湖北省襄陽市第三十四中學2025屆七下英語期末達標檢測試題含答案_第1頁
湖北省襄陽市第三十四中學2025屆七下英語期末達標檢測試題含答案_第2頁
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湖北省襄陽市第三十四中學2025屆七下英語期末達標檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them2、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although3、Manychildrenenjoy________TV.A.watch B.watching C.towatch4、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan5、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrive,is B.arrived,were C.arrives,are D.arrives,was6、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(適合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves7、Jackieusually_______anewspapereveryday,butyesterdayhe_______asoccergameonTV.A.reads;iswatching B.reads;watchedC.isreading;watches D.read;watched8、Ourschoolshowis________6:00p.m.________Sunday.A.at;on B.on;in C.in;at9、Mallisagoodplace________things.A.buy B.to?buy C.buys D.bought10、TheEarthis________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit________greenworldtolivein.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Therestaurantisb________thehotelandthesupermarket.12、這道菜一點兒都不好吃。我再也不會吃它了。Thisdishisn’tdelicious__________________.Iwon’teatitanymore.13、Leavethedoorw________opentoletthewindin.14、Therearemanyinterestingsportsinwinter,like________(skate)andicedancing.15、Wesatunderthemoonandt________eachotherstories.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據下面對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Heyeveryone!IamYangQiao.IliveinHongKong.IaminGrade4attheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Atmyschool,therearemanyinterestingclassesandactivities.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.MorningreadingWereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem(國歌)andourschoolsong.FirstclassMostofourclassesarelikeyours.WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Wealsohavemanyotherinterestingclasses.Oneofmyfavoritesiscomputerstudies.Ilearnprogrammingskillstomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.SecondclassAnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies(常識課).Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.Forexample,welearnChinesehistory.Wealsodosomefunscienceexperiments(實驗).ThirdclassFourthclassIthinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts(視覺藝術).Wedon’tjustlearndrawing.Wealsolearnaboutarchitectureanddesign(建筑和設計).Once,myclassmatesandIbuiltacity.Wefirstmadethedesignonacomputer.Then,eachstudentmadeabuildingwithcardboard.Together,ourbuildingsmadeupacolorfulcity.FifthclassLunchbreakcookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Wehaveourlunchintheclassroom.Ilikecharsiu(叉燒)ricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.1.WhatdothestudentsusuallydoonMondaymorning?A.Theyhaveaflag-raising. B.Theylearndrawing.C.Theymakeonlinegames. D.Theydoscienceexperiments.2.Whichclassisfrom9:50to10:4?A.Firstclass. B.Secondclass. C.Thirdclass. D.Fourthclass.3.Whatisthemostdifficultclassforthewriter?A.Morningreading. B.Math. C.Chinesehistory. D.Visualarts.4.Howlongdoesthelunchtimelast?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes.C.Forty-fiveminutes. D.Fifty-fiveminutes.18、GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhimandtheyoftenwantedtovisithimtoallkindsofpartiesanddinners.Hehadtorefusemostofthem,sohecouldhaveenoughtimetowritemore.OnceafriendofMr.Shaw’saskedhimtodinner.Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse.Assoonashewentintothehall,hisfriendcameuptohimandintroducedhimtoallhisfriends.Theyweregladtoknowthegreatwriterandwarmlytalkedwithhimexceptaladyinbeautifulclothes.Shewassoproudthatsheseemedtoseenobody,“SheisMrs.Smith,”afriendsaidtoMr.Shawinalowvoice.“Herhusbandisaminister(部長).”Mr.Shawunderstoodimmediately.HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.Thenextmorning,Mr.Shawheardthedoorbellwhilehewaswritinginhisroom.Heopenedthedoorandcameinagirl.Shepassedaninvitationtothewriter.Onitwaswritten.“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday.”Mr.Shawsaidnothing.Instead,hewroteonthebackoftheinvitation.“SowillMr.Shaw!”1.PeoplerespectedMr.Shawbecause________.A.hewasfriendlytoeverybody B.hewasagreatwriterC.hewrotealotabouthimself D.hemadetherichunhappy2.Mr.Shawwenttothedinnerthattimebecause________.A.hehopedtoknowsomeimportantpersons B.hehadenoughtimethatdayC.hisfriendhadalotoffriends D.hisfriendhelpedhimwhenhewasnotfamous3.Mrs.Smithwasproudbecause________.A.shewasawomanoffewwords B.somethingwaswrongwithhereyesC.shewasaminister’swife D.shehadsomethingimportanttodo4.Mrs.Smithleftangrilybecause________.A.shewaslaughedat B.shewascoldlytreatedC.Mr.Shawwouldn’ttalkwithher D.Mr.Shawdidn’tunderstandher5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheladyrefusedtoaskMr.Shawtodinner. B.TheladytriedtosaysorrytoMr.Show.C.Theladyknewshehaddonewrong. D.Mr.Shawwasasproudasthelady.19、①Manypeopleliketopet(撫摸)animalsbecausepettingcanmaketherelationship(關系)withtheirpetbetter.Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.Buthowtopetanimals?Differentanimalslikedifferentways.②Dogslikeyoutopettheirheads,necksandshoulders.Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfist(拳頭)forittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed(放松的),youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.③Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chins(下巴)andfaces.Whenyouaregoingtopetaeat,letitcomeneartoyoufirst.Sitdownandputyourhandoutforittosmell.Ifitwantsyourgentletouch,itwillgetclosetoyourbody.④Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.Rabbitsareeasilyafraidofpeople.Soyoushouldcomeneartothemslowly,sitdownonthegroundandputoutyourhandforthemtosmell.Ifyourrabbitcomesneartoyou,useyourhandtolightlypetitshead.⑤Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrust(信任)withbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.Iftheylikeyoutopetthem,theywillkeepquiet.⑥Petsarereallylovelyanimals.Petandtakecareofthemcarefully,andtheywillbringyoualotoffun.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blue”inParagraph(段落)①mean?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Hungry. D.Excited.2.Whatpartsdocatsandrabbitsbothlikepeopletopet?A.Theirheadsandears. B.Theirheadsandfaces.C.Theirshouldersandheads D.Theirfacesandnecks.3.Whichistherightorder(順序)toshowhowtopetastrangedog?abcA.c—b—a B.a—b—c C.b—a—c D.c—a—b4.Whydoweneedtobecarefulwhenwepetbirds?A.Becausebirdssometimesmaygethurt.B.Becausebirdsareeasilyafraidofpeople.C.Becausepettingbirdscanbeverydangerous.D.Becauseittakestimetobuildtrustwithbirds.5.Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthearticle?A.①②...③④...⑤⑥ B.①...②③④⑤...⑥C.①...②③④...⑤⑥ D.①...②③④...⑤...⑥20、Whenyouwanttotakeatripthissummerholiday,youshouldmakeacarefulplan.Herearesomerules.Theymayhelpyoutokeepsafeonatrip.1.You’dbettertravelwithyourfriends.Andyoushouldalwayskeeptogetherwithyoufriends.2.Iftherearealotofpeoplearoundyou,youshouldcarryyourbaginfrontofyou.Don’tputitonyourback.3.Putonalifejacketwhenyoutakeaboatorship:Ifyoualloutofaboatorship,itcankeepyousafe.4.Don’tgoswimmingaloneorinawrongplace.5.Don‘tsleeponabusortrain.Neverputyourheadoutofthewindow.It'snotsafe.6.Takealittlemoney,acellphone(手機)andsomeclotheswithyou.7.Havesafefoodanddrinks.Everyoneshouldbecarefulwhenyou'retravelling.Enjoyyourtrip!根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。1.Whenyougoonatrip,youshould________.A.takeatrain B.startonasunnydayC.takealotofmoney D.travelwithyourfriends2.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTwhenyouareonatrip?A. B. C. D.3.Whatshouldyoudowhentakingaboatorship?A.Keepquiet. B.Wearalifejacket.C.Havesafehotwater. D.Stayinthesameplace.4.Itwillbe________whenpeopleputtheirheadsoutofthewindowofabus.A.cool B.boring C.dangerous D.interesting5.What’sthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.Acarefulplan B.HowtoswimC.Howtokeepsafeonatrip D.Havesafefoodanddrinks五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Hello!MynameisKaren.IamfromAmerica.NowIam____1____withmyparentsinBeijing,China.Theyworkhere.IlikeChinaandChinese____2____verymuch.Myfavoriteismapotofu.Ioftenhavebreakfastat____3____.Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.Mymomcooksthemandshesaystheyare____4____forme.Ihavenotimetogohomefor____5____.Ialwayshavelunchatschool.Icanhavedifferentkindsoffoodforlunch.____6____school,Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.I____7____homefromschoolatabout5:30.Ihavedinnerwithmy____8____.Ilikebeefandtomatoesfordinner.Theyaredelicious.Ontheweekend,sometimesI____9____withmyfriendsinarestaurant.ThenIcan_____10_____myfavoritedishmapotofu.IlikeChinesefoodandIthinkIhaveagoodeatinghabit.Doyouthinkso?1.A.working B.living C.playing D.talking2.A.food B.dance C.dream D.language3.A.restaurant B.market C.home D.school4.A.new B.cheap C.easy D.healthy5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.study6.A.After B.Before C.From D.Between7.A.leave B.get C.find D.drive8.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends9.A.gohome B.watchTV C.eatout D.playgames10.A.watch B.learn C.cook D.order六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)

假如你是李華,請根據下列表格中的要點寫一封推薦信,推薦Tony為本年的陽光獎SunshineAward獲得者。要求:1.詞數80詞左右。信的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。2.語言通順,條理清晰。3.表格中的提示內容必須包含在短文中,并需適當發揮。提示詞:grades成績,分數;volunteer志愿者NameTonyAge20性格、特征中等個,瘦;友善且樂于助人。Hobby看書;踢足球。Study學習好,歷史知識豐富……主要事跡他是一名志愿者,會說英語和中文。去年他在博物館當導游,幫助了大約400名參觀者。DearSir/Madam,Iwanttorecommend(推薦)Tonyforthisyear’sSunshineAward.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們給他們買了一個禮物,但他們不喜歡。考查代詞辨析。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格。根據bought為動詞可知第一空應填賓格作賓語,而第二空作主語,應用主格,故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘋果派看起來很糟糕。——為什么不試試呢?你永遠也不會知道它的味道,直到你試一試。考查連詞辨析。if如果;until直到;although盡管。根據“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知,直到你試一試,你才知道它的味道。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:很多孩子喜歡看電視。考查非謂語動詞。enjoydoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”,固定詞組,因此此處用動名詞形式“watching”,作賓語。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這是多么驚人的消息啊!我們簡直不敢相信。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的表達方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主謂!②What+形容詞+不可數(或復數)名詞+主謂!③How+形容詞/副詞+主謂!本句中心詞為news“消息”,不可數名詞,所以引導詞選What。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:莉莉經常很早到學校,但昨天她遲到了。考查動詞時態。根據often可知,前半句是一般現在時,主語Lily是第三人稱單數形式,動詞用三單。根據yesterday可知,后半句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:詩中哪個詞最適合放在空格中?考查名詞辨析。hours小時;flowers花;trees樹;leaves樹葉。根據詩歌末尾單詞押韻原則,lying和crying押韻,showers和flowers押韻。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:Jackie通常每天看報紙,但昨天他看了電視上的足球比賽。考查動詞時態。第一空根據“everyday”可知句子是一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數,動詞用三單形式;第二空根據“yesterday”可知句子是一般過去時,故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的學校演出在星期日下午6點。考查介詞辨析。at在(幾點);on在(用在具體的某一天前);in在(用在月份或年份等之前)。填空一處為時間點,應用介詞at;填空二處,Sunday為具體的某一天,應用介詞on。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:購物中心是買東西的好地方。考查動詞不定式用法。分析句子結構可知,agoodplacetodosth意為“一個做某事的好地方”,不定式作后置定語。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:地球是每個人唯一的家園。讓我們使它成為可以居住的更綠色的世界。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用在輔音音素開頭單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用在元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。第一空特指唯一的家,用定冠詞the;第二個空泛指一個更環保的世界,greener是以輔音音素開頭,用a修飾,故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(b)etween【解析】【詳解】句意:飯店在旅店和超市之間。根據題干中的“and”及首字母提示可知,應是“between…and…在……和……之間”,固定搭配。故填(b)etween。12、①.at②.all【解析】【詳解】not...atall表示“一點也不”,固定用法。故填at;all。13、(w)ide【解析】【詳解】句意:把門敞開,讓風進來。結合語境及首字母可知,此處表示將門“充分地”開著,wide副詞,意為“充分地”,修飾其后形容詞open,wideopen“敞開的;大開的”。故填(w)ide。14、skating【解析】【詳解】句意:冬天有很多有趣的運動,比如滑冰和冰上舞蹈。skate“滑冰”,動詞,like是介詞,后加動名詞作賓語。故填skating。15、(t)old【解析】【詳解】句意:我們坐在月下,互相講故事。根據首字母及“eachotherstories”可知,此處指講故事。tell“講”,動詞。根據“sat”可知,時態是一般過去時,動詞用其過去式。故填(t)old。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅。【1題詳解】根據“Itwaswonderful!”可知,詢問旅行如何,故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike。【2題詳解】根據“Byship.”可知,詢問如何去那里,故填Howdidyougothere。【3題詳解】根據“Fortwodays”可知,詢問在重慶待了多久,故填Howlongdidyoustaythere。【4題詳解】根據“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知,詢問去了哪里,故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo。【5題詳解】根據“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知,天氣是晴朗的,故填Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者在學校的課程和活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem(國歌)andourschoolsong.”可知周一學生會升國旗,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Secondclass【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts(視覺藝術)”可知作者認為最困難的課程是視覺藝術,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Lunchbreak18、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述英國作家蕭伯納去參加一位朋友的宴會,沒有和一位部長的妻子史密斯太太講話,這讓她生氣地提前離席的趣事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhim”可知蕭伯納是英國偉大的作家之一,所以很多人尊敬他。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse”可知,在蕭伯納不出名的時候,那位朋友幫了他很多,所以很難拒絕邀請,因此蕭伯納去參加了宴會。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Herhusbandisaminister”可知因為她是部長的妻子,所以她很高傲。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.”可知,蕭伯納沒有和史密斯太太講話,讓她很生氣,所以提前離席了。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday”及最后一段“SowillMr.Shaw”,可知史密斯太太希望蕭伯納去見她,但是蕭伯納表示自己那個時間也有空,史密斯太太可以來見他。可推斷蕭伯納和那位太太一樣都很自傲。故選D。19、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何用不同的方法撫摸不同的寵物。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.”可知,撫摸動物是讓你更快樂的好方法,即當你悲傷時,撫摸動物會讓你變得快樂,形容詞sad“傷心的,難過的”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】判斷推理題。根據“Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chinsandfaces.”和“Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.”可知,貓喜歡人們撫摸它們頭、下巴和臉;兔子喜歡你撫摸它們的頭、肩膀和臉;可推測貓和兔子都喜歡人們撫摸它們的頭和臉。故選B。【3題詳解】判斷推理題。根據“Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfistforittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed,youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.”可知,如果你撫摸一只陌生的狗,首先你應該降到它的高度,其次伸出一只握緊的拳頭讓它聞一聞,最后當它的身體變得放松后,你可以慢慢地撫摸它的頭部和肩部,C選項“b降低高度—a伸出緊握的拳頭讓狗聞—c輕輕撫摸狗的頭部”與文章相符。故選C。【4題詳解】判斷推理題。根據“Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrustwithbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.”可知,輕輕地撫摸鳥的頭部,不要觸摸其他地方,與鳥類建立信任需要時間,所以慢慢靠近它們,注意它們的肢體語言,可推測我們要小心地撫摸鳥類,因為與鳥類建立信任需要時間。故選D。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。根據全文可知,①總述,告訴我們不同的動物喜歡不同的撫摸方式,繼而引出下文;②——⑤分別介紹了狗,貓,兔子和鳥類各自不同的撫摸方法;⑥總結全文,告訴我們寵物很可愛,照顧它們可以使我們快樂;B選項“①...②③④⑤...⑥”與文章結構相符。故選B。20、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【原文】本文是一片應用文。文章主要給出了當你暑期外出旅行時的一些建議以確保安全。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“You’dbettertravelwithyourfriends.”可知,作者建議你和朋友一起出行。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Iftherearealotofpeoplearoundyou,youshouldcarryyourbaginfrontofyou.”可知,作者建議把包背在前面。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Putonalifejacketwhenyoutakeaboatorship”可知,作者建議當乘船的時候,要穿救生衣。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第六段“Neverputyourheadoutofthewindow.It'snotsafe.”可知,作者建議坐公交車或者乘船時,決不能把頭伸出窗外。那很危險。故選C。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。根據第一段“Theymayhelpyoutokeepsafeonatrip.”可知,本文作者主要給出了一些外出旅行時,如何保持安全的建議。故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Karen和父母一起生活在中國,文中介紹了他的生活及飲食情況。【1題詳解】句意:現在我和父母一起住在中國北京。working工作;living居住;playing玩;talking談論。livewithsb“和某人住在一起”,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我非常喜歡中國和中國的食物。food食物;dance跳舞;dream夢想;language語言。根據后文的“Myfavoriteismapotofu.”可知,我喜歡麻婆豆腐,因此表示我喜歡中國食物,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:我經常在家吃早飯。restaurant餐館;market市場;home家;school學校。根據后文的“Mymomcooksthem”可知,我媽媽給我做的早飯,因此我在家吃早飯,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我媽媽做早飯,她說它們對我來說是健康的。new新的;cheap便宜的;easy容易的;healthy健康的。根據前文的“Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.”可知,雞蛋和面包是健康的食物,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:我沒有時間回家吃午飯。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;study學習。根據后文的“Ialwayshavelunchatschool.”可知,我在學校吃午飯,因此沒有時間回到家里吃午飯,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:放學后,我和同學一起做半小時運動。After在……之后;Before在……之前;From來自;Between在兩者之間。根據“Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.”可知,我和學生一起做運動,應是在放學之后,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:在大約5:30我從學校回到家。leave離開;get得到;find找到;drive駕駛。根據“homefromschoolatabout5:30”可知,是從學校回家,gethome“到家”,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:我和我的父母一起吃晚飯。teachers教師;classmates同學;parents父母;friends朋友。根據前文的“I...homefromschoolatabout5:30.”可知,我到家了,因此和父母一起吃飯,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:在周末,我有時和朋友一起出去在餐館吃飯。gohome回家;watchTV看電視;eatout出去吃;playgames玩游戲。根據“inarestaurant”可知,在餐館吃飯,應是出去吃,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:然后我可以點我最喜歡的麻婆豆腐。watch觀看;learn學習;cook做飯;

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