江蘇省鹽城市洋馬初級(jí)中學(xué)2025年英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、/h?z?kl?si:zɑ:(r)??:lwe?zf?l?vf?n/A.Hisclassroomsarealwaysfulloffun.B.Hisclassisalwaysfulloffun.C.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.2、—Peopleinourtownplanted________treesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundreds D.hundredsof3、Iwanttoplaytennis,butIforgottobringmy________.A.rackets B.bats C.sticks4、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold5、Imustleavenow.Mybrother________formeoutside.A.waits B.waited C.iswaiting D.waswaiting6、Henevergivesup____hisbest,sohefinallybecameaprofessor.A.do B.todo C.does D.doing7、It________meanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays8、Ilikedrawingverymuch,andIhave________artclasstoday.A.a B.an C.the9、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.A.toy B.sport C.subject10、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors二、完形填空（10分）11、

Peterisamiddleschoolstudent.Helivesinthecenterofthecity.Nexttohis____1____isanoldpeople’shome.Onweekends,healwaysgoestherewithhis____2____Alice,Sam,Tony,BettyandHenry.Theytrytheirbestto____3____theoldpeoplehappy.PeterandAlicelike____4____.PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.TonyandSam____5____tellingstories.Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.SometimesTonyandSam____6____somefunstorybookstotheoldpeople.BettyandHenrylovesports.They____7____kungfufortheoldpeopleandplayping-pongwiththem.Afterthat,they____8____theoldpeopleandplaychesswiththem.Theoldpeoplelookveryhappy.WhenpeopleaskPeterandhisfriends,“Whydoyou____9____gototheoldpeople’shome?”Theyalwayssay,“Itis____10____andmeaningful(有意義的).”1.A.store B.home C.classroom D.library2.A.teachers B.sisters C.brothers D.friends3.A.make B.want C.call D.sell4.A.history B.P.E. C.music D.science5.A.aregoodat B.arebusywith C.arelatefor D.iskindof6.A.spell B.take C.write D.catch7.A.find B.need C.know D.do8.A.talkto B.speakto C.talkabout D.askfor9.A.always B.never C.hardly D.ever10.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.terrible三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Daviddoeshishomework________(很快地)andgoestobed.13、usually,take__________________________14、Ifeel________(relax)whenIlistentothemusic.15、讀書吧！讀書對(duì)我們的人生有好處。Let’sread!Reading________________________ourlives.16、Theblackcardroveawayand________(appear)inthedarkness.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、ChildrenClubTheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4—13.Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.Allchildrencanhaveagoodtimehere.Joinus!Time:April20th—July4thMonday—Friday,8a.m.—6p.m.Price:$5adayPleasebringyourlunch.Youneedn’ttakeanyfruit.Fruitisfreehere.Yourparentsdon’thavetodriveyouhere.Wehaveourschoolbus.Address:ChildrenClubHeadOfficeE-mailaddress:info@Telephonenumber:6987746/3353761.WhocanjointheChildrenClub?A.Three-year-oldJack. B.Ten-year-oldBetty. C.Fourteen-year-oldNoah. D.Twenty-year-oldNancy.2.WhatcanchildrenlearnatChildrenClub?①sports②chess③drawing④dancingA.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④3.IfArthurjoinstheChildrenClubfortendays,heneedstopay(付錢)________.A.$150. B.$200. C.$50. D.$350.4.WhatisfreeintheChildrenClub?A.Drinks. B.Breakfast. C.Lunch. D.Fruit.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclub. B.Ifwewanttosignup(報(bào)名),wecancall636376.C.Childrencangototheclubontheweekend. D.TheChildrenClubisfreeforchildren13.18、I’mPeterfromNo.2MiddleSchool.Iusuallyridemybikehome.Buttoday,thereissomethingwrongwithmybike,soItakeabushome.Onthebus,Ifindaseatnearagirl.Isitdownandstarttoreadmystorybook.Aftertwostops,anoldgrandmagetson.Therearemanypeopleonthebus,soshehasnoseat.Iwanttoreadmyinterestingbook,soIdon’tgivemyseattothegrandma.“Pleasetakemyseat,Grandma!”Thegirlnexttomesays.Atthattime,Ifindthegirlisonlyaboutsevenyearsoldandshetakesabigschoolbag.Thegrandmaalsoseesthis.“No,thankyou.You’rereallyagoodgirl!”Shesays.Myfaceturns（變得）red.ThenIsay,“Hereisaseatforyou,Grandma.”Thegrandmaisveryhappy.Shethanksmeandtakesmyseat.Atthattime,Ifindthathelpingothersisreallyahappything!1.HowdoesPeterusuallygohome?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike. D.Bysubway.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seat”meaninChinese?A.錢包 B.車票 C.拐杖 D.座位3.Whydoesn’tPetergivehisseattothegrandma?A.Heisnotwell.B.Hedoesn’tlikethegrandma.C.Hewantstoreadhisstorybook.D.Heknowsthatthegirlcanhelpthegrandma.4.Wecanseethat________.A.PetertakesabigschoolbagB.thegirlisPeter’sclassmateC.thegrandmaknowsthegirlwellD.Peterisamiddleschoolstudent5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Helpingothersisahappything.B.Loveme,lovemydog.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Agoodfriendalwaystellsthetruth.19、Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.Ifyouwantthetreetogrowup,here’swhattodo.________Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.Lookaroundandfindoutwhattreesaregrowingwellinyourarea.Usually,it’sbettertochooseoneofthem.Preparethehole.Digaholethatis2-3timesbiggerthantherootball,notjustenough,soitwillfit.Thisletstherootsgrowbetter.Putthetreeintotheholegently.Besuretheholeisn’ttoodeeportooshallow（淺的）.Thegroundlevel（地平面）oftheplantinthepotshouldbethesameasthegroundlevelafteryoufillthehole.Waterthenewlyplantedtree.Provide4litersofwaterforeverysixinches（英寸）ofthetree.Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.Filltheplantingholewith1-3inchesofleafmulch.Wateritagain.Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.Enjoythetreeasitgrowsovertheyearswithyourfamilyandfriends.Getpleasurefromitsbeautyandthankyourselfforaddinganothertreetotheworld.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplantingatree?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Tiring.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Findhowtoplanttreesinthebook. B.Planttreeswithyourfriendsonweekends.C.Knowwhatkindoftreesyoushouldplant. D.Choosetherighttimeofyearforplantingthetree.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’sgoodtoplanttreesinlatespringorsummer.B.Theholeshouldbethesamesizeasthetree’srootball.C.Wedon’tneedtocoverthenewlyplantedtreeswithleaves.D.Weshouldwaterthenewlyplantedtreesagainonehourlater.4.Howmanytipsforplantingtreesdoesthewriterprovide?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.5.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B.①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨C.①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D.①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨20、DunnottarCastle(鄧諾特城堡)TheOpeningTimeSummerseason:Apr.1st—Sept.30th,9:00—17:30everydayWinterseason:Oct.1st—Mar.31stOct.1st—Oct.28th10:00—16:30Oct.29th—Nov.11th10:00—15:30Nov.12th—Nov.5th10:00—15:00Nov.26th—Jan.20th10:00—14:30Jan.1st—Feb.3rd,10:00—15:00Feb.4th—Feb.17th10:00—15:30Feb.8th—Feb.4th10:00—12:00Feb.5th—Mar.31st10:00—12:30BadWeatherConditions(狀況)Beforegoingtothecastle,youcanvisithips://www.dunnotarcastie.co.uk/tomakesurethatthecastleisopen.Onthedayswithbadweather,thecastlewillbeclosed.Prices:Adultticket:￡7Childrenticket(between5and15):￡3FamilyticketBuyticketsattheeastgate.Youcan’tbuyticketsontheinternetoronthephone.GuideBook:￡5CastleClosedDates:Thecastlewillbeclosedonthe19th,5thand26thofDecemberandthe1stand2ndofJanuary.Dogs:Dogsarewelcomeinthecastleiftheyarekeptonaleash(皮帶).1.WecanvisittheDunnottarCastleat________.A.3:00p.m.onNov.30th B.10.00am.onJan.5thC.9:00am.onOct.10th D.9:00p.m.onMar.20th2.TheDunnottarCastleisn’topensometimesbecause_________.A.therearesomepetdogs B.theCastleistoooldC.therearetoomanyvisitors D.theweatherisnotgood3.MrLiu,MrsLiuandtheir8-year-oldsonvisittheDunnottarCastle.Theyshouldpay_________.A.￡18 B.￡10 C.￡13 D.￡174.InDecember,theDunnortarCastleisclosedfor_________days.A.two B.three C.four D.five5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theopeningtimeinsummerandwinteristhesame.B.YoucanbuyticketsonthephoneortheInternet.C.ThecastleisusuallyclosedonNewYear’sDay.D.Visitorscantaketheirpetdogswithnoleashesintothecastle.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Goodmorning,HanMei.CanIaskyousomequestions(問題)?B:Sure.A:___1___B:Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.A:___2___B:Theclassesbeginattentoeight.A:___3___B:Five.A:DoyoulikeEnglish?B:___4___It’smyfavoritesubject.A:WhoisyourEnglishteacher?B:Mr.Yang.A:___5___B:He’sinthemeetingroom.Look!He’stalkingwithsomestudents.A:Howbusy(忙碌的)heis!A.Yes,Ido.B.No,wedon’t.C.Whereishenow?D.Whattimedotheclassesbegin?E.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?F.HowmanyEnglishclassesdoyouhave?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確、語義完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(無論何處)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(罵人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)以“MyFavoriteAnimal”為題寫一篇短文，介紹你最喜愛的動(dòng)物，內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：1.這種/這只動(dòng)物的外貌或特點(diǎn)（例如擅長做什么，可以幫助人類做什么……）；2.你喜愛這種/這只動(dòng)物的原因或故事;3.你對(duì)人和動(dòng)物關(guān)系的看法。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但要注意內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全，語言準(zhǔn)確，行文連貫。3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。MyFavoriteAnimalAnimalsareeverywhereinourlives.Theyareourfriends._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他的課總是充滿樂趣。考查語音知識(shí)。his的發(fā)音為/h?z/；classes的發(fā)音為/’kl?s?z/；are的發(fā)音為/ɑ?r/；always的發(fā)音為/???lwe?z/；full的發(fā)音為/f?l/；fun的發(fā)音為/f?n/。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們鎮(zhèn)上的人在植樹節(jié)那天種了數(shù)百棵樹。——干得好！每個(gè)人都可以做些事情讓我們的城市變得更綠色。考查hundred用法。空前沒有具體的數(shù)字，是概數(shù)的表達(dá)，應(yīng)用hundredsof“數(shù)百”表示，故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想打網(wǎng)球，但是我忘了帶球拍。考查名詞辨析。rackets球拍；bats球拍；sticks棍。根據(jù)“tennis”可知，空處指網(wǎng)球拍，應(yīng)用rackets，bats一般指乒乓球拍。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘋果多少錢？——一公斤十元？考查特殊疑問詞詞組辨析。Howmuch多少錢；Howmany多少；Howlong多長；Howold幾歲。根據(jù)答語“十元一斤”可知，提問的是價(jià)錢，所以用howmuch。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在必須離開了，我哥哥正在外面等我。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)“Imustleavenow.”可知，我哥哥現(xiàn)在正在外面等我，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+動(dòng)詞ing，主語Mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用is。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：“他從未放棄盡最大的努力，所以他最后成了一名教授。”giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我每天做作業(yè)需要一個(gè)小時(shí)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。costs花費(fèi)；spends花費(fèi)，度過；takes花費(fèi)；pays付款。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，符合題意；cost常用于物作主語的情況；spend和pay常用于人做主語的情況。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我非常喜歡畫畫，今天我有一節(jié)美術(shù)課。考查冠詞的用法。此處泛指一節(jié)課，art首字母發(fā)音為元音音素，故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jack，你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？——我最喜歡打籃球。考查名詞辨析。toy玩具；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；subject科目。根據(jù)“basketball”可知，是問最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者中有一些醫(yī)生來幫助人們保持健康。考查名詞辨析。teachers老師；policemen警察；doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知醫(yī)生會(huì)保證人們的健康。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了彼得和朋友們一起去養(yǎng)老院陪伴老人們的事。【1題詳解】句意：他家旁邊是一家養(yǎng)老院。store商店；home家；classroom教室；library圖書館。根據(jù)“Helivesinthecenterofthecity.”可知此處表示家離養(yǎng)老院近。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：在周末，他總是和他的朋友愛麗絲，薩姆，托尼，貝蒂和亨利去那里。teachers老師；sisters妹妹；brothers弟弟；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Alice,Sam,Tony,BettyandHenry”可知這些應(yīng)是彼得的朋友們。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：他們盡他們最大的努力使老人快樂。make使得；want想要；call打電話；sell賣。根據(jù)“Theytrytheirbestto...theoldpeoplehappy.”可知此處表示使老人快樂。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：彼得和愛麗絲喜歡音樂。history歷史；P.E.體育；music音樂；science科學(xué)。根據(jù)“PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.”可知彼得和愛麗絲能做的事情都與音樂相關(guān)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：托尼和薩姆擅長講故事。aregoodat擅長；arebusywith忙于；arelatefor遲到；iskindof有點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.”可知是擅長講故事。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：有時(shí)托尼和薩姆給老人帶一些有趣的故事書。spell拼寫；take帶；write寫；catch抓住。根據(jù)“...somefunstorybookstotheoldpeople”可知是給老人帶故事書。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：他們?yōu)槔先司毠Ψ颍退麄兇蚱古仪颉ind找到；need需要；know知道；do做。dokungfu“練功夫”。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：在那之后，他們和老人聊天，和他們下棋。talkto和……談話；speakto對(duì)……說話；talkabout談?wù)摚籥skfor請(qǐng)求。根據(jù)“they...theoldpeople”可知此處指和老人談話。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：你們?yōu)槭裁纯偸侨ヰB(yǎng)老院？always總是；never從不；hardly幾乎不；ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“Onweekends,healwaysgoesthere”可知總是去養(yǎng)老院。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：它是有趣和有意義的。boring無聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的；terrible可怕的。根據(jù)“...andmeaningful”可知此處用表積極含義的形容詞。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)很快地做了作業(yè)，然后上床睡覺。quickly“很快地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞does，故填quickly。13、HeusuallytakestheNo.7bus/BusNo.7tothepark/school/zoo.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“usually,take”可知，本句可以表達(dá)為“他經(jīng)常做7路車去公園/學(xué)校/動(dòng)物園”。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he“他”，usually“經(jīng)常”，放在主語和實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之間，taketheNo.7bus/BusNo.7“做7路車”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單式takes，park/school/zoo“公園/學(xué)校/動(dòng)物園”。故填HeusuallytakestheNo.7bus/BusNo.7tothepark/school/zoo.14、relaxed【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我聽音樂時(shí)，我感到放松。分析句子可知，此處位于系動(dòng)詞feel之后作表語，應(yīng)使用形容詞；relax“使放松”，動(dòng)詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是relaxed/relaxing，表示“放松的”，relaxed修飾人，而relaxing修飾物或事，此處指人感到放松。故填relaxed。15、isgoodfor【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“Reading...ourlives.”及漢語提示可知，空處應(yīng)填“對(duì)……有好處”，英文表達(dá)為begoodfor，主語“Reading”為動(dòng)名詞,其后動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)為is。故填isgoodfor。16、disappeared【解析】【詳解】句意：那輛黑色汽車開走了，消失在黑暗中。appear“出現(xiàn)”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“droveaway”可知汽車看不見了，disappear“消失”，是動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填disappeared。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要是一個(gè)兒童俱樂部的宣傳廣告。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4—13.”可知，十歲的貝蒂可以加入兒童俱樂部。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.”可知，孩子們?cè)趦和銟凡靠梢詫W(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)動(dòng)、音樂、畫畫和跳舞。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Price:$5aday”可推理出，如果亞瑟加入兒童俱樂部十天，他需要付：5×10=50美元。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Fruitisfreehere.”可知，在兒童俱樂部水果是免費(fèi)的。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4—13.”可知，兒童俱樂部是一個(gè)課后俱樂部。故選A。18、1.C2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在公交上的一段讓座經(jīng)歷。最初，作者一心想著讀自己有趣的故事書，因此沒有給老奶奶讓座，后來當(dāng)他看到一個(gè)身上背著大書包的七歲小女孩能主動(dòng)給老奶奶讓座時(shí)，感到很慚愧，于是自己給老奶奶讓座。并告訴大家?guī)椭鷦e人是一件快樂的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iusuallyridemybikehome.”可知，彼得通常騎自行車回家，故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Isitdownandstarttoreadmystorybook.”可知，前面提到的“seat”是一個(gè)座位，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttoreadmyinterestingbook,soIdon’tgivemyseattothegrandma.”可知，因?yàn)楸说孟胱x自己有趣的書，因此沒有給老奶奶讓座。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)“I’mPeterfromNo.2MiddleSchool.”以及“‘Pleasetakemyseat,Grandma!’Thegirlnexttomesays.Atthattime,Ifindthegirlisonlyaboutsevenyearsoldandshetakesabigschoolbag.”可知，當(dāng)彼得看到一個(gè)身上背著大書包的七歲小女孩能主動(dòng)給老奶奶讓座時(shí)，感到很慚愧，因此臉變紅了，因此彼得是一名中學(xué)生，故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Atthattime,Ifindthathelpingothersisreallyahappything!”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要是通過自己在公交車上一次讓座經(jīng)歷，告訴大家?guī)椭鷦e人是一件快樂的事情。故選A。19、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了種樹的七個(gè)步驟。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.”可知，種樹并不像挖個(gè)洞然后把樹扔進(jìn)去那么容易。換句話說，作者認(rèn)為種樹很難。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”可知，不要在春末或夏末種樹，因?yàn)樘鞖馓珶幔赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致樹木死亡。種樹的最佳時(shí)間是秋天或早春。說明這一段應(yīng)是在說明要選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間去種樹。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.”可知，種植完成后，大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后回來，再澆一次水。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”、“Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.”、“Preparethehole.”、“Putthetreeintotheholegently.”、“Waterthenewlyplantedtree.”、“Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.”和“Wateritagain.”可知，作者提供了種樹的7個(gè)步驟。故選C。【5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出如何種樹的話題，第二至八段介紹了種樹的七個(gè)步驟，第九段總結(jié)全文，因此選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選C。20、1.B2.D3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了鄧諾特城堡的開放時(shí)間，票價(jià)，購票方式及注意事項(xiàng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)開放時(shí)間表中的“Nov.26th—Jan.20th10:00—14:30”可知，一月15日的開放時(shí)間是上午10點(diǎn)到下午2點(diǎn)半，所以B選項(xiàng)符合開放時(shí)間。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthedayswithbadweather,thecastlewillbeclosed.”可知，有時(shí)候會(huì)因?yàn)樘鞖庠蚨P(guān)閉。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Prices:Adultticket:￡7，Childrenticket(between5and15):￡3”可知?jiǎng)⒎蛉撕蛣⑾壬八麄?歲的兒子需要付17英鎊。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecastlewillbeclosedonthe19th,5thand26thofDecemberandthe1stand2ndofJanuary”可知，在12月將會(huì)在19日，5日，26日關(guān)閉三天時(shí)間。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecastlewillbeclosedonthe19th,5thand26thofDecemberandthe1stand2ndofJanuary”可知，在新年那一天通常是關(guān)閉的，所以C選項(xiàng)表述正確。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.E2.D3.F4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A詢問韓梅幾個(gè)問題，韓梅給出回答。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問如何去上學(xué)，選項(xiàng)E“你通常怎么去上學(xué)？”符合語境，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Theclassesbeginattentoeight.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問課程開始的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“什么時(shí)候開始上課？”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Five.”可知，此處詢問數(shù)量，選項(xiàng)F“你們有幾節(jié)英語課？”符合語境，故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“DoyoulikeEnglish?”和“It’smyfavoritesubject.”可知，此處應(yīng)做肯定回答，選項(xiàng)A“是的，我喜歡。”符合語境，故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“He’sinthemeetingroom.”可知，此處詢問楊老師現(xiàn)在在哪里，選項(xiàng)C“他現(xiàn)在在哪里？”符合語境，故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Its/Thebook’snameisRulesofLove./RulesofLove.2.Thewritertapestherulesonthewallofthelivingroom.3.He/Shegotthefamilyrulessix/6yearsago./Six/6yearsago.4.Theycanusepictures./Pictures.5.Three/3familyrulesarementioned.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了每個(gè)家庭都應(yīng)該有家規(guī)，并介紹了《愛的規(guī)則》這本關(guān)于家規(guī)的書及規(guī)則可以用不同的語言，但是好的規(guī)則應(yīng)是容易理解的，并給出了一些例子。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisabookaboutfamil