國開電大人文英語3單元自測1Unit1Self-test答案題目為隨機，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：—Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?—.答案：Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.題目：Lilyisagoodstudentexcept________sheisalittlebitcareless.題目：—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?—答案：that.答案：Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.題目：—It’srainingsoheavilyoutside.I’mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson’ssafety.—.答案：Don’tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.題目：—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I’mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.答案：Comeon.Itisn’ttheendoftheworld.—.題目：—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.—.答案：Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.題目：Heaskedme___________ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.題目：Iwanttoknow________.答案：whether答案：whathisnameis答案：approximately題目：Itissaidthat______2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.題目：Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreases______withyears.題目：Thismovieis________thatone.答案：progressively答案：asinterestingas答案：expectation題目：TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis_.題目：Weconsideritnecessary______Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.題目：Weoftencomparechildren______flowers.答案：that答案：to題目：Youngpeople______62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.答案：comprise“二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.ButthenumberofwomenwhohadGIVENBIRTHTOasinglechildINCREASEDPROGRESSIVELYfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.ThisCOMPRISES20%OFthechildren’spopulationCOMPAREDTOonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas{A;B;C}A.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantageB.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantageC.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad{A;B;C}children.A.lessB.moreC.no3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad{A;B;C}.A.threeorfourchildrenB.morechildrenC.fewerchildren4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill{A;B;C}(將會增長).A.decreaseddramaticallyB.increaseddramaticallyC.remainedsteady5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?{A;B;C}A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.”答案：子問題1：C;子問題2：B;子問題3：C;子問題4：B;子問題5：A“二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷（每題10分）STOPPINGYELLINGATYOURKIDSParentingishard.Ifyou’reaparent,I’msurethatIdon’tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou’remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I’vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it’sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan’texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect–takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage–itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you’dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou’llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You’rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren’tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon’tlistentoyou,youdon’ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey’renotgoingtobeperfect.操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為“T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項框為“F”。1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.{T;F}2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.{T;F}3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.{T;F}4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.{T;F}5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.{T;F}”答案：子問題1：F;子問題2：T;子問題3：T;子問題4：T;子問題5：F國開電大人文英語3單元自測2Unit2Self-test答案題目為隨機，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?—.答案：No，notatall.題目：—Linda,what’swrongwithyourgrandmother?—.答案：Shehurtherleg.題目：—I’msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.—答案：It’sverykindofyou.答案：Yes,sheismuchbetternow.答案：No,itisn’t.題目：—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?—.題目：—Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?—.二、閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。（每題10分）DEMANDFORELDERLYCARESERVICESINCHINARISINGRAPIDLYThenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationandaDECREASINGbirthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2012.China’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedupthedevelopmentofChina’selderlycareservices,hopingtocompleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Whatdoestheword“decreasing”inParagraph2mean?{A;B;C}A.Itmeans“falling”.B.Itmeans“rising”.C.Itmeans“peaking”.2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?A.GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.{A;B;C}B.Grossdomesticproduct.C.Generaldomesticproduct.3.WhatwasChina’sGDPpercapitain2012?{A;B;C}A.Itwas1,000U.S.dollars.B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.C.Itwas10,000U.S.dollars.4.WhyisChina’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile？{A;B;C}A.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.B.BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitaishigh.C.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPpercapita.5.Thepassageimpliesthat{A;B;C}A.ChinesegovernmentcandonothingtodealwiththechallengeoftheincreasingagingpopulationB.Chinesepeopledon’tneedenoughmoneywhentheygetolderC.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedinthenearfuture”答案：子問題1：A;子問題2：B;子問題3：B;子問題4：A;子問題5：C國開電大人文英語3單元自測3Unit3Self-test答案題目為隨機，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：HeaskedJohn______hecouldswim.題目：Heisworth____________.答案：if答案：trusting題目：Johnaskedme_______tovisithisuncle’sfarmwithhim.題目：She_________thechildrennottomakeanynoise.題目：Sheisa___________woman.答案：whetherIwouldlike答案：told答案：confidentyoung答案：had題目：Shesaidshe__________lostapen.題目：Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’t_____________you,andthatisyourwisdom.答案：takeawayfrom題目：Wefoundhim___________inthelaboratory.題目：Wemustkeepourclassroom_____________.題目：You’dbetter________tohospitalatonce.答案：working答案：clean答案：go“二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville’sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking,orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen.“Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere.”hesaid.Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville’sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,andtobacco.『Itwashiscustomto“grubstake”prospectiveminers,inotherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub”,whiletheylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedfor“grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.“Ohhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon’tmakeanydifference,”Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.Thismine,knownasthe“PittsburghMine,”made1300000forTaborinreturnforhis$17investment.LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmorefabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecamelieutenantgovernorofthestate.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT{A;B;C}.A.becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizenB.becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthereC.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor2.Theword“grubstake”inparagraph2means{A;B;C}.A.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesB.toopenageneralstoreC.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered3.Tabormadehisfirstfortune{A;B;C}.A.bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindingsB.becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplyingC.bybuyingthesharesoftheother4.TheunderlyingreasonforTabor’slifecareeris{A;B;C}.A.purelyaccidentalB.basedontheanalysisofminer’sbeingverypoorandtheirpossibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsiteC.throughthehelpfromhissecondwife5.Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle,whomightbeintroducedinthefollowingpart?{A;B;C}A.Tabor’slife.B.Tabor’ssecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.C.Othercolorfulcharacters.”答案：子問題1：C;子問題2：C;子問題3：A;子問題4：B;子問題5：B“二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷（每題10分）TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentistryingtohelpcurbcrimeinneighboringcommunitiesthroughoutthecity.OnSaturdayWichitaFallsPolicegaveafreetwo-hourpresentationtohelplocalskeeptheircommunitycrimefree.Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedtomakesurethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingtotakeawaytheopportunityfromabadguy.Hughesremindedthoseinattendancethattheirhomesoutsidepresentationcouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.Oneofthebiggestwaystopreventcrime,accordingtoHughesistouseCPTED.AlsoknownasCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.“Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweareendorsingfully,isNextdoorandit’ssimplyjust,”ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythattheycaninteractwithfromthecomfortoftheirownhome.“Withitallhappensinawebbasedprogramwhereifyousendsomethingoutitgetstothatgrouporthatpersoninstantly,theywillgetanalertontheirphoneoranemail,”saidHughes.AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocallyfromthesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為“T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項框為“F”。1.TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasurestocombatcrime.{T;F}2.AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionisthroughenvironmentaldesign.{T;F}3.Thebiggestsitethatpoliceareapprovingfullyis.{T;F}4.Thepurposeofistohelplocalssetuparealcommunity.{T;F}5.Ifyouusethesite,youhavetopayforit.{T;F}”答案：子問題1：F;子問題2：T;子問題3：T;子問題4：F;子問題5：F國開電大人文英語3單元自測4Unit4Self-test答案題目為隨機，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：Ihavetroublein________myhomework.答案：doing答案：to題目：Thisplantcan’tbeexposed____________strongsunshine.題目：–BrandwasJane’sbrother!–Jane!heremindedmesomuchof答案：Nowonder題目：–Howaboutgoingtothecinema?–___________答案：Soundslikeagoodidea!題目：–MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?–______題目：–Ok,I’llfixyourcomputerrightnow.–Oh,takeyourtime._____題目：–Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?–答案：Goahead!答案：I’minnohurry.答案：Whatfor？答案：as題目：Adictionarymaydefinegenetics_________simply“thescienceofthestudyofheredity”.題目：Heaskedhisneighborto________hishouse.答案：keepaneyeon答案：consider…as題目：People__________foxes__________cleverbutslyanimals.“二、英譯漢（每題10分）操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Parentsaretoobusytospendtimeteachingtheirkidsrightfromwrong.{A;B;C}A．父母不會太忙，所以有時間教導孩子明辨是非。B.父母都太忙，沒有時間教導孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙，但是也抽時間教導孩子明辨是非。2.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.{A;B;C}A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困難，你可以參加父母課程或者當地的支持團體。B．如果你在理解練習紀律方面有困難，可以參加父母課程學習或者加入當地的幫助團體。C．如果在理解練習管教孩子方面有困難，參加父母課程學習或者加入當地的幫助團體是有用的。3.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookforpotentialvictimsonline.{A;B;C}A．當成千上萬的人們接受網絡，犯罪分子就會尋找網上的潛在受害者。B.由于成千上網的人們具備了上網條件，犯罪分子就會悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千萬的人們具備了上網條件，犯罪分子會在線物色潛在的受害者。4.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincaseyoucan’tkeepaneyeanytime.{A;B;C}A．利用軟件畫出不良網站的輪廓，這樣你就不用時時關注了。B.利用軟件阻擋一些不良網站，以免有時你無暇照看。C.利用軟件剔除不良網站避免不時瀏覽到。5.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.{A;B;C}A．當你懷疑的時候，你要檢查支付的網站。B.當你覺得網站可疑，支付之前要嚴加核實。C.當你懷疑支付的金額時，要留意相關網站。答案：子問題1：B;子問題2：A;子問題3：C;子問題4：B;子問題5：B“二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷（每題10分）Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”iftheycommitoffenses.Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwouldconsideranadultasa“criminal”.“Statusoffenders”arejuvenileswhocommitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfromschool.Hereareafewideastohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeingadelinquent.Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minoroffenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makecleartoyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meetwithschoolofficialsifnecessary.Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceofyourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyourchildrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrugusetrendsinchildren.Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewithpositiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.Knowwhoyourchildren’sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyourchildren’ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabadeffectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrentoassociatewithjuveniledelinquents.操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為“T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項框為“F”。*Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersas“criminals”iftheycommitoffenses.{T;F}*Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfromdelinquency.{T;F}*Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalserviceagencies.{T;F}*Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrugoffensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.{T;F}*Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.{T;F}“答案：子問題1：F;子問題2：F;子問題3：T;子問題4：T;子問題5：T國開電大人文英語3單元自測5Unit5Self-test答案題目為隨機，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：Ihavenoidea_____tomakemyspeechinteresting.題目：MysuggestionisthatTom_____toseeadoctoratonce.題目：-I’msorryforbreakingthecup.-Oh,____.I’vegotplenty.答案：how答案：go答案：forgetit題目：-I’vebeenusingthecomputerforalongtimeandmyneckdoesn’t答案：You’dbetterstopfeelwell.-____________________theworkandtakearest.題目：-It’srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-_______.題目：-MustIfinishthereporttoday?-_____.Youcanfinishittomorrow.答案：No,goahead答案：No,youdon’thaveto題目：-We’veworkedforalongtime,whataboutstoppingawhiletohavearest?-_____________________.答案：That’sagoodidea.題目：Doesthedesign_____theneedsofourusers?答案：meet答案：consent答案：fit題目：Heleftthecompanybymutual______lastSeptember.題目：Nowadayspeoplespendmoretimeexercisingtokeep_____.題目：Parentstransmitsomeoftheir_____totheirchildren.題目：Peoplewear_____suitsonformaloccasions.答案：characteristics答案：formal答案：means答案：that題目：Thecompanyistryingevery_____toimprovethequalityofproducts.題目：Thenewscame_____wewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.題目：Wehaveworries_____we’llmissthebestsellingseasonoftheskirts.答案：that“二、翻譯（每題10分）操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.One’shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.{A;B;C}A.人的身體健康應該永不犧牲努力工作的需要。B.人永遠不該為了努力工作的需要而犧牲身體健康。C.人的身體健康永遠不該為了需要努力工作而被犧牲。2.Travellingathomeandabroadhasnowbecomeconvenientandaffordable.{A;B;C}A.在家和出國的旅游現在已經變得方便和負擔得起。B.家里的和國外的旅游現在已經變得方便和負擔得起。C.現在國內和國外的旅行已變得方便和負擔得起。3.Exercisinghelpsrelaxyourbodyandhasbeenshowntorelievementalstressaswell.{A;B;C}A.鍛煉有助于放松身體并且已顯示也可以減緩精神壓力。B.鍛煉幫助身體松懈并且已經被展示來減輕腦力壓力。C.鍛煉有助于身體松弛并已被顯露出可以很好地減輕精神壓力。4.Knowingwhenandhowtorelaxshouldbeapartofwell-balancedlifestyle.{A;B;C}A．知道什么時候和怎樣休息應當是明智生活方式的一部分。B．知道何時和怎樣放松應當是勻稱的生活方式的一部分。C．知道何時放松和怎樣放松應該成為均衡生活的一部分。5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformalinstyle,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.{A;B;C}A．一般來說，公共演講中所用的語言文體正式，惟妙惟肖，具有說服力。B．一般來說，公共演講中所用的語言風格正式，語調清晰生動，說理目的明確。C．一般來說，公共演講中所用的語言風格正式，語調清晰生動，目的是勸慰別人。答案：子問題1：B;子問題2：C;子問題3：A;子問題4：C;子問題5：A國開電大人文英語3單元自測6Unit6Self-test答案參考答案題目順序為隨機，請根據題目開頭單詞查找題目：_________,thenumberofprivatecarswillincreasesharplyinthecomingcoupleofyears.答案：Undoubtedly題目：___________wasnotverywise.答案：Tellingherthetruth題目：Hardlyhadthetrainarrivedatthedestinationwhenthepassengers________outinnotime.答案：flooded題目：Itisanopensecret_____heisnotaqualifiedmanager.答案：that題目：Themorepeopleyouknow,___________knowledgeyouget.答案：themore題目：Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadness____eachother.答案：with題目：Itisintheafternoon_______hegotthebadnews.答案：that題目：Thisisanopportunityto_______thereputationofthecompany.答案：enhance題目：Withoutyourhelp,I______obtainedtoday’ssuccess.答案：wouldnothave題目：You’dbetter______listeningtotheteacherinthelesson.答案：payattentionto“二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。IMPORTANCEOFLEARNINGOFAFOREIGNLANGUAGEThereareanumberofreasons__{A;B;C;D;E}__.Learninganotherlanguageisimportantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingrealconnectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreaterunderstandingofyourownlanguage.Learningaforeignlanguagewould__{A;B;C;D;E}__.Ifyouworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguagebecausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesofemployees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou__{A;B;C;D;E}__;itenablesyoutoseehowotherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkinaforeigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucouldspeakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andevenorderfood.Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually__{A;B;C;D;E}___.Otherlanguagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchanimportantpartoftheirlives.Languageis__{A;B;C;D;E}___.Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhavetocommunicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguagesshouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon’tdo.A.improveyourownfirstlanguageB.definitelyenhanceyourchancesofgettingajobC.whatmakesushumanD.whyyoushouldlearnaforeignlanguageE.understandingofacountry’sculture”答案：1：D;2：B;3：E;4：A;5：C“二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷（每題10分）操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為“T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項框為“F”。ENGLISH,THEGLOBALLANGUAGE2021/12/16上午11:35【新提醒】國開電大人文英語3單元自測6Unit6Self-test答案-人文英語33/3單元自測6答案.doc63KB,下載次數:4410售價:2金幣[記錄]購買后，點擊文件名下載附件返回列表Englishisspokenasanativelanguagebyaround377millionpeople,andasasecondlanguagebyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagewillsoonoutnumberthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Around750millionpeoplearebelievedtospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswithatotalpopulationofover2billion.ThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballyisasurething.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunications,business,tourism,education,science,computertechnology,mediaandtheInternet.Britishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcenturywereundoubtedlythemaincausesforthespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworld.Fromthefifteenthcentury,theBritishbegantosailallovertheworldandbecameexplorers,colonistsandimperialists.TheytooktheEnglishlanguagetomanyplaces.Forthelasthundredyears,theUSAhasplayedaleadingroleinmostpartsoftheworld.TheHollywoodfilmindustryalsoattractedmanyforeignartistsinquestoffameandfortuneandthenumberofAmericanfilmsproducedeveryyearsoonfloodedthemarket.However,thefutureofEnglishasagloballanguagewilldependverylargelyonthepolitical,economic,demographicandculturaltrendsintheworld.1.Englishisspokenasasecondlanguagebyaround377millionpeopleintheworld.{T;F}2.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagearemorethanthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.{T;F}3.Itisnotsurprisingthat70%ofallinformationstoredintheinternetisinEnglish.{T;F}4.ThespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworldresultedfromBritishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcentury.{T;F}5.Itisdefinitelypredicted(預見)thatEnglishwillstillactasagloballanguageinthefuture.{T;F}”答案：1：F;2：F;3：F;4：T;5：F國開電大人文英語3單元自測7Unit7Self-test答案題目為隨機，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：_________we’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.答案：Since題目：AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin____________withmajortextbookpublishers.答案：conjunction題目：ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.答案：negative答案：downloaded答案：give題目：Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,andIfindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.題目：Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_______away.題目：Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.答案：thinking題目：Smartphonemakesits