2025屆遼寧省大連中山區四校聯考英語七下期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Iwanttoplaytennis,butIforgottobringmy________.A.rackets B.bats C.sticks2、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having3、—Listen!Someone________intheclassroom.—Thevoicesounds________.A.issinging;beautifully B.issinging;beautifulC.sings;beautiful D.sings;beautifully4、Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds5、—IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.—__________A.I’dloveto. B.Don’tworry. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Youarewelcome.6、Allthehumanbeingsshouldstop________theworld.A.polluting B.polluted C.pollution D.pollute7、—Doyouknow________boyunderthetree?—Yes,heisTom.Heisgoodatplaying________violin.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the8、Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside9、—CanIhelpyou?—I’mlookingfor________wallet.A.a B.an C.the10、—Peopleinourtownplanted________treesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundreds D.hundredsof二、短文填空（10分）11、

請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Thereareallkindsofanimalsonourplanet.Somearecute,butsomearenot.Somearesmall,but____1____arebig.Herearefourofthefunniestandfriendliest____2____.Butremember,althoughtheylooknice,itdoesn’tmeantheyarealwaysfriendly.Notalldogsaresocute,butmostofthemareprettyfriendly.____3____youcomenearanunfamiliar(不熟悉的)dog,remembertoholdoutyourhand,sohecansmell____4____andseethatyoudon’tmeantoharmhim.Cowslovetoeatgrass,andtheyeatquitealot!Youneedn’tbeafraid____5____thiskindofquietfarmanimals.Butdon’trunata____6____inafieldortouchone,unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit’sokay.Horsesarebigandbeautifulanimals,buttheycanbefrightenedeasily.Ahorsemightjumpupifhe____7____aloudnoise,orkickhislegsifyoucomeneartoosuddenly.Allhorses____8____different.Chimpanzees(大猩猩)makefunnyfacesand____9____onarealshowatthezoo,butbelieveitornot,theycanbeverydangerous.Andtheyarestrong,toomuchstrongerthanhumans,soyoushould____10____makeachimpangry!三、語法填空（10分）12、

閱讀下面的短文，根據上下文和句子結構的語法關系，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Didyouwatchthe2022WinterOlympics?Doyouknowthegirl___1___thepicture?Shewontwogoldmedals(金牌)atthe2022WinterOlympics.Sheisverypopularallover___2___world.HerChinesenameisGuAiling.EileenGuisherEnglishname.___3___doesshelooklike?Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes___4___shehaslonghair.GuwasbornonSeptember3,2003,inSanFrancisco,California,theUSA.HerfatherisAmericanandhermotherisfromBeijing.Gu___5___Chinaverymuch.Shenotonlyis___6___inChineseculture,butalsolikesdeliciousChinesefood.Gualwaysstudieshard.She___7___speakChineseandEnglishbothwell.Shealsohas___8___hobbies.Shelikesskiing,running,playingthepianoandplayingbasketball.Whenpeopleask___9___howtokeepthebalance(平衡)betweenstudyandhobbies,shesays,“First,Isleepfortenhourseverynight.Second,Ieatwelleveryday.Third,Ihavestrongloveformyhobbies.Lastly,Ialwaystry___10___onethingwellwithallmyheart.”Shehopesthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecanlearnaboutskiing.1.A.on B.for C.in D.at2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.When B.Where C.How D.What4.A.or B.but C.and D.so5.A.like B.likes C.liking D.tolike6.A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interestingly7.A.can B.must C.need D.should8.A.much B.many C.little D.few9.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself10.A.do B.does C.did D.todo四、完形填空（10分）13、

閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給地A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。Mydream(夢想)homeisverybigandclean.Itisnearthe____1____.Icanwatchthebeautifulbeachandplayvolleyballthere.Mygrandparentslivewithusinthebighouse.____2____roomisonthefirstfloor.Ialwaystalkwiththemand____3____themdosomehouseworkontheweekend.Onthe____4____floor,thereisakitchenandadiningroom.Allthefamily____5____havedinnerthere.Mybedroom,studyandbathroomareonthethirdfloor.Thereisabigbalconyinmybedroom.Icanplaygames,readbooksandtalkwithmyfriendsthere.Thefurniture(家具)inmyhouseisallmadeofwood(木頭).Itisgood____6____myhealth.Ilikelisteningtomusicwhilereadingbooksinmybedroom.Ialwaysaskmyfriendsto____7____here.Myparents’roomisonthefourthfloor.It’s____8____verybigandclean.Thereisabigandnicegardenbehindthebighouse.Behindthegarden,thereisaswimmingpool.Ican____9____freely(自由地)init.Therearemanyflowersandafewtalltreesinthegarden.Insummer,Icansitunderthetreeswithmyfamily.Ithinkitis____10____toliveinmydreamhome.1.A.community B.sea C.ground2.A.Their B.Her C.Our3.A.tell B.ask C.help4.A.second B.third C.first5.A.pets B.members C.things6.A.for B.to C.with7.A.fly B.clean C.come8.A.also B.too C.either9.A.dance B.swim C.read10.A.strong B.difficult C.comfortable五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Wedoasurvey(調查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults（結果）.Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarformschool.Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(鄉下)orinothercities(城市).Theytakethetraintoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.smallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It’sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Over50%studentsgettoschool________.A.bycar B.byschoolbus C.bybike D.onfoot2.About________studentshavelunchatschool.A.20% B.3% C.66% D.90%3.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.A.gettingtoschoolbybike B.livingintheschoolC.walkingtoschooleveryday D.takingschoolbusestoschool4.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.5.Whichisthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.HowtoGettoSchool B.WhytoLiveatSchoolC.WheretoHaveLunch D.WhentoGettoSchool15、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(寵物主題的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina16、Whenyouandyourfriendsturntoeachothertotalkaboutproblemsortroubles,yougiveeachotheradviceandhelp.Oneimportantthingofourgrowthistomakedecisionstohelpourfriendsandlearntosupporteachother.Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.Thefirststeptowardhelpingothersistoidentifythattheyneedhelp.Weallknowthatdifficultiesarepartofourdailylives.However,sometimessmallthingscanleadtomoreseriousproblemsthatrequiremorehelp.It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,weneedtolearnwhentospeakandwhennotto.Aslisteners,weshouldtrytounderstandwhatthespeakersarefeelingorexperiencingandtrytoseethingsfromtheirperspectives.Listeningandpayingattentiontootherswhentheyspeakisasignofrespectandaskillthatwillleadtodeeperandbetterrelationships.1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscusswhypeoplehelpeachother. B.Todescribetheproblemsofgivinghelp.C.Tointroducetheadvantagesofgivinghelp. D.Toexplainhowwecanhelpothersproperly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”inparagraph2mean?A.Require. B.Discover. C.Suggest D.Remember.3.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Actasagoodlistenertoyourfriends. B.Leanhowtogiveadvicetoyourfriends.C.Payattentiontoyourfriends’unusualacts. D.Buildgoodrelationshipswithyourfriends.4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Travel C.Environment D.Communication六、完成句子（10分）17、Canyouswim?（同義句轉換）Areyou________swim?18、Watsonisreading________[?nju?z?pe?p?]whileSherlockHolmesisplayingtheviolin.19、Itisveryc________totravelinLondonbyunderground.Youcangoalmostanywhere.20、Studentsmust________(wear)schooluniformsatschool.21、我認為他的夢想會實現。Ithinkhisdreamwill_______________.七、補全對話（10分）22、

根據對話內容，從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息回答問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Myname’sLily.Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.Ieatbreakfastatsixforty-five.Igotoschoolatseven.Iusuallyeatlunchattwelveintheafternoon.Iplaysportsatfour.Icanplayping-pongverywell.P.E.ismyfavoritesubject.Idomyhomeworkatfiveo’clock.Andmymotherusuallyhelpsmewithhomework.Ihavedinneratsixthirtyintheevening.IwatchTVatseven.Iusuallygotobedathalfpastnine.1.WhendoesLilygetup?__________________________________________2.WhatdoesLilydoat7:00a.m.?__________________________________________3.WhichsubjectdoesLilylikebest?__________________________________________4.WhohelpsLilywithhomework?__________________________________________5.WhendoesLilygotobed?__________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假如你是王林，你的朋友Tim來信詢問你的一些情況。請你寫一封信給他，告訴他你的一些相關信息，內容包括：1.你平時的日常作息及活動；2.你的校規；3.你對你們學校校規的看法。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，書寫規范，適當拓展，詞數80個左右。作文的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。DearTim,Howareyouthesedays?Thanksforyourlastletter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,WangLin

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想打網球，但是我忘了帶球拍。考查名詞辨析。rackets球拍；bats球拍；sticks棍。根據“tennis”可知，空處指網球拍，應用rackets，bats一般指乒乓球拍。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂要上一節鋼琴課。考查一般將來時結構。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”，此空應填tohave，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽！有人在教室里唱歌。——聲音聽起來很美。考查時態和形容詞作表語。根據“Listen!”可知，時態是現在進行時，排除CD；sounds是系動詞，其后用形容詞作表語。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽喜歡做湯，它嘗起來總是很好。考查動詞辨析。feels感覺；looks看起來；tastes嘗起來；sounds聽起來。根據“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知湯嘗起來很好。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個暑假我將去上海旅行。——祝你玩得愉快。考查情景交際。I’dloveto我很樂意；Don’tworry別擔心；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Youarewelcome不客氣。根據“IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.”可知對于對方要出去旅行表示祝愿。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：所有的人類應該停止污染世界。考查非謂語動詞。pollution污染，名詞；pollute污染，動詞。stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停止做另一件事”；根據“Allthehumanbeingsshouldstop...theworld.”可知，此處指停止污染世界，應用stopdoing。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認識樹下的那個男孩嗎？——認識，他是湯姆。他擅長拉小提琴。考查冠詞。第一空特指樹下的男孩，用定冠詞the；第二空表示演奏西洋樂器，樂器前需加the。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府會在廣州和河源之間建造一條新路。考查介詞辨析。between兩者之間；nextto挨著；from從；beside旁邊。根據“GuangzhouandHeyuan”可知此處指兩者之間，用between...and表示。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以幫助你嗎？——我在找一個錢包。考查冠詞用法。根據“I’mlookingfor...wallet.”可知，此處表示泛指一個錢包，且wallet是輔音音素開頭的單詞，空處用不定冠詞a。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們鎮上的人在植樹節那天種了數百棵樹。——干得好！每個人都可以做些事情讓我們的城市變得更綠色。考查hundred用法。空前沒有具體的數字，是概數的表達，應用hundredsof“數百”表示，故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.some2.animals3.When4.you5.of6.cow7.hears8.are9.put10.never【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了狗，牛，馬和大猩猩這四種動物。【1題詳解】句意：有些很小，但有些很大。根據“Somearecute,butsomearenot”及“Somearesmall,but…arebig”可知，一些是小的，一些是大的，故填some。【2題詳解】句意：以下是4種最有趣、最友好的動物。根據“Thereareallkindsofanimalsonourplanet”可知，舉例了其中四種動物，animal“動物”，根據“fourof”可知，此空應填復數形式，故填animals。【3題詳解】句意：當你走近一只不熟悉的狗時，記得伸出你的手，這樣它就能聞到你的氣味，知道你不是有意要傷害它。根據“youcomenearanunfamiliar(不熟悉的)dog,remembertoholdoutyourhand”可知，當你走進一只不熟悉的狗時，要記得伸出手，when引導時間狀語從句，故填When。【4題詳解】句意：當你走近一只不熟悉的狗時，記得伸出你的手，這樣它就能聞到你的氣味，知道你不是有意要傷害它。根據“remembertoholdoutyourhand,sohecansmell”可知，伸出手，可以聞到你的氣味，smell后接賓格you，故填you。【5題詳解】句意：你不必害怕這種安靜的家畜。beafraidof“害怕”，形容詞短語，故填of。【6題詳解】句意：但不要在田野里沖著牛跑或摸牛，除非大人告訴你沒關系。根據“Cowslovetoeatgrass,andtheyeatquitealot”可知，此處指不要沖著牛跑，根據a可知，此空應填單數形式，故填cow。【7題詳解】句意：馬聽到一聲巨響可能會跳起來，如果你太突然靠近，它可能會踢腿。根據“Ahorsemightjumpupifhe…aloudnoise”可知，聽到巨大的響聲會跳起來，hear“聽見”，if引導的條件狀語從句，從句用一般現在時，主語he是第三人稱單數形式，動詞用三單，故填hears。【8題詳解】句意：所有的馬都是不同的。此句是主系表結構，陳述事實用一般現在時，主語是復數形式，be動詞用are，故填are。【9題詳解】句意：黑猩猩在動物園里做著滑稽鬼臉，上演著一場真正的表演，但信不信由你，它們可能非常危險。根據“onarealshow”可知，上演一場表演，puton“上演”，此空與make構成并列關系，所以此空應填動詞原形，故填put。【10題詳解】句意：它們很強壯，比人類強壯得多，所以你永遠不要激怒黑猩猩！根據“theycanbeverydangerous”及“soyoushould…makeachimpangry”可知，永遠不要刺激大猩猩，never“從不”，故填never。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章向我們介紹了2022年冬奧會為我們祖國奪得金牌的谷愛凌的相關情況。【1題詳解】句意：你認識照片里的女孩嗎？on在……上；for為了；in在……里；at在。結合備選項可知inthepicture“在照片里”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她在全世界是非常受歡迎的。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞。結合備選詞匯可知，allovertheworld“世界各地”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：她長什么樣呢？when什么時候；where在哪里；how怎樣；what什么。根據“Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes”可知此處詢問相貌，“what...looklike?”用來詢問相貌，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她是一個有著一雙美麗的大眼睛的漂亮女孩并且她留著長頭發。or或者；but但是；and并且；so所以。根據“shehaslonghair.”和“Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes”可知二者是順承關系，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：谷愛凌非常喜歡中國。like喜歡；likes動詞的第三人稱單數；liking動名詞；tolike動詞不定式。根據語境可知時態為一般現在時，而主語Gu為第三人稱單數，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：她不僅對中國文化感興趣，而且喜歡中國美食。interest興趣；interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的；interestingly有趣地。beinterestedin“感興趣”符合語境，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：她能很好地說漢語和英語。can能；must必須；need需要；should應該。根據“Gualwaysstudieshard”可知此處表能力，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：她也有許多愛好。much許多，后續不可數名詞；many許多，后續可數名詞復數；little少的，后續不可數名詞；few少的，后續可數名詞復數。根據“Shelikesskiing,running,playingthepianoandplayingbasketball.”可知應是許多愛好，而“hobbies”為可數名詞復數，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：當人們問她怎樣保持學習和愛好的平衡時。she她，主格；her她，賓格；hers她的；herself她自己。此處作賓語，應用賓格形式，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：最后，我總是全身心盡力做好一件事。do做；does動詞的第三人稱單數；did動詞的過去式；todo動詞不定式。try“盡力”后續動詞不定式，作其賓語，表示“盡力做”，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文敘述了作者夢想中的家，是一個帶有花園的海邊大房子，共有四層樓，父母、祖父母都住在一起，花園后還有一個游泳池。【1題詳解】句意：它靠近海邊。community社區；sea海；ground地面。根據下句“Icanwatchthebeautifulbeachandplayvolleyballthere.”可知，在海邊才能看到沙灘。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他們房間在一樓。Their他們的；Her她的；Our我們的。根據上句“Mygrandparents”可知，此處指的是祖父母的房間。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我總是和他們聊天，周末幫他們做一些家務。tell告訴；ask詢問；help幫助。根據該句“dosomehousework”可知，是幫忙做家務；helpsb.dosth.表示“幫助某人做某事”。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：二樓設有廚房和用餐室。second第二；third第三；first第一。根據上文介紹的是一樓及下文“Mybedroom,studyandbathroomareonthethirdfloor.”介紹的是三樓可知，該句是介紹二樓。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：所有家庭成員都在那里吃晚飯。pets寵物；members成員；things事情。根據該句“havedinner”可知，用餐應該是家庭成員一起。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：這對我的健康有好處。for為了；to去，向；with帶有。begoodfor表示“對……有好處”；begoodto表示“對……友好”；begoodwith表示“和……相處好”。此處表示對健康有好處。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我總是請我的朋友來這里。fly飛；clean打掃；come來。根據該句語境可知，應該是邀請朋友來家里。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：房間也非常大，很干凈。also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末。此處表示房間也很大，該空處于肯定句句中。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我可以在里面自由地游泳。dance跳舞；swim游泳；read閱讀。根據上句“Behindthegarden,thereisaswimmingpool.”可知，此處表示在泳池游泳。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我覺得住在我夢想中的家很舒服。strong強壯的；difficult困難的；comfortable舒服的。根據該句語境可知，此處表達夢想的家很舒適。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文一篇關于某中學的學生們如何上學的一個調查結果，短文詳細介紹了這個學校的學生們上學的交通方式，并解釋了原因。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus”可知50%以上的學生坐校車上學。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“About56%students...Theyhavelunchatschool.”以及“About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschool.”以及“It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，90%的學生在學校吃午飯，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities...It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，學校為那些來自農村或來自其他城市的住校生提供免費的早餐，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain”“drivethemthere”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5種交通方式。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。短文詳細介紹了這個學校的學生們上學的交通方式，并解釋了原因，因此A選項Howtogettoschool是符合文意的，故選A。15、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了寵物主題的餐廳在中國比較盛行，但在這種環境下吃飯是否安全令人擔憂，作者最后表明，沒有規章制度，寵物主題的餐廳不是人們最好的選擇。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知，寵物主題的餐廳在中國很流行。故選D。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知，本段主要說明寵物主題的餐廳存在的問題。故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.”可知，寵物餐廳的寵物會攜帶對人體有害的寄生蟲和傳播疾病，這是人們所擔憂的，因此“concerns”意為“擔心，擔憂”。故選C。【4題詳解】觀點態度題。根據“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知，作者認為寵物主題的餐廳應該制定一些規章制度。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通讀全文可知，文章討論的是寵物主題的餐廳真的安全嗎？故選A。16、1.D2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了幫助朋友的正確方式。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways”可知，文章主要為了講述幫助朋友意味著什么，怎樣以正確的方式幫助朋友。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第二段“It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.”可知，確認什么時候幫助朋友是重要的，“identify”表達“識別，確認”，與“discover”意思相近。故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife”可知，第三段講述幫助朋友接下來的一步是做一個好的聆聽者。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了幫助朋友的正確方式，和朋友有關，牽扯到交際，所以應會在交際部分看到，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、ableto【解析】【詳解】句意：你會游泳嗎？can表示“能、會”，與beableto意思同義，可以互換，故填ableto。18、newspapers【解析】【詳解】句意：華生在看報紙，福爾摩斯在拉小提琴。根據音標可知，空格處考查單詞newspaper“報紙”，此處應用復數形式表示類別。故填newspapers。19、(c)onvenient【解析】【詳解】句意：在倫敦乘坐