選擇(本題共10分,每小題1分)選擇最佳答案。[黑龍江哈爾濱2024屆中考英語試卷]1.—Inordertokeephealthy,we________havebreakfast.—You’reright.Breakfastisveryimportantforourhealth.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.must2.IfeelproudthatChinese________bythemostpeopleintheworld.A.issaying B.isspoken C.speaks3.—Lily,________youarefreeafterschool,let’sgototheshopandbuyagiftforFather.—OK,Lucy.TomorrowisFather’sbirthday.Ialmostforgotit.A.until B.if C.unless4.—What’syourfavouriteweekday,Frank?—________,becausethenextdayisSaturday.ThenIcanhavearest.A.Monday B.Friday C.Sunday5.—Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?—________.Itmakesmerelaxed.A.Yes,IlikelisteningtomusicB.No,Idon’tlikeplayingchessC.Listeningtomusic6.Chinaisover5,000yearsold.Ithasamuch________historythantheUS.TheUSisnoteven300yearsold.A.shorter B.longer C.faster7.—Ithinkpeopleshouldstop________trees.—Iagree.Instead,moretreesshouldbeplantedtoprotecttheenvironment.A.lyingdown B.cuttingdown C.turningdown8.—________isyourEnglish-Chinesedictionary?—98yuan.IboughtitinXinhuaBookstore.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howold9.—I’mafraidtheticketstotheconcerthavebeensoldout.—Don’tworry.I________twoticketsonlinealready.A.havebought B.willbuy C.maybuy10.—Canyoutellme________?—Sheisadoctor.A.whatyoursister’sjobisB.howyoursistergoestoworkC.whereyoursistercomesfrom二、完形填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)[黑龍江綏化2024屆中考英語試卷]Itwasinautumn.Ayoungwomanwasill.She11inthehospital.Therewasatree12herroom.Shesawtheleavesfalldown.Dayafterday,therewerelessandlessleavesonthetree.Thewoman13verysad.Shedidn’teatordrink,andshedidn’twant14.Thedoctoraskedherto15andtakeawalk.She16dothat.Shebecameworsedaybyday.Onedayshesaid,“Whenthelastleaffallsdown,Iwilldie,too.”Anoldartistknewthat.Hedecidedtohelp17.Onenight,allyellowleavesfelldown.Theartistpaintedagreenandyellowleaf,18putitinthetree.Thenextmorning,whenthewomanlookedoutofthewindowandsawthelastleaf,shewasfilledwith19.Shewouldliketobealive.Shedidn’twanttofalldownlikeother20.Fromthenon,shebecamebetterandbetterandlivedalongtime.Don’tgiveupyourhopeatanytime.11.A.played B.stayed C.worked12.A.outside B.inside C.in13.A.feel B.feels C.felt14.A.talk B.totalk C.talked15.A.fallasleep B.hurryup C.getup16.A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.won’t17.A.she B.him C.her18.A.then B.though C.but19.A.doubt B.hope C.sadness20.A.leaf B.leaves C.leave三、閱讀理解(本題共25分。21~30小題,每小題1分;31~35小題,每小題2分;36~40小題,每小題1分)(A)[黑龍江綏化2024屆中考英語試卷]WELCOMETONEWCITYZOOSCHEDULEFORSUMMER2024ZOOHOURS:9:00a.m.~6:00p.m.Weathermayaffectsomeactivities.AnimalExperiencesSpecialExperiencesWatchingStartingtimeLengthGuidedbustour(10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.)Round-tripinthezoowithbusticket.1-DayPassoryearlycard.Elephant10:00a.m.25minutesLion11:00a.m.15minutesBear2:30p.m.25minutesWolf4:00p.m.25minutesMini-train(10:30a.m.~4:30p.m.)Getahandstampatthegateofthezoo,andyoucangetonandoffthemini-trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.Monkey4:30p.m.20minutes※Tohaveacloselookattheanimals,pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.ForHealth&Safety?Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.?Donottouchorfeedanyanimals.?Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.▲Warning:Don’tfeedordisturbanyanimalsinthezoo.Violators(違反者)willberequiredtoleavethezoo,andcouldpayfinesupto¥300.Thanksfortreatinganimalsandtheirlivingspacewithrespect!FormoreInformation,pleasecallthevisitorcentreat0455-622-2375orvisitnewcityzoo.com.21.WhendoesNewCityZooopen?A.At9:00a.m. B.At10:30a.m. C.At11:00a.m.22.At2:45p.m.,visitorscanhaveacloselookat________.A.elephants B.monkeys C.bears23.Witha________,visitorscantakethemini-trainasmanytimesastheywantonthesameday.A.1-DayPass B.handstamp C.yearlycard24.WhichofthefollowingaboutthezooisTRUE?A.Thescheduleisfortheautumnof2024.B.Visitorscantouchandfeedanimals.C.Visitorscanvisitnewcityzoo.comformoreinformation.25.Themainpurposeofthematerialisto________inthezoo.A.protectthewildanimalsB.providechoicesoftransportationC.introducetheactivitiesandrules(B)[黑龍江哈爾濱2024屆中考英語試卷]Johnisa20-year-olduniversitystudent.Hisparentsliveinanothercity,sohelooksafterhisgrandpaalone.Hisgrandpaisseventyyearsolderthanhimandveryweak,butJohnisal-wayspatientwithhisgrandpa.OneSundaymorningJohntookhisgrandpatothehospitalforamedicalexaminationasusual.Everythingturnedouttobefine.SoJohntookGrandpa,onhiswheelchair,forawalkalongtheriverbankbeforegoingbacktoenjoylunchinanearbyrestaurant.Wheneating,Grandpakeptdroppingfoodonhisshirt.Otherdiners(就餐者)watchedhiminanunfriendlyway,whileJohnwasatpeace.AfterGrandpafinishedeating,Johnquietlytookhimtothewashroom,tookawaythefoodonhisshirt,cleanedhisfaceandwheeledhimout.Whentheycameout,alltheotherpeopleintherestaurantwerewatchingthemindeadsilence.Johnpaidthebillandwasreadytoleave.Atthattime,anoldmanamongthedinerscalledouttoJohnandaskedhim,“Youngman,don’tyouthinkyouhaveleftsomethingbehind?”Johnanswered,“No,sir,Ihaven’t.”Theoldmansaidloudly,“Yes,youhave!You’veleftalessonforeveryyoungmanandhopeforeveryoldgrandparenthere.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheirelderswhoareinneedofcareandlove.”Therestaurantfellsilentagain根據短文內容判斷正(√)誤(×)。26.Fromthepassage,weknowJohn’sgrandfatherisseventyyearsold.27.Afterthemedicalexamination,Johntookhisgrandpatotherestaurantdirectly.28.WhileGrandpawaseating,otherdinersdidn’tlookathiminafriendlyway.29.Inthewashroom,JohncleanedGrandpa’sface.30.Johntaughtalessontohisgrandpaandotheroldmenintherestaurant.(C)[黑龍江哈爾濱2024屆中考英語試卷]Withthedevelopmentofsociety,technologyhasgreatlyinfluencedourdailylife.Ifwewanttohavedeliciousfoodcookedintherestaurant,wecanorderfoodthroughmobiles.Inthefuture,ourkitchensmightbeevensmarter.Forexample,ourfridgeswilltellustoeatvegetableswhiletheyarestillfresh.Smarthometechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedourlivingspace.AsmartspeakerusesAI(人工智能)technologytocontrollights,heatandmore.Whatweneedtodoistotalktothespeaker.Asmartlockallowsustoopenthedoorwithourmobilephones.Asmartdoorbellallowsustoseewhoisatthedooronourmobilephones.Today,asmartwatchcanconnecttoourmobilephonesanddomanythings.Itcancountourstepswhenwegorunning.Wecansharetheroutewithothers,sotheywillknowwhereweare.Italsosupportsmessagingandphonecalls.Scientistshavedevelopedasmartjacketwithaspecialsleeve(袖子).Onceitisconnectedtoourmobilephones,itcanstartorstopmusicandgivedirections.Itcanalsoreadorsendtextmessagesandanswercalls.Allweneedtodoistotouchthesleeve.Technologyhasmanagedtochangethewayweshopforclothes.Today,wecanchoosetobuythingsinastore,orshoponlineifwedon’twanttogoout.Technologyallowsustoseewhethertheclothesfitusbeforewebuythemonline.Thatway,wedon’tneedtoworryaboutbuyingthewrongsizeonline.Withoutdoubt,thedevelopmentoftechnologywillcontinuetomakeshoppingeasierandmorefun.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。31.Inthesecondparagraph(段落),theword“they”refersto(指的是)________.A.vegetables B.fridges C.kitchens32.Accordingtoparagraph3andparagraph4,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Asmartlockcancontrollightandheat.B.Asmartdoorbellallowsustoopenthedoorwithourphones.C.Bothasmartwatchandasmartjacketcananswercalls.33.Theunderlined(畫線的)word“route”inthepassagemeans“_______”inEnglish.A.theshoeswewearB.thestepsthatwetakeC.thewayfromoneplacetoanother34.Accordingtothepassage,whenwebuyclothesonline,weneedn’tworryaboutbuyingthewrongsizebecause________.A.wecanchoosetobuyclothesinastoreB.technologyallowsustoknowiftheclothesfitusbeforewebuythemC.withtechnology,shoppingwillnotbeeasierormorefun35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologycanhelpusorderfoodonline.B.Technologyhasaninfluenceonourdailylife.C.Asmartjacketcanstartorstopmusic.(D)[黑龍江哈爾濱2024屆中考英語試卷]RecentlymoreandmorestudentshavegotusedtousingtheInternet.Butsomeofthestudentsarenotusingitinarightway.36._____Firstaskyourparentstohelpyouchoosetheproperwebsite.Somewebsitesareharmfultochildren.37._____Second,keepyourpersonalinformationsafe,suchasyouraddress,ageandphonenumber.Also,youshouldn’tuseyourrealnameontheInternet.38._____Thescreennamewillkeepothersfromknowingwhoyouare.Third,neverspendtoomuchtimeonline.39._____Spendingtoomuchonlinewilldoharmtoyoureyesandneck.Astimegoesby,youwillbeunhealthy.40._____RememberthattheInternetisavirtual(虛擬的)world.Refusetomeetthepeopleyougettoknowonlineinreallife.WheneveryouusetheInternet,youshouldbecareful.A.You’dbetterspendlessthanhalfanhouradayonline.B.Herearefourrulestomakeyousafeenough.C.Fourth,don’tbelievethestrangersyoumeetonline.D.Yourparentscantellyouwhichwebsiteisproperforyou.E.Instead,chooseascreenname.四、交際應用(本題共10分,每空2分)從A~G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。(選項中有兩項是多余的)[黑龍江哈爾濱2024屆中考英語試卷]A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:41._____Whataboutyou?A:Iplantogotothezootomorrow.B:Soundsgreat!42._____A:Itwillbecloudy,sotherewon’tbeaburningsun.B:Great!43._____A:Ofcoursenot!Whatkindofanimalsdoyoulikebest?B:Giraffes,becausetheyaresosmart.A:That’strue!44._____B:Goodidea!Ridingabikedoesn’tcostanything!A:45._____B:Let’smakeit8:00a.m.tomorrowinfrontofthecinema.A:Allright.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou!A.Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereinthezoo?B.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?C.Shallwegotherebybike?D.Whenshallwemeet?E.Ihavenoplan.F.Doyoumindmygoingwithyou?G.Howcanwegotherethen?第Ⅱ卷五、任務性閱讀(本題共15分,每小題1分)先閱讀(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根據題目要求及所給語境完成下列四項任務。(A)[黑龍江哈爾濱2024屆中考英語試卷]閱讀短文,用方框中所給詞填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。方框中有一個詞為多余選項。(每個單詞限用一次,每空限填一個單詞)exactly,choose,finally,suggestions,neither,helpfulRunningseemseasy,butit’sactuallynot.Ifyouareabeginnerofrunning,herearemy46._____foryoutoavoidgettinghurt.First,wearrightshoes.Agoodpairofshoesshouldbe47._____toobignortoohard.Second,warmupbeforerunning.Somewarm-upexercisesarevery48._____toyou.Soyouarereadytorun.Third,49._____therightplace.Don’truninbusystreetsoronmountainroads.Asafeplacelikeaplaygroundcouldbeagoodchoice.50._____,mindyourrunningspeed.Don’truntoofastinthebeginning.Ifyoufeeltootiredoruncomfortable,stopintimetorest.(B)[黑龍江哈爾濱2023屆中考英語試卷]MickeyMouseandSnowWhitearepopularwithchildren.Butdoyouknowhowtheircreator,WallDisney,broughtthemtolife?DisneywasborntoapoorfamilyintheUSin1901.Helikeddrawinganimalsonthefarmwhenhewasakid.Aneighboroftenboughthispictures.Thisencouragedhimtobeanartistwhenhegrewup.Attheageofnine,hegothisfirstjobofdelivering(投遞)papers.Hehadtogetupat3:30everymorningandhebegantoworkhalfanhourlater.Heworkedtill6:00inthemorning.Thenhehurriedhomeforbreakfastandwenttoschool.WhenDisneywasolder,hetriedtogetafull-timejob,butitwashard.Whenhewas19,hestartedanartcompany(公司)withafriend.Butsoonitclosed.Laterhesetupanothercompany,butthatonefailed,too.Disneydidn’tloseheart.Hebelievedinhimself.Threeyearslater,heandhisbrothersetupacartooncompanyinHollywood.Itturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.“Whenyoubelieveinathing,believeinitalltheway,thenyou’llmakeit,”hesaid.51.根據英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。①h________todosomethingmorequicklythanusualbecausethereisnotmuchtime②s________thefactthatyouhaveachievedsomethingyouwant52.AneighboroftenboughthispicturesHeoften________hispictures________aneighbor.53.WhatdidDisneylikedrawingonthefarmwhenhewasakid?54.HowmanyhoursdidDisneyworkforeverymorningattheageof9?55.WhodidDisneystartanartcompanywithwhenhewas19?(C)[黑龍江哈爾濱2023屆中考英語試卷]根據短文內容完成表格,每空一詞。Festivalsareapartofcultureandsociallife.Eachcountryintheworldhasitsowntraditionalfestivals.InChina,themostimportantfestivalistheSpringFestival.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheSpringFestivalforcenturies.Itusuallycomesinthefirstmonthorthesecondmonthoftheyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleoftengettogetherandhaveagoodtime.FamilieshaveabigdinnerontheeveoftheSpringFestival(除夕).Dumplingsarethetraditionalfoodforthisfestival.Theseyears,peopleliketoshowphotosofthedinnerontheWeChatmoments(朋友圈).Peoplegivechildrenluckymoney.TheSpringFestivallastsabouthalfamonth.TheLanternFestivalmarkstheendofitscelebration.TheSpringFestivalHowlongChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingitFor56._______WhentheSpringFestivalcomeseveryyearIn57._______orFebruaryWhattraditionalfoodpeopleeat58._______Whatchildrenare59._______LuckymoneyHowlongtheSpringFestivallastsForfifteen60._______六、語法填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。[黑龍江哈爾濱2024屆中考英語試卷]LastSaturday,IwenttoHarbinCentralStreetwithsomeofmyfriends.Itwasa61._____(sun)day.Walkingalongthestreet,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)offeringhelpinthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,took62._____(photo)forsometouristsandansweredpeople’squestions.Thoughtheywereverytired,theydidn’tstoptohavearest.Wewere63._____(deep)movedwhenwesawthis.Justasweturnedacorner,wenoticedthattwolittleboys64._____(stand)thereandcrying.Wewentovertoseewhathappenedto65._____(they).Oneboytoldusthattheycouldn’tfindtheirmotherand66._____otherboytoldustheirmother’sphonenumber.Itriedtocallher.67._____(twentieth)minuteslater,theirmotherturnedup.Withtearsinhereyes,shewasverythankful68._____us.Totellthe69._____(true),wenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyofthebuildingsalongthestreet,70._____alsofeltthewarmthofsocietythatday.Ifeveryonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldarounduswillchangeforthebetter.七、書面表達(本題共20分)[黑龍江綏化2024屆中考英語試卷]當畢業的歌聲再次響起,即將離校的你一定有許多心里話要說……假如你是李華,請假據你初中四年的經歷,給學弟、學妹寫一封信,對他們的學習和生活提幾點建議。寫作要求:1.文中不得出現任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;3.詞數不少于80詞。(信的格式已給出,但不計入總詞數)Dearfriends,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
答案以及解析一、單項選擇1.答案:C解析:mustn't嚴禁;can't不可能;不能;must必須。分析結構和整個句意可知空格處需填must,表示"一定"的意思。故選:C。2.答案:B解析:issaying現在進行時;isspoken一般現在時的被動語態;speaks一般現在時的第三人稱單數。根據句意可知,句子陳述的是一般事實,時態用一般現在時,主語Chinese(漢語)和謂語動詞speak(說)之間是被動關系,所以要用被動語態;一般現在時的被動語態結構為am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞。故選:B。3.答案:B解析:until直到,引導時間狀語從句;if如果,引導條件狀語從句;unless除非,如果不,引導條件狀語從句。根據"youarefreeafterschool"你放學后有空,是后文成立的條件,根據"let'sgototheshopandbuyagiftforfather"讓我們去商店給爸爸買份禮物吧,可知條件是肯定條件,所以用if。故選:B。4.答案:B解析:A周一;B周五;C周日。根據becausethenextdayisSaturday.ThenIcanhavearest.(因為第二天是星期六。然后我可以休息。)可知,此處是星期五。故選:B。5.答案:C解析:Yes,Ilikelisteningtomusic是的,我喜歡聽音樂;No,Idon'tlikeplayingchess不,我不喜歡下棋;Listeningtomusic聽音樂。根據Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?(你喜歡聽音樂還是下棋?)可知,是選擇疑問句,應根據實際情況回答。根據Itmakesmerelaxed.(它讓我放松。)可知,此處是說"聽音樂。"故選:C。6.答案:B解析:A更短的;B更長的;C更遠的。根據TheUSisnoteven300yearsold.(美國甚至還沒有300年的歷史。)可知,此處是美國甚至還沒有300年的歷史。故選:B。7.答案:B解析:A.lyingdown躺下;B.cuttingdown砍伐;C.turningdown調低(音量等),根據Iagree.Instead,moretreesshouldbeplantedtoprotecttheenvironment.(我認為人們應該停止砍伐樹木。)可知,此處是我同意。相反,應該種植更多的樹木來保護環境。故選:B。8.答案:A解析:Howmuch多少,詢問價格或不可數名詞數量;Howmany多少,是對可數名詞復數進行的提問;Howold多大,是對年齡進行的提問。根據答語98yuan.(98元。)可知,此處是對價格進行的提問,因此疑問詞用Howmuch.故選:A。9.答案:A解析:buy,動詞,買,過去分詞是bought。選項A是現在完成時;選項B是一般將來時;選項C是情態動詞+動詞原形(may+buy)。根據句子中的already(已經)和整個句意可知空格處應使用現在完成時,結構是have/has+done,正確答案是A。故選:A。10.答案:A解析:whatyoursister'sjobis你妹妹的工作是什么;howyoursistergoestowork你妹妹怎么去上班;whereyoursistercomesfrom你妹妹來自哪里。根據回答"Sheisadoctor"她是一名醫生,可知此處詢問職業。故選:A。二、完形填空11.答案:B解析:句意:她待在醫院里。played玩;stayed待;worked工作。根據“Ayoungwomanwasill.She...inthehospital.”可知,她生病了,所以待在醫院里,故選B。12.答案:A解析:句意:她的房間外面有一棵樹。outside在外面;inside在里面;in在里面。根據“Therewasatree...herroom.”可知,房間外面有一棵樹。故選A。13.答案:C解析:句意:女人感到非常難過。feel動詞原形;feels動詞三單;felt動詞過去式。本句時態是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選C。14.答案:B解析:句意:她不吃不喝,也不想說話。talk動詞原形;totalk動詞不定式;talked動詞過去式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,故選B。15.答案:C解析:句意:醫生讓她起床散步。fallasleep睡著;hurryup著急;getup起床。根據“Thedoctoraskedherto...andtakeawalk.”可知,醫生讓她起床散步。故選C。16.答案:A解析:句意:她不會那樣做的。wouldn’t不會;can’t不能;won’t不會。根據“She...dothat.Shebecameworsedaybyday.”可知,她不會那樣做的,變得一天比一天糟糕,故選A。17.答案:C解析:句意:他決定幫助她。she她;him他;her她,她的。根據“Hedecidedtohelp...”可知,此處指幫助前文提到的女人,用賓格作賓語,故選C。18.答案:A解析:句意:藝術家畫了一片綠色和黃色的葉子,然后把它放在樹上。then然后;though雖然;but但是。根據“Theartistpaintedagreenandyellowleaf,...putitinthetree.”可知,然后把它放在樹上,前后動作承接。故選A。19.答案:B解析:句意:第二天早上,當女人望向窗外,看到最后一片葉子時,她充滿了希望。doubt懷疑;hope希望;sadness悲傷。根據“Shewouldliketobealive.”可知,她想活下去,所以充滿了希望,故選B。20.答案:B解析:句意:她不想像其他樹葉一樣落下。leaf葉子,名詞單數;leaves葉子,名詞復數/離開,動詞三單;leave動詞,離開。根據“Shedidn’twanttofalldownlikeother...”可知,她不想像其他樹葉一樣落下。故選B。三、閱讀理解(A)21.答案:A解析:細節理解題。根據“ZOOHOURS:9:00a.m.~6:00p.m.”可知動物園上午9點開門。故選A。22.答案:C解析:細節理解題。根據“Bear2:30p.m.”及持續時間25分鐘可知下午2點45分可以看熊。故選C。23.答案:B解析:細節理解題。根據“Getahandstampatthegateofthezoo,andyoucangetonandoffthemini-trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.”可知,在動物園門口蓋章,你就可以在同一天無限制地上下這趟小火車。故選B。24.答案:C解析:細節理解題。根據“FormoreInformation,pleasecallthevisitorcentreat0455-622-2375orvisitnewcityzoo.com.”可知,更多信息,請聯系游客中心(0455-622-2375)或訪問newcityzoo.com.。故選C。25.答案:C解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了動物園的一些活動和規則。故選C。(B)26.答案:×解析:細節判斷題。根據第一段Hisgrandpaisseventyyearsolderthanhimandveryweak,butJohnisalwayspatientwithhisgrandpa,(他的爺爺比他大七十歲,身體很虛弱,但約翰總是對爺爺很有耐心。)可知,題干中,從文中,我們知道約翰的祖父已經七十歲了。表述錯誤。故填×。27.答案:×解析:細節判斷題。根據第二段OneSundaymorning,Johntookhisgrandpatothehospitalforamedicalexaminationasusual.Everythingturnedouttobefine.SoJohntookGrandpa,onhiswheelchair,forawalkalongtheriverbankbeforegoingbacktoenjoylunchinanearbyrestaurant.(一個星期天的早晨,約翰像往常一樣帶爺爺去醫院做體檢。結果一切都很好。于是,約翰帶著坐在輪椅上的爺爺沿著河岸散步,然后回到附近的餐館吃午飯。)可知,題干中,體檢后,約翰直接帶爺爺去了餐館。表述錯誤。故填×。28.答案:√解析:細節判斷題。根據第三段Wheneating,Grandpakeptdroppingfoodonhisshirt.Otherdinerswatchedhiminanunfriendlyway,whileJohnwasatpeace.(吃飯的時候,爺爺不停地把食物掉在襯衫上。其他食客以不友好的方式看著他,而約翰卻很平靜。)可知,爺爺吃飯的時候,其他食客并沒有友好地看著他。表述正確。故填√。29.答案:√解析:細節判斷題。根據第四段AfterGrandpafinishedeating,Johnquietlytookhimtothewashroom,tookawaythefoodonhisshirt,cleanedhisfaceandwheeledhimout.(爺爺吃完后,約翰悄悄地把他帶到洗手間,拿走襯衫上的食物,擦了擦臉,把他推了出去。)可知,在洗手間里,約翰給爺爺洗臉。表述正確。故填√。30.答案:×解析:細節判斷題。根據最后一段Theoldmansaidloudly,"Yes,youhave!You'veleftalessonforeveryyoungmanandhopeforeveryoldgrandparenthere.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheirelderswhoareinneedofcareandlove."(老人大聲說:"是的,你做到了!你給這里的每個年輕人都留下了教訓,給這里的每一位祖父母都留下了希望。年輕人應該照顧需要照顧和愛的長輩。")可知,約翰在餐館里給爺爺和其他老人上了一課。表述錯誤。故填×。(C)31.答案:A解析:代詞指代題。根據第2段中Forexample,ourfridgeswilltellustoeatvegetableswhiletheyarestillfresh.(例如,我們的冰箱會告訴我們在蔬菜還新鮮的時候吃它們。)可知,在第二段中,"they"一詞指的是"蔬菜",故選A。32.答案:C解析:細節理解題。根據第4段中Today,asmartwatchcanconnecttoourmobilephonesanddomanythings.Itcancountourstepswhenwegorunning.Wecansharetheroutewithothers,sotheywillknowwhereweare.Italsosupportsmessagingandphonecalls.Scientistshavedevelopedasmartjacketwithaspecialsleeve.Onceitisconnectedtoourmobilephones,itcanstartorstopmusicandgivedirections.Itcanalsoreadorsendtextmessagesandanswercalls,(如今,智能手表可以連接到我們的手機并做很多事情。我們跑步時,它能數出我們的步數。我們可以與他人共享路線,這樣他們就會知道我們在哪里。它還支持消息和電話。科學家們已經開發出一種帶有特殊袖子的智能夾克。一旦它連接到我們的手機,它就可以啟動或停止音樂并給出方向。它還可以閱讀或發送短信以及接聽電話。)并結合選項可知,這與C選項"智能手表和智能夾克都可以接電話"描述一致,C項是正確的,故選C。33.答案:C解析:詞義猜測題。根據第4段中Itcancountourstepswhenwegorunning.Wecansharetheroutewithothers,sotheywillknowwhereweare.(我們跑步時,它能數出我們的步數。我們可以與他人共享……,這樣他們就會知道我們在哪里。)可知,文章中帶下劃線的單詞"route"在英語中的意思是"從一個地方到另一個地方的路",故選C。34.答案:B解析:細節理解題。根據第5段中Technologyallowsustoseewhethertheclothesfitusbeforewebuythemonline.Thatway,wedon'tneedtoworryaboutbuyingthewrongsizeonline,(技術使我們能夠在網上購買之前看到衣服是否合身。這樣,我們就不必擔心在網上買錯尺寸了。)可知,當我們在網上買衣服時,我們不必擔心買錯了尺寸,因為技術讓我們在買衣服之前知道衣服是否合身,故選B。35.答案:B解析:主旨大意題。根據第1段Withthedevelopmentofsociety,technologyhasgreatlyinfluencedourdailylife.(隨著社會的發展,技術極大地影響了我們的日常生活。)以及通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了科技發展極大地影響了我們的日常生活,從手機點餐到未來可能的智能廚房,科技改變了我們購買衣物的方式,可以在線試衣確保尺碼合適,使購物更便捷有趣。因此這篇文章的主要思想是技術對我們的日常生活有影響,故選B。(D)答案:BDEAC解析:36.細節推理題。根據上文RecentlymoreandmorestudentshavegotusedtousingtheInternet.Butsomeofthestudentsarenotusingitinarightway.(最近越來越多的學生已經習慣了使用互聯網。但有些學生并沒有以正確的方式使用它。)可知,說的是學生沒有正確的使用互聯網。結合選項可知,B項,這里有四條規則可以讓你足夠安全。符合語境。故選B。37.細節推理題。根據上文First,askyourparentstohelpyouchoosetheproperwebsite.Somewebsitesareharmfultochildren.(首先,請你的父母幫助你選擇合適的網站。有些網站對兒童有害。)可知,說的是父母可以幫助挑選網站。結合選項可知,D項,你的父母可以告訴你哪個網站適合你。符合語境。故選D。38.細節推理題。根據下文Thescreennamewillkeepothersfromknowingwhoyouare,(昵稱會讓其他人不知道你是誰。)可知,說的是昵稱。結合選項可知,E項,請選擇一個昵稱。符合語境。故選E。39.細節推理題。根據上文Third,neverspendtoomuchtimeonline.(第三,永遠不要花太多時間上網。)可知,說的是上網的時間。結合選項可知,A項,你最好每天花不到半個小時上網。符合語境。故選A。40.細節推理題。根據下文RememberthattheInternetisavirtualworld.(請記住,互聯網是一個虛擬的世界。)可知,說的是互聯網是虛擬。結合選項可知,C項,第四,不要相信你在網上遇到的陌生人。符合語境。故選C。四、交際應用(本題共10分,每空2分)答案:EBFCD解析:41.根據上文Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?(你這個周末打算做什么?)及下文Whataboutyou?(你呢?)可知,此處表達自己沒有計劃,結合選項,E選項(我沒有計劃。)符合語境,故選E。42.根據下文Itwillbecloudy,sotherewon'tbeaburningsun.(天氣將是多云的,所以不會有一個炙熱的太陽。)可知,此空詢問了天氣,結合選項,B選項(天氣將怎么樣?)符合語境,故選B。43.根據下文Ofcoursenot!Whatkindofanimalsdoyoulikebest?(當然不!你最喜歡什么動物?)可知,此處詢問了對方是否介意一起,結合選項,F選項(你介意我和你一起去嗎?)符合語境,故選F。44.根據下文Goodidea!Ridingabikedoesn'tcostanything!(好主意!騎自行車不花任何錢!)可知,此處是表示騎自行車,結合選項,C選項(我們騎自行車去那里好嗎?)符合語境,故選C。45.根據下文Let'smakeit8:00a.m.tomorrowinfrontofthecinema,(讓我們明天早上8點在電影院前面見面吧。)可知,此處是詢問了見面的時間,結合選項,D選項(我們什么時候見面?)符合語境,故選D。第Ⅱ卷五、任務性閱讀(A)答案:suggestions;neither;helpful;choose;Finally解析:46.考查名詞。句意:如果你是一個跑步的初學者,這里有我的建議,以避免你受傷。根據foryoutoavoidgettinghurt(為了讓你避免受傷)可知,空處應是建議,suggestion為可數名詞,這里應使用復數。故填suggestions。47.考查連詞。句意:一雙好鞋既不太大也不太硬。分析句子可知,句中包含固定短語neither...nor...,表示"既不……也不……"。故填neither。48.考查形容詞。句意:一些熱身運動對你很有幫助。be動詞后應為形容詞作表語,結合選項可確定為helpful,表示"有幫助的"。故填helpful。49.考查動詞。句意:第三,選擇合適的地方。句子為祈使句,空處應為動詞原形,結合選項可確定為choose,表示"選擇"。故填choose。50.考查副詞。句意:最后,注意你的跑步速度。根據Third(第三)和句意可知,這里應是finally,表示"最后",位于句首應大寫首字母。故填Finally。(B)51.答案:①hurry②success解析:詞義猜測題。①詞義:因為沒有太多的時間而做事情比平時更快。hurry表示"匆忙的,急忙的",符合詞意。②詞義:實現了你想做的事情的事實。success表示"成功",符合詞意。故填①hurry②success。52.答案:sold;to解析:同義句題。題干:鄰居經常買他的畫。根據所給英文,可知句意為:他經常賣畫給鄰居。根據題干的bought可知此處用一般過去時,sold是sell的過去式,表示"賣",to表示方向。故填sold;to。53.答案:Animals解析:細節理解題。根據第二段Helikeddrawinganimalsonthefarmwhenhewasakid.(當他是孩子的時候,他喜歡在農場畫動物。)可知迪士尼喜歡畫動物。故填Animals。54
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