2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷：寫作能力訓練與實戰試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。開頭語已為你寫好。Supposeyouareplanningaschooltriptoalocalmuseum.Writeanemailtoyourschoolprincipaltorequestpermissionforthetrip.Youshouldincludethefollowingpointsinyouremail:1.Thepurposeofthetrip2.Thedateandtimeofthetrip3.Thenumberofstudentsandteachersparticipating4.Thetransportationarrangement5.Yourrequestforpermission二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage1Inrecentyears,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manypeopleprefertoshoponlinebecauseitisconvenientandtime-saving.However,somepeoplestillprefertoshopintraditionalstores.Theybelievethatshoppinginpersonallowsthemtoseeandtouchtheproductsbeforepurchasing,whichcanhelpthemmakebetterdecisions.Questions1-51.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheadvantagesofonlineshoppingB.ThedisadvantagesofonlineshoppingC.ThedifferencesbetweenonlineshoppingandtraditionalshoppingD.Thereasonswhypeopleprefertoshoponline2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageofonlineshopping?A.ItismoreconvenientB.Itismoretime-savingC.ItischeaperD.Itoffersawiderrangeofproducts3.Whatdosomepeoplebelieveaboutshoppingintraditionalstores?A.ItismoreconvenientB.Itismoretime-savingC.ItallowsthemtoseeandtouchtheproductsbeforepurchasingD.Itoffersawiderrangeofproducts4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TopersuadepeopletoshoponlineB.TopersuadepeopletoshopintraditionalstoresC.TocomparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshoppingandtraditionalshoppingD.Toprovideinformationaboutonlineshopping5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TheadvantagesofonlineshoppingB.ThedisadvantagesofonlineshoppingC.ThereasonswhypeopleprefertoshopintraditionalstoresD.ThereasonswhypeopleprefertoshoponlinePassage2TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutsomechallenges.Oneofthemajorchallengesistheissueofcyberbullying.Questions6-106.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.TheadvantagesofonlinecommunicationD.Thedisadvantagesofonlinecommunication7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemajorchallengesbroughtaboutbytheInternet?A.ThespreadofmisinformationB.TheissueofcyberbullyingC.ThelossofprivacyD.Thedecreaseinface-to-facecommunication8.Whatiscyberbullying?A.TheactofspreadingmisinformationonlineB.TheactofusingtheInternettoharassorintimidateothersC.TheactofusingtheInternettostealpersonalinformationD.TheactofusingtheInternettoconductbusiness9.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TopersuadepeopletousetheInternetresponsiblyB.ToinformpeopleaboutthechallengesoftheInternetC.ToprovideinformationaboutcyberbullyingD.TocomparethebenefitsandchallengesoftheInternet10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.ThereasonswhycyberbullyingisaproblemD.ThereasonswhypeopleshouldusetheInternetresponsibly四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whenwethinkofrobots,weoftenimaginemachinesthatlooklikehumans.However,inreality,robotscomeinmanydifferentshapesandsizes.Theyaredesignedtoperformawiderangeoftasks,fromcleaningourhomestoworkinginfactories.Inthisarticle,wewillexplorethehistoryandfutureofrobots.Theideaofrobotsdatesbacktoancienttimes,butitwasnotuntilthe20thcenturythatscientistsbegantocreaterobotsthatcouldbeusedinpracticalapplications.Oneoftheearliestexamplesofarobotwasthe"Unimate,"developedbyGeorgeDevolinthe1950s.Thisrobotwasdesignedtoworkinfactories,performingtaskssuchasliftingandmovingheavyobjects.Overtheyears,robotshavebecomemoreadvancedandsophisticated.Today,robotscanbefoundinmanydifferentindustries,includingmanufacturing,healthcare,andagriculture.Inthemanufacturingsector,robotsareusedtoassemblecars,buildelectronicdevices,andpackageproducts.Inhealthcare,robotsareusedtoperformsurgery,assistwithpatientcare,andproviderehabilitationservices.Inagriculture,robotsareusedtoplantcrops,harvestfruitsandvegetables,andmonitorcrophealth.Despitetheirmanybenefits,robotsalsoraisesomeconcerns.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialimpactonemployment.Somepeopleworrythatrobotswillreplacehumanworkers,leadingtojoblosses.However,othersarguethatrobotswillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandallowhumanstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplextasks.Thefutureofrobotsisbright.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,robotswillbecomeevenmoreintelligentandcapable.Wecanexpecttoseerobotsperformingmorecomplextasks,suchasdrivingcarsanddeliveringpackages.Inaddition,robotswillbecomemoreintegratedintoourdailylives,helpinguswithhouseholdchores,providingcompanionshipfortheelderly,andevenassistingusinourpersonallives.1.Themaintopicofthepassageis:A.TheevolutionofrobotsB.ThebenefitsofrobotsC.TheconcernsaboutrobotsD.Thefutureofrobots2.The"Unimate"robotwasdeveloped:A.inthe19thcenturyB.inthe20thcenturyC.inthe21stcenturyD.inancienttimes3.Robotsareusedinmanydifferentindustries,including:A.healthcareandagricultureB.manufacturingandhealthcareC.agricultureandtechnologyD.technologyandeducation4.Oneoftheconcernsaboutrobotsistheirpotentialimpacton:A.employmentB.technologyC.educationD.healthcare5.Thepassagesuggeststhatinthefuture,robotswill:A.becomelessintelligentB.replaceallhumanworkersC.bemoreintegratedintoourdailylivesD.beusedonlyinfactories五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Robotshavethepotentialtorevolutionizethewayweliveandwork.2.Thedevelopmentofrobotshasraisedethicalquestionsabouttheiruse.3.Robotsareexpectedtoplayacrucialroleinthefutureofhealthcare.4.Astechnologyadvances,robotswillbecomemoresophisticatedandintelligent.5.Theintegrationofrobotsintoourdailylivesislikelytobringbothbenefitsandchallenges.六、語法填空要求：在下列句子中，根據所給漢語提示，填入適當的英語單詞或短語。1.The__________(be)ofthisexperimentistotesttheeffectivenessofanewdrug.2.__________(we)areplanningtogoonavacationnextmonth.3.Shehas__________(do)herhomeworkfortwohours.4.Theteacherwill__________(give)atesttomorrow.5.__________(it)isimportanttostayhealthy,itisalsoimportanttohaveagoodwork-lifebalance.本次試卷答案如下：一、寫作1.To:[Principal'sName]2.From:[YourName]3.Date:[Today'sDate]4.Subject:RequestforPermissionforSchoolTriptoLocalMuseum5.Dear[Principal'sName],6.Iamwritingtorequestpermissionforaschooltriptothelocalmuseum,whichisscheduledfor[date]at[time].Thepurposeofthistripistoenrichourstudents'knowledgeabouthistoryandculture.7.Weplantotake[number]studentsand[number]teachersonthistrip.Thetransportationwillbearrangedby[schoolbuscompanyorprivatevehicle].8.Thestudentsareexcitedabouttheopportunitytolearnmoreaboutourlocalhistoryandthemuseum'sexhibits.Webelievethatthistripwillbeavaluableeducationalexperienceforthem.9.Pleaseletusknowifyourequireanyadditionalinformationorifthereareanyspecificguidelinesweneedtofollow.10.Thankyouforconsideringourrequest.Wehopetoreceiveyourapprovalatyourearliestconvenience.二、閱讀理解Passage11.C2.A3.C4.C5.CPassage26.B7.B8.B9.C10.D三、完形填空1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C四、翻譯1.機器人有潛力徹底改變我們的生活和工作方式。2.機器人的發展引發了關于它們使用的倫