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安順市重點中學2025屆英語八下期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞填空,每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。lessthan,kinds,important,impossible,started,countries,food,help,morethanWhenpeoplethinkoftigers,theythink:stronganddangerous.Butnow,thebiganimalisneedingourhelp.Therewereonceeight___1___oftigersintheworld,butthreediedoutduringthe20thcentury.Inthelast70years,thenumberofSiberiantigers(東北虎)hasgonefrom300to____2____22somewhere.TheSiberiantigerhasbeenindangerofdyingoutcompletely.Ifthegovernmentdoesn’toffer___3___,it’squitepossiblethattherewillbenomoreSiberiantigersinChinaintentotwentyyears.Inordertoincrease(增加)thenumberofwildtigersinthenexttenyears,theWorldWildlifeFund(世界自然基金會)has____4____aprogramrecently.Itwantstosavewildtigersandstopkillingtigers.China,togetherwithtwelveother____5____,hasjoinedin.Wildanimals,suchaswildpigs,arethemain____6____ofthetigers.Thehunting(狩獵)oftheseanimalsisthegreatestthreat(威脅)totigers.Sothemost____7____thingistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat.Toprotectthewildtigers,weneedtocallonmorepeopletostopeatingandhuntingwildanimals.二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Henrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifediedonemonthago.Hethoughthislifebecamemeaningless.Henrysatinhishousesadlyanddidnothing.Oneday,Henry’sneighbour,Lisa,sawhimfromheryard.Shehadn’tseenhimoutsideforseveraldays!ShewantedtohelpHenry.Thenshehadanidea.LisasaidtoHenry,“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthefence(籬笆)betweenourhouses.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpfixit?”AfterhearingLisa’swords,Henrywasalittleangry.Hedidn’twanttohelpher.Hethoughthewastheonewhoneededhelp.HethoughtLisawasn’tpoliteatall.However,heagreedtohelpLisabecauseLisawastoooldtofixthefenceherself.Henryspentafewdaysfixingthefence.Whenhefinished,Lisathankedhim.Henrygaveherasmile.Hehadn’tsmiledforalongtime.“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrythoughtforawhileandagreed.Thenhebegantopaintthefenceinthehotsun.AshisneighbourspassedbyandsawHenry,theyallpraised(稱贊)Henryforwhathewasdoing.Henryfelthappyandproud.Hefelthislifewasnotmeaninglessanymore.HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa’spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphimforgethissadness.HenrythankedLisaalot.1.HowdidLisahelpHenryforgethissorrow?A.Shewantedhimtogettoknowmoreneighbours.B.Sheaskedhimtodosomethingstomakehimbusy.C.Sheencouragedhimtomakefriendswithothers.D.Sheadvisedhimtofindahobbyinhisfreetime.2.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLisaaccordingtothepassage?A.Kindandbrave. B.Rudeandlazy. C.Cleverandhelpful. D.Patientandhard-working.3.WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry'sfeelingschangedovertime?A.bored→unhappy→thankful→happy. B.happy→thankful→bored→sad.C.sad→happy→thankful→sad. D.sad→angry→happy→thankful.4.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Itishardtomakefriendswithneighbours. B.Askingothersforhelpispolite.C.Stayingbusycanhelpusforgetoursadness. D.Weshouldn’tlearnsomelivingskills.3、根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并把答案涂在答題卡相應位置.選項中有兩項為多余選項。InChina,therearemanychanty(慈善)organizations.Forexample,theRedCrossSocietyofChinawassetupin1904.Ithelpspeopleintimesofwarandalsohelpspeopleduringdisasters(災難),liketheSichuanearthquakein2008.TheLoveWithoutBoundanesFoundationhelpsChina’sorphans(孤兒).____1____Herearesometipsforyou.____2____Youmusthaveseensomedonationboxeskeptinstores.Thereisapictureoramessageontheboxtellingwherethemoneywouldgo.Droppingmoneyintotheboxisasimplewayofhelpingothers.Nexttime,whenyoucleanyourhouse,collecttogetheroldthingsthatmaynotbeusefultoyou.____3____Justmakesurethesethingsarecleanandusable.____4____Duringtheholiday,youcanhelptoteachchildrenfrompoorhomes,orvisitoldpeople,forexample.Throughvolunteering,youwillgetnewexperiencesandlearnimportantskillsinlife.____5____A.Beingavolunteerissoimportant.B.Itwillsurelyhelpyouinthefuture.C.Youcanhelpothersinneedbybecomingavolunteer.D.Donatingmoneyisaverycommonwayofgiving.E.However,volunteeringisn’tasdifficultasyouthink.F.Therearesomefamousorganizationsaroundtheworld.G.Then,youcandonatethemtoalocalcharityorganization.4、lifecoach(教練)issomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsoflifegoals(目標).Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometips(建議)foryou.Payattentiontoyourrelationships(關系)withothersWhenwasthelasttimeyoushowedyourfamilymembersthatyoucareforthem?Yourrelationshipswithfriends,familymembersandteachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyouare.Facethefears(恐懼)forthefutureWecan’tholdeverything,butweshouldfacethefearsanddifficultiesinourlife.Themostsuccessfulpeoplecouldfollowtheirdreamsandsucceed,althoughsomeonetellsthemthatwhattheywanttodoisimpossible.Developyourtalents(天資、天賦)Ifyouwanttoreachyourgoals(目標),youwillhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyoualreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhidden(潛在的)talentsthatyoudidn’tuseinthepast.Soyoucantakeclassesinsubjectsthatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhavenoexperience.BethankfulTakesometimetobethankfulforthethingsyoudohave.Rememberpositive(積極的)memories.Rememberspecialparties,vacationsandholidays.Appreciate(感激)thewonderfulpeopleyouhaveinyourlife.1.Howmanytipsinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uncovering”meaninChinese?A.挖掘 B.振作 C.提示 D.討厭3.WhichoneisNotTrueinthispassage?A.Weshouldfacethefearsanddifficultiesinourlife.B.weshouldcareforourfriends,familymembersandteachers.C.Successfulpeoplecan’tfollowtheirdreams.D.Weshouldbethankfulforthethingswehave.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogetonwithothers.B.Howtofacethefears(恐懼)forthefuture.C.Howtobeourownlifecoach.D.Howtodevelopyourtalents.5、Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That’swhycommunitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit.Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahomecatchesonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt…orworse.We’resoluckytohavefirementocometosavepeopleandputoutthefire,safely.Ifthefirestationhadn’tcomesofast,theJacksonsmighthavelosteverything.Andwhataboutourlocalpolicewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandvaluablethings?Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkerswehaveinthiscommunity,Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbishandkeepourcommunitysanitary,Wehaveroadworkerswhoputupandrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!Andwherewouldthiscommunitybewithouttheteachersinourschoolandthedoctors,andnursesinourcommunityhospitals?Thinkagainaboutwhatweeateveryday;thinkagainaboutwhatweweareveryday.Wecannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.Wegetalotfromallthesetirelessworkerswhokeepourcommunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthecommunity.Wedependoneachother.Let’ssupporteachotherandhelpeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcommunityabetterplace.1.WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek?A.Theirpetswerelost. B.Theircarwasbadlyburnt.C.Theirhousecaughtonfire. D.Theirvaluablethingswerestolen.2.Whoofferedhelptofamiliesaftertheheavyrains?A.Firemen. B.Doctors. C.Roadworkers. D.Localpolice.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sanitary”mean?A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet. D.Busy.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PolicemenSavePeople’sLives B.PeopleDependonEachOtherC.ServiceWorkersDoImportantJobs D.WorkersKeepCommunityRunning三、補全對話(10分)6、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Alice!Isentyouane-mail.______1______?B:No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tcheckedmye-mailstoday.A:Whynot?B:______2______.Itdoesn’twork.A:Canyourepairit?B:No,Ican’t.It’stooold.Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme.A:______3______.Youknow,I’vejustgotanewcomputer.B:Whendidyougetit?A:Igotitlastweek.B:______4______?A:Itwasmadeinmyhome.B:What?______5______?A:Yousee,myfatherboughtdifferentpartsofthecomputerandthenputthemtogether.That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.B:Aha,Isee.Yourfatherissocool.四、短文填空(10分)7、Howtimeflies!Mymiddleschoollifewillcomeonanendinoneyear.Ihavemanyunforgettable____1____(memory).Ona____2____(rain)day,Iranatastreetnearmyhome.Suddenly,Ifellover____3____hurtmyhead.SoIhadtostayinhospitalfor____4____coupleofdays.SoonmyfriendLily____5____(come)toseeme.Shedecidedtohelpme____6____mystudyeveryweekend.Ididn’tfallbehindtheotherstudentswith____7____(she)help.Ididn’tfeellonelyinthehospital,either.Lily’s____8____(kind)movesme.Sheisoneofthe____9____(good)examplesforus.Everyonecanwarmtheworldbyofferingahand____10____(simple).IthinkI’llalsobereadytohelppeopleinneed.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式(必要時可加情態動詞或助動詞)。SurveyaboutWheretoGoThesummerholidaysarecoming.NowthestudentsofYangguangMiddleSchool___1___(plan)totakeatrip.Theydidasurveyaboutwheretogo.Here’stheresult:halfofthestudentsthinkabout___2___(visit)bigcities,sotheycanvisitmuseumsandplacesofinterest.One___3___(three)ofthestudentsagreetogotothecountryside,it’ssopeaceful___4___theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature.However,onesixthofthestudentsfinditisveryrelaxinginasmalltown,becausetheycantastemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodandlearnalotaboutChinesetraditionalfoodculture.Ithinktheirideasareallverygreat.It’shard___5___(decide)wheretogo.Butwherevertheygo,Ithinktheywillhaveagreattime.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答下面問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飛行員)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(預備)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知識)Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(緊急情況)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________七、書面表達(20分)你想在朋友圈曬一曬你最喜歡的書籍或音樂,請根據下面的英文提示,寫一篇短文介紹你的最愛。提示:注意:Myfavorite_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.kinds2.lessthan3.help4.started5.countries6.food7.important【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了老虎的數量在減少,現在政府開始采取措施保護它們。【1題詳解】句意:世界上曾經有八種老虎,但有三種在20世紀滅絕了。根據“oftigersintheworld,butthreediedoutduringthe20thcentury”以及所給詞可知是八種動物,kinds“種類”符合。故填kinds。【2題詳解】句意:在過去的70年里,東北虎的數量從300只減少到了不到22只。根據“hasgonefrom300to...22”數量從300減少到不到20只,lessthan“少于”。故填lessthan。【3題詳解】句意:如果政府不提供幫助,中國很可能在十到二十年內不再有東北虎。根據“thegovernmentdoesn’toffer...”可知是政府提供幫助,help“幫助”符合語境。故填help。【4題詳解】句意:為了在未來十年內增加野生老虎的數量,世界野生動物基金會最近啟動了一項計劃。根據“aprogramrecently.”可知是開始了一項計劃,started“開始”符合語境。故填started。【5題詳解】句意:中國和其他12個國家也加入了進來。根據“China,togetherwithtwelveother...”可知是12個其他國家,countries“國家”符合語境。故填countries。【6題詳解】句意:野豬等野生動物是老虎的主要食物。根據“Wildanimals,suchaswildpigs,arethemain...ofthetigers”以及所給詞可知是野生動物是老虎的主要食物,food“食物”符合語境。故填food。【7題詳解】句意:因此,最重要的是拯救老虎所吃的動物。根據“themost...thingsistosavetheanimalsthattigerseat”以及所給詞可知最重要的事情是拯救老虎所吃的動物,important“重要的”。故填important。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了主人公亨利在妻子離世后覺得生活毫無意義,在鄰居麗莎的幫助下覺得生活開始變得有意義。最后主人公明白忙碌能使人忘卻悲傷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa’spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphimforgethissadness.HenrythankedLisaalot.”可知亨利明白麗莎的用意,她想要亨利忙碌起來忘卻悲傷,故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Oneday,Henry’sneighbour,Lisa,sawhimfromheryard.Shehadn’tseenhimoutsideforseveraldays!ShewantedtohelpHenry.Thenshehadanidea.”可知麗莎想到辦法幫助亨利,讓他變開心,說明她是一個樂于助人又聰明的人。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Henrysatinhishousesadlyanddidnothing.”可知亨利一開始是悲傷的;再根據“AfterhearingLisa’swords,Henrywasalittleangry.”可知亨利變得有點生氣;再根據“Henryfelthappyandproud.”可知亨利變得開心和自豪;再根據“HenrythankedLisaalot.”可知亨利最后是感激的。D選項符合,故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa’spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphimforgethissadness”可知亨利明白麗莎的用意,她想要亨利忙碌起來忘卻悲傷,所以文章主要想告訴讀者忙碌能使人忘記悲傷的事情。故選C。3、1.E2.D3.G4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了我們所能做的一些志愿服務。【1題詳解】根據“InChina,therearemanychantyorganizations.Forexample,...Herearesometipsforyou.”可知,上文提到中國有許多慈善組織并舉例說明這些組織幫助了哪些人,下文說這里給你一些建議,可推測此處應是關于人們做志愿服務的相關語句,E選項“然而,志愿服務并不像你想象的那么困難。”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據下文“Youmusthaveseensomedonationboxeskeptinstores...Droppingmoneyintotheboxisasimplewayofhelpingothers.”可知,此處為段落總起句,下文提到你一定看到商店里有一些募捐箱,把錢投到盒子里是幫助別人的一種簡單方法,可推測此處是應是有關捐款的總起語句,D選項“捐款是一種很常見的捐贈方式。”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據上文“Nexttime,whenyoucleanyourhouse,collecttogetheroldthingsthatmaynotbeusefultoyou.”可知,上文提到當你打掃房子的時候,把可能對你沒用的舊東西收集起來,可推測此處應是有關舊物捐贈的語句,G選項“然后,你可以把它們捐給當地的慈善組織。”符合語境。故選G。【4題詳解】根據下文“Duringtheholiday,youcanhelptoteachchildrenfrompoorhomes,orvisitoldpeople,forexample.”可知,句子在段落開頭,應為段落總起句,下文提到例如,在假期期間,你可以幫助教貧困家庭的孩子,或者看望老人,可推測此處應是有關你做志愿服務的語句,C選項“你可以通過成為一名志愿者來幫助其他需要幫助的人。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Throughvolunteering,youwillgetnewexperiencesandlearnimportantskillsinlife.”可知,句子在段落結尾,應起到總結全段的作用,上文提到通過志愿服務,你將獲得新的經驗,學習生活中的重要技能,可推測此處應是有關志愿服務對你有益處的語句,B選項“它將來一定會對你有所幫助。”符合語境。故選B。4、1.C2.A3.C4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要給出了如何使我們成為自己人生導師一些建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Payattentiontoyourrelationships(關系)withothers”、“Facethefears(恐懼)forthefuture”、“Developyourtalents(天資、天賦)”和“Bethankful”可知,文章一共給出了四條建議。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“spendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyoualreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhidden(潛在的)talentsthatyoudidn’tuseinthepast”(花更多的時間發展你已經擁有的才能,……你過去沒有使用過的隱藏的才能。”)可知,應是要挖掘一些隱藏的天賦,所以劃線單詞意為“挖掘”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Themostsuccessfulpeoplecouldfollowtheirdreamsandsucceed”可知,成功的人也會堅持他們的夢想,C項表述錯誤。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Alifecoach(教練)issomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsoflifegoals(目標).Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometips(建議)foryou.”并結合全文可知,本文主要是介紹怎樣成為自己的人生導師。故選C。5、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【分析】本文講述了每個人都有需要幫助的時候,人們總是彼此依賴,并舉例說明了社區中一些特殊的人群對于人們的幫助。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段第二句“Ifahomecatchesonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt…orworse.”可知,如果一所房子著火了,就像上周杰克遜家發生的那樣,房子可能會被燒毀,人們可能會受傷……或者更糟。由此說明,杰克遜上周家里著火了。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段第二句“Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.”可知,在過去的一年里,警察幫助了很多家庭,特別是拯救人和寵物,在大雨后保護我們的房子和其它東西。由此說明,大雨后警察給人們提供幫助。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據畫線部分所在句子中的“Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbish...”及結合生活常識可知,人們收集了廢品和垃圾后,社區會變得干凈。由此推測畫線部分單詞的意思是“干凈的”,符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。根據第一段前兩句“Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.”及結合下文內容可知,本文講述了每個人都有需要幫助的時候,人們總是相互依賴,并舉例說明了社區中一些特殊的人群對于人們的幫助,所以最適合本文的標題是選項B“人們互相依賴”。故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.Haveyougotit2.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer3.Thatsoundsgreat4.Wherewasitmade5.Howwasitmadeinyourhome【解析】【導語】本文是兩人關于電腦的對話。【1題詳解】根據上文“Isentyouane-mail.”及下文“No,Ihaven’t.”可知,這里是一般疑問句,詢問收到了嗎,故填Haveyougotit。【2題詳解】根據上文“Whynot?”及下文“Itdoesn’twork.”可知,這里解釋沒有收到的原因,電腦出問題了,故填There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer。【3題詳解】根據上文“Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme”可知下文表示很棒,故填Thatsoundsgreat。【4題詳解】根據下文“Itwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問制作地點,故填Wherewasitmade。【5題詳解】根據下文“That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問怎么做的,故填Howwasitmadeinyourhome。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.memories2.rainy3.and4.a5.came6.with7.her8.kindness9.best10.simply【解析】【導語】本文是記敘文,作者描述了中學生活期間一段難忘的記憶,通過別人幫助自己的經歷,也希望自己能夠幫助更多的人。【1題詳解】句意:我有很多難忘的記憶。根據“many”可知,此處名詞memory應用復數,故填memories。【2題詳解】句意:在一個雨天,我在我家附近的一條街上跑。根據“day”和前面的冠詞,可知空處應用形容詞,rainy表示“下雨的”,符合語境,故填rainy。【3題詳解】句意:突然,我摔倒了,傷了頭。根據“fellover”和“hurtmyhead”可知,前后都是動詞,且是順承關系,應用連詞and。故填and。【4題詳解】句意:所以我不得不在醫院住了幾天。acoupleof表示“幾個”,此處是固定短語,應用冠詞a,故填a。【5題詳解】句意:不久后我的朋友莉莉來看我。根據后文“Shedecidedtohelpme”以及全文,可知本文是描述過去的事情,應用一般過去時,此處動詞用一般過去式,故填came。【6題詳解】句意:她決定每個周末幫助我學習。helpsb.withsth.某方面幫助某人,此處指在學習上幫助我,故填with。【7題詳解】句意:在她的幫助下,我沒有落后于其他學生。根據后文的“help”可知,此處應用形容詞性物主代詞,表示“她的幫助”,故填her。【8題詳解】句意:莉莉的善良感動了我。根據“Lily’s”可知,前面有名詞所有格,空處應用名詞,kind的名詞是kindness,故填kindness。【9題詳解】句意:她是我們最好的榜樣之一。oneofthe+最高級,表示“最……之一”,此處應用good的最高級,故填best。【10題詳解】句意:每個人都可以通過伸出援手來溫暖世界。此處應用副詞,修飾動詞offer,simple的副詞是simply。故填simply。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.areplanning2.visiting3.third4.that5.todecide【解析】【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了陽光中學的學生決定去旅游,對于旅游目的地的選擇學生意見不一,但作者認為不管去哪里,他們都會玩得開心。【1題詳解】句意:現在陽光中學的學生們正在計劃進行一次旅行。根據時間狀語now可知,此處動作正在進行,應用現在進行時,結構為am/is/are+doingsth,又因主語students為復數,因此be動詞用are。故填areplanning。【2題詳解】句意:一半的學生考慮去大城市,所以他們可以參觀博物館和風景名勝。空前about為介詞,其后動詞應用動名詞形式。故填visiting。【3題詳解】句意:三分之一的學生同意去鄉村,鄉村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據One以及表示范圍的of可知,此處為分數表達,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,此處作為分母應用序數詞。故填third。【4題詳解】句意:三分之一學生同意去鄉村,鄉村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據sobeautiful以及“theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature”可知,后者是前者的結果,符合so...that...句型,意為“如此……以至于……”。故填that。【5題詳解】句意:很難決定到底去哪里。itis+adj.+todosth表示“做某事會怎么樣”,因此動詞應用不定式形式。故填to
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