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第第頁江蘇省鹽城市鹽城經濟技術開發區2023-2024學年七年級下學期英語6月期末試卷一、聽力(每小題1分,計20分)聽下面十段短對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Howcanthewomangettothepostoffice?A. B. C.2.HowwillKategotoBeijing?A.B.C.3.WhenisTom'sbirthday?A. B. C.4.Wherearethestudentsfrom?A. B. C.5.WhatwouldKittyliketobewhenshegrowsup?A.Apolicewoman. B.Acook. C.Anurse.6.Whenisthebusleaving?A.At6:20. B.At6:30. C.At6:40.7.Wherearetheytalkingnow?A.AtSimon'shome. B.Onthephone. C.Atschool.8.HowarethethingsinSunshineShoppingMall?A.Cheapandgood.B.Badbutexpensive.C.Goodandexpensive.9.HowmanypeoplearetherelivinginLondon?A.8,000 B.80,000 C.8,000,00010.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inazoo. B.Athome. C.Inschool.聽錄音,回答問題。11.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Ontheleftofthestreet.B.Attheendofthestreet.C.Behindaredbuilding.12.Howwillthemangetthere?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.聽短文,回答問題。請根據短文內容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。WhatdoesMrsBlackbuyoneday?Shebuys13..WheredoesMrs.Blackputthepaper?Sheputsitin14..Whotakesawaythefishallatonce?15.takesawaythefish.13.A.afish B.somemeat C.somebeef14.A.herdaughter'shatB.herdaughter'spocketC.herson'spocket15.A.asheep B.adog C.acat聽短文,回答問題。16.What'sthespeaker'scitylike?A.Cleanandbig. B.Quietandclean. C.Cleanandbusy.17.What'sinthecitycentre?A.Asquare. B.Apark. C.Ashoppingmall.18.Whatdolocalpeoplelikedoinginthesquareatnight?A.Playingballgames.B.Havingawalk.C.Dancing.19.Whereisthelake?A.Intheeast. B.Inthesouth. C.Inthenorth.20.What'sinthewest?A.Ahill. B.Ariver. C.Alake.二、單項選擇(每小題1分,計10分)21.Unfortunately,myyoungersister____offabikeand____herleg.A.fell,hurt B.felt,hurtedC.felt,hurt D.falled,hurted22.Thereisonlyonecakeinthefridge,wouldyouwant____?A.one B.another C.it D.those23.Itwillbealongtime____Peter____hiswork.A.since;hasfinished B.after;finishesC.when;willfinish D.before;finishes24.Ifwewanttokeepfit,weshouldplay____computergamesanddo____exercise.A.fewer,more B.less,more C.fewer,less D.less,fewer25.Billoftenpretends____inclass,butactuallyhedoesn'tatall.A.understand B.understanding C.understood D.tounderstand26.There'sarivercalledJingwanRiver____GuanglingDistrict(區)andJiangduDistrict.____theriverthereisabridgenamedFairyTempleBridge.A.between;On B.between;OverC.among;In D.among;Above27.—Areyouhungryafterahardday'swork?Let'shavesomethingtoeat.—____deliciousfoodyoucookedforustonight!Thankyouverymuch!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata28.____greatfunitistobewithclosefriends,chattingandlaughing!A.Whata B.Whatan C.What D.How29.InanEnglishdictionary,whichofthefollowingwordscomesafter"excitement"?A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.excitable30.Whyisshealwayssocareless?Itisthethirdtimethatshehasleftthedoor________!A.wideopen B.wideopened C.widelyopened D.widelyopen三、完形填空(每小題1分,計10分)完形填空Alicefellintoapoolofsaltwater."I'mnowinthesea,"shethought.Butsoonshe31.outthefact.Shewasinthepoolofhertears."Icried32.,"shesaidwhensheswamabout.Justthen,sheheard33.splashing(濺落)aboutinthepoolalittlewayoff.Sheswam34.tofindwhatitwas.Itwasamouseanditfellintothepool35.her."Oh,Mouse,doyouknowthe36.outofthepool?"Aliceasked.Itsaidnothing."Maybeitdoesn'tknowEnglish."thoughtAlice."It'samousefrom37.."Soshesaidtheword"cat"inFrench.Themousesuddenlyjumpedoutofthewaterwhenitheardtheword.Ittrembled(顫抖)alloverwithfright(驚嚇)."I'msorry,"saidAlice."I38.youdidn'tlikecats.""Ourfamilyalwayshatecats!"criedthemouse."Don'tletmehearthenameagain!""Iwon't,"saidAlice."Doyoulike39.?Afarmernearmyhousehasanicelittledog.Hesaysit'susefulanditkillsalltheratsand...Oh,dear!"criedAlice."Themouseis40.,"shethought,foritswamawayatonce.Shewasaloneagain,lookingforthewayout.31.A.took B.put C.found D.knew32.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo33.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing34.A.less B.more C.farther D.nearer35.A.with B.like C.below D.along36.A.trip B.key C.plan D.way37.A.Russia B.England C.France D.Canada38.A.said B.heard C.forgot D.thought39.A.dogs B.cats C.mice D.rats40.A.brave B.careless C.excited D.angry四、閱讀理解(每小題2分,計40分)(一)閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案ClubOneOpenhour:5:00p.m.—6:30p.m.Day:Monday—FridayActivities:Beijingopera(京劇),playingthelute(琵琶)Age:8to12Telephone:88830401ClubTwoOpenhour:5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.Day:ThursdayandFridayActivities:Makingcards,drawingpicturesAge:12to13Telephone:88930501ClubThreeOpenhour:4:30p.m.—6:00p.m.Day:TuesdayActivities:Computers,dancingAge:10to13Telephone:88730401ClubFourOpenhour:3:30p.m.—4:50p.m.Day:Monday—FridayActivities:Makingcards,singingAge:15to17Telephone:8894030241.Youcangoto____ifyouhavetimefrom3:00to5:00intheafternoon.A.ClubOne B.ClubTwo C.ClubThree D.ClubFour42.Youcancall____ifyoulikedancing.A.88830401 B.88930501 C.88730401 D.8894030243.Janecanlearnto____ifsheis16yearsold.A.dance B.playtheluteC.makecakes D.makecards44.Wecan't____onTuesday.A.playthelute B.makecardsC.sing D.makecakes45.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Intheschoollibrary. B.Inastorybook.C.Onclubs'walls. D.InanEnglishbook.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案OutsideCamelot,thereissnowonthefields.Insidethecastle,Arthur'swifeandSirLancelothateeachother.Arthurisnotwell.Againandagain,hesays,'IneedMerlin'shelp.Whereishe?'SirGawaine,oneoftheKnightsoftheRoundTable,goestolookforMerlin.Hetravelsformany,manydays.Onedayheiswashinghimselfinafountain.Fromnowhere,aladyinredcomestowardshim.ItisLadyVivienandshehasmenwithher.'Sorceress!WhereisMerlin?'shoutsSirGawaine.LadyVivienlaughs.Underthestones!'shereplies.ThenshehitsSirGawainewithherwand.Hebecomesadwarfwithanuglyface.LadyVivien'smenalllaughatSirGawaine.SirGawainecannotbelieveit.Herunsawaythroughtheforest.Soon,hefindsacastle.Theladyofthecastleiskindandlooksafterhim.Hestaysforthreeyears,butheisunhappy.Heisstillanuglydwarf.Oneday,heseesagoldenbird.Itfliesaway,buthefollowsit.Theytravelfartogether,andthebirdalwayswaitsforSirGawaine.Atlast,thegoldenbirdtakesSirGawainetoMerlin.LadyVivien'smagicisstrong.Merlinisstillsleeping.Buteverysixyears,hewakesupforonehour.Merlinopenshiseyes.'FindtheHolyGrail,'hetellsSirGawaine,'Butfirst,findababycalledGalahad.ThischildcanfindtheHolyGrail.'Then,slowly,Merlinfallsasleepagain.SirGawaineleavesMerlinandfollowsthegoldenbird.IttakeshimtothelandofNymue,theLadyoftheLake.NymuelistenstoSirGawaine'sstory.ShefeelssorryforhimandshestopsLadyVivien'smagic.SirGawainebecomesamanagain.HeleavesNymueandmeetsSirBors.TogethertheyfollowthegoldenbirdandittakesthemtothecastleofLadyElaine.There,theyfindSirLavaine,LadyElaine'sbrother.ButLadyElaineisclosetodeath.SirLavainetakesSirGawaineandSirBorstoseeher.LadyElainehasason.HisfatherisSirLancelotandhisnameisGalahad.'Pleasetakemysonandlookafterhim,'LadyElainesaystoSirBors.Afewdayslater,LadyElainedies.SirGawaine'ssearchisover.Butanewoneisbeginning-thesearchtofindtheHolyGrail.46.WhereisMerlin?A.insideacastle B.intheforestC.onthefields D.underthestones47.WhatisSirGawaine'snewsearch?A.tofindMerlin B.tofindtheHolyGrailC.tofindSirLavaine D.tofindLadyElaine48.HowoftendoesMerlinwakeup?A.everyoneyear B.everyonehourC.everysixmonths D.everysixyears49.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①thegoldenbirdtakesthemtothecastleofLadyElaine②SirGawainegoestolookforMerlin③LadyElainedies④SirGawainebecomesadwarfA.②④①③ B.②④③① C.②①③④ D.①③②④50.HowdoesSirGawainefindMerlin?A.HeasksLadyVivien B.HefollowsagoldenbirdC.HecallsMerlin'sname D.Hefindshimalone閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案Lifeatthewhitehouseonthehillchangesafterthat.Amaid(女仆)andacookcometotheirhouse.Motherstopswritingherstoriesandhasmoretimeforthechildren.ThenonedayPhyllissays,"Wenevergotoseetherailwaynow.""It'strue,"saysBobbie."Andwedon'tsendourlovetoFatherwiththe9:15train."Thenextdaytheyruntotherailwaylineandwave(揮動)theirhandkerchiefs(手帕)atthe9:15train.Theoldgentlemanwavesback.Butthatdayhewaveshisnewspaperveryhard.Andallthepassengers(乘客)onthetrainstarttowave.Theystandatthewindowsandwavetheirhandkerchiefs,newspapersandhands."Ithinktheyaretryingtotellussomething,"saysBobbie.Shefeelsthatsomethingisgoingtohappen.Shehasthesamestrangefeelingwhensheisdoingherhomeworklater.AtlastshedecidestowalktothestationtotalktoMr.Perks,theworkeratthestation.Shemeetsmanypeopleontheway.Theyallsmileatherandsay"Goodmorning"."Everyoneisverynicetoday,"shethinks."Andtheyallgetanewspaper.Howstrange!"Atthestation,thestationmastersmilesather.Hetellsherthatthe11:54trainisalittlelatethatday.WhensheseesMr.Perksontheplatform(站臺),hehasanewspaperinhishand,too."Onadayliketoday,miss,"hesays,"Imustgiveyouakiss."Bobbie'sverysurprised.Isitaspecialday?Shecan'tremember.Suddenlythe11:54traincomesandMr.Perksmustgo.Whenthetrainstops,threepeoplegetoff.Afarmer,aladywithsomeboxesand..."Daddy!Mydaddy!"Bobbieshouts,"Ican'tbelieveyou'rereallyhere.Itisaveryspecialday.I'msohappy!"FathertellsBobbiethatthemanfromhisofficeisthespy(間諜).Heisinprison(監獄)now."ThankstoJim'sgrandfather,"hesays."Noweveryoneknowsthetruth.TheyknowthatI'mnotaspy.I'mvery,veryhappywithmyfamilyagain."51.WhydoPhyllisandBobbiegototherailwayline?A.TosendtheirlovetoFather.B.Tomeettheirmaidandcook.C.Tocollectstoriesfortheirmother.D.Tosendtheoldgentlemannewspaper.52.Whatdoestheoldgentlemanusetowavebackthatday?A.Hishand. B.Ahandkerchief.C.Hisnewspaper. D.Someflowers.53.WhydopeoplesmileatBobbie?A.BecauseBobbieisverylovely.B.BecauseBobbiebringsthemjoy.C.Becauseweatherisgoodthatday.D.Becausesomethinggoodhappens.54.Whereisthespynow?A.Inthegarden. B.Inprison.C.Ontheplatform. D.Athome.55.ThatdayisspecialforBobbiebecause.A.theygotoseethetrainagainB.BobbiehasastrangefeelingC.the11:54trainisalittlelatethatdayD.Bobbie'sdadisbackwithhisfamily五、閱讀理解(每小題2分,計40分)(二)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順,結構完整,其中有一項是多余選項。閱讀還原Asoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld,BillGateshasagreathobby—reading.56.57.Hepickedupthetab(承擔費用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學畢業生)todownloadHansRosling'sbookFactfulness:TenReasonsWe'reWrongAbouttheWorldandWhyThingsAreBetterThanYouThink.ThebookcameoutinApril,2018.58.Ittellspeoplehowtothinkabouttheworldandbecomeabetterperson."Whenwearemoreseriousaboutthefacts,wecanseethattheworldisnotasbadasitseems.Andwecanseewhatwehavetodotokeepmakingitbetter,"Roslingwroteinthebook.59.InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit"oneofthemosteducationalbooksI'veeverread"."Itcoversaspacethatisn'teasytolearnabout,"Gatessaid."Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifmillionsofpeoplereallyreadthebook."Beforethat,GatesrecommendedStevenPinker'sbookTheBetterAngelsofOurNaturetocollegegraduates,sayingitwasthe"mostinspiring(振奮人心的)"bookhe'deverread.60.Let'swaitandsee.A.Monthsago,hedidagoodthingforyoungpeopleagain.B.WhichbookwillGatesthinkisthebestinthefuture?C.Heoftenrecommends(推薦)somegreatbookstoyoungpeople.D.BillGatescaresabouttheyoungpeople'sstudy.E.ItwasthebookthatGatesthoughteverycollegegraduateshouldread.F.Soonitbecameoneofthemostpopularbooksaroundthecountry.六、閱讀理解(每小題2分,計40分)(三)閱讀并回答問題閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答下列問題,每題不超過6個詞。"Thehigh-speedrailwaytrainsarefullofvisitors,andtheairsmellsofcumin(孜然)."ThisishowpeoplefeelwhentalkingaboutZibo,acityinEastChina'sShandongProvince.ZibocitybecamepopularonChinesesocialmediaforitslocalfood,Zibobarbecue.ThebarbecuefromZiboisspecialandvisitorscanhaveadifferentdiningexperience(體驗).Ithasasmallstove(爐子)ateachtable.Whentheskewersareserved,customers(顧客)havetoprocess(加工)themthemselvesandwraptheminathinpancake,usuallywithaspringonionadded.Becauseoftheimmersive(沉浸式)experienceof"Zibobarbecue",customersalwayshaveaspecialandwonderfultime.Toattractmorevisitors,thelocalgovernmenthavespecialtrainsandadded21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan"getonthebustorest,getofftoeat".61.WhereisZibocity?62.WhatmadeZibocitybecomepopularonChinesesocialmedia?63.Howdothecustomersfeelwhentheyhavetheimmersiveexperience?64.Whydidthelocalgovernmentadded21newbarbecuebuslines?65.WhatdoyouthinkofZibobarbecue?七、閱讀短文,從所給的單詞中選出最恰當的并用其適當形式填空,使短文意思完整通順。(每小題1分,計10分)選詞填空weallcallaskliveoncheapwashfriendimportantMynameisJack.MybestfriendJohn66.inmyneighborhood.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.Mygrandparentslivenearmyhouse,too.Soit'seasyforustogettogetheronsome67.festivals.Inmyneighborhood,thereisasmallplayground.JohnandIoftengotheretoplayfootball.Johnisgoodatitandheis68.theschoolfootballteam.Sometimesafew69.cometojoinus.Sometimes,justwetwopracticepassingtheball.Thereisasupermarket70."GoodNeighbor"inmyneighborhood.Itsellsallkindsoffoods,schoolthingsandthethingsthatweneedin71.everydaylife.Thethingsinthesupermarketare72..Sopeoplelivinghereliketoshopthere.SometimesIgowithmymother.SometimesI73.hertobuymyfavoritefoodforme.Iusuallyhelpwiththehouseworkathome.I74.therooms.Ialwayswashmyownclothes.75.myneighborssaythatIamagoodboyathome.Whataboutyourneighborsandneighborhood?Canyoutellme?八、書面表達(共1題,計20分)76.Bob最喜愛的動物是貓,請你用學過的知識來幫他介紹一下,寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。短文的開頭和結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數。內容要點如下:Myfavouritecat—DoReMi外表漂亮,黑耳朵、圓眼、黑鼻子、小嘴、胖。生活習性愛吃魚、愛睡覺聰明事例一天,我看到它在起居室追老鼠。約三分鐘后它逮住了老鼠,我高興地說:"干得好,DoReMi!"Myfavouritecat—DoReMiHello!I'mBob.Thisismylittlecat.Ilikeitverymuch.Doyoulikemycat?Tellme,please.
答案解析部分1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】B6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】A【答案】11.B12.A【答案】13.A;14.B;15.C【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.C20.A21.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:很遺憾,我妹妹從自行車上摔下來,摔壞了腿。fell掉下,fall的過去式;felt感覺,feel的過去式;hurt受傷,原形或過去式;hurted寫法錯誤。描述妹妹的事故,應該是發生在過去的事,用一般過去時,falloff表示"跌落",排除B和C;hurt的過去式也是hurt。故選A。
【點評】考查動詞辨析。注意掌握動詞及其過去式的變化。22.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里只有一塊蛋糕,你想吃嗎?one一般是代指前文的同類事物,同類不同物;another指三者以上的另一個;it它,同類同物;those那些。根據Thereisonlyonecakeinthefridge可知,此處是代指前文的cake,同類同物,用代詞it。故選C。
【點評】考查代詞辨析。注意掌握常見的代詞及其辨析。23.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:要過很長時間彼得才能完成他的工作。since自從;after在……之后;when當……時;before在……之前。根據"Itwillbealongtime"可知,完成工作之前還要很長時間,因此用"before"引導時間狀語從句;再者根據"before"和"willbealongtime"可知,從句時態用一般現在時,主語"Peter"是第三人稱單數,因此"finishes"符合句意。故選D。
【點評】考查連詞辨析和一般現在時。注意掌握before引導時間狀語從句的用法。24.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果我們想保持健康,我們應該少玩電腦游戲,多鍛煉。fewer較少的,修飾可數名詞復數;more更多的,修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞;less較少的,修飾不可數名詞;"computergames"是可數名詞復數,應用fewer修飾,排除B、D;exercise"鍛煉",是不可數名詞,根據"Ifwewanttokeepfit"可知,應是多鍛煉,用more修飾。故選A。
【點評】考查代詞辨析。注意掌握常見的代詞及其用法。25.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:比爾在課堂上經常假裝聽懂了,但實際上他什么也聽不懂。understand動詞原形;understanding動名詞/現在分詞;understood動詞過去式;tounderstand動詞不定式。根據pretendtodosth."假裝做某事",可知此處填動詞不定式作賓語。故選D。
【點評】考查動詞不定式。注意掌握pretendtodosth.這一用法。26.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:廣陵區和江都區之間有一條河叫金灣河。河上有一座橋,名叫仙女廟橋。between在兩者之間;among在三者及以上之中;根據"GuanglingDistrict(區)andJiangduDistrict"可知,第一空是between…and…的結構,排除C和D。on在……上面(接觸);over在……正上方(不接觸);根據"…theriverthereisabridge"可知,河上有座橋,用over。故選B。
【點評】考查介詞辨析。注意掌握常見的介詞及其用法辨析。27.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——辛苦工作一天后你餓嗎?我們吃點東西吧。——你今晚給我們做的菜真好吃!非常感謝!中心詞food不可數名詞,用what引導感嘆句,本句符合感嘆句結構:what+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂,故選B。
【點評】考查感嘆句。注意掌握感嘆句的結構。28.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:和好朋友一起聊天大笑簡直太開心了!句中的fun為不可數名詞,意為"快樂",排除AB選項;tobe后面為干擾部分,可以忽略,感嘆句結構為"What+adj+不可數名詞+主+謂"。故選C。
【點評】考查感嘆句結構。注意掌握what引導的感嘆句的結構。29.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在英語詞典中,下面哪個單詞跟在“excitement”后面?excited感到興奮的;exciting令人興奮的;excitedly興奮地;excitable易激動的。根據英語字母表以及英語詞典中單詞是按照英語字母表順序排列的,excitement與四個選項的前五個字母是相同的,所以要看第六個字母的排序,B選項中的第六個字母i排在"excitement"中的第六個字母e后面,故選B。
【點評】考查常識,注意根據英文字母順序確定單詞先后順序。30.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:她為什么總是這么粗心?這是她第三次把門大開著!wide,形容詞,寬的。副詞,完全地;widely,副詞,廣泛地。根據空格前的"leftthedoor",可知此處為短語leavesth.+adj.表示"使某物處于某種狀態",排除B/C選項;空格處表示"門完全地開著",用副詞wide修飾open。故選A。
【點評】考查固定搭配leavesth.+adj.,首先識記單詞詞義及詞性,然后識記副詞修飾形容詞。【答案】31.C;32.B;33.A;34.D;35.B;36.D;37.C;38.C;39.A;40.D【解析】【分析】本文節選自《愛麗絲夢游仙境》,Alice誤以為自己掉進了海里,實際上是掉進了自己的眼淚池。她遇到一只老鼠,試圖用法語說"貓"來嚇跑它,卻意外地把它嚇跑了,最后又獨自一人尋找出路。
【點評】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。31.句意:但很快她就弄清楚了真相。look看;put放;found發現;knew知道。findoutthefact,弄清楚真相,固定搭配,故選C。32.句意:她邊游來游去邊說道:"我哭得太厲害了。"toomany太多,修飾復數名詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數名詞;muchtoo太……;manytoo無此表達。cried為不及物動詞,此處應用toomuch表示"哭得太多,哭得太厲害"。故選B。33.句意:就在這時,她聽到不遠處有東西在水池里撲騰的聲音。something某個東西;anything任何東西;everything一切東西;nothing沒有東西。根據"splashing(濺落)aboutinthepoolalittlewayoff"可知,有某個東西在水池里撲騰。故選A。34.句意:她游近一點,去弄清楚是什么東西。less更少的;more更多的;farther更遠的;nearer更近的。根據"tofindwhatitwas"可知,得游近一點才能弄清楚是什么。故選D。35.句意:那是一只老鼠,像她一樣掉進了池子里。with和;like像;below在……下方;along沿著。根據空格后的"her"可知是像她一樣掉進池子里。故選B。36.句意:噢,小老鼠,你知道出這水池的路嗎?trip旅行;key關鍵;plan計劃;way道路。根據"outofthepool"可知是出水池的路。故選D。37.句意:這是一只來自法國的老鼠。Russia俄羅斯;England英格蘭;France法國;Canada加拿大。根據下文"Soshesaidtheword‘cat'inFrench."可知,她推測這只老鼠來自法國。故選C。38.句意:我忘記了你不喜歡貓。said說;heard聽見;forgot忘記;thought原以為。根據上文"I'msorry"可知,愛麗絲為她忘記老鼠不喜歡貓這件事感到抱歉。故選C。39.句意:你喜歡狗嗎?dogs狗;cats貓;mice老鼠;rats田鼠。根據下文"Afarmernearmyhousehasanicelittledog."可知此處詢問是否喜歡狗。故選A。40.句意:她想道:"這只老鼠很生氣。",因為它立刻就游走了。brave勇敢的;careless粗心的;excited興奮的;angry生氣的。根據"foritswamawayatonce"可知,愛麗絲猜測老鼠因為生氣,所以立刻游走了。故選D。【答案】41.D42.C43.D44.B45.C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了四個俱樂部提供不同的活動和年齡段的服務,包括京劇、制作卡片、計算機、制作蛋糕等,每個俱樂部都有其開放時間和聯系電話。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意回到原文找答案,在回答問題時,要回到原文中尋找答案,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。41.細節題。根據題干"youhavetimefrom3:00to5:00"及第四則廣告"ClubFourOpenhour:3:30p.m.—4:50p.m."可知,如果你下午3點到5點有時間,你可以參加ClubFour,故選D。42.細節題。根據"ifyoulikedancing"以及第三則廣告中"Activities:Computers,dancing"和"Telephone:88730401"可知,如果你喜歡跳舞,可以撥打88730401,選C。43.細節題。根據第二則廣告"Age:12to14"及"Activities:Makingcards,drawingpictures"可知,如果簡14歲,她可以學習做卡片,畫畫,故選D。44.細節題。根據第一則廣告"Activities:Beijingopera(京劇),playingthelute(琵琶)"可知,周一至周五活動有京劇,彈琵琶;根據第二則廣告"Activities:Makingcards,drawingpictures"可知,周四至周五開放,活動有做卡片和畫畫;根據第三則廣告"Activities:Computers,dancing"可知,周二開放,活動有電腦和舞蹈;根據第四則廣告"Activities:Makingcakes,singing"可知,周一至周五開放,活動有做蛋糕和唱歌。所以我們知道我們周二不可以做卡片。故選B。45.文章出處題。根據四則廣告都是關于俱樂部的,所以應該是在俱樂部的墻上看到的,故選C。【答案】46.D47.B48.D49.A50.B【解析】【分析】主要講述了亞瑟王的妻子和蘭斯洛特互相憎恨,瑟王生病并需要梅林的幫助。其中一個圓桌騎士高文去找梅林,最后高文的尋找結束了,但新的尋找圣杯的旅程開始了。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意先看題目,再看文章,在開始閱讀文章之前,先看一遍題目,了解文章的主題和問題,有目的地閱讀文章,可以提高閱讀效率。46.細節題。根據"LadyVivienlaughs.‘Underthestones!'shereplies."可知,梅林在石頭下面。故選D。47.細節題。根據"Merlinopenshiseyes.Find‘theHolyGrail,'hetellsSirGawaine,"可知,高文的新的搜索是圣杯。故選B。48.細節題。根據"Buteverysixyears,hewakesupforonehour."可知,每六年醒一次。故選D。49.細節題。根據第二段"SirGawaine,oneoftheKnightsoftheRoundTable,goestolookforMerlin.";第五段"ThenshehitsSirGawainewithherwand.Hebecomesadwarfwithanuglyface.";第六段"Atlast,thegoldenbirdtakesSirGawainetoMerlin."及倒數第二段"Afewdayslater,LadyElainedies."可知,A項為正確的事件發生順序。故選A。50.細節題。根據"Atlast,thegoldenbirdtakesSirGawainetoMerlin."可知,是金色的鳥帶著高文去找到的梅林。故選B。【答案】51.A52.C53.D54.B55.D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了波比一家之前因父親被誤認為間諜而生活受影響,后來真相大白,父親回家,波比感到非常幸福,一家人再次團聚。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意對篇章的把握和對細節信息的識別判斷,答題時注意緊扣問題中的關鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。51.細節題。根據"Andwedon'tsendourlovetoFatherwiththe9:15train."可知,他們去鐵路沿線是為了把愛送給父親。故選A。52.細節題。根據"Theoldgentlemanwavesback.Butthatdayhewaveshisnewspaperveryhard."可知,那天老人揮舞的是報紙。故選C。53.推理判斷題。根據"Everyoneisverynicetoday...Andtheyallgetanewspaper.Howstrange!"及后文介紹父親洗刷了冤屈回家了可推知,是因為那天大家都在報紙上看到了波比父親要回家的好消息,大家都為她感到高興,所以大家都對波比微笑。故選D。54.細節題。根據"FathertellsBobbiethatthemanfromhisofficeisthespy(間諜).Heisinprison(監獄)now."可知,間諜現在在監獄里。故選B。55.推理判斷題。根據"‘Daddy!Mydaddy!'Bobbieshouts,‘Ican'tbelieveyou'rereallyhere.Itisaveryspecialday.I'msohappy!'"及"Noweveryoneknowsthetruth.TheyknowthatI'mnotaspy.I'mvery,veryhappywithmyfamilyagain."可知,這一天對波比來說是特殊的一天,是因為她的父親回來和家人團聚了。故選D。【答案】56.C;57.A;58.F;59.E;60.B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了比爾?蓋茨作為世界富豪,熱愛閱讀,并經常向年輕人推薦好書,其中包括他承擔費用讓所有美國大學畢業生下載的《事實的力量》。
選項意思:
A.幾個月前,他又為年輕人做了一件好事。
B.蓋茨認為哪本書是未來最好的?
C.他經常向年輕人推薦一些好書。
D.比爾?蓋茨關心年輕人的學習。
E.這是蓋茨認為每個大學畢業生都應該讀的書。
F.很快,它就成了全國最受歡迎的書之一。
【點評】考查閱讀還原。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。56.根據"BillGateshasagreathobby—reading"可知此處介紹閱讀有關內容,并引出下文。C選項"他經常向年輕人推薦一些好書。"符合語境。故選C。57.根據"Hepickedupthetab(承擔費用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學畢業生)todownloadHansRosling'sbook"可知此空位于開頭,引出這件事,A選項"幾個月前,他又為年輕人做了一件好事。"符合語境。故選A。58.根據"ThebookcameoutinApril,2018."可知此處介紹了出版的這本書的情況,F選項"很快,它就成了全國最受歡迎的書之一。"符合語境。故選F。59.根據"InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit‘oneofthemosteducationalbooksI'veeverread'"可知此處介紹比爾蓋茨推薦的這本書,E選項"這是蓋茨認為每個大學畢業生都應該讀的書。"符合語境。故選E。60.根據"Let'swaitandsee."可知此處應該有總結性的結尾,B選項"蓋茨認為哪本書是未來最好的?"符合語境。故選B。【答案】61.It'sinEastChina'sShandongProvince.62.Itslocalfood,Zibobarbecue.(Zibobarbecue)63.Aspecialandwonderfultime.(Theyfeelspecial/great/good)64.Toatrractmorevisitors65.It'swonderful./It'sgreat/special....【解析】【分析】本文介紹了淄博,中國山東省的一座城市,因其特色美食淄博燒烤在中國社交媒體上走紅。當地政府還推出特色列車和新燒烤公交線路,吸引更多游客。
【點評】考查任務型閱讀,關鍵看懂文章,然后根據題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據同義詞,句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。61.根據"Zibo,acityinEastChina'sShandongProvince"可知淄博是中國東部山東省的一個城市。故填It'sinEastChina'sShandongProvince.62.根據"ZibocitybecamepopularonChinesesocialmediaforitslocalfood,Zibobarbecue."可知淄博市因其當地美食淄博烤肉而在中國社交媒體上走
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