2025屆廣東省佛山市南海實驗中學八下英語期末質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、MakingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamiliesonNewYear’sEve,________inNorthernChina.A.suddenly B.especially C.heavily D.differently2、Thelittleboyruns_________hismotherassoonasheseesher.A.through B.towards C.across D.from3、Thepainteralwaysusestheartasa________toshowourChineseculture.A.fan B.camera C.tool D.crayon4、feel系動詞，感覺；B.look系動詞，看起來；C.sound系動詞，聽起來。feelsick感到不舒服。故選A。5、—________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?—Forfiveyears.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmuch6、Shewas________ane-mailfromherfriendthewholemorning,butitdidn’tcome.A.explaining B.expressing C.experiencing D.expecting7、—Thismathexerciseissodifficult________Ican’tworkitout.—Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.why B.that C.what D.which8、—ThoughKongRongwasa________boy,heleftthesmallestpearforhimself.—Whatagoodboy!A.four-year B.fouryearsold C.four-year-old9、Yourbagistooheavy.Pleaseallowme________itforyou.A.tocarrying B.carry C.carrying D.tocarry10、Peoplefromallwalksoflifecanhelpwiththeprojectbecausetheydodifferentjobs.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase?A.fromdifferentareasB.withdifferenthobbiesC.ofdifferentcharactersD.fromdifferentbackgrounds二、短文填空（10分）11、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使句子通順、正確，每詞僅用一次waitmuchhardlikebutIhaveaproblemanddon’tknowhowtodealwithit.Ithinkyouarecreativeenoughtooffermesomesuggestions.Ialwayshavetostayuplatetofinishmyhomework.Soitis___1___formetostayawakethenextday.Iknowit’simportanttofinishallmyhomeworkontime.ButIreallywanttosparesometimeformyhobbies____2____volleyballandmusic.Itoldmyparentsabouttheproblem,____3____theydidn’tunderstandmewell.Theyaskedmetogiveupmyhobbiestospend___4___timeonhomeworkthanbefore.Thisisalsomyfriends’problem.Theyarealso___5___foryourhelp.Pleasereplyassoonaspossible.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的適當形式。ErshiWenchuang(兒時文創)isashopinmyhometownWuhan.____1____(It)namemeans“childhoodculture”.InthefrontwasanoldTV.Ashowfromthe80s____2____(play).Therewas____3____oldbikebythedoor.Awhitebox____4____(put)behindtheseat.OntheboxwastheChineseword“popsicles(冰棍)”.Walkin,anotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.Itwasconnectedtoavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,I____5____(think)thegamewasboring.ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcited____6____(try)itout.Thegamewaseasy____7____interesting.Iwas____8____(surprise)athowsuchasimplegamecouldbesofun.Thestoresells____9____(product)fromthe70s,80sand90s.They’remostlysnacksandlittletoys.Myparentsoftentalkabouttheoldthingsandolddays.Theywentthroughmanydifficulties.____10____(Lucky),theyhadafunchildhood.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有2個多余選項。myself,hospital,happy,school,die,doctors,or,teacher,mindHappinesscomesfromwhatyoubelieve!HeregoesastoryofJack,afriendofmine.Heisavery___1___man.OnedayIaskedhim,“Howdoyoukeephappyeveryday?”Heanswered,“EverymorningIwakeupandsayto___2___,‘Jack,youhavetwochoicestoday.Youcanchoosetobehappy___3___youcanchoosetobeunhappy.’Ichosetobehappy.”Severalyearslater,Iheardthathefelloffabuilding,andIwenttothe___4___toseehim.Iaskedhimwhathethoughtwhentheaccidenthappened.“Thefirstthingthatappearedinmy___5___wasmylittledaughter,”Jackanswered,“Then,IrememberedthatIhadtwochoices:IcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchooseto___6___.Ichosetolive.”Doctorsandnurseswereallaroundhim.Theoperationwentwellwithhim.Jackislivinghappilynow,thankstothenurses,the___7___andalsohisbelief.Ihavelearnedfromhimthateverydaywehaveachoiceabouthowwelive.Belief,afterall,iseverything!五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容NowadaysZibobarbecueisanimportantpartofZibo’sfoodculture.Ziboalsosetsupabarbecueassociation(協會),makesabarbecuemapandholdsbarbecuefestivals.ThegovernmentheldthefirstZiboBarbecueFestivalsuccessfullyaroundMay1thisyear.Itshowedpeoplethefamousbarbecuestores,wonderfulperformancesandbeerexhibitions(展覽).Zibobarbecueisquitedifferentfromothers.Unlikethenortheasternbarbecue,Zibobarbecuehasitsownfeature(特點):smallskewers(串),smallcakesandsmallonions.Thisisitsspecialwaytoeat.Wecallit“souleating”.Thebarbecueisstillabarbecue,butwhenthebarbecuemeetsthesmallonionsandthesmallcakesofShandong,thefeatureofZibobarbecuehasbecomedistinctive(鮮明的)enough.Theovenrepresents(代表)thetemperature,thesmallcakerepresentstoleranceGiveyourselfatripwithoutplans.It’sthechoice(選擇)ofmanyyoungpeopletoday.TheearliesttodriveZibobarbecueisthegroupofcollegestudents.Takingtheweekendhigh-speedtraintoZiboforbarbecuehasbecomesopopularamongthem.The“Zibobarbecue”hasbecomeZibo’snewcallingcard.Ziboalsohasbecomeamorepopularandprosperous(繁榮的)city.1.WhendidtheZibogovernmentholdthefirstZiboBarbecueFestival?___________________________________________________2.ArethereanydifferencesbetweenZibobarbecueandothers?___________________________________________________3.What’sthespecialwaytoeatZibobarbecue?___________________________________________________4.WhodrivesZibobarbecueatfirst?___________________________________________________5.GiveaproperEnglishtitle(標題)forthepassage.___________________________________________________15、Travelingcanbeexpensive.___1___Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.☆Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.___2___Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions（景點）.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.☆Don’tgetthebestroom.___3___Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview（景色）?☆___4___Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.☆___5___Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.根據材料內容，從下面選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Findahoteloutsideacity.B.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.C.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.D.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?E.Bookaroomwithakitchen.16、Whenyouspeak,writealetterormakeatelephonecall,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?smileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyou’resadorunhappy.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,yourteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingorasksomequestions.YoushakeyourheadinChina,andpeopleknowyouaresaying“no”.YounodinChina,andpeopleknowyouaresaying“yes”.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthewallofyourschoolhelpsyoutofindthelibrary.Signsonthedoortellyouwheretogoinorout.Therearealotofsignsaroundyou.Youcanreceivemessagesfromthemallthetime.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehispicturestotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseaandmanyotherthings.Bookscantellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,letters,TV,radio,filmsandInternetallhelpustocommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpusknowthenewsintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第五自然段的主題句；5題將文中畫線部分句子翻譯成漢語。1.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyou’re________________.2.Asignatthebusstophelpsyouknow________________.3.Whatcananartistusetocommunicate?___________________________________________________________.4.______________________________________________________5.______________________________________________________六、完成句子（10分）17、A:Jenny,Icalledyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tanswer.B:Oh,_____________________________________.18、如果王先生沒有時間，我們會推遲會議。Wewill______________________themeetingunlessMrWanghastime.19、你過去很矮，是嗎？You__________________be_________,_________you?20、I,read,inmyfreetime,to,like______________________.21、你能告訴我一些關于剪紙的事情嗎?Canyoutellmesomethingabout________________?七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容，在空白處填入適當的句子，使對話意思完整。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、Everymorningyougetup,washyourface,brushyourteeth,eatbreakfastandgetreadyforyourday.Thedailyactionsaresocommonthatyoudon’tthinkaboutthemmuch.Butwhatifyouwereinspace?Whenastronautsareinspace,theyeat,sleep,wash,workandplay.Theydothesamethingsasus,buttheydothemdifferently.OnEarth,weputfoodonaplateandwaterinaglass.Gravity（引力）holdsthefooddownandkeepsthewaterintheglass.Butinspace,thereisalmostnogravity.Sofoodcanmovesslowlyintheair,andastronautsmusteatanddrinkcarefully.Theyhavespecialplatessothattheirfooddoesn’tfloataway.Theyusespecialbagsfordrinkssothatthedrinkstaysinside.Sleepingisverydifficultinspace.Someastronautsliketomoveintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagstoawallsothattheydon’tflyintheairatnight.Thesunrisesandsetssooftenthattheastronautsuseaclockormusictowakethemup.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.OnEarth,yourlegscarryyourbody,butinspace,astronautsflyintheair,sotheydonotusetheirlegs.Thisisverybadfortheirlegs.Sotheymustexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.Theyoftenuseanexercisebicycleforthis.Afteraday’swork,astronautsrelax.Theymaylistentomusic,read,watchfilms,playgames,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamiliesonradio.Themostpopularpastimeislookingoutofthewindow,lookingatthespaceandwatchingtheearth.1.Wheredoastronautsputtheirdrinksinspace?______________________________________2.Howlongmustastronautsexerciseeverydayinspace?______________________________________3.請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。______________________________________4.請給短文擬一個適當的英文題目。______________________________________九、書面表達（20分）雙減背景下的第一個暑假即將來臨，校英語報發起了“AMeaningfulSummerVacation”的主題征文活動。假設你是李華，請根據下表信息用英語寫一篇短文用于投稿，分享你的建議并說明理由。SuggestionsReasons?dosomesports?keephealthy?helpwithhousework?learntobeindependent?workasavolunteer?helpothers?…?…注意：短文首句：Summervacationiscoming.Tohaveameaningfulvacation,Ihavesomesuggestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：對許多家庭來說，除夕夜包餃子是一項重要的活動，尤其是在中國北方。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其是；heavily沉重地；differently不同地。根據“Makingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamilies...inNorthernChina”可知，此處表達除夕夜包餃子是一項重要的活動，尤其是在中國北方。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：小男孩一看到媽媽就跑向她?？疾榻樵~辨析。through通過；towards朝向；across穿過；from從。根據“Thelittleboyruns…hismother”可知，朝他媽媽跑過去，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：畫家總是把藝術作為展示我們中國文化的工具?？疾槊~辨析。fan迷；camera照相機；tool工具；crayon蠟筆。根據“usestheartasa…toshowourChineseculture”可知是把藝術作為展示我們中國文化的工具。故選C。4、Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymoved________tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.safely5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你離開家鄉多久了？——五年了?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howsoon多久之后，用于將來時；Howfar多遠；Howlong多長時間；Howmuch多少錢。根據答語“Forfiveyears.”可知，對時間段提問，用howlong。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：她整個上午都在等她朋友的電子郵件，但沒有發來?？疾閯釉~辨析。explain解釋；express表示；experience經歷；expect期待。由下文“butitdidn’tcome.”可知，她整個早上在期待一個來自朋友的郵件，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這道數學練習如此難以至于我做不出來?！佑?！動動腦子，你會找到方法的。考查連詞辨析。why為什么；that引導從句無實際意義；what什么；which哪一個。so+形容詞+that+從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，引導結果狀語從句。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——孔融雖然是一個四歲的男孩，但他把最小的梨留給了自己。——真是個好孩子！考查復合形容詞。fouryearsold四歲，只作表語；four-year-old四歲，可以作定語。此空是修飾名詞boy，應用four-year-old。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你的包太重了。請讓我幫你拿。考查非謂語動詞。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事，動詞不定式作賓補，故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：各行各業的人都可以幫助這個項目，因為他們從事不同的工作。劃線部分短語是什么意思？考查短語辨析。fromdifferentareas來自不同的地區；withdifferenthobbies有著不同的愛好；ofdifferentcharacters擁有不同的性格；fromdifferentbackgrounds來自不同的背景。題干中的“fromallwalksof”意為“來自各行各業”，與fromdifferentbackgrounds意思相近，故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.hard2.like3.but4.more5.waiting【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者將大部分時間花在做家庭作業上，沒有多余的時間發展興趣愛好，他為此很是苦惱，于是向他人尋求建議?！?題詳解】句意：所以第二天我很難保持清醒。此處是句式：Itisadj.forsb.todosth.“對某人來說做某事是怎樣的”，此處應為形容詞hard“困難的”。故填hard。【2題詳解】句意：但是我真的想為我的愛好騰出一些時間，比如排球和音樂。根據“formyhobbies…volleyballandmusic”及備選詞匯可知，此處指像排球和音樂這樣的愛好，應用介詞like“例如”。故填like?！?題詳解】句意：我把這個問題告訴了父母，但他們不太理解我。根據“Itoldmyparentsabouttheproblem,…theydidn’tunderstandmewell.”及備選詞匯可知，前后文之間是轉折關系，應用but連接。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：他們要求我放棄自己的愛好，把更多的時間花在家庭作業上。根據“than”及備選詞匯可知，此處是比較級，much修飾不可數名詞time，其比較級為more。故填more。【5題詳解】句意：他們也在等待你的幫助。此處缺少謂語動詞，指等待幫助。時態是現在進行時，結構是aredoing，wait用其現在分詞。故填waiting。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.Its2.wasplaying##wasbeingplayed3.an4.wasput5.thought6.totry7.but8.surprised9.products10.Luckily【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了武漢的兒時文創店。【1題詳解】句意：它的名字意思是“童年文化”。根據“...namemeans‘childhoodculture’.”和提示詞匯可知，名詞name前需填形容詞性物主代詞，作定語，its“它的”為人稱代詞主格it的形容詞性物主代詞，位于句首，首字母i需大寫。故填Its。【2題詳解】句意：一個80年代的節目正在被播放。根據上文“InthefrontwasanoldTV.”和提示詞匯可知，上文提到前面是一臺老電視，可推測此處是一個80年代的演出正在進行，時態為過去進行時，主語為Ashow，第三人稱單數，謂語用“was+現在分詞”的結構，playing“上演”為動詞現在分詞，此處亦可為一個80年代的節目正在被播放，時態為過去進行時被動語態，謂語用“wasbeing+過去分詞”的結構，played“播放”為動詞過去分詞。故填wasplaying/wasbeingplayed。【3題詳解】句意：門口有一輛舊自行車。根據“Therewas...oldbikebythedoor.”和提示詞匯可知，therebe句型，was后為名詞單數，空處需填冠詞，又因此處為一輛舊自行車，表泛指，需用不定冠詞a或an修飾，old首字母發音為元音音素，其前面需用an修飾。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：一個白色盒子被放在座位后面。根據“Awhitebox...behindtheseat.”和提示詞匯可知，“Awhitebox”與“put”之間為被動關系，即白盒子被放在座位后，時態為一般過去時，語態為被動，主語為Awhitebox，第三人稱單數，謂語用“was+過去分詞”的結構，put“放”為動詞過去分詞。故填wasput?！?題詳解】句意：起初，我覺得這個游戲很無聊。根據“Atfirst,I...thegamewasboring.”和提示詞匯可知，我認為游戲無聊，句子為省略that的賓語從句，從句為一般過去時，遵循主過從必過原則，主句時態為一般過去時，動詞用過去式，thought為動詞think的過去式。故填thought。【6題詳解】句意：但當我發現我的父母小時候玩過它時，我真地對嘗試它感到興奮。根據“Iwasreallyexcited...itout”和提示詞匯可知，beexcitedtodosth表示“對……感到興奮”，空處需填“不定式to+動詞原形”，try“嘗試”，動詞。故填totry?！?題詳解】句意：這場游戲很容易，但很有趣。根據“Thegamewaseresting.”和提示詞匯可知，“這個游戲容易”與“有趣”之間為轉折關系，形容詞easy與interesting之間需填并列連詞，表轉折，并列連詞but“但是”符合語境。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：我很驚訝這么簡單的游戲竟然如此有趣。根據“Iwas...at...”和提示詞匯可知，besurprisedat表示“對……感到驚訝”，空處需填形容詞，作表語，surprised“驚訝的”為動詞surprise的形容詞。故填surprised。【9題詳解】句意：這家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的產品。根據“Thestoresells...fromthe70s,80sand90s.”和提示詞匯可知，此處是這家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的產品，空處需填名詞復數，作賓語，products“產品”為名詞product的復數形式。故填products?！?0題詳解】句意：幸運地是，他們有一個有趣的童年。根據“...,theyhadafunchildhood.”和提示詞匯可知，此處他們有一個有趣的童年是很幸運的，位于句首，空處需填副詞，修飾theyhadafunchildhood，作狀語，luckily“幸運地”為形容詞lucky的副詞，位于句首，首字母l需大寫。故填Luckily。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.happy2.myself3.or4.hospital5.mind6.die7.doctors【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個每天都很快樂的人，他介紹了他的開心秘訣，包括他從樓上摔下來，他都坦然地面對。這讓作者明白：我們每天都可以選擇如何生活。畢竟，信念就是一切！【1題詳解】句意：他是一個非?？鞓返娜?。根據“Howdoyoukeephappyeveryday”可知，是一個快樂的人，happy“快樂的”，形容詞作定語，故填happy。【2題詳解】句意：每天早上醒來，我對自己說。根據“sayto”可知，他是對自己說，此空應填反身代詞，故填myself?！?題詳解】句意：你可以選擇快樂，也可以選擇不快樂。根據“youhavetwochoices”及“Youcanchoosetobehappy…youcanchoosetobeunhappy”可知，有兩個選擇，選擇開心或不開心，故填or?！?題詳解】句意：我去醫院看他了。根據“Iheardthathefelloffabuilding”可知，從樓上摔下來了，所以是去醫院看望他，hospital“醫院”，故填hospital。【5題詳解】句意：首先浮現在我腦海中的是我的小女兒。根據“Thefirstthingthatappearedinmy…wasmylittledaughter”可知，摔下來是首先出現在腦海的是女兒，mind“大腦”，故填mind?！?題詳解】句意：我可以選擇生，也可以選擇死。根據“IcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchooseto”可知，選擇生或死，die“死亡”，動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形，故填die?！?題詳解】句意：杰克現在生活得很幸福，這要感謝護士、醫生和他的信念。根據“thankstothenurses,the…andalsohisbelief”及備選詞可知，感謝護士和醫生，結合nurses可知，此空應填復數名詞，故填doctors。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.AroundMay1thisyear.2.Yes,thereare.3.Smallskewers,smallcakesandsmallonions.4.Thegroupofcollegestudents.5.Zibobarbecue./Zibobarbecue—thecallingcardofZibo.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了淄博燒烤的特色以及文化內涵。現如今“淄博燒烤”已成為淄博的新名片，為淄博帶去了流量，使其成為一個更受歡迎和繁榮的城市?！?題詳解】根據“ThegovernmentheldthefirstZiboBarbecueFestivalsuccessfullyaroundMay1thisyear”可知，政府在今年5月1日左右成功舉辦了首屆淄博燒烤節。故填AroundMay1thisyear.【2題詳解】根據“Zibobarbecueisquitedifferentfromothers”可知，淄博燒烤和其他燒烤大不相同。故填Yes,thereare.【3題詳解】根據“smallskewers(串),smallcakesandsmallonions.Thisisitsspecialwaytoeat”可知，淄博燒烤的特色為：小餅卷小串加小蔥。故填Smallskewers,smallcakesandsmallonions.【4題詳解】根據“TheearliesttodriveZibobarbecueisthegroupofcollegestudents”可知，最早前往淄博燒烤店的是一群大學生。故填Thegroupofcollegestudents.【5題詳解】通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤的特色以及文化內涵?，F如今“淄博燒烤”已成為淄博的新名片，為淄博帶去了流量，使其成為一個更受歡迎和繁榮的城市。故填Zibobarbecue./Zibobarbecue—thecallingcardofZibo.15、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個旅游出行省錢的方法?！?題詳解】根據上文“Travelingcanbeexpensive.”及下文“Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知，前后表示轉折關系，選項B“但是有一些方法可以在旅游時省錢。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據下文“Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions（景點）.”可知，此處提到景點，選項C“你不必在繁忙的景點等很長時間?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據上文“Don’tgetthebestroom.”及下文“Willyoujustbesleepingthere?”可知，不要找最好的房間，選項D“你要在房間里待多久？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據下文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知，此處提到選擇一家遠離大型旅游景點的酒店可以幫你節省一些錢，選項A“在城外找一家酒店?！狈险Z境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據下文“Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.”可知，此處提到在酒店房間做飯，選項E“預定一間帶廚房的房間?！狈险Z境。故選E。16、1.sadorunhappy2.whichbustotake3.Hispictures.4.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.5.門上的標志告訴你在哪里進出。【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹人們用不同的方式交流，除了用言語交流外，人們還會用面部表情，手勢或一些標志傳遞信息，作者列舉了一些這方面的例子?！?題詳解】根據“Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyou’resadorunhappy.”可知，你眼里的淚水告訴別人你很難過或不開心。故填sadorunhappy?！?題詳解】根據“Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.”可知，公共汽車站的標志可以幫助你知道該坐哪輛公共汽車。故填whichbustotake。【3題詳解】根據“Anartistcanusehispicturestotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseaandmanyotherthings.”可知，藝術家用他的畫來交流。故填Hispictures.【4題詳解】根據“Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.”可知，人們可以通過許多其他方式進行交流。這是第五自然段的主題句。故填Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.【5題詳解】signsonthedoor譯成：門上的標志；tellyou譯成：告訴你；wheretogoinorout譯成：在哪里進出。故填：門上的標志告訴你在哪里進出。六、完成句子（10分）17、Iwasplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight/Iwasbusyplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight【解析】【詳解】根據問句和圖片可知，此句應回答“那時我正在拉小提琴”。應用過去進行時，其構成為“was/weredoing”，主語為I，用was構成時態，拉小提琴playtheviolin。故填Iwasplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight/Iwasbusyplayingtheviolinwhenyoucalledmelastnight。18、putoff【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“推遲”的表達，用動詞短語putoff表示，will后跟動詞原形，故填putoff。19、①.used②.to③.short④.didn’t【解析】【詳解】usedtobe表示“過去是，曾經是”；short“矮的”，形容詞作表語；由漢意可知，該句是反意疑問句，陳述句是肯定形式，附加疑問句應用否定；陳述句的時態是一般過去時，故助動詞應用didn’t。故填used；to；short；didn’t。20、Iliketoreadinmyfreetime【解析】【詳解】根據所給的標點可知應用陳述句形