2025年陜西省西工大附中第二次八年級英語第二學期期中考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Wehadlotsoffun________Beijinglastweek.Weevenhadthetickets________BeijingOlympicsandwatchedithappily.A.visiting;to B.tovisit;of C.tovisit;to2、Daming________amemberofthefootballteamsinceoneyearago.A.willbecome B.became C.hasbeen D.hasbecome3、—DidyouattendthemeetinginParis?—No,I________.A.amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvited D.didn’tinvite4、________mygreatsurprise,suchalittleboycandrawsomanybeautifulpictures.A.For B.In C.At D.To5、Witheachpassingday,thereis________timetogeteverythingdone.A.lessandfewer B.fewerandlessC.lessandless D.fewerandfewer6、—Couldyoupleasetellme_______thiscamera?—Sure.It’sveryeasy.A.wheretouse B.whentouse C.howtouse D.whytouse7、It’sabadhabitoflearning._____,itisnevertoolateforyoutogetoutofit.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Moreover8、—Wouldyoupleasetellme________todealwithalltheproblems,Mr.Chen?—Noproblem.A.how B.why C.what9、—Haveyou________theSpeechCompetition?—No,notyet.A.gotsomethingto B.gotreadyfor C.makeyourselfto10、—Haveyoureadthe________newsontoday’snewspaper?―Yes,Ihave.It’saboutthehigh-speedrailwayfromNanningtoHongKong.A.newest B.fastest C.latest二、補全對話（10分）11、根據對話內容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hi,WangLin.What’sthematterwithyou?____1____B:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A:____2____Goodsleepisreallyimportanttous.B:Yes,Iagree.ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.A:____3____Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.B:Youareright,butIhavegotupearlyinthemorning.SoIoftenfeelsleepy.A:____4____Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.____5____A:You’rewelcome.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Workmustcomefirst.D.Iwillhaveatry.E.Youshouldplanyourtimewell.F.Whynotdosomeexercise?G.Youlooktired.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself四、完形填空（10分）13、Johnlovedbasketball.Oneday,ashewaswalkingtoabasketballgame,hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear.Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters____1____.Johnwokeupinahospitalroom.Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,heknewhiscollegebasketball____2____wasover.Johndidwhatthedoctorstoldhim,butit____3____.week____4____,Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康復中心).Whenhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyusedtobeacoach(教練).Hislegswerebadlyhurtinaskatingaccident.Thoughhecouldn’tmovehislegs,SunnybecamethecoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns.Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam,because____5____intheteamplayedfromawheelchair.SunnyinvitedJohnto____6____thegame.Johnplayedbadly,butforthe____7____timesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Johnimprovedquickly.Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.Johnwasmuch____8____thanbefore.WhenJohnbecameunhappy,Sunnywastheretocomforthim.ThedaybeforeJohn____9____thecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.Sunny____10____andsaid,“It’sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadowswillfallbehind.”1.A.away B.from C.out D.in2.A.game B.dream C.team D.coach3.A.worked B.affected C.didn’twork D.didn’taffect4.A.until B.when C.before D.later5.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody6.A.join B.show C.study D.watch7.A.next B.last C.first D.early8.A.worse B.better C.busier D.smarter9.A.arrived B.gotto C.wentto D.left10.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.turned五、閱讀理解（30分）14、FamousPlacesaroundtheWorldSouthAfricaSouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(氣候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.ThesummerisfromNovembertoFebruary,andtheweatherisreallyhotatthistime.InAugust,it’swinterandtheweatherisusuallywarm,exceptatnight.GreeceThebesttimetovisitGreeceisApriltoJune.Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.But,becareful!Temperaturesarereallyhigh.InthesoutheastofGreece,itmightbe30-1℃.AustraliaIt’swinterinAustraliainJulyandAugust.ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.ThebesttimetogoisSeptemberorOctober.It’swarmenoughtoswiminthesea.It’scoolenoughtotouraround,andit’snottoorainy.GothereinAugustifyoulikeitcolder.1.Formostoftheyear,theweatherinSouthAfricais________.A.coolandrainy B.hotandwetC.warmandsunny D.coldandsnowy2.IfyouwanttositonthebeachandseethesunshineinAugust,youcangoto________.A.SouthAfrica B.GreeceC.Australia D.Alltheabove3.ThehottestmonthsinAustraliaarefrom________.A.JunetoNovember B.ApriltoJuneC.NovembertoMarch D.NovembertoFebruar15、You’realwayswelcometoshareexperiencesandideasaboutChina.JoinusandbecomeChinaDaily’stopblogger(博主).?WHOarewelookingfor?Peoplefromforeigncountries.IfyouareinterestedinsharingyourstoriesandexperiencesaboutChineseculture,Chinesefood,Chinesepeopleandsoon,you’rewelcometojointhecompetition.?WHATdoyouneedtowrite?storyoryourthoughts.WewanttoheareverythingaboutChina.?HOWLONGisthecompetition?Threemonths,fromSeptember1sttoNovember30th.?HOWdoyoujointhecompetition?Sendyourstoriestoblog@chinadaily.com.cn.Startanaccount(賬戶)onblog.chinadaily.com.cnandshareyourstoriesonyouraccount.Clickhereforregistration?WHATaretheprizes?Firstprize:aniPadSecondprize:aKindle(電子書閱讀器)Thirdprize:awallet根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。1.Ninawantstojointhecompetition.ShecanwriteaboutthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.Chineseculture B.Chinesefood C.herschool2.Thecompetitionendson________.A.September1st B.September30th C.November30th3.Foreignerscanjointhecompetitionin________way(s).A.one B.two C.three4.IfTom’sstorygetsthethirdplaceinthecompetition,hewillgeta________.A. B. C.5.Wecanprobablyfindthereading________.A.ontheInternet B.inanewspaper C.inastorybook16、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍，鉛筆，和外國書籍，買不到電影票，故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港書展從7月16日到22日，一共7天，故選D。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港書展在7月16日，從上午9點到晚上10點，因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書，故選C。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票價25港幣，5至12歲兒童票價10港幣，一共應付25×2+10=60港幣，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、這里的景色是如此迷人，我都不想離開了。Thesceneryis________Idon’twanttoleave.18、他們正在為即將到來的新年倒計時。Theyare________forthecomingNewYear.19、Ifyouhaveat_____,pleasegotoseeadentist.20、當你和朋友聊天時，感嘆時間過得很快，你可以這么說：______________________________________________________21、feelexcited_______________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、根據短文內容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余項。Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.____1____I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.Drinkenoughwater.Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.____2________3____Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Youwillhavemoreenergy(能量)afteryoueatbreakfast.Trytoeatlight(清淡的)lunch.____4____Theyarebadforyourhealth.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetohavelunch,youcanbringsomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessarypartofyourfood.Youcanhaveavegetablesaladforyourlunch.Ifyoudon’tlikeeatingvegetables,youcaneatsomefruit.____5____Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostoffood.A.Don’thavedinnertoolate.B.So,we’dbetterexercisemoreinourfreetime.C.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.D.Don’teatjunkfoodorfoodthathastoomuchfatforlunch.E.Theresultsarefollowing.F.Don’tforgetbreakfast.G.Youneedtodrinkmorewaterwhenyouareexercising.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Whenyoumeetproblems,whomwillyouaskforhelp?Hereistheresultofasurvey(調查)among3,000middleschoolstudents.Itsaysthatstudentsturntodifferentpeopleforhelpinthefaceofdifficulties.Theresultshowsthat36%ofthestudentsasktheirparentsforhelp.Theythinkparentshavemoreexperience.Butparentssometimesaskquestionsdirectly.Thismakesthemuncomfortable.Somestudentsturntotheirclassmatesorfriendsforhelp.Becausetheyhavemorecommontopicsandcanunderstandeachotherwell.Sometrytosolvetheproblembythemselves.Whilesomestudentsthinkit’sfreetotalktoDr.Knowabouttheproblems.Theychoosetowritetothenewspaperandaskforhelp.Theothersjustdonothing.Herearesometipsonaskingforhelp.Shareyourproblems.Youshouldexplainpolitely,quicklyandclearlywhenyouneedhelp.Watchandlistentoyourhelper.Youneedtowritedowntheadviceonhowtosolveyourproblem.Remember,thebetteryou’reabletorememberhowtosolveyourproblem,thelesslikelyyouneedtoaskforhelpagain.Unhappinesswon’tstayforalongtime,sodon’tthinkproblemswillcatchyouallthetime.Instead,trytoasksomebodytohelpwiththeproblemsandyouwillseethebrightside.1.Howmanymiddlestudentsarethereinthesurvey?__________________________________2.Whydosomestudentsasktheirclassmatesorfriendsforhelp?__________________________________3.Whatdothestudentsfeelwhentheyasktheirparentsforhelp?__________________________________4.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenweshareourproblems?__________________________________5.What’sthesecondtiponaskingforhelp?__________________________________九、書面表達（20分）4月23日是世界讀書日。中宣部通知，4月23日開始，啟動“讓我們在閱讀中一起成長”全國少兒閱讀年系列活動。現在請你以“Myhobbyisreading”為題寫一篇英語短文。1.Whatkindsofbooksdoyouread?2.Whatisyourreadinghabit?3.Whatadvantagesdoesreadingbringus?注意:①詞數:90左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數);②內容必須包括以上要點，可適當發揮，但不要逐條翻譯;③條理清楚、語句連貫。MyhobbyisreadingJustasthesayinggoes,“Readingmakesafullman.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：上周我們參觀北京玩得很開心。我們甚至拿到了北京奧運會的門票，并開心地觀看了比賽。考查非謂語動詞和介詞。havefundoing…表示“做……很開心”；表示“……的門票”用theticketsto…。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：大明自從一年前就一直是足球隊的一員。考查動詞時態。根據“sinceoneyearago”可知本句是現在完成時，排除AB選項。become是短暫性動詞，此處是和一段時間連用，應用對應的延續性動詞，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你參加巴黎的會議了嗎？——沒有，我沒有被邀請。考查時態和語態。根據“DidyouattendthemeetinginParis”可知，時態為一般過去時，主語I和“邀請”之間為被動關系，因此用一般過去時的被動語態“was/weredone”，主語是I，be動詞用was，故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：令我驚訝的是，這樣一個小男孩能畫這么多漂亮的畫。考查介詞辨析。For為了；In在里面；At在；To到。toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”，固定短語。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：隨著時間的流逝，完成每件事的時間越來越少。考查形容詞的比較級。lessandfewer錯誤表達；fewerandless錯誤表達；lessandless越來越少；fewerandfewer越來越少。結合選項可知此處應用“比較級and比較級”結構用來表示“越來越……”，表示狀態上的一種漸進的變化。time為不可數名詞，應用lessandless來表示“越來越少的”。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何使用這個照相機嗎？——當然。很容易。考查疑問詞加不定式結構。where哪里；when何時；how如何；why為什么。根據“Couldyoupleasetellme…”可知，此處是疑問詞+to引導的不定式短語做賓語；再根據“It’sveryeasy”可判斷，問句說的應該是如何用，應用how引導。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這是一個壞的學習習慣。無論如何，你都要去掉它。考查副詞的用法。Instead相反，代替，頂替；Anywayadv.不論以何種方式，不論以何種方法；無論如何，至少；但是；不顧；Finally最后，終于；Moreover更多。根據句意選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——陳先生，請告訴我如何處理這些問題好嗎？——沒有問題。考查詞義辨析。how如何；why為什么；what什么。根據“Wouldyoupleasetellme...todealwithalltheproblems”可知，告訴如何處理問題，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為演講比賽做好準備了嗎？——沒，還沒有。考查動詞短語。getsomethingtosb.把某物給某人；getreadyfor為……做準備，后可加名詞；makeyourselfto無此表達。根據“theSpeechCompetition”可知，是為比賽做準備。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看今天報紙上的最新消息了嗎？——是的，我看了。這是關于從南寧到香港的高速鐵路。考查形容詞辨析。newest最新的；fastest最快的；latest最近的。形容“最新的”不要用thenewest，這是中國人說英語的習慣，不地道，要用thelatest。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.G2.A3.E4.F5.D【解析】本段對話主要是WangLin昨晚沒睡好，A針對時間管理和鍛煉有助于睡眠給出建議。【1題詳解】根據“What’sthematterwithyou?”和“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此處詢問WangLin怎么了，選項G“你看起來很累”符合語境，故選G。【2題詳解】根據“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此處表示對前者沒睡好的難過，選項A“聽到這個消息我很難過”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.”和“Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.”可知，WangLin說自己有很多事要做，A說充分利用白天的時間，選項E“你應該好好計劃你的時間”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.”可知，此處建議做運動，選項F“為什么不做些運動呢”符合語境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，WangLin感謝了A的建議，選項D“我會試一試”符合語境，故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個國王脾氣古怪，他的宮殿里沒有廚師，因此他總是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的廚師卡洛琳想到了去宮殿做飯的好主意，國王吃了她做的飯很高興，從此人們看到了一個快樂的國王。【1題詳解】句意：她的眼睛像星星一樣明亮。brightest最明亮的（最高級）；brightly明亮地（副詞）；bright明亮的（形容詞）；brighter更明亮的（比較級）。根據“were”可知，空處應該填形容詞作表語。as…as中間用形容詞原級。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她的嘴唇是如此的粉紅，以至于玫瑰花都對她的嘴唇產生了興趣。very非常；too也；so如此；such如此。根據“that”可知，此處是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”，so修飾形容詞/副詞；such修飾名詞。空后是形容詞pink，so符合題意。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：鎮上有一位國王，他總是很傷心，很容易生氣。has有（動詞的三單式）；had有（動詞的過去式）；is是；was是（is/am的過去式）。根據“there”可知，此處是therebe句型，全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時態，故be動詞用was。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：因為他的性格也很奇怪，他的宮殿里沒有廚師。becauseof因為（后接名詞或名詞性短語）；because因為（后接從句）；and和，并且；or或者。根據“…hisstrangecharacter”可知，此處解釋了他的宮殿里沒有廚師的原因，strangecharacter是名詞短語，becauseof符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：一天，卡洛琳有了一個好主意。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以元音因素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表特指。根據“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知，此處表示泛指，great以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：她決定去王宮和國王談談。talking談話，現在分詞/動名詞；totalk動詞不定式；talked過去式；talk動詞原形。根據“…withtheking”可知，空處應該用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：當她按門鈴時，國王生氣地打開了門。angry生氣的（形容詞）；anger生氣（名詞）；angrier更生氣的（比較級）；angrily生氣地（副詞）。空處修飾動詞短語openedthedoor，應該用副詞。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然后他同意讓卡洛琳用他的廚房兩個小時。touse使用，動詞不定式；use動詞原形；using現在分詞/動名詞；used過去式。letsbdosth.“讓某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作賓語補足語。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：她從菜園里摘了許多蔬菜。much許多（修飾不可數名詞）；alot許多（后面不接賓語）；more更多的（much/many的比較級）；many許多（修飾可數名詞復數）。句中沒有涉及比較，故應該用形容詞原級。根據“vegetables”為可數名詞復數可知，many符合題意。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：然后她把它們都帶進了宮殿。willcarry將攜帶，一般將來時；carries動詞的三單式；carried動詞的過去式；wascarrying過去進行時。全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時態，故動詞用其過去式。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，國王聞到了廚房里的香味。for為了；to朝；of……的；from來自。根據“thesmellofcookingcoming…thekitchen”可知，做飯的味道是來自廚房的。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：所以他想進去看看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。how怎樣；what什么；which哪一個；where哪里。根據“hewantedtogointosee”可知，國王想去看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：多么美味的食物啊！What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語；Whata形容詞+名詞單數+主語+謂語；How+形容詞+主語+謂語；Howa錯誤表達。根據“…deliciousfooditwas!”可知，delicious為形容詞，food為不可數名詞，故此處是What引導的感嘆句。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：他們被邀請參加宮殿里的聚會。invited邀請，過去式；wereinviting過去進行時；wereinvited一般過去時的被動語態；areinvited一般現在時的被動語態。全文采用了一般過去時態，主語They與謂語invite之間為被動關系，故此處應該用一般過去時的被動語態。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：國王和他們分享了美味的食物。he他（主格）；him他（賓格）；his他的（形容詞性/名詞性物主代詞）；himself他自己（反身代詞）。根據“thekingshared…deliciousfood”可知，此處表示“國王分享了他的美味的食物”，此處用形容詞性物主代詞his，作定語，修飾名詞food。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】John非常喜歡籃球，一次意外讓他的兩條腿都斷了，在康復中心，John遇到了同樣情況的SunnyChen教練，John受邀參加了殘疾人籃球隊。起初，John表現很差，但是在教練的幫助下，他取得了很大的進步。John詢問教練為什么在這種情況下還能保持樂觀，教練告訴他：當你面向太陽時，陰影就會消失。【1題詳解】句意：突然一輛汽車撞到他，他被撞到三米遠的地方。away離開；from來自；out向外；in在……內。根據“Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters…”可知，被車撞了，所以是被撞飛了，用throw…away表示，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：當醫生告訴他雙腿都斷了的時候，他知道他的大學籃球夢結束了。game比賽；dream夢想；team隊伍；coach教練。根據前句“hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear”可知，這是他的夢想，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：John按醫生說的做了，但沒效果。worked工作；affected影響；didn’twork不工作，沒效果；didn’taffect不影響。根據“but”可知，前后構成轉折關系，雖然按照醫生說得做了但是沒用，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：一周后，John被送到康復中心。until直到；when當……時；before在……之前；later后來。分析“Aweek…Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康復中心).”可知，應該是在醫院一周后，去了康復中心，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：這是一個輪椅籃球隊，因為隊里的每個人都是在輪椅上打球的。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人。根據“Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam”可知，這是一個輪椅籃球隊，所以每個人都坐在輪椅上，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：Sunny邀請John參加比賽。join加入，參加；show展示；study學習；watch觀看。根據“SunnyinvitedJohnto…thegame.”可知，教練邀請John參加比賽，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：John打得很糟糕，但自從事故發生后，他第一次不再為自己感到難過。next下一個；last上一個；first第一；early早的。根據“hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself”可知，John不再為自己感到難過，所以這是他出事故以來第一次有這種感覺，forthefirsttime第一次，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：John比以前好多了。worse更壞的；better更好的；busier更忙的；smarter更聰明的。根據“Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.”可知，籃球對他來說就像一劑良藥，所以他比之前好多了，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：在John離開中心的前一天，他和Sunny共進晚餐。arrived到達；gotto到達；wentto去；left離開。根據前文介紹，John好多了，所以可以離開康復中心了，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：Sunny笑著說：“這真的很容易。”smiled微笑；shouted喊叫；cried哭；turned轉動。根據前文“HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.”可知，Sunny很樂觀很開心，所以此處微笑著說，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了世界上幾個著名的地方，有南非、希臘和澳大利亞。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“SouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(氣候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.”可知，南非一年大多數時候都是晴朗溫暖的天氣。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.”可知，如果你想每天坐在海灘上看陽光，那么八月是去希臘完美的月份。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.”可知，澳大利亞最熱的月份是從十一月到三月。故選C。ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwassotiredthatIdidn’twanttoworkanylonger,threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes,”thewomanansweredandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtotelltheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwastryingtocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please,”saidthemother.Icheckedtheirinformation—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急診).”WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“sickpeople”.Wealsoputorangesandapplestogetheraspresents.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangels.”4.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwasvery________.A.proud B.unhappy C.pleased D.nervous5.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A.theywereallsick B.theywerehomeless C.theycametovisitapatient D.theyweresad6.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisintherightorder?a.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.b.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree.c.Threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.d.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急診).”e.Ionlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.A.c,e,b,d,a B.a,e,b,d,c C.a,b,c,d,e D.c,e,d,b,a7.Fromthestory,welearnthat________.A.homelesspeopleoftentellliesB.homelesspeopleeasilygetillC.ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnightD.weshouldbekindtothoseinneed,andwewillfeelhappy8.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnluckyNurse B.ABusyChristmasNurseC.ASpecialChristmasNight D.AHomelessFamily15、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了《中國日報》舉行的博主競選活動的相關事宜。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Astoryoryourthoughts.WewanttoheareverythingaboutChina.”，可知寫作的內容是和中國相關，C項不符。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Threemonths,fromSeptember1sttoNovember30th.”，可知競賽11月30日截止。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sendyourstoriesto...Startanaccount...”，可知參賽方式有兩種，一種是發送故事到微博網站，另一種是注冊微博賬號并分享故事。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thirdprize:awallet”，可知三等獎的獎品是錢包。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Clickhereforregistration16、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2024香港書展的地點、開放時間、主要產品類別和票價。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港書展上你可以買到卡通書籍，鉛筆，和外國書籍，買不到電影票，故選B。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港書展從7月16日到22日，一共7天，故選D。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港書展在7月16日，從上午9點到晚上10點，因此7月16日上午9點可以買到書展上的漫畫書，故選C。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票價25港幣，5至12歲兒童票價10港幣，一共應付25×2+10=60港幣，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、sofascinatingthat##socharmingthat【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，fascinating/charming都可以表示“迷人的”，作表語。分析題干可知，此處是so+形容詞+that“如此……以至于……”引導的結果狀語從句。故填sofascinating/charmingthat。18、countingdown【解析】【詳解】根據中文意思可知本題考查動詞短語countdown“倒計時”，根據“are”和句意可知句子時態為現在進行時，其謂語結構為“be+doing”，故填countingdown。19、(t)oothache【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你牙疼，請去看牙醫。根據“pleasegotoseeadentist”可知是牙痛，牙痛的英文表達為“haveatoothache”。故填(t)oothache。20、Howtimeflies!【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，感嘆時間過得很快應用how引導的感嘆句，結構為how(+adj/adv)+主語+謂語動詞；time時間，作主語；fly飛，作謂語，主語為不可數名詞，故謂語動詞應用單數形式；句首開頭字母大寫。故填Howtimeflies!21、Thechildrenfeltexcitedwhentheywerewatchingthebasketballmatch.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“feelexcited”可知，本句應表達為“當孩子們在看籃球比賽時感到很興奮”。此句為when引導的時間狀語從句，主句時態為一般過去時，從句時態為過去進行時。主句thechilidrenfeltexcited；從句whentheywerewatchingthebasketballmatch。故答案為Thechildrenfeltexcitedwhentheywerewatchingthebasketballmatch.七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.G3.F4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了健康的飲食習慣。【1題詳解】根據后句“I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.”及下文介紹的飲食習慣可知，此處應引出下文的好的飲食習慣，因此選項C“這里有五個好的飲食習慣。”符合語