福建省寧德市屏南縣2025年八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第1頁
福建省寧德市屏南縣2025年八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第2頁
福建省寧德市屏南縣2025年八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第3頁
福建省寧德市屏南縣2025年八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案_第4頁
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福建省寧德市屏南縣2025年八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、lotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.Ifyouareoneof____1____andwanttoovercome(克服)it,hereissomeadviceforYou.Takesometimeto____2____whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.Andpeoplemay____3____youafterthetalk.Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould____4____themsothatyouwon’tmakeamistake.Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir____5____.Ifpossible,practiceintheroomwhereyou’llgivethetalk.It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking____6____.Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen____7____somethinggoeswrong.Youmightfalloverorforgetyourwords.Prepareforitandyou’llseethingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Whenyoufeelnervous,taketwoormoredeep,slowbreaths.Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關(guān)注)whatyou’resaying,not____8____you’resayingit.____9____theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous.Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem____10____focusingonhownervousyoufeel.1.A.him B.her C.us D.them2.A.repair B.prepare C.dream D.bring3.A.communicatewith B.comparewith C.flightwith D.competewith4.A.choose B.train C.answer D.believe5.A.information B.questions C.decisions D.opinions6.A.mistakes B.skills C.service D.spirit7.A.although B.until C.if D.because8.A.how B.what C.why D.when9.A.Perhaps B.Since C.Also D.However10.A.attheendof B.infrontof C.becauseof D.insteadof二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Comeandjoinourlunchtimeyoga(瑜伽)classwiththeexperiencedyogateacher—DivyaBridge!Time:EveryFridayat1:5.Place:MeetingRoom7.Price:$15foraclass.Bring:Comfortableclothes.Provide:Divyawillprovidetheyogamats(墊子).Contact(聯(lián)系):EmailSamatSamholden@Notice:Wecanonlytakeaclassof20atmostintheroom,sobooknow!1.Whencanyougototheyogaclass?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnFriday. D.OnSaturday.2.Tinaplanstogototheyogaclassfortwoweeks.Howmuchmustshepay?A.$5. B.$210. C.$105. D.$60.3.Whatwillyouneedtobringforyouryogaclass?A.Yogamat. B.Healthyfood. C.Drinkingwater. D.Comfortableclothes.4.Howcanyoubooktheyogaclass?A.CallSam. B.EmailSam. C.CallMrsBridge. D.WritetoMrsBridge.5.Whereisthisarticlemostprobablyfrom?A.Anadvertisingposter. B.Acookingbook. C.Ahealthguide. D.Asportsbook.3、年初中生活,你一定成長了不少。為此,學(xué)校英文報(bào)開設(shè)“ABetterMe(更好的我)”專欄,現(xiàn)正在征集稿件,希望了解同學(xué)們的收獲與感受,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),完成稿件以便投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.健康方面;2.學(xué)習(xí)方面;3.交友方面;4.你的感受。注意:1.文章必須包含所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連號(hào);3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息;4.詞數(shù)80左右(首句已給出,不計(jì)入總數(shù))參考詞匯:grow(成長),makeprogress(取得進(jìn)步),bethankfulfor…(為……感恩)bettermeHowtimeflies!Ihavestudiedinourschoolfornearlytwoyears.Ifeelmuchbetteraboutmyselfnow.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、lectureon“24solarsystemsofChineselunaryear”willbeheldbyMr.Gaoat3o’clocknextWednesdayafternoonintheschoolhall.Studentsmusttaketheirnotebookstoattendthelecture.Hereissomeinformationaboutoneofthe24.IntroductionGrainRainisthesixthofthe24solarsystems.ItisusuallyonApril19thor20theveryyear.GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying.“Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.”Climate(氣候)●RainyandWetHighertemperatureandmorerainfallmakethegrainsgrowfasterandstronger.Itisalsothekeytimetoprotectthecropsfrominsectpests(蟲蛀).●WindyandSandstormingFromtheendofApriltothebeginningofMay,thetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphere(大氣不穩(wěn)定)andheavyrain,therewillbemoregales(大風(fēng))andsandstorms.▲●InsouthernChinaPeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.SpringteaduringGrainRainisfullofvitamins.Anditisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywillstopbadluck.●InnorthernChinaPeoplehavethetraditiontoeatthevegetablenamedtoonasinensis(香椿).Thiskindofvegetableisgoodforourstomachandskin.●Insomecoastalcities(沿海城市)Worshipping(對(duì)神崇敬)theseaisatraditionalcustomwithahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleprayedforagoodharvest(豐收)andasafevoyagefortheirfamilyandfriends.1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Therainisimportanttothegrowthofthegrains. B.Thegrainsareimportanttotherain.C.Onlyahundredgrainsgrowinspring. D.Thegrainbringspeoplerain.2.Therewillbemoregalesandsandstormsbecauseof________.A.drysoil B.anunsteadyatmosphere C.heavyrain D.aboveall3.Whichisthebesttitleof“▲”?A.People B.Places C.Activities D.Meaning4.“GrainRain”means________inChinese.A.春分 B.谷雨 C.驚蟄 D.清明5.Ifyouareaskedtodrawaposterforthelecture,whichwillbethebest?A. B.C. D.5、FamousRestaurantinGuangzhouTherearemanywell-knownrestaurantsinGuangzhou.Theserestaurantsareoftenlocated(位于)intheoldtown,suchasYuexiuDistrictandLiwanDistrict.PanfuRoad,JiangnanWestRoad,HuifuEastRoadcanbecalled“foodstreet”,allthewaythereisarowoflargeandsmallrestaurants.TopChinaTravelhaslistedsomefamousrestaurantsinGuangzhouforyousothatyoucanhaveagoodchoiceforyourdiningplaceduringyourGuangzhouTours.PanxiRestaurantADD:No.151,LongjinWestRoad,GuangzhouFamousdishes:Chicken,GreenGrass-WhiteRabbitDumplingPanxiRestaurantislocatedinLiwanDistrict,nexttoLiwanLake,andit’sthelargestforestrestaurantinChina.Therestauranthasreceiveddifferentgoldprizesfromthe2ndand3rdNationalCookingCompetitionsandwonthegoldandsilvermedalsinmanyinternationalcompetitions,likeLuxemburgInternationalCuisineCompetition,InternationalOlympicCuisineCompetition.ThedimsumservedinPanxiispopularwithlocalpeople.GuangzhouRestaurantADD:No.2SouthWenchangRoad,GuangzhouFamousdishes:WenchangChicken,Shrimp(蝦)Dumpling,FriedMilkGuangzhouRestaurant,locatedatoneendofWenchangRoad,LiwanDistrict,ismostfamousforitsWenchangChicken,createdbyitschefLiangDuan.It’sreallyworthavisitwhileinGuangzhou.WeadviseyoutogofordinnerwithsomeCantonesefriendswhocanhelpyouordermorelocaldishes.Itisrecommendedtoenjoythehighqualityteaduringyourdinner.TangChineseRestaurantADD:No.1JiansheLiuRoad,GuangzhouFamousdishes:RoyaldishesThedishesservedinTangrestaurantarecookedbythemostfamouscooksfromthemainlandandHongKong.Therearecommondishesaswellasroyalones.Royaldisheswereoncecookedforthekings,whicharegoodtoone’sbeautyandhealth.Tang’scookslearnalotanddevelopaseriesofroyaldishesandthedecoration(裝修)hereisspecialandbeautiful.Therestaurantisalsofamousforitsexcellentenvironment.1.Accordingtothearticle,whichroadiscalled“foodstreet”inGuangzhou?A.SouthWenchangRoad. B.JiansheLiuRoad.C.HuifuEastRoad. D.LongjinWestRoad.2.IfyouwanttotryFiredMilk,youcangoto_________.A.GuangzhouRestaurant B.TangChineseRestaurantC.PanxiRestaurant D.PanfuRoad3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTrue?A.PanxiRestaurantisfamousforthecooksfromHongKong.B.GuangzhouRestaurantislocatedinYuexiuDistrict.C.LiangDuancreatedthedishShrimpDumpling.D.PeopleenjoytheenvironmentinTangChineseRestaurant.4.Whatis“TopChinaTravel”?A.Atravelcompany. B.ArestaurantintheUSA.C.Amagazine. D.Aninternationalcompetition.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。YangMing:HiSarah!Whatareyouupto?Sarah:Hi,YangMing!___1___YangMing:Travelling?___2___Sarah:Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.YangMing:___3___Sarah:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?YangMing:___4___It’sanancientcity.Sarah:That’sagoodidea.___5___YangMing:Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.Sarah:Thatsoundswonderful!A.Areyouplanningforthesummerholiday?B.What’syourplanfortheholiday?C.HowaboutXi’an?D.Sure.E.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?F.I’mmakingatravellingplan.四、短文填空(10分)7、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Doyouwanttoenjoyyourvacations?Herearesomegoodideas!____1____Youcan’twaitforthewinterseason?WinterisperfectinNewZealandinAugust.It’sfamousforbungeejumping(蹦極),andit’salsoagoodplaceforskiing.____2____Nature’sValleyontheeastcoastofSouthAfricaisagoodplaceforvacations.ThebeachesandtheforestsnexttothewarmIndianOceanareverynice.It’sgreattobeclosetonature!____3____ThepyramidsinEgyptarefamousattractionsallyearround.TheNileValleyisalwayswarminDecember.Youcanpacklightclothesupifyougothere.Justtakeacoatfortheevening.____4____LeavesstarttofallfromthetreesinAustralia,makingiteasiertoseesomeofthespecialanimalsthere.Goonanadventurous(冒險(xiǎn)的)tourinautumn!____5____AmsterdamwillhavetheOrangeFestivalattheendofApril.Thousandsofpeoplewillhavepartiesandenjoythemselvesinarealorangeworld—orangehair,orangeshirtsandevenorangebodypaint!A.TakeawarmtourinDecember.B.Lookforspecialanimals.C.Beclosetonature.D.EnjoywinterinAugust.E.Havefuninanorangeworld.五、語法填空(10分)8、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Thefirstsnowin2021cametoday.Theweatherwascold.Butawaiterinarestaurantmademe___1___warm.Duringthebreakthisafternoon,Mr.Leecameintotheclassroomandtoldusschoolwouldend___2___thanusual,becausethesnowstormwasontheway.Wemade___3___wayhomeathalfpastthree.ItbegantosnowhardwhenTomandI___4___alongTongjiStreet.Wesharedanumbrellaandwalkedslowly.Thesnowkept___5___andwealmostcouldn’tseetheroad.Andwefelt___6___coldthatwecouldn’tstopshivering(哆嗦).Thenwedecidedtowalkintoasmallrestaurantandwaitedthere___7___thesnowbecamelighter.Wewerenottheonlypeoplethathadtheideaoftakingshelter(躲避)intherestaurant.Therewerealready___8___peoplewaitingthere.Thewaiterwasreallykind.Heservedeachofusacupofhotwater___9___asmile.Heevensaidwecouldusehisphonetocallourparents.Weweredeeplymovedandasked___10___wecouldthankhim.Thewaiterkeptsmilingandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.IfeelgreatwhenIcanhelpothers.”1.A.feel B.felt C.feeling D.tofeel2.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.theearliest3.A.us B.ourselves C.ours D.our4.A.walks B.walk C.werewalking D.walking5.A.fall B.falling C.tofall D.falls6.A.to B.enough C.too D.so7.A.though B.until C.because D.since8.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle9.A.with B.for C.on D.about10.A.why B.what C.where D.how六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve(實(shí)現(xiàn)).Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday,Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition,becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,stillhidingfromourparents.Finally,abigdaycame.IbecomenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage(舞臺(tái)),myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy,butIwillnotbeafraidanymore.1.WhatdidMontanoreallywanttobecome?_______________________2.WhenwasMontanogoingtohavedancelessonswithhissister?_______________________3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith?_______________________4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition?_______________________5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream?_______________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假如你是李華,英國某中學(xué)是你校的合作學(xué)校。這所學(xué)校正在舉辦以“Personalities”為主題的征文比賽,邀請(qǐng)你作為本校學(xué)生代表一同參賽,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)上文提到的beingquiet或beingoutgoing兩種個(gè)性特點(diǎn)寫一篇參賽文章。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了許多人在別人面前講話時(shí)都會(huì)感到緊張,給出了克服這種恐懼的建議。【1題詳解】句意:如果你是他們中的一員,并且想要克服它,這有一些建議給你。him他;her她;us我們;them他們。根據(jù)上文“Alotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.”可知,此處空格指代上文Alotofpeople,用them。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:花時(shí)間去準(zhǔn)備你要說什么。repair修理;prepare準(zhǔn)備;dream夢(mèng)想;bring帶來。根據(jù)“Takesometimeto...whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.”可知,此處表達(dá)花時(shí)間去準(zhǔn)備你要說什么。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:在談話后,人們可能要與你交流。communicatewith與……交流;comparewith與……比較;flightwith與……打架;competewith與……競爭。根據(jù)“Andpeoplemay...youafterthetalk.”可知,此處表達(dá)人們可能要與你交流,communicatewithsb“與某人交流”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:你需要想想他們會(huì)問什么,你將怎樣回答他們以便不會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。choose選擇;train訓(xùn)練;answer回答;believe相信。根據(jù)“Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould...them”可知,前面提到他們會(huì)問什么,空處應(yīng)填回答他們。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:嘗試在家人和朋友們面前說,征詢他們的意見。information信息;questions問題;decisions決定;opinions意見。根據(jù)“Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir...”可知,此處表示征詢他們的意見,opinion“意見”,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:加入一個(gè)俱樂部來提高你的談話技巧是一個(gè)好主意。mistakes錯(cuò)誤;skills技巧;service服務(wù);spirit精神。根據(jù)“It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking...”可知,此處表達(dá)提高談話技巧。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:如果事情變?cè)悖胂肟赡軙?huì)發(fā)生什么。although盡管;until直到;if如果;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen...somethinggoeswrong.”可知,此處表達(dá)如果事情變?cè)悖眠B詞if引導(dǎo)表示如果。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:人們可能關(guān)注你正在說什么,而不是你怎樣說它。how怎樣;what什么;why為什么;when什么時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關(guān)注)whatyou’resaying,not...you’resayingit.”可知,此處表達(dá)人們不關(guān)注你怎樣說它。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:因?yàn)樗麄兩踔敛粫?huì)知道你是緊張的。Perhaps也許;Since因?yàn)椋籄lso也;However然而。根據(jù)“...theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous”可知,此處表達(dá)因?yàn)樗麄兩踔敛恢滥闶蔷o張的。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:想想你的語言如何幫助他們而不是關(guān)注你多么緊張。attheendof最后;infrontof在……前面;becauseof因?yàn)椋籭nsteadof而不是。根據(jù)“Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem...focusingonhownervousyoufeel.”可知,此處表達(dá)不要關(guān)注你有多緊張。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于午間瑜伽課的廣告,包括時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、價(jià)格、聯(lián)系方式等內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:EveryFridayat1:5.”可知每周五可去參加瑜伽課。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Price:$15foraclass.”可知一節(jié)課是15美元,根據(jù)上一題可知每周只有周五可以上瑜伽課,因此兩周有兩節(jié)課,共計(jì)5美元。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bring:Comfortableclothes.”可知需要帶舒適的衣服,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Contact(聯(lián)系):EmailSamatSamholden@”可知聯(lián)系方式是給山姆發(fā)郵件。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一則關(guān)于午間瑜伽課的廣告,與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān),故選D。3、例文bettermeHowtimeflies!Ihavestudiedinourschoolfornearlytwoyears.Ifeelmuchbetteraboutmyselfnow.Iusedtobealittlefatanddidn’tliketotakeexercise.NowIamhealthierandIoftenrunforhalfanhoureverydaytokeephealthy.AndIambetteratmyschoolwork.IstudyharderthanbeforesothatIcanenteragooduniversity.Ihavemademanygoodfriends.WhenIamintrouble,theywillhelpme.Inaword,Ibecomebetterandbetter.AndIfeelhappyaboutthatandIamproudofmyself.【解析】【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇說明文,為材料作文;②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;③提示:根據(jù)題干中的提示介紹自己的變化,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。[寫作步驟]第一步,引出話題;第二步,從健康方面、學(xué)習(xí)方面以及交友方面介紹更好的自己;第三步,介紹自己的感受。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①keephealthy保持健康②bebetterat更擅長③introuble有麻煩[高分句型]①NowIamhealthierandIoftenrunforhalfanhoureverydaytokeephealthy.(and連接的并列句)②WhenIamintrouble,theywillhelpme.(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)4、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了二十四節(jié)氣之一的谷雨。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)表格中“GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying.‘Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.’”(谷雨來自于一句老話,“雨水帶來數(shù)百粒谷物的生長。”)可知,說的是雨水對(duì)谷物的生長很重要。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphere(大氣不穩(wěn)定)andheavyrain,therewillbemoregales(大風(fēng))andsandstorms.”可知,由于土壤干燥、大氣不穩(wěn)定和暴雨,將有更多的大風(fēng)和沙塵暴。故選D。【3題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)表格“InsouthernChina”及“PeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.”(在中國南方人們?cè)诠扔昴翘旌炔琛#桓鶕?jù)“InnorthernChina”及“Peoplehavethetraditiontoeatthevegetablenamedtoonasinensis.”(在中國北方人們有吃香椿的傳統(tǒng)。);根據(jù)“Insomecoastalcities”及“Worshippingtheseaisatraditionalcustomwithahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”(在一些沿海城市拜海是一種有2000多年歷史的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。)可知,主要講述的是谷雨的活動(dòng)。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)表格中“GrainRainisthesixthofthe24solarsystems”(谷雨是24個(gè)節(jié)氣中第六個(gè)。)以及“GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying.‘Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.’”(谷雨來自于一句老話,“雨水帶來數(shù)百粒谷物的生長。”)并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,GrainRain的中文是“谷雨”。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Alectureon‘24solarsystemsofChineselunaryear’willbeheldbyMr.Gaoat3o’clocknextWednesdayafternoonintheschoolhall.Studentsmusttaketheirnotebookstoattendthelecture.”(高老師將于下周三下午3點(diǎn)在學(xué)校禮堂舉行“中國農(nóng)歷二十四節(jié)氣”講座。學(xué)生必須帶著筆記本參加講座。)可知,海報(bào)中需要包含時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、主講人,主題以及要求。選項(xiàng)C的圖片符合題意。故選C。5、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些廣州著名的餐館。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...HuifuEastRoadcanbecalled‘foodstreet’”可知,惠福東路被稱為“美食街”。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GuangzhouRestaurant”和“Famousdishes:WenchangChicken,Shrimp(蝦)Dumpling,FriedMilk”可知,如果你想吃炸牛奶,你可以去廣州酒家。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TangChineseRestaurant”和“Therestaurantisalsofamousforitsexcellentenvironment.”可知,人們喜歡唐中餐廳的環(huán)境。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“...haslistedsomefamousrestaurantsinGuangzhouforyousothatyoucanhaveagoodchoiceforyourdiningplaceduringyourGuangzhouTours”可知,列出了廣州一些著名的餐館,這樣在廣州旅游時(shí)能有一個(gè)好的用餐地點(diǎn)選擇;由此推知,“TopChinaTravel”是一本旅行雜志。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.F2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是二人討論暑假計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyouupto?”可知,此處應(yīng)該介紹自己在忙什么,選項(xiàng)F“我正在制定一個(gè)旅行計(jì)劃。”符合語境,故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.”可知,此處與暑假相關(guān),選項(xiàng)A“你在計(jì)劃暑假嗎?”符合語境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Notyet.”可知,還沒決定好某件事,選項(xiàng)E“你決定去哪兒了嗎?”符合語境,故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?”和“It’sanancientcity.”可知,此處提到一個(gè)古老的城市,選項(xiàng)C“西安怎么樣?”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.”可知,此處介紹自己的暑假計(jì)劃,選項(xiàng)B“你的假期計(jì)劃是什么?”符合語境,故選B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了度假的幾個(gè)好去處。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcan’twaitforthewinterseason?WinterisperfectinNewZealandinAugust.”可知,下文介紹了八月的冬天,選項(xiàng)D“享受八月的冬天。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Nature’sValleyontheeastcoastofSouthAfricaisagoodplaceforvacations.”可知,這里介紹了大自然。選項(xiàng)C“親近自然。”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“TheNileValleyisalwayswarminDecember.Youcanpacklightclothesupifyougothere.”可知這里介紹了12月很暖和,選項(xiàng)A“在12月來一次溫暖的旅行。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“LeavesstarttofallfromthetreesinAustralia,makingiteasiertoseesomeofthespecialanimalsthere.”可知,這里提到了特殊的動(dòng)物,選項(xiàng)B“尋找特殊的動(dòng)物。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thousandsofpeoplewillhavepartiesandenjoythemselvesinarealorangeworld-orangehair,orangeshirtsandevenorangebodypaint!”可知,這里提到了橙色的世界,選項(xiàng)E“在橙色的世界里玩得開心。”符合語境。故選E。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【分析】本篇文章講述在一場大雪中,一個(gè)餐廳服務(wù)員的善良使我感動(dòng)的故事。【1題詳解】句意:但是一個(gè)餐廳的服務(wù)員使我感到溫暖。feel感到,動(dòng)詞原形;felt感到,動(dòng)詞過去式或過去分詞;feeling感到,動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式;tofeel感到,動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“mademe...warm”可知,makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事,所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:今天下午課件休息時(shí),Mr.Lee走進(jìn)教室告訴我們因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雪就要來了,所以今天會(huì)比往常早放學(xué)。early早的,形容詞原級(jí);earlier早的,形容詞比較級(jí);earliest最早的,形容詞最高級(jí);theearliest最早的,形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“thanusual”可知,此處為比較級(jí),比平常放學(xué)要早,應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)earlier。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我們?nèi)c(diǎn)半回家us我們,代詞賓格;ourselves我們自己,反身代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞。makeone’shome表示“前往……”,主語為We,所以應(yīng)用our。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我和湯姆沿著同濟(jì)街走時(shí),天上開始下起了大雪。walks走,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;walk走,動(dòng)詞原形;werewalking正在走,用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí);walking走,動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式。根據(jù)“Itbegantosnowhard”可知,正在沿著街道走時(shí),下起了大雪,此處為過去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以應(yīng)用werewalking。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:雪一直在下,我們幾乎看不到街道了。fall落下,動(dòng)詞原形;falling落下,動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式;tofall落下,動(dòng)詞不定式;falls落下,第三人稱單數(shù)形式。keepdoingsth.表示“持續(xù)不斷做某事”,此處表示雪一直在下,用動(dòng)詞ing形式。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:我們覺得很冷,以至于忍不住直哆嗦。to到;enough足夠的;too太;so如此。考查句型“so...that...”如此……以至于,所以此處應(yīng)用so。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:然后我們決定走進(jìn)一下小餐廳躲一下雪,等到雪變小了再走。though盡管;until直到……;because因?yàn)椋籹ince自從。由“thesnowbecamelighter”可知,等到雪變小再走,雪還沒變小,應(yīng)用until。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:已經(jīng)有一些人在那里等著了。few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞,表示否定意義;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示否定意義;afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞,表示肯定意義;alittle一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示肯定意義。此處修飾“people”,為可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)“Therewerealready...”可知,此處表示肯定意義,已經(jīng)有一些人了,應(yīng)用afew。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他微笑著給我們每個(gè)人端上一杯熱水。with帶著……;for為了;on在……上;about大約。with表示伴隨狀態(tài),此處“withasmile”表示“面帶微笑”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:我們十

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