2025年四川省宜賓二中學(xué)英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Theearthquakemadeanumberofpeople________,becausetheylosteverything.—Wewishtheycanstandupandlivehappilyagain________thehelpofallofus.A.sad;with B.sadly;with C.sad;of D.sadly;of2、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido3、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t4、Wouldyouliketosharetheroom________yourbrother?A.with B.of C.on5、Thetrafficsign“”means“________”.A.Danger B.Parking C.Crosswalk6、OurEnglishteacheralways________us________tryourbesttorealizethedream.A.encourage;to B.encourages;to C.encourage;with D.encourages;with7、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks8、—Mom,Ithinkyouare_______me.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.—Justhaveatry.A.strictwith B.sorryabout C.latefor D.importantto9、Janeisgoingto________intheparkattheweekendbecauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.A.goforawalk B.collectlitter C.takephotos10、—MayIborrowyourhistorybook?—________A.Ofcourse. B.Thanksalot. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Myuncleandhisfamilieswillcometovisitusthissummerholiday.Myfatherwantstotake___1___aroundGuangzhouatthattime.Heasksmetomakea___2___forthisone-daytrip.Wearegoingto___3___thetripfromBaiyunMountainateightinthemorning.WecanenjoythewholecityofGuangzhouinthe___4___mountain.Thenwe’llvisitthetraditionalbuilding,ChenClanAcademy(陳家祠).ItisoneofthebestexamplesofthestyleofLingnanBuildings,___5___lotsofpeoplecomehereforavisiteveryyear.Inthe___6___,wewillgoshoppingonBeijingRoad.Wecan___7___someclothes,shoesoranythingelsethere.Themostwonderfultimewillbetheevening.WewillgoonthePearlRiverNight(珠江夜游)___8___.Ontheboat,we’llgo___9___sometallbuildings,andwe’llseetheWhiteSwanPond,XinghaiMusicHall,theCantonTowerandsoon.Itwillbewonderfulto___10___aboutthecitywitholdageandmodernparts.That’sgreat.Ican’twait.1.A.them B.him C.her D.me2.A.trip B.way C.plan D.holiday3.A.walk B.start C.end D.finish4.A.high B.heavy C.long D.big5.A.and B.or C.because D.but6.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night7.A.leave B.buy C.win D.take8.A.carefully B.tiredly C.sadly D.happily9.A.across B.past C.above D.on10.A.talk B.learn C.write D.hear三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、李老師總是幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。MissLialways________me________myEnglish.13、towin,promiseto,help,I,you,thematch___________________________________.14、Thedogissleeping________（lazy）inthesun.15、在那邊的那些女孩在學(xué)說龍巖話。Thegirls________________arelearningtospeakLongyandialect.16、Marklikesto________（寫）storiesforhischildren.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、AboutJaneAusten◆AfamousEnglishwriter,bornin1775inHampshire,England.◆Shewastheseconddaughterandseventhchildinafamilyofeightchildren.◆Shelikedreadingandwritingatanearlyage.◆Shewrotesomelongandshortnovels（小說）inherlife.◆Shenevergotmarriedanddiedin1817.Herworkspublished（出版）：◆SenseandSensibilityin1811;◆PrideandPrejudicein1813;◆Emmain1815;◆NorthangerAbbeyin1818.◆InMarch,2007amoviecalledBecomingJanewasfirstonshowinEngland.ThemovietellsusaboutJane’slovestory.1.JaneAustenwasbornin________.A.England B.America C.Australia D.China2.Therewere________childreninJaneAusten’sfamily.A.eleven B.ten C.nine D.eight3.________isnotJaneAusten’swork.A.Emma B.BecomingJane C.PrideandPrejudice D.SenseandSensibility4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.JaneAustenhadareallybigfamily. B.Asakid,JaneAustenlikedreading.C.Shediedattheageof52. D.NorthangerAbbeywaspublishedafterJanedied.5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Fourfamousworks B.AmoviebyJaneAustenC.Thingstodotobeawriter D.AnEnglishwriterJaneAusten18、Baby（幼小的）AnimalWeekattheCityZooMay10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)Tigers:Whatdobabytigerslooklike?Aretheyscary?Comeandsee!Koalas:Arebabykoalascute?Getoneandplaywithit!Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed（喂）them.Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00ZooStore:Wesellhamburgers,drinksandice-cream.WealsosellT-shirts,hatsandbeautifulsmallthings.(BuytwoT-shirtsandgetazoohatforfree!)Price:$30foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren1.YoucangotoBabyAnimalWeekat________.A.9:00onMay5 B.12:00onMay8C.15:00onMay12 D.18:00onMay152.Youcangivesomefoodtobaby________.A.tigers B.koalas C.pandas D.giraffes3.Inthatweek,thereare________animalshowseveryday.A.two B.three C.four D.five4.Michael,9,wantstogotoBabyAnimalWeekwithhisparents.Theyneedtopay（支付）________.A.$50 B.$70 C.$80 D.$1005.Inthatweek,youcan________.A.getaT-shirtforfree B.playwithababytigerC.havesomedrinksforfree D.seeamovieaboutbabypandas19、Doyoulikewalkingintheforestorclimbingthehill?Studies（研究）showthatstayinginagreenplacewillmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandhappy.Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”MarkNieuwenhuijsen,ascientistsays.Areblueplacesgoodforpeople’shealthandfeelingstoo?Tolearnaboutit,Markandhisteammakeastudy.Ittakesthreeweeks.Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評(píng)估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.Thentheyfindthatwalkinginblueplacesreallyhelpsalot.About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.Itisimportantforpeopletobuildmoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.1.Blueplacesmainly（主要地）meanplaceswith________accordingtoParagraph1.A.plants B.animals C.grass D.water2.WhatdoesMarkmeaninParagraph2?A.Blueplacesdon’thelpwithpeople’shealth.B.Greenandblueplacesarebothgoodforhealth.C.Peopledon’tspendalotoftimestayinginblueplaces.D.Thereareonlyafewstudiesonblueplaces.3.InMark’sstudy,whichelements（要素）isdifferentinthethreeweeks?A.People. B.Time. C.Places. D.Activities.4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMarkwantstodothestudy.B.HowMark’steammakesthestudy.C.Whyblueplaceshelpwithpeople’sfeelingsandhealth.D.Howlongpeopleshouldstayinblueplaceseachday.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Therearemorepeopleincitiesthanoutsidecitiesaroundtheworldnow.B.About55%ofpeoplewillliveincitiesaroundtheworldinthefuture.C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveincitiesinthefuture.D.Weshouldhavemoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.20、Thereisatruestoryanditmovedalotofpeople.Afterastrongearthquake（地震）inSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.Earlyinthatmorning,about60soldiersweresearchingforsurvivors（幸存者）.Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburied（埋）about50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.Becauseoftheoldage,the73-year-oldwomancouldnotgoawayfromthehousewithotherfamilymemberswhentheearthquakehappened.Shewasburiedintheruins.Hersontriedhisbesttogetherout,butfailed.Thenhelefttoaskforhelp.Andthewoman’sloyaldogwaswatchingoverher.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruins”mean?_______A.Oldtowns. B.Brokenhouses. C.Bigrooms. D.Newhomes.2.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?_______a.Adogbarkedloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.b.Avillagertoldthesoldiersabouttheoldwoman.c.Thesoldiersheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.d.Thesoldiershelpedtheoldwomanout.e.Thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.A.b-e-a-c-d B.b-a-e-c-d C.e-b-a-c-d D.e-a-b-c-d3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?_______A.Thesoldiersfoundthewomanwithoutothers'help.B.Dogscanbeloyalandusefultotheirowners.C.Thewomandidnothingwhenshewasburied.D.Thewoman'ssongaveupsavingher.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?_______A.Thebravesoldiers B.AterribleearthquakeC.Thekindvillagers D.Aloyaldoginanearthquake五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Myname’sLily.Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.Ieatbreakfastatsixforty-five.Igotoschoolatseven.Iusuallyeatlunchattwelveintheafternoon.Iplaysportsatfour.Icanplayping-pongverywell.P.E.ismyfavoritesubject.Idomyhomeworkatfiveo’clock.Andmymotherusuallyhelpsmewithhomework.Ihavedinneratsixthirtyintheevening.IwatchTVatseven.Iusuallygotobedathalfpastnine.1.WhendoesLilygetup?__________________________________________2.WhatdoesLilydoat7:00a.m.?__________________________________________3.WhichsubjectdoesLilylikebest?__________________________________________4.WhohelpsLilywithhomework?__________________________________________5.WhendoesLilygotobed?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

自從2021年“雙減”政策出臺(tái)，孩子們的周末生活變得更加豐富多彩，假如你是LiLei，請(qǐng)你以“MyWeekendPlan”為題寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文，向大家介紹你的周末計(jì)劃。寫作要求1.參考以下表格詞匯，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；2.語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得寫題目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露個(gè)人信息的地名，否則不予以評(píng)分。參考詞匯：（僅供參考）WhenActivitiesSaturdaySundayvisitgrandparents看望爺爺奶奶dohousework做家務(wù)haveapicnic去野餐takephotos照相drawapicture畫畫rideabike騎自行車…MyWeekendPlan_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——地震使許多人悲傷，因?yàn)樗麄兪チ艘磺小！覀兿Ｍ麄兡苷酒饋恚谖覀兯腥说膸椭驴鞓返厣睢？疾榻樵~辨析和形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。with在……方面；of……的。makesbadj.“讓某人……”，需要形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，因此第一空sad符合句意；withthehelpofsb“在某人的幫助下”，因此第二空with符合句意，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯水嗎？——不，謝謝。我不渴。考查情景交際。根據(jù)“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此處為否定回答，故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣很好。為什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑問句。What/Howabout……怎么樣，后接動(dòng)名詞；Whynot為什么不做某事呢，后接動(dòng)詞原形。Whydon’t后應(yīng)該接主語，然后再跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞原形goout，可知此處是Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你愿意和你哥哥同住一個(gè)房間嗎？考查介詞辨析。with和；of……的；on在……上面。sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享某物”，動(dòng)詞短語，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)交通標(biāo)志的意思是“人行道”。考查交通常識(shí)。Danger危險(xiǎn)；Parking停車；Crosswalk人行道。根據(jù)交通常識(shí)可知，該交通標(biāo)志的意思是“人行道”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師一直鼓勵(lì)我們盡我們最大的努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。考查動(dòng)詞短語和主謂一致。根據(jù)“always”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是OurEnglishteacher，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用三單式，encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，固定短語，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識(shí)，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我覺得你對(duì)我太嚴(yán)格了。我不能在30分鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)。——試一試吧。考查形容詞短語。strictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格；sorryabout對(duì)……抱歉；latefor遲到……；importantto對(duì)……重要。根據(jù)句意可知此處指媽媽太嚴(yán)格。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)打算周末去公園撿垃圾，因?yàn)樗氚压珗@弄得又干凈又漂亮。考查動(dòng)詞短語。goforawalk去散步；collectlitter收集垃圾；takephotos拍照。根據(jù)“becauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.”可知，想把公園弄得又干凈又漂亮，應(yīng)是要去收集垃圾，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的歷史書嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。考查情景交際。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Thanksalot非常感謝；Sorry,Idon’tknow對(duì)不起，不知道。根據(jù)“MayIborrowyourhistorybook?”可知，對(duì)方在借書，回答“當(dāng)然”符合情景，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者為叔叔一家人做的廣州一日游的計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】句意：那時(shí)我爸爸想帶他們游覽廣州。them他們；him他；her她；me我。此空指代上文提到的“Myuncleandhisfamilies”，用復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞them，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：他讓我為這次一日游指定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。trip旅行；way方法；plan計(jì)劃；holiday假期。根據(jù)下文的描述可知，是為這次旅游做計(jì)劃，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我們打算早上八點(diǎn)從白云山開始旅行。walk步行；start開始；end結(jié)束；finish結(jié)束。根據(jù)“Wearegoingto…thetripfromBaiyunMountainateightinthemorning.”可知，此處指旅行的開始，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我們可以在高山上欣賞整個(gè)廣州。high高的；heavy沉重的；long長(zhǎng)的；big大的。根據(jù)“WecanenjoythewholecityofGuangzhouinthe…mountain”可知，在高山上可以看到整個(gè)廣州的美景，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：它是嶺南建筑風(fēng)格的典范之一，每年都有許多人來此參觀。and和；or或者；because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是。空格前后句是并列關(guān)系，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：下午，我們將在北京路購物。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根據(jù)“inthemorning”及“betheevening”可知，此處介紹下午的計(jì)劃，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我們可以在那里買些衣服、鞋子或其他任何東西。leave離開；buy買；win贏得；take帶走。根據(jù)“someclothes,shoesoranythingelsethere”可知，此處指買東西，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我們將愉快地去夜游珠江。carefully仔細(xì)地；tiredly疲勞地；sadly難過地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“WewillgoonthePearlRiverNight”可知，夜游珠江很開心，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：在船上，我們將經(jīng)過一些高樓大廈。across穿過；past經(jīng)過；above在……之上；on在……上。根據(jù)“Ontheboat,we’llgo…sometallbuildings”可知，坐在船上從高樓大廈經(jīng)過，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：了解這個(gè)既有古老又有現(xiàn)代的城市將是一件很美妙的事情。talk談?wù)摚籰earn學(xué)習(xí)；write寫；hear聽到。根據(jù)“aboutthecitywitholdageandmodernparts”可知，此處指了解這個(gè)既古老又現(xiàn)代的城市，learnabout“了解”，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.helps②.with【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空格處缺少內(nèi)容“幫助……學(xué)習(xí)……”，短語helpsb.withsth.“在某方面幫助某人”符合語境；根據(jù)句意可知，表示經(jīng)常習(xí)慣的動(dòng)作應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是李老師，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故填helps；with。13、Ipromisetohelpyoutowinthematch【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是陳述句，主語是I，謂語是promise，promisetodosth.“承諾做某事”；helpyoutowinthematch“幫助你贏得比賽”。故填I(lǐng)promisetohelpyoutowinthematch“我保證幫你贏得比賽”。14、lazily【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗懶洋洋地睡在太陽下。根據(jù)“Thedogissleeping...（lazy）inthesun.”可知，此處修飾動(dòng)詞sleeping，需要lazy的副詞形式。故填lazily。15、①.over②.there【解析】【詳解】overthere表示“那里”，是固定短語。故填over；there。16、write【解析】【詳解】句意：馬克喜歡給他的孩子們寫故事。根據(jù)漢語提示“寫”可知，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是write，liketodosth.“喜歡做某事”。故填write。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了英國作家簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfamousEnglishwriter,bornin1775inHampshire,England”可知她出生在英國。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewastheseconddaughterandseventhchildinafamilyofeightchildren.”可知她家有八個(gè)孩子。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“amoviecalledBecomingJanewasfirstonshowinEngland”可知BecomingJane是一部關(guān)于她的電影，不是她的作品。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfamousEnglishwriter,bornin1775”以及“Shenevergotmarriedanddiedin1817”可知她出生于1775年，在1817年去世，去世時(shí)是42歲。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了英國作家簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀，以選項(xiàng)D“英國作家簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀”標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。18、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一家動(dòng)物園的動(dòng)物信息以及開放時(shí)間等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“May10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)”可知，5月10日至16日從早上9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)可以去參觀。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed(喂)them.”可知，可以喂長(zhǎng)頸鹿寶寶。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00”可知，一天有3場(chǎng)表演。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:$30foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren”可知，成年人需要30美元，孩子需要20美元。九歲的Michael和父母一起去，一共花費(fèi)20+30×2=80美元。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.”可知，可以看到關(guān)于熊貓寶寶的電影。故選D。19、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過馬克及其團(tuán)隊(duì)的研究說明了人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪薪ㄔ旄嗟乃{(lán)色和綠色場(chǎng)所是很重要的。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.”可知，藍(lán)色的地方主要是指有水的地方。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”可知，關(guān)于藍(lán)色區(qū)域的研究很少。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.”可知，在馬克的研究中，這三周地點(diǎn)不同。故選C。【4題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評(píng)估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.”可知，第三段主要講馬克的團(tuán)隊(duì)是如何進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)研究的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.”可知，現(xiàn)在全球約55%的人居住在城市，故B項(xiàng)”未來大約55%的人將生活在世界各地的城市。”不正確。故選B。20、1.B2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一條忠誠的狗在地震后一直守著廢墟下的主人，直到主人被救上來的故事。【1題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“AfterastrongearthquakeinSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.四川發(fā)生強(qiáng)烈地震后，一位73歲的老婦人在廢墟中。”可知，帶下劃線的單詞ruins的意思是“破碎的房屋”。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburiedabout50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.一名村民告訴他們，一名老婦人被埋在大約50米外。在廢墟中走了半個(gè)小時(shí)后，士兵們來到了一座倒塌的房子前。一只小狗坐在破房子前，當(dāng)士兵們到達(dá)時(shí)，它大聲吠叫。”和第三段“Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.突然，他們聽到有人敲門。然后他們清楚了那個(gè)人應(yīng)該在哪里，很快就把她救了出來。”可知，以下事件的正確順序是b.一位村民向士兵們講述了這位老婦人的故事；e.士兵們來到一座倒塌的房子前；a.士兵們到達(dá)時(shí)，一只狗大聲吠叫；c.士兵們聽到有人敲門；d.士兵們把那個(gè)老婦人救了出來。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyald