湖北省武漢市洪山區2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中聯考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Severaldaysago,Icamefromwork.WhileIwaslyingonthesofawatchingTV,Igotacallfromafriendof____1____.Wehadn’tseeneachother____2____abouttenyears.Wetalkedaboutourschoolandthegood____3____daysinthemiddleschoolhappily.Thenhestarted____4____abouthisfather.Hisfatherwas____5____illinhospital.Hisfathercouldn’t____6____atnightandoftentalkedtohimself.Myfriendwasangryaboutthisbecausehewastootired.Sohetoldhisfather____7____talking.Butafterhisfatherstoppedtalking,hegotintoanunconscious(昏迷的)situation.Myfriendwasverysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault.Myfriend____8____likeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidthathewoulddoanythinghecould____9____hisfathercouldwakeup.Somekidsdependontheirparentstoomuch.Whentheygrowupandhavetotakecareoftheirparents,theyoftenfeel___10___andunhappy.Theydon’tknowhowtolookaftertheirparentsandwhattheyshoulddo.Butdoyouknowthatourparentstakecareofusand____3____todowhatevertheycantohelpusfortheirlifetime?Fromababytoatallyoungman,ourparentsalwayskeepuscompany.Ourparentsthinkit’s____12____jobtoprovideusacomfortableenvironment.However,theydon’trealizethatit’simportanttodeveloptheirchildren’s____13____.Mydearfriends,fromnowon,____14____sayabadwordtoyourparents.Yourparentsloveyousomuch.Soyoushouldtakecareofthemandstaywiththem.Evenifitwill____15____yousometime,yourparentswillbeveryhappytobewithyou!Startdoingitbeforeitistoolate!Otherwise,youwillberegretful.1.A.I B.my C.mine D.myself2.A.in B.on C.at D.for3.A.old B.new C.strange D.crazy4.A.telling B.speaking C.talking D.saying5.A.bad B.terrible C.badly D.heavily6.A.fallasleep B.diedown C.wakeup D.takeaway7.A.stop B.stopping C.tostop D.stopped8.A.laughed B.cried C.beat D.looked9.A.although B.sothat C.unless D.when10.A.nervous B.excited C.shocked D.stupid3.A.allow B.provide C.offer D.push12.A.our B.your C.my D.their13.A.importance B.independence C.silence D.difference14.A.always B.often C.never D.even15.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Isthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes.Musichelpsdevelopcertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain(大腦).studyfromNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson’shearingability.Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphadnomusicaltraining.Themusicianswerefoundtobeabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.Musicianshearbetter,saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinaband,theymustlistencloselytowhattheyareplayingandignoretheothersounds.Inthisway,musicianscanhearcertainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.GottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstrokepatients(中風病人).Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformation.However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn’tsure.Musicseemstobeabletomakedifferentpartsofthebrainactive,includingthebadparts.Insomeways,thishelpspatientsusethosepartsofthebrainagain.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,butalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.Playinganinstrumentorsinging,canhelpusdobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharpaswegetolder.1.WhatwerethepeopleinthefirstgroupaskedtodointhestudyofNorthwesternUniversity?A.Listentodifferentkindsofmusic.B.Makesomenoiseinanemptyroom.C.Givethesecondgroupmusictraining.D.Findoutwhatthetalkingpersonwassaying.2.ThewriterusestheexampleofviolinistsinParagraph3toexplain_______.A.howmusiciansplayinabandB.howmusiciansignorecertainsoundsC.whymusicianshavebetterhearingabilityD.whymusiciansarenotafraidofloudnoise3.Whatdoestheword“ignore”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.paynoattention B.fightwith C.notallow D.makeitclear4.GottfriedSchlaughelpshisstokepatientsspeakby________.A.playingmusicforthem B.gettingthemtosingwordsC.teachingthemtoplayinstruments D.Joiningthebadpartsoftheirbrain5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentwaysofplayingmusic.B.Togivesomeadviceaboutmakingourbrainactive.C.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenmusicandlanguageabilities.D.Tosharetheresultsofrecentstudiesontreatingstrokepatients.3、Theschoolshouldbeanenjoyableplacewherestudentscanlearnnewthingsandmakefriends.Unluckily,notallchildrenhavegoodexperiences.Studiesshowthataround80%ofchildrenexperiencelonelinessatschool.Toimprovethesituation,BuddyBenches(伙伴長椅)appearedinschoolsacrossAmerica.BuddyBenches,alsocalledfriendshipbenches,canbeseenonschoolplayground.Whenastudentsitsonthebench,itmeansheorsheisfeelinglonelyandneedsafriendtoplaywithorsomeonetotalkto.Otherstudentsontheplaygroundcanjointhestudentonthebenchforsmalltalkorinvitehimorhertoplay.________ItissaidthataboynamedChristianBucksfromYorkfirstcameupwiththeideaofBuddyBenches.In2013,Christian’sparentstoldhimtheymightbemovingtoGermany.WhilelookingintonewschoolsinGermany,Christiannoticedaspecialbenchinoneofthem.Thebenchwasforchildrenwhowerefeelinglonelyandneededhelp.Christianthoughtitwasagreatidea.HethencommunicatedwiththeheadteacherofhisschoolinYork.Soonabenchwassetupthere.Sincethen,BuddyBencheshavebeenfamous.NowitisshownthatBuddyBenchescannotonlygivechildrenconfidence(自信)toopenupabouttheirfeelings,butalsohelpthemgetthehelpwithoutmakingthemfeeluncomfortable.1.BuddyBenchesappearedinAmericanschoolsinorderto________.A.teachstudentsnewthingsB.offerstudentsarelaxingplaceC.improvestudents’interestinlearningD.helpstudentsstayawayfromloneliness2.Whichsentencecanbeputin________?A.AreBuddyBenchespopularinschoolsB.DideveryoneliketheBuddyBenchesideaC.WhofirstbroughtBuddyBenchestothecountryD.WhynotsetupBuddyBenchesoutsidetheschool3.Putthethingsintherightorder.a.Christiannoticedaspecialbench.b.TheheadteacherhelpedsetupBuddyBenches.c.ChristianlookedintonewschoolsinGermany.d.ChristiansuggestedBuddyBenchestotheheadteacher.A.abcd B.cadb C.adbc D.cbda4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tbeafraidoflonelinessB.TheimportanceoffriendshipC.UsingBuddyBenchestohelpchildrenD.BuddyBenchesimprovedschools’environment4、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯。選“對”涂A，選“錯”涂B。Whenyouarenothappy,therearesixwaystomakeyouhappyorfeelgoodaboutyourself.◆Lookinthemirror(鏡子)andsaytoyourself,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itreallyworks!◆Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.◆Smile!Befriendlytopeoplearoundyou.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.◆Learnsomethingnew!Doyoualwayswanttolearnhowtoswim?Goforit!◆Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Ifyouhaveanyideasordreams,writethemdown!◆Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmum,dadormaybeevenyourcousin.1.Ifyouhaveanyideasordreams,youcanwritethemdown.________A.Right. B.Wrong.2.Thepassageisabouthowtomakefriends.________A.Right. B.Wrong.3.Ifyouwanttolearntoswim,justdoit.________A.Right. B.Wrong.4.Thereareonlysixwaystohelpyougethappyintheworld.________A.Right. B.Wrong.5.Youshouldbefriendlytopeoplearoundyou.________A.Right. B.Wrong.5、PulaskiHealthCareCenterAddress624East13thStreet,Winamac,IndianaHistoryStartedandbuiltbyPulaskiHealthFoundation(基金會)in1987WorkersProfessional(專業的),hardworking,experiencedInformationHavegoodhealthcareinhomelike(舒適的)environment.Puttheimportanceoftheindividuals(個人)andfamilyfirst.Lookafteragedpeople.throughgoodhealthcare.HavecaringworkerswhohelpyouandyourlovedonesgetthroughdifficulttimeWewouldlikeyoutocomeandvisitsoon!Workinghours8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Telephone574-946-3394E-mailpheyob@phcc-phf.com1.HowlonghasPulaskiHealthCareCenterbeenbuiltby2023?A.624years. B.13years. C.2years. D.26years.2.WhencanyougotoPulaskiHealthCareCenter?A.At7:00a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At5:00p.m. D.At7:00p.m.3.Whoisthecenterfor?A.Schoolstudents B.Factoryworkers C.Oldpeople D.Sickkids三、補全對話（10分）6、A:Hey,Pert.Youlooktired.____1____B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.A:Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?B:____2____Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon’tlookwell.B:Youknow.Lesssleepisbadforme.Iamnotashealthyasbefore.____3____A:Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.B:____4____Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A:Ifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfonweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.A:Youdo?____5____B:Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.A:Perhapsyoushouldtalktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktothem.1.A.Wherewillyougo?B.What’sthematter?C.Howareyou?D.How’stheweather?2.A.Yes,Iwas.B.No,Iwasn’t.C.Youdidwell.D.It’suptoyou.3.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.Whynothaveagoodrest?C.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?4.A.That’sterrible.B.Soundsgreat.C.I’mSorry.D.Nevermind.5.A.Howmanyafter-schoolclassesdoyouhave?B.Whoasksyoutotakeafter-schoolclasses?C.Whydoyouhavetotakeafter-schoolclasses?D.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodothat?四、短文填空（10分）7、從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Wearingschooluniformsistheruleofmanyschools.____1____However,someparentssaythatit’saverygoodthing.Why?____2____Wearingschooluniforms,childrenaregoingtoschooljustlikeadultsdressinguptogotowork.Schoolsreportthatwhenstudentsaredressedin“workclothes”insteadof“playclothes”,they’remoreseriousabouttheirstudy.Parentsthinkthatschooluniformshelptokeepaschoolinorder.Theschooluniformscantellstudentstofollowtherulesatschool.Whenstudentsallwearschooluniforms,they’llbemorecarefultodothings.____3____Parentsthinkschooluniformscancutdownthenumberoffights.Somestudentsinfashionclotheslikeplayingajokeonorevenlookdownonthosestudentswithoutwearingpopularclothing.____4____Parentsthinkthatstudentswearingschooluniformslooknicer,andit’salsogoodfortheirstudy.Whentheywearschooluniforms,they’llpaylessattentiontotheirclothingandpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Parentsbelievethatwearingschooluniformshelpsbuildschoolspirit.____5____SoIthinkschoolsshouldkeepthisrule.A.Childrencanbeproudoftheirschool.B.Manystudentsdon’tlikeit.C.They’llputtheirheartsintoclass.D.Parentsthinkchildrenmaytakeschoolseriouslyiftheywearschooluniforms(校服).E.Wearingschooluniformscansavemuchtime.F.Iteasilycausesfightsamongthestudents.五、語法填空（10分）8、WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____1____andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____2____.Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____3____basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____4____,IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproudofmyhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____5____.Therewasabigpiewhichwasmadejust____6____me.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundthere____7____nothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____8____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____9____andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____10____goodlesson.1.A.see B.sees C.tosee2.A.they B.them C.their3.A.small B.smaller C.smallest4.A.return B.returned C.returning5.A.pies B.pies’ C.pie6.A.at B.for C.how7.A.was B.were C.are8.A.what B.whata C.how9.A.serious B.seriously C.seriousness10.A.a B.an C.the六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，Friendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife,Ihaveabestfriendwhomeansalottome.Whenwefirstmeteachotherfouryearsago,shesaidhellotomewithasweetsmile.Mylifewouldbelesscolorfulwithouther.Althoughwesometimesargue,westilltreateachotherasbestfriends.Wealsohadlotsofunforgettabletimestogether.Thiswinterholiday,wewenttoanamusementparkHappyValleytogether.Itwasreallyanunforgettableday.Wehadfuntogetherontherollercoaster(過山車).Weheldeachother’shandsandshoutedloudlywhenwewereridingtherollercoaster.Itwasmyfirsttimetodothat.Itwassoexciting.Theridemademefeelalittlesick,sosheboughtabottleofwaterforme.Afterthat,wewenttotherestaurantatthepark.Itwasaspecialrestaurantbecauseyoucansingsongsonthestagethere.MyfriendsanganEnglishsongforme.Itmadememovedbecauseitwasmyfavoritesong.Shealwaysknewmewell.Thisexperienceleftmewithalotofgoodmemoriesandmadeourfriendshipstronger.IwouldneverforgetthatdaybecauseIwasreallyhappyandmoved.Maybewewon’talwaysspendallofourtimetogether.ButIwillenjoythetimeIspendwithherandthegoodmemoriesshehasgivenme.1.Whendidthewriterfirstmeetherbestfriend?____________________________________________2.WhatisHappyValleyaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterandherfrienddowhentheywereridingtherollercoaster?____________________________________________4.Whyistherestaurantattheparkspecial?____________________________________________5.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，你的筆友Lucy給你發郵件說了她的煩惱：在課余時間除了做作業無事可做，覺得很無聊，希望你能給他一些建議。請你根據以下提示給他回一封郵件。60個詞左右，內容可適當發揮。郵件的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。提示：1.課余時間應該多運動來放松自己；2.應該多培養一些興趣愛好來充實自己。DearLucy,I’mhappytohearfromyou.Yousaidyouhadnothingtodoafterfinishingyourhomeworkandyoufeltverybored._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.C6.A7.C8.B9.B10.A3.C12.D13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者朋友打電話給作者，談論到了自己的父親，由此作者聯想到現在的孩子太依賴父母的現象，同時建議要多陪陪父母。【1題詳解】句意：當我躺在沙發上看電視時，我接到一個朋友的電話。I我；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；myself我自己。分析句子結構可知，此處是“of+名詞性物主代詞”構成的雙重所有格結構，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我們大約有十年沒見面了。in在……里；on在……上；at在；for為了。根據“abouttenyears.”可知，此處是“for+時間段”的結構，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：我們愉快地談論我們的學校和過去在中學的美好時光。old舊的；new新的；strange奇怪的；crazy瘋狂的。根據“Wetalkedaboutourschoolandthegood...daysinthemiddleschoolhappily”可知，作者和朋友談論在中學的美好舊時光，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：然后他開始談論他的父親。telling告訴；speaking說；talking談論；saying說。根據“Thenhestarted...abouthisfather.”可知，是談論他的父親，talkabout“談論”，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：他父親病重住院。bad壞的；terrible糟糕的；badly壞地；heavily重地。空處應用副詞修飾形容詞ill，badly符合，badlyill“病重”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：他的父親晚上無法入睡，經常自言自語。fallasleep入睡；diedown逐漸消失；wakeup醒來；takeaway拿走。根據“Hisfathercouldn’t...atnight”可知，是指晚上無法入睡。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：所以他告訴他父親不要說話了。stop停止；stopping動名詞/現在分詞；tostop不定式；stopped過去式/過去分詞。tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，是固定表達，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：我的朋友在電話里哭得像個嬰兒。laughed笑；cried哭；beat打敗；looked看。根據“Myfriendwasverysad.”可知，朋友很傷心，所以哭了。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他說他會盡他所能讓他父親醒來。although盡管；sothat為了；unless除非；when當……時候。根據“hewoulddoanythinghecould...hisfathercouldwakeup.”可知，朋友會盡他所能是為了讓父親醒來。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：當他們長大了，不得不照顧他們的父母，他們經常感到緊張和不快樂。nervous緊張的；excited激動的；shocked震驚的；stupid愚蠢的。根據“Whentheygrowupandhavetotakecareoftheirparents,theyoftenfeel...andunhappy”可知，孩子長大了，需要照顧父母了，所以會感到緊張和不快樂。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：但是你知道我們的父母照顧我們，盡他們所能幫助我們一生嗎？allow允許；provide提供；offer提供；push推。根據“todowhatevertheycantohelpusfortheirlifetime”可知，父母為我們提供他們所能提供的一切。offertodosth“愿意做某事”符合語境，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：我們的父母認為為我們提供一個舒適的環境是他們的工作。our我們的；your你的；my我的；their他們的。此處是指父母們的工作，應用their，故選D。【13題詳解】句意：然而，他們沒有意識到培養孩子的獨立性很重要。importance重要性；independence獨立性；silence沉默；difference不同。根據“However,theydon’trealizethatit’simportanttodeveloptheirchildren’s...”結合上文介紹父母為孩子提供好一切可知，他們沒有意識到培養孩子的獨立性很重要。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：我親愛的朋友，從現在起，永遠不要對你的父母說一句壞話。always總是；often經常；never從不；even甚至。根據“Mydearfriends,fromnowon...sayabadwordtoyourparents.”可知，永遠不要對父母說一句壞話。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：即使這要花你一些時間，你的父母也會很高興和你在一起!take花費，主語是it；spend花費，主語是人；pay付款，主語是人；cost花費，主語是物。本句主語是it，應用take，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文討論的是音樂和語言之間的聯系。演奏樂器可以提高一個人的聽力甚至可以使生病的人狀況變好。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.”可知他們被要求聽清楚一個人說話，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Musicianshearbetter,saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.”可知，后面的例子是在解釋為何音樂家的聽力更好，他們是如何注意到特定的聲音的，故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“theymustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying”可知，他們必須認真聽演奏的聲音，所以其他聲音是干擾，必須忽略掉。paynoattention不關注；fightwith與……戰斗；notallow不允許；makeitclear使它清晰，故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.”可知，是唱歌幫助這些病人講話，故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文以及第一段可知，本文討論的是音樂和語言能力之間的聯系，音樂如何有益于語言能力，故選C。3、1.D2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了美國學校里的“伙伴長椅”。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Studiesshowthataround80%ofchildrenexperiencelonelinessatschool.Toimprovethesituation,BuddyBenches(伙伴長椅)appearedinschoolsacrossAmerica.”可知，“伙伴長椅”出現在美國各地的學校是為了改善孩子們在學校孤獨的現狀。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“ItissaidthataboynamedChristianBucksfromYorkfirstcameupwiththeideaofBuddyBenches.”可知，此處說的是一個叫ChristianBucks的小男孩首先想到了“伙伴長椅”的主意，故推斷出上文應問是誰第一次把“伙伴長椅”帶到了這個國家。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhilelookingintonewschoolsinGermany,Christiannoticedaspecialbenchinoneofthem.”“HethencommunicatedwiththeheadteacherofhisschoolinYork.”“Soonabenchwassetupthere.”可知，正確順序為Christian考察了德國的新學校，Christian發現了一個特殊的長凳，Christian向校長推薦了“伙伴長椅”，校長幫忙設置了伙伴長椅。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標題。根據“NowitisshownthatBuddyBenchescannotonlygivechildrenconfidence(自信)toopenupabouttheirfeelings,butalsohelpthemgetthehelpwithoutmakingthemfeeluncomfortable.”可知，“伙伴長椅”不僅可以讓孩子們有信心公開自己的感受，還可以幫助他們獲得幫助，而不會讓他們感到不舒服，選項C“使用‘伙伴長椅’能幫助孩子”符合題意。故選C。4、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了在我們不開心時可以使我們感覺好起來的六種方法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第六段中“Ifyouhaveanyideasordreams,writethemdown!”可知，本題表述正確。故選A。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第一段“Whenyouarenothappy,therearesixwaystomakeyouhappyorfeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知，本文介紹了在我們不開心時可以使自己感覺好起來的六種方法。本題表述錯誤。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第五段“Learnsomethingnew!Doyoualwayswanttolearnhowtoswim?Goforit!”可知，本句表述正確。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Whenyouarenothappy,therearesixwaystomakeyouhappyorfeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知，本文提到了在不開心時可以使自己感覺好起來的六種方法，并不是世界上只有這六種方法。本題表述錯誤。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Smile!Befriendlytopeoplearoundyou.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.”可知，本題表述正確。故選A。5、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了PulaskiHealthCareCenter的地址、歷史、工作人員、信息和工作時間等相關信息，強調了該中心提供家庭般的良好醫療環境，把個人和家庭的重要性放在首位，關注老年人的健康護理，擁有關愛的工作人員幫助您和您的親人度過困難時期，并邀請讀者前來參觀。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“StartedandbuiltbyPulaskiHealthFoundation(基金會)in1987”可知，普拉斯基醫療保健中心建成2年之久。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“8:00a.m.—4:00p.m.”可知，上午9點可以去普拉斯基醫療保健中心。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Lookafteragedpeoplethroughgoodhealthcare.”可知，該中心服務于老年人。故選C。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一段A和珀特之間的對話。本對話主要談論了珀特疲憊的原因，并給珀特提供了一些建議。【1題詳解】根據上文“You

look

tired.”可知，此處是詢問對方怎么樣了；選項B“怎么了？”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據上文“Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?”和下文“Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.”可知，此處是指一直在做家庭作業，應進行肯回答；選項A“是的，我在做。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據下文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”可知，此處是詢問對方是否能提供一些建議；選項D“你能給我一些建議嗎？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據上文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”和下文“Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.”可知，此處是認可對方的建議；選項B“

聽起來不錯。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據上文“Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.”和下文“Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.”可知，此處是詢問對方參加課外輔導班的原因；選項C“為什么你必須參加課外輔導班？”符合語境。故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇議論文，討論了學校要求穿校服上學的制度，分析了家長們為何贊同這個制度。【1題詳解】根據“However,someparentssaythatit’saverygoodthing.”，可知一些家長卻認為“穿校服”是一件好事情，由此推斷上一句要表達的想法與家長的想法相反，選項B“許多學生不喜歡它。”，符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Schoolsreportthat…abouttheirstudy.”，可知學校報告說，當學生們穿著“工作服”而不是“游戲服”時，他們對學習更加認真，選項D“家長們認為，如果孩子們穿校服，他們可能會認真上學。”，這句表達的想法與學校報告結論一致，符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Whenstudentsallwearschooluniforms,they’llbemorecarefultodothings.”，可知當學生們都穿校服時，他們做事會更加仔細，選項C“他們會專心上課。”，這句是對上一句進一步的說明，符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Somestudentsinfashionclotheslikeplayingajokeonorevenlookdownonthosestudentswithoutwearingpopularclothing.”，可知一些穿著時尚服裝的學生喜歡開玩笑，甚至看不起那些不穿流行服裝的學生，選項F“這很容易引起學生之間的打架。”，這句是在警示上一句所描述的校園現象，也進一步解釋了為什么要“穿校服”，符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Parentsbelievethat…”，可知這一段都是在表達家長對保持“校服制度”的認可，選項A“孩子們會為他們的學校感到驕傲。”，這句進一步闡釋了保持“校服制度”的價值，符合語境。故選A。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者小時候摘草莓偷懶的故事，告誡讀者你欺騙別人的時候，你也欺騙了自己。【1題詳解】句意：總有一些新的東西要做，要看和享受。see看見，原型；sees看見，三單式；tosee看見，不定式。根據“todo,...andtoenjoy.”可知表示三個并列的不定式。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我們都喜歡吃草莓，我們去摘草莓。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的。