2025年山東德州市武城縣八下英語期中調研試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.Nowsheisinexcellent________.A.heart B.condition C.peace2、MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famous B.themorefamous C.mostfamous D.themostfamous3、—WhereisGuangdong?—Itis________thesouthofChina.A.in B.on C.at4、—Howdoyoulikethetasteoffish?—I________tothinkitisdelicious.A.seem B.deal C.invite5、—It’smyturntogivethespeech.Ifeelreally________now.—Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’lldowell.A.soft B.proud C.nervous6、They________whilewewerehavingdinner.A.havearrived B.arrived C.werearriving D.arrive7、Theshoesare________smallforme.Doyouhaveabiggerpair?A.abitof B.abitC.alittleof D.little8、—Doyoufeel________whenyou’re________athome.—No,Icanalwaysfindsomethingtodo.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone9、Adam________English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.A.isusedtohate B.usedtohateC.usedtohating D.isusedtohating10、Wow!Ismumcookinginthekitchen?It________sodelicious.A.sounds B.smells C.feels二、短文填空（10分）11、Todayis___1___firstdayofthenewterm.Atthestartoftheclass,Mr.Chenaskeduswhatwewantedtobe___2___thefuture.Theclassmatescan’t___3___toanswer.Helensaid,“Iwanttobea___4___becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives.Tomakemydreamcome___5___,I’mgoingtostudymuch___6___sothatIcangetintoagooduniversitytostudymedicine.”LiJunsaid,“Likemostpeople,Ialwayshavemanyinterestingideas.AndI’mgoodatwriting.SoIhopetobea___7___inthefuture.Tobecomeawriter,I’mgoingtokeep___8___storiesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.”Tonysaid,“ManypeoplethinkI’mgoodattalking.Andit’strue.Iam!WhenI___9___up,Iwanttobeaguideandshowpeoplearounddifferentcountries.Tomaketheirtripstoothercountrieseasier,Ineedtolearnto___10___differentlanguages.”三、語法填空（10分）12、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because四、完形填空（10分）13、HaveyouwatchedtheshortfilmTheSongofNewChina?Itis____1____andhaswonmanypeople’shearts.younggirlnamedKristinaGrigoryanmadethefilm.____2____GrigoryanisaforeigngirllivinginChina,sheusesthisfilmtotellaChinesestory.It____3____howthesongMarchoftheVolunteers(《義勇軍進行曲》)wasborn.AlmostallChinesepeoplecansingthesong,butfew____4____thestorybehindit.Grigoryanfirstheardthestorybehindthesonginaculturalproject.Shewas____5____thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.ShetoldherplantoherfriendTianHongminandaskedherforhelp.Tianwasalsointerestedinthestory,sothetwogirls____6____toworktogether.GrigoryanandTianspentalotoftimeonthefilm.Theyvisitedmanyhistoricalsites(遺址)and____7____plentyofinformation.Theyoftenworkedtilllateatnight.____8____,theshortfilmcameout.Grigoryansaid,“Ihavelearnedalotduringmakingthefilm.Iknowmoreandbetter____9____Chinesehistorynow.”TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.Nowmoreandmorepeople______10______thesong.Whatameaningfulfilm!1.A.expensive B.popular C.personal D.ancient2.A.Because B.If C.Till D.Although3.A.shows B.moves C.finds D.takes4.A.mix B.write C.know D.like5.A.nervousabout B.interestedin C.goodat D.famousfor6.A.decided B.waited C.afforded D.stopped7.A.changed B.corrected C.collected D.offered8.A.Probably B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Finally9.A.for B.about C.at D.through10.A.improve B.forget C.complete D.understand五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Hello!Welcometoourprogram!I’mJohn.I’minahealthclubnow.I’mhavingatalkwithfourstudents.Theyaremembersofthisclub.DavidHi!MynameisDavid.Iwanttobehealthy.Healthmakesmefeelgoodandhelpsmetostudybetter.SoIjoinedtheclub.IcomehereonTuesdaysandFridays.Iexerciseforthirtyminuteseachtime.AliceHello!I’mAlice.Iamquiteheavy,MyclassmatessaidIlookedunhealthy.SoIcameheretoexercise.Icomeherethreetimesaweekandspendfiftyminuteseachtime.NowIlookhealthy.AnnI’mAnn.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Ioftenfeeltired.Ithinkexercisecanmakemerelaxandhelpmetostudybetter.AlthoughIamverybusyeveryday,Ispendfortyminuteshere.BillI’mBill.Ialwayswantedtosleepinclass,althoughIsleptninehourseachnight.ThedoctorsaidIwasunhealthyandneededtoexercise.SoIcamehere.IfindthatI’mfullofenergyaftertwentyminutes’exerciseeachday.NowIneversleepinclass.根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項.1.MaybeJohnisdoingaprogramabout________.A.health B.homework C.sleep2.Davidgoestothehealthclub________.A.everyday B.twiceaweek C.OnMonday3.Aliceexercisesfor________minuteseachweek.A.120 B.150 C.504.________thinkexercisecanhelpthemtostudybetter.A.DavidandAnn B.AliceandBill C.AnnandAlice5.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.DavidgoestotheclubeveryweekendB.BillsleepsninehourseachnightC.Alicehastoomuchhomeworktodo15、personcomestowardsyouandsays“hi”.Butyouhavenoideawhoheorsheis.Ifyouoftenexperiencethis,youmayhavefaceblindness(臉盲).newstudyshowedthatfaceblindnessmightbemorecommonthanwethought.Onein33peoplemayhaveit.Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.Butsomejusthavesmallerproblems.Theyspendalongtimerememberingfaces.Peoplecouldbebornwithfaceblindness,ordevelopitiftheyhurttheirbrain.Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.Herearesignsoffaceblindness.Infilms,yousometimesfailtotellthedifferencebetweencharacters.Whenaclosefriendchangedtheirhairstyle,youcouldn’trecognizethem.Whenyoumeetanewgroupofpeople,ittakesalongtimebeforeyoucanrecognizeeachperson.You’renotfamous,butlotsmorepeoplerecognizeyouthanyoucanrecognizeinreturn.Ifyouseeapersonintwodifferentplaces(forexampleinyourschoolandinashoppingmall),youmightthinkofthemastwodifferentpeople.Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.1.Whatdoesthenewstudytellusaboutfaceblindness?A.Itmayhappento33people.B.Itmaycausemoreseriousproblemsthanwethought.C.Itmakesmostpeopleforgettheirfamilies’faces.D.Itistheresultofhurtingone’sbraininchildhood.2.Whatdoes“recognizefriendsorfamilies”inParagraph2mean?A.takegoodcareoffriendsorfamiliesB.talkface-to-facewithfriendsorfamiliesC.pickoutthefacesoffriendsorfamiliesD.communicatewithfriendsorfamilieseasily3.AccordingtoJosephDeGutis,howmightpeoplefeelwhenyoucan’tremembertheirfaces?A.Theymightthinkitisjustasmallproblem.B.Theymightthinkyoudon’tcareaboutthem.C.Theymightwanttoknowmoreaboutfaceblindness.D.Theymightstarttofeelworriedaboutyoursociallife.4.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmightpeoplewithfaceblindnessdo?A.Stoptakingpartinsocialactivities.B.Caremoreabouttheirlooks.C.Trytobetterunderstandtheirfriends.D.Studyotherpeople’ssociallife.5.Whatmightthewritergoontowriteaboutinthefifthparagraph?A.Whysomepeoplehavefaceblindness.B.Howpeoplewithfaceblindnesshelpeachother.C.Whytherewerenotmanystudiesaboutfaceblindnessinthepast.D.Howscientistsandorganizationsimprovepeople’sknowledgeoffaceblindness.16、Mostpeoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,“Happinessdependson(取決于)ourselves.”That’stosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollege(大學)orgettingagoodjob,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Ifyoulivewithafewclosefriends,youwillfeelhappierandhealthier.Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingordosports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcandogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.Ifyoucandothat,youwillfeelhappy.1.AccordingtoPara1,whatshouldwedoifwewanttohavelastinghappiness?A.Trytomakemuchmoney. B.Trytobesuccessful.C.Makealotoffriends. D.Makeourownhappiness.2.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,whatshouldyoudo?①listentomyfavoritemusic②readagoodbook③haveagoodmeal④spendtimewithclosefriendsA.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Helpingotherscanmakepeoplefeelgood.B.Tofeelhappier,youcanhelpanelderlyperson.C.Activepersonsmayliveahappierlifethanothers.D.Thinkingaboutthefuturecanhelpyouenjoythepresent.4.Howmanysuggestionsofhappinessarementionedinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtoliveahappylife. B.Howtogetagoodjob.C.Howtohelptheoldpeople. D.Howtodependonourselves.六、完成句子（10分）17、taste________________________________________________________.18、為什么不向你的父母求助呢?(漢譯英)_______________________________________________19、我今天早晨跑步之后感到不舒服。I________________afterrunningthismorning.20、GrainBuds(小滿),the________(eight)solartermofayear,meansthattheseedsarebecomingfull.21、時光飛逝，轉眼間你們就要升入初三了，你可能會這樣感嘆：________________________________!七、補全對話（10分）22、交際運用根據對話內容，運用下面所給的句子選項補全對話，選項中有一項是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、WhatWouldYouDoisaTVprogramonAmericanABC.TheprogramwhichishostedbythenewsreporterJohnQuinonesispopularwithmanypeople.Ittestswhatpeoplewilldowhentheyseesomeoneisintroubleinordertoremindustostandupforthepeopleinneed.Hereislastweek’sprogram.Inacakeshop,twoactorsactedasablindwomannamedPamelaandamanclerkwholookeddownupontheblind.Hiddencameraswererecordingwhatwouldhappen.Theblindwomancameintotheshopandboughtaboxoftwelvecupcakes.Theclerktreatedthewomanbadlyatfirst.Thenhecheatedherwhenhegaveherthechange.Heonlygaveher6singledollarbillsinsteadof34dollars.Wouldsomeonebebraveenoughtostandupfortheblindwoman?Yes!Acustomer(顧客)inthecakeshopstoppedtheclerkfromcheatingtheblindandtreatingherbadly.Andothercustomersjoinedinsoon.JohnappearedintheendandinterviewedthefirstcustomerwhohelpedPamelaout.Shesaiditwasnecessarytogiveahandtothepeopleinneed.“Apsychology(心理學)professoroncesaid,”shesaid,“It’sdifficulttotakethefirststeptostandup.Itneedscourage.”1.WhatisthenameoftheTVprogram?________________________________2.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheTVprogram?________________________________3.Whereistheblindwoman?________________________________4.Whotreatedtheblindwomanbadly?________________________________5.Whatweneedtotakethefirststeptostandupforthepeopleinneed?________________________________九、書面表達（20分）扶綏是我的家鄉，它位于廣西西南部，是左江邊的一座美麗的小縣城。假如你是扶綏某中學的一名中學生李華，請你以“ChangesinMyHometown”為話題，從環境、生活、交通等方面向你的英國筆友Sam介紹你的家鄉的變化。寫作要求：1.包含題干中所有信息，可適當發揮，使行文連貫；2.語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規范；3.文中不得題目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露個人信息的地名，否則不予以評分；4.80詞左右。短文開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:county;environment;livingcondition;transport.ChangesinMyHometownDearSam,Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskedmeaboutthechangesinmyhometownFusuiandnowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sam,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes!LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔心你奶奶。現在她的身體狀況非常好。考查名詞辨析。heart心；condition狀況；peace平靜。根據“Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.”可知，奶奶的身體狀況很好，故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：嶗山是青島最著名的山之一，每年許多游客喜歡爬它。根據oneof---之一，后用形容詞最高級，最高級前加冠詞the；故選D點睛：形容詞原級的用法1.說明人或事物的自身特征、性質或狀態時，用形容詞原級。通常用as---as結構；2.表示A與B在某一程度相同或不同時，用原級。比較級的用法1.常用于比較級+than的結構；2.形容詞常用much/alittle/even等來修飾，例如：muchbigger；3.表示兩者之間進行選擇時“Whichis+形容詞比較級，AorB?”；4.the+比較級，the+比較級越---就越---。形容詞最高級用法1.表示三者或三者以上進行比較時用最高級；2.用于“oneofthe+最高級”。最高級前常加冠詞the。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——廣東在哪里？——它在中國南部。考查介詞詞義辨析。in表示在某地，一般指較大的地方；on在……上面；at在某地，表示較具體的地方。根據“Itis...thesouthofChina.”可知，此處表達在中國南部，inthesouthof“在……的南面”。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得魚的味道怎么樣？——我似乎覺得是美味的。考查動詞辨析。seem似乎，看起來；deal經營，買賣；invite邀請。根據“I…tothinkitisdelicious.”可知，此處表達自己的看法，是似乎覺得美味，seemtodo意為“似乎……”，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——輪到我演講了。我現在真的很緊張。——別緊張。我相信你會做得很好。考查形容詞辨析。soft柔軟的；proud自豪的；nervous緊張的。根據答語“Takeiteasy.”可知是安慰，所以空處應指演講緊張，故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們來的時候我們正在吃晚飯。考查時態。arrive到達，根據“whilewewerehavingdinner”可知，此處表示我們正在吃晚飯的時候，他們到來了，while引導的過去進行時，主句用一般過去時，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些鞋對我來說有點兒小。你有更大的一雙嗎？abitof一點，修飾名詞；abit一點，修飾形容詞或副詞；alittle一點，修飾名詞或形容詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾名詞；此處修飾形容詞small，故用alittle或abit。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——當你獨自一人在家時你感覺到孤獨嗎？——不，我總能找到事情做。考查形容詞辨析。alone獨自的，是指獨自一人、無人陪伴，只是表示一種獨自的狀態；lonely孤獨的，是指因為獨自一人而感到寂寞和孤獨，表達的是一種內心并不愉快的感受。根據“athome”可知，雖然獨自一人在家，但內心并不孤獨，因為總能找到事情做。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：Adam過去討厭英語，但現在他比班上其他學生更擅長英語。考查動詞短語。beusedtodosth被用來做某事；usedtodosth過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth“習慣做某事”。根據“Adam...English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.”可知，Adam過去討厭英語，但是現在擅長英語。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：哇！媽媽正在廚房做飯嗎？聞起來真香。考查動詞辨析。sounds聽起來；smells聞起來；feels摸起來。根據“Ismumcookinginthekitchen?”可知此處表示媽媽可能在做飯，因此食物聞起來非常香，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.the2.in3.wait4.doctor5.true6.harder7.writer8.writing9.grow10.speak【解析】【導語】本文介紹了新學期開始，同學們各自的計劃以及將來想做什么。【1題詳解】句意：今天是新學期的第一天。thefirstday“第一天”，序數詞前用定冠詞the，故填the。【2題詳解】句意：開始上課時，陳老師問我們將來想做什么。inthefuture“在將來”，固定短語，故填in。【3題詳解】句意：同學們都迫不及待地回答。根據“Theclassmatescan’t...toanswer.”可知，同學們都迫不及待地回答，can’twaittodosth“迫不及待做某事”，故填wait。【4題詳解】句意：我想成為一名醫生，因為我想拯救人們的生命。根據“becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives”可知，拯救人們生命的是醫生，doctor“醫生”，a修飾可數名詞單數，故填doctor。【5題詳解】句意：為了實現我的夢想，我要更加努力學習，這樣我就可以進入一所好的大學學習醫學。根據“Tomakemydreamcome...”可知，此處是cometrue短語，意為“實現”，故填true。【6題詳解】句意：為了實現我的夢想，我要更加努力學習，這樣我就可以進入一所好的大學學習醫學。根據“I’mgoingtostudymuch...”可知，要更加努力地學習，studyharder“更加努力學習”，故填harder。【7題詳解】句意：所以我希望將來成為一名作家。根據“Tobecomeawriter”可知，想成為一名作家，writer“作家”，a修飾可數名詞單數，故填writer。【8題詳解】句意：為了成為一名作家，我要繼續寫故事，把它們寄給雜志和報紙。根據“I’mgoingtokeep...stories”可知，要繼續寫故事，write“寫”，keepdoingsth“繼續做某事”，故填writing。【9題詳解】句意：當我長大后，我想成為一名導游，帶領人們參觀不同的國家。根據“WhenI...up,Iwanttobeaguide”可知，此處是growup短語，意為“長大”，主語是I，動詞用原形，故填grow。【10題詳解】句意：為了讓他們去其他國家旅行更容易，我需要學會說不同的語言。根據“Ineedtolearnto...differentlanguages”可知，需要學會說不同的語言，speak“說”符合語境，learntodosth“學習做某事”。故填speak。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導語】解本文主要介紹關于運動減壓，加強鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱，因此為了減輕考試的壓力，在考試期間，作者去體育館參加鍛煉。【1題詳解】句意：我們都知道這對我們有好處。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格。根據前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空處作介詞的賓語，應用人稱代詞賓格us，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：原因有四個。are一般現在時，用于主語是you或復數的時候；is一般現在時，用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候；was一般過去時，用于主語是第三人稱單數的時候；were一般過去時，用于主語是you或復數的時候。根據前后文句子的時態和主語“fourreasons”可知，句子應用一般現在時，主語是復數，因此be動詞用are，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當我感到沮喪時，鍛煉后我總是感覺好多了。good好，原級；thebetter更好，表述錯誤；best最好，最高級；better更好，比較級。根據語境和空前副詞“much”可知應用比較級，指的是鍛煉之后感覺好多了，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：下次當你有不好的一天時，試著去跑步。go去，動詞原形；going去，動名詞或現在分詞；togoing為介詞+doing結構；went去，動詞的過去式。根據空前動詞“try”可知考查try的短語；trytodosth“努力或設法做某事，企圖做某事”，trydoingsth“嘗試做某事”，此處應是建議嘗試去跑步，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：每當我搬到一個新城市，我都會找一些鍛煉課程。at在某地或某時；for為了，因為；after在……之后；on在……上。根據“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是尋找有關健身的課程，即lookfor“尋找”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在考試期間，我每天總是花一個小時鍛煉。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。根據空后“hour(s)aday”可知，一天花費一小時或幾小時的時間鍛煉，hour音標中的第一個音素是元音音素，因此用“an”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：它讓我感到放松，也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡覺，動詞原形；sleeping動名詞或現在分詞；tosleeping為介詞+動名詞結構；slept過去式。根據“helpsme…”可知考查短語helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”，因此用動詞原形sleep，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：每天花大約30分鐘跑步對我很有幫助！minute分鐘，可數名詞單數；minutes’復數名詞所有格；minute’s單數名詞所有格；minutes可數名詞復數。根據“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花費大約三十分鐘鍛煉，空前有“30”，minute要用復數形式。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我相信，只要你繼續這樣做，你也會變得強壯和健康。doing動名詞或現在分詞；do動詞原形；todo動詞不定式；todoing為介詞+動名詞結構。根據空前動詞“keep”可知是考查短語keepdoingsth“堅持做某事”，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：這可能并不容易，但我保證在那之后你會感覺很好。but但是，表示轉折；or或者、否則，表示選擇或轉折；although雖然、盡管，表示讓步；because因為，表示原因。根據“Itmightnotbeeasy,…Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.”可知，前后文指轉折關系，因此用but，故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了短片《新中國之歌》，它講述了告訴這首歌是如何誕生的，也解釋了它是如何傳到世界其他地方的。【1題詳解】句意：它很流行并贏得了許多人的心。expensive昂貴的；popular流行的，受歡迎的；personal個人的；ancient古代的。《新中國之歌》贏得人心證明它很“受歡迎”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：盡管里戈里安是一個生活在中國的外國女孩，但她用這部電影講述了一個中國故事。Because因為；If如果；Till直到；Although盡管。分析句子，此處為讓步狀語從句，表示“里戈里安雖然是外國女孩，但是她用電影講述了一個中國故事”，故應用although引導。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：它展示了歌曲《義勇軍進行曲》是如何誕生的。shows展示；moves移動；finds找到；takes帶走。這里的it指代的是里戈里安拍的電影，故表示短片“展現了”《義勇軍進行曲》的誕生。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：幾乎所有的中國人都會唱這首歌，但很少有人知道它背后的故事。mix混合；write寫；know知道；like喜歡。根據“thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.”可知，后文講述了里戈里安想要拍一部關于這個故事的電影，故可知，幾乎沒有人“知道”歌曲背后的故事，才會拍成短片宣傳。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：她對這個故事很感興趣，想拍一部關于它的電影。nervousabout緊張；interestedin對……感興趣；goodat擅長；famousfor因……著名。根據“wantedtomakeafilmaboutit”可知，是因為對故事“感興趣”，所以要拍成電影。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：田也對這個故事很感興趣，所以兩個女孩決定一起工作。decided決定；waited等待；afforded付得起；stopped停止。由前文可知，兩個女孩都對故事感興趣，故“決定”一起進行拍攝工作。decidetodo“決定做某事”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他們參觀了許多歷史遺址，收集了大量信息。changed改變；corrected糾正；collected收集；offered提供。拍電影需要“收集”信息，故應用collect“收集”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：最后，短片出來了。Probably可能；Suddenly突然；Immediately立刻；Finally最后。根據“theshortfilmcameout.”可知，此處表述電影“最后”拍攝出來了。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我現在對中國歷史了解得越來越多。for為了；about關于；at在；through通過。knowabout“了解”，固定短語。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現在越來越多的人理解這首歌。improve改善；forget忘記；complete完成；understand懂得。根據“TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.”可知，電影起到了很好的宣傳作用，因此更多的人“理解”這首歌了。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。本文主要介紹了約翰對健康俱樂部的四位成員做了關于鍛煉給他們帶來了變化的一些采訪。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“I’minahealthclubnow”可知，約翰做的是關于健康的項目。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IcomehereonTuesdaysandFridays.”可知，大衛在周四和周五去俱樂部，故是一周兩次。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Icomeherethreetimesaweekandspendfiftyminuteseachtime.”可知，愛麗絲一周去三次每次50分鐘，故共150分鐘。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Healthmakesmefeelgoodandhelpsmetostudybetter”以及“Ithinkexercisecanmakemerelaxandhelpmetostudybetter.”可知，大衛和安娜覺得鍛煉讓他們學習也越來越好。故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“althoughIsleptninehourseachnight.”可知，比爾每晚睡九個小時。故選B。15、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了人們可能患有臉盲癥的情況。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段“Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.”臉盲癥聽起來只是個小問題。但根據該研究的作者約瑟夫德古蒂斯的說法，患有這種疾病的人可能會有糟糕的社交生活。可推知臉盲癥可能會造成比我們想象的更嚴重的問題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第二段“Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.”有些有嚴重的問題。他們甚至認不出朋友或家人。可知此處是指“辨認出朋友或家人的面孔”。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”但根據該研究的作者JosephDeGutis的說法，患有這種疾病的人的社交生活可能很糟糕。認出某人是一種社交信號。這意味著‘你對我很重要’，德古蒂斯告訴哈佛醫學新聞。不認識別人可能會導致誤解，然后更少的朋友。擔心識別面孔也可能使人們遠離社交生活。可知根據約瑟夫德古提斯的說法，當你不記得別人的臉時，人們會開始擔心你的社交生活。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段“Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”不認識別人可能會導致誤解，然后更少的朋友。擔心識別面孔也可能使人們遠離社交生活。可知臉盲癥患者可能會停止參加社交活動。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.”在過去，人們很少關注這一點。關于臉盲癥的研究直到20世紀90年代才開始。今天，更多的科學家和組織正在努力告訴更多的人關于臉盲癥及其對我們社會生活的影響。可推知接下來會介紹科學家和組織如何提高人們對臉盲癥的認識。故選D。16、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了讓我們自己變得更幸福的方法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness…Happinessdependson(取決于)ourselves”可知，創造自己的幸福才會讓開心持久，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.”可知，讀一本好書，聽你最喜歡的音樂，或者和親密的朋友待在一起，故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.…,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent”可知，花很多時間思考未來使得我們無法享受當下，D表述錯誤，故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.”“Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive”及“Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.”可知，一共提到了三點建議，故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.”可知，本文主要介紹了讓我們自己變得更幸福的方法，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和單詞可知，此處可以表達為“生日蛋糕嘗起來很好吃”，時態是一般現在時。birthdaycake“生日蛋糕”，作主語；taste“嘗起來”，系動詞。good“好的”，作表語。主語是第三人稱單數，動詞用三單形式。故填Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.18、Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?【解析】【詳解】根據題干，為何不做某事：Whydon’tyoudosth；向某人求助：asksbforhelp；你的父母：yourparents。故填Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?19、①.felt②.awful##ill【解析】【詳解】根據語境可知，時態為一般過去時，動詞用過去式，feelawful=feelill表示“感到不舒服”，felt為連系動詞feel“感覺到”的過去式。故填felt；awful/ill。20、eighth【解析】【詳解】句意：小滿是一年中的第八個節氣，意味著種子正在變得飽滿。eight八，基數詞。這里修飾單數名詞solarterm“節氣”，定冠詞the后用序數詞eighth“第八”。故填eighth。21、Howtimeflies【解析】【詳解】根據提示可知，此處要感嘆時光飛逝，可以用Howtimeflies!“時光飛逝”。故填Howtimeflies。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D