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2025屆江蘇省蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)七校聯(lián)考七下英語期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—I’msohappyforyou,Martin.—Infact,Iwasnervousbeforethematch.ButIwassoonnotworriedandwonitfinally.A.atlast B.atfirst C.ontime2、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.boring B.difficult C.interesting3、—Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?—________,andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!A.StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreakB.NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuaryC.MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschoolD.Theyliketodomanythings4、—Canyouanswerthephone,Tom?—Sorry,butI________abath.A.have B.had C.amhaving D.willhave5、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing6、—Peopleinourtownplanted________treesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundreds D.hundredsof7、Shebecamesonervousthatsheshookviolently.A.angry B.sad C.tense8、OurEnglishteacherisverystrict________us________ourhomework.A.in,with B.with,in C.in,about D.with,about9、It________meanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays10、Marydoesn’tlikecats.Lucydoesn’tlikethem________.A.too B.either C.aswell D.aswellas二、完形填空(10分)11、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項涂黑。It’sacoldwinter.Aneight-year-oldboy____1____atoyfromhisgrandfather.Itisaverylovelylittleturtle.Theboyissohappytoseethelittleturtle.Hewouldlike____2____withitverymuch.____3____theturtleretracts(縮回)itsheadandfeetintoitsshell(殼).Theboywantstheturtleto____4____itsshell,sohepokes(捅)theturtle____5____astick(棍子).Butitdoesn’t____6____.Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.Theboyisvery____7____.Hisgrandfatherseesthat,andhesaystotheboy,“Don’tdoitinthatway.Ihaveagoodidea.Let____8____helpyou.”Hetakesthelittleturtleintohisroomandputitnearawarmfireplace(壁爐).Afterafewminutesthelittleturtlefeels____9____anditshowsitsheadandfeet.“Sometimes,wearelikethelittle____10____.”Grandfathersaid.Sodon’tberude.Bekindandfriendlytoit.1.A.buys B.gets C.loses D.finds2.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.plays3.A.And B.Because C.So D.But4.A.comeoutof B.gointo C.gobackto D.lookoutof5.A.with B.for C.by D.in6.A.use B.live C.work D.stop7.A.angry B.glad C.happy D.excited8.A.I B.myself C.my D.me9.A.wet B.cool C.cold D.warm10.A.turtle B.plant C.thing D.baby三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Heisnot________(patiently)butheisjusttootired.13、She________(騎)abiketoschooleveryday.14、這個漂亮的衣柜是用木頭做的。Thisbeautifulwardrobe________________________wood.15、對你來說,住這里很方便。________________foryou________________here.16、Kate________(通常)getsupathalfpastfive.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北極)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰凍的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“l(fā)eads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.abookreview B.asciencebook C.aschoolreport D.acomputermagazine2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.氣候惡劣的 B.充滿危險的 C.困難重重的 D.無人居住的4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice18、ThePalaceMuseumisawonderfulplacetovisit.Therearelotsoffunandinterestingthingstosee.CometovisitthePalaceMuseum.TimePlaceThingstoseeTicketsOpeningTime10:00a.m.TaihePalaceThegoldenthroneGrown-ups:(成人)¥60.00Children:Over12:¥20.00Under12:FreeDiscount(折扣):20%onSaturday9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoFriday10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.onweekendsNotopenonMonday10:30a.m.ZhonghePalaceworksofart11:00a.m.BaghePalaceworksofart1:00p.m.JingrenPalaceBronzes(青銅)1:40p.m.YonghePalacePottery(陶器)2:30p.m.HuangjiPalaceChinesepaintings4:00p.m.FengxianPalaceclocksandlampsNotices:Keepquiet.Keepthemuseumclean.Buysomesouvenirs(紀念品)foryourfriendsandfamily.Donottouchanything.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。1.MrWuwantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithhistwostudentsthisTuesday.Thetwostudentsareboth14yearsold.Howmucharetheticketstogether?A.¥100.00. B.¥80.00. C.¥120.00.2.Whichofthefollowingcanyoudointhemuseum?A.Totalktoeachotherloudly.B.ToenjoytheworksofartonMonday.C.Tobuysomesouvenirs.3.WhichPalacecantheyenjoyChinesepainting?A.ZhonghePalace. B.HuangjiPalace. C.YonghePala4.WhenisthePalaceMuseumatnotopen?A.Monday. B.Friday. C.Thursday.5.Youcanfindthispassageina(n).A.storybook B.tourist(旅游)magazine C.everydaynewspaper19、Wheneverthesunroseandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversations(對話)andIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoals(目標)likeclimbingthemountain.”Webothenjoyedthemountain-climbing,withoutit,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.ButlaterinmylifeIgotnewhopeandconfidence(信心).Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas________forboththefatherandtheson.A.hard B.enjoyable C.sad D.comfortable2.Theunderlinedword“quit”inthepassagemeans________.A.carryon B.putoff C.giveup D.pickup3.Fromthefather’swordsinParagraph2,whatdidthefatherwanttoteachtheson?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain. B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings. D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Whydidthefatherencouragethesontogotothetopofthemountain?A.Becausehewantedhissontoenjoythesuccessafterinsistingon(堅持)doingsomethinghard.B.BecausehewantedtostandatthetopoftheMountain.C.BecausehewantedtohaveaconversationwithhissonatthetopoftheMountain.D.BecausehewantedtoteachhissonhowtogettothetopoftheMountain.20、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarelessobvious(明顯的)—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingtrees.Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Forestproducts”inparagraph3mean?A.森林面積 B.樹木種植 C.林業(yè)產(chǎn)品 D.森林環(huán)境3.Whatdoestheword“them”referto?A.Theseas. B.Theforestproducts. C.Thedailylives. D.Theforests.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theforestinourdailylives B.HowtoprotecttheforestsC.Theimportanceoftheforests D.Theproblemoftheforests五、補全對話(10分)21、
請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?六、閱讀表達(10分)22、
請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下面問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確、語義完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(無論何處)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(罵人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
學(xué)校是我們學(xué)習(xí)的天地,是我們成長的樂園。我們每天在校園學(xué)習(xí)、生活,我們已經(jīng)對校園環(huán)境很熟悉了。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖,以MySchool為題用英語介紹自己的學(xué)校。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項:1.必須包含所有提示信息,可適當發(fā)揮;2.意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。MySchool____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我為你感到高興,馬丁。——事實上,賽前我很緊張。但我很快就不擔心了,最終贏得了比賽。考查介詞短語。atlast最終;atfirst開始;ontime按時。句中finally意為“最終,最后”,與“atlast”同義,故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這部電影很有趣。我想再看一遍。考查形容詞辨析。boring無聊的;difficult困難的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwanttoseeitagain.”可知,電影很有趣。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——學(xué)生們在春假期間做什么?——他們喜歡做很多事情,他們不需要考慮學(xué)習(xí)!考查情景交際。StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreak美國的學(xué)生沒有春假;NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuary美國學(xué)校的新學(xué)期早在一月份就開始了;MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschool大多數(shù)美國學(xué)校給學(xué)生兩周的假期;Theyliketodomanythings他們喜歡做很多事情。根據(jù)“Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?”和“andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!”可知,空處應(yīng)是介紹春假里做什么事情,D項符合語境,故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你能接電話嗎?——對不起,我正在洗澡。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Canyouanswerthephone,Tom?”及“Sorry”可知,此時不能接電話,是因為正在洗澡,所以用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語為I,be動詞用am,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你很了解詹姆斯嗎?——不是太多。他從不提他的生活。考查代詞辨析。something某些東西;anything某些事情;nothing什么都沒有。根據(jù)“Notmuch.”和“never”可知,不是很了解對方,且否定句中用anything,故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們鎮(zhèn)上的人在植樹節(jié)那天種了數(shù)百棵樹。——干得好!每個人都可以做些事情讓我們的城市變得更綠色。考查hundred用法。空前沒有具體的數(shù)字,是概數(shù)的表達,應(yīng)用hundredsof“數(shù)百”表示,故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她變得如此緊張以至于劇烈地發(fā)抖。考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的;sad悲傷的;tense緊張的。根據(jù)“sheshookviolently”可推測,劇烈發(fā)抖可推測是緊張的行為特征,畫線詞nervous=tense“緊張的”。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的英語老師對我們的家庭作業(yè)要求很嚴格。考查固定搭配。bestrictwithsb.insth.“在某方面對某人要求嚴格”,是固定搭配。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我每天做作業(yè)需要一個小時。考查動詞辨析。costs花費;spends花費,度過;takes花費;pays付款。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人花費時間做某事”,符合題意;cost常用于物作主語的情況;spend和pay常用于人做主語的情況。故選C。10、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:Mary不喜歡貓。Lucy也不喜歡它們。考查副詞辨析。too和aswell表示“也”,用于肯定句,置于句末;either表示“也”,用于否定句或者疑問句,置于句末;aswellas表示“也”,置于句中。此空位于句末,且應(yīng)用于否定句。故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A6.C7.A8.D9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,通過小男孩和烏龜?shù)墓适赂嬖V我們不要粗魯,要善良友好。【1題詳解】句意:一個八歲的男孩從他的祖父那里得到一個玩具。buys買;gets得到;loses丟失;finds發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Aneight-year-oldboy...atoyfromhisgrandfather.”可知,男孩從他的祖父那里得到一個玩具,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:他非常喜歡和它玩。play動詞原形;toplay動詞不定式;playing動名詞/動詞現(xiàn)在分詞;plays動詞三單。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:但是烏龜把它的頭和腳縮回殼里。And和;Because因為;So因此;But但是。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用But連接,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:男孩想讓烏龜從殼里出來,所以他用一根棍子戳烏龜。comeoutof從……出來;gointo進入;gobackto回到;lookoutof從……朝外看。根據(jù)“Theboywantstheturtleto...itsshell”可知,想讓烏龜從殼里出來,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:男孩想讓烏龜從殼里出來,所以他用一根棍子戳烏龜。with用;for為了;by通過;in在里面。根據(jù)“sohepokes(捅)theturtle...astick(棍子)”可知,用一根棍子戳烏龜。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:但這行不通。use使用;live居住;work奏效;stop停止。根據(jù)“Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.”可知,男孩方法行不通,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:這個男孩很生氣。angry生氣的;glad高興的;happy開心的;excited激動的。根據(jù)“Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.”可知,烏龜還是不出來,所以男孩很生氣,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:讓我來幫你。I我;myself我自己;my我的;me我。此處在動詞后作賓語,用賓格,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:幾分鐘后,小烏龜覺得暖和了,就露出了頭和腳。wet濕的;cool涼爽的;cold冷的;warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“Hetakesthelittleturtleintohisroomandputitnearawarmfireplace(壁爐).”可知,把小烏龜放在溫暖的壁爐旁,故選D。【10題詳解】句意:有時候,我們就像那只小烏龜。turtle烏龜;plant植物;thing事情;baby嬰。根據(jù)“Sometimes,wearelikethelittle...”可知,有時候我們就像那只小烏龜。故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、impatient【解析】【詳解】句意:它不是沒耐心而只是累了。isnot后跟形容詞作表語,結(jié)合“not...butheisjusttootired”可知,只是累了,不是沒耐心,用patiently的形容詞的反義詞impatient表示“沒耐心的”,故填impatient。13、rides【解析】【詳解】句意:她每天騎自行車上學(xué)。根據(jù)所給中文提示,可拼寫出單詞ride,動詞,主語為“She”,且根據(jù)句中時間狀語“everyday”提示,動詞ride應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填rides。14、①.is②.made③.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知,此處是考查固定短語bemadeof“由……制成”(看得出原材料)。主語是單數(shù),所以be動詞用is,故填is;made;of。15、①.It’s②.convenient③.to④.live【解析】【詳解】固定句式:It’s+形容詞+forsbtodosth“對于某人來說,做某事是……的”,動詞不定式作主語;convenient“方便的”,形容詞作表語;live“居住”,故填I(lǐng)t’s;convenient;to;live。16、usually【解析】【詳解】句意:凱特通常五點半起床。“通常”為usually,是頻度副詞,故填usually。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要給我們介紹了北極的相關(guān)知識。北極和南極都是非常寒冷的地方,但北極和南極是很不一樣的。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.”和文意可知,這篇短文主要介紹了有關(guān)北極的一些情況,屬于科普類的文章,故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.”可知,大約100年前,有兩個人成功地到達了北極。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”可知,幾乎沒有人能在這個地方生存下來,說明大部分地區(qū)無人居住,uninhabited意為“無人居住的”。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.”可知,冰下面海水的運動可能會導(dǎo)致海面的很多變化,有時候冰會破裂形成開放的水道。故選C。請仔細閱讀文章,從A到E的五個句子選項中,選出填入空格處的最佳句子,并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置填涂正確選項。18、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了參觀故宮博物院各個地方的時間,票價和注意點。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tickets中“Grown-ups:(成人)¥60.00,Children:Over12:¥20.00,Under12:Free”可知,成人票價是60元,12周歲以上的孩子是20元,所以他們?nèi)艘还残柚Ц?00元,故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buysomesouvenirs(紀念品)foryourfriendsandfamily.”可知,在故宮博物院可以買些紀念品,故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HuangjiPalace中“Chinesepaintings”可知,在HuangjiPalace可以看到中國畫,故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NotopenonMonday”可知,周一故宮博物館不開放,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了參觀故宮博物院各個地方的時間,票價和注意點,所以應(yīng)該出自旅游雜志,故選B。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者回憶了和父親爬山的經(jīng)歷,通過爬山讓作者明白在生活中不能輕易放棄,要心懷希望的人生道理。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Webothenjoyedthemountain-climbing,withoutit,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy”可推斷作者和父親都喜歡爬山,從而推斷爬山對作者和父親來說是一種享受,符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義推測題。根據(jù)“Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing”可知,作者的雙腿開始疼痛,所以是想放棄爬山。quit與giveup詞義相同。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,‘Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop…’”可知,父親是想要告訴作者不要半途而廢。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife”及“Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal”可知,爸爸不想讓作者半途而廢,想讓兒子在堅持做一件艱苦的事情后享受成功。故選A。20、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了森林的重要性。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Itisnot……insomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.”可知,作者在第一段想告訴我們森林對我們的日常生活的影響很大,故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives(……被用于我們的日常生活中)”和下文舉例的水果、紙張等跟森林有關(guān)的產(chǎn)品,可推測“Forestproducts”是“林業(yè)產(chǎn)品”的意思,故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.(森林有助于保護海洋,地球也因此而健康)”可推知,“them”指代的是“森林”,故選D。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了森林的重要性,故選C。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇關(guān)于兩個朋友討論各自喜歡的動物并商量第二天一起去動物園參觀的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’sfromChina.”對熊貓出處的回答可知,上文空格處是在詢問熊貓來自哪里。選項B“它來自哪里?”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”詢問喜歡熊貓的原因可知,上文空格處是在表達對熊貓的喜愛之情。選項C“我最
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