2025屆吉林省長春七十二中學(xué)英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution2、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That’snotsurprising.Computergames_____toomuchofhistime.A.takein B.takeon C.takeoff D.takeup3、Whatagooddayitis!Thesunlightisgoing________thewindowintoourclassroom.A.past B.through C.on4、—Don’tstandtheChristmastreeup__________thewall,Tom.—OK,Dad.Iwon’tdothat.A.over B.across C.against D.on5、—Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?—I_________anewspaper.A.amreading B.wasreading C.read D.willread6、—Iamtoonervoustogiveaspeechinfrontofmyclass.—________.Beconfidentaboutyourself.A.Thankgoodness B.Takeiteasy C.It’sapleasure7、―Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?―Thanks.I’dlike________.Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.A.either B.neither C.both8、Manystudentsfound_________easy_________Englishwell.A.it;studying B.it;tostudyC.that;studying D.that;tostudy9、Idon’thave_______markers.Youcanaskothersforhelp.A.every B.no C.some D.any10、WhenJaneheardthebadnews,shecouldn’thelp________.A.tocry B.cry C.crying二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thebeautyofnaturecan’tbed________bywords.12、Nick決定為了籃球隊參加選拔。Nick________________________________forthebasketballteam.13、4:00p.m.,yesterday_________________________________________________________14、A(n)________meansacreatureorlivingthingfromoutsideEarth.A.dragon B.alien C.unicorn D.giant15、Tomhaslotsof________(郵票)fromdifferentcountries.三、補全對話（10分）16、A:Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.____1____.Howistheconditionoftherooms?A:Wehaveroomswithabathroom,TV,airconditionerandfridge.Thebedsareverycomfortable.Thereisabeautifulparknearourhotel.B:____2____?A:Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.B:OK.Iwanttobooktwostandardrooms.A:Twostandardrooms.OK.Whendoyouwantthem?B:June24th.A:____3____?B:Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.A:____4____?B:Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.A:Right.Thankyou.B:____5____.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TimetodanceAreyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic?It’sanaturalthingtodo.Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too.___1___.The“dances”ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.___2___.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast.___3___.Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeepphysicalfit.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyou’llprobablyalsofeelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.___4___,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.___5___.Somedancesareforcouplesandsomeareforgroups.Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleordosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.A.ButtheirdancingisdifferentB.Andfinally,it’sasocialactivityC.IfyouareangryorupsetaboutsomethingD.ItalsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegsE.Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways18、Let’sExplore(探究)TheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?HerecomesyourCHANCE!YouthExplorehaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsonon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8~16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:14~16July,2014Days:MondaytoWednesdayTime:10:00a.m.~4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:5~7August,2014Days:TuesdaytoThursdayTime:10:00a.m.~4:00p.m.Programcost:$30formembers;$50fornon-membersHowtodo:Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform(申請表).Sendyourcompletedformonorbefore11thJuly,2014(Friday).Notes:1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.2.Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!!1.______canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.A.Akidof7 B.Aboyof14C.Agirlof17 D.Amanof262.Ifthereisarainstormon14thJuly,programAwillstarton______.A.Sunday B.MondayC.Tuesday D.Wednesday3.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay______fortheprogram.A.$690 B.$710 C.$730 D.$7504.Freelunchesaren’tprovidedbecause______.A.thelunchescosttoomuch B.peoplehavedifferenttastesC.therearemanyrestaurants D.theymaybringlunch-boxes5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram.B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.19、May15th,SundayIt’sMother’sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn’thappenoften.Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemealready!Theteawastoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned.Themealwasn’tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mumreaditandsaid,“It’sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!”“Iloveyou,mum,”wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。1.MybrotherandIcookedbreakfastformumeveryday.2.Themealincludedeggs,bread,bananas,applesandtea.3.Althoughthemealwasn’tperfect,mumstillenjoyedit.4.Imadeacardformumaloneandsheloveditverymuch.5.Itwasadayfullofloveformymother,brotherandme.20、horsefairisaninterestingplace.Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,tiredoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.Atthehorsefair,therewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heofferedtwenty-threepoundstome,buttheydidn’tacceptandhewalkedaway.Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainandsaid:“Iwillgivetwenty-fourtohim.”“Done,”saidthesalesman.“He’saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcabwork,he’sabargain.”HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmallstreets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhousesononeside,andstablesontheother.Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled.Thedooropened,andayoungwoman,alittlegirlandboy,cameout.Theyalllookedatme.“Ishegentle,father?”“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten:youcanpathim.”Dolly,thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltgood!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,withlotsofdrystraw,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep.—TakenfromBlackBeauty1.Ahorsefairisaplacefor_______.A.horsestolearnlivingskillsB.peopletosellandbuyhorsesC.horsestohavearestafterhardworkD.peopletolearnhowtoridehorses2.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatBlackBeauty_______.A.wasnotaqualityhorseB.wasangrywiththegirl’spatC.wassoldattwenty-threepoundsD.wasworriedaboutwhetherthemanwithaveryloudvoicewouldbuyhim3.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?①Mynewownerstoppedathishouseandwhistled.②Isawmanydifferentkindsofhorsesatthehorsefair.③WesetoffforLondonalongcountryroads.④Themanwithaveryloudvoicecameandthenwalkedoff.⑤Themanwithagentlevoiceboughtme.A.②④⑤③① B.②⑤④③①C.④⑤②③① D.④②⑤③①4.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.TwomenwantedtobuyBlackBeauty.B.BlackBeautywasn’tveryhappyathisnewhome.C.BlackBeautywassoldandarrivedathisnewhome.D.BlackBeautysawmanyhorsesatthehorsefair.五、完形填空（10分）21、Doyouansweryourteachers’questionsactivelyinclass?Whyorwhynot?Oncedayinclass,theteacherheldupanapple,stoodatthefrontoftheclassandsaid,“Please____1____thesmellintheair!”O(jiān)nestudent____2____handandsaid,“Icansmellit.Itisthesmellofanapple.”Theteacherpassedbyeachofthe____3____andsaid,“Smellagaintoseeifthesmelloftheappleisstillintheair.”Halfofthestudentsraisedtheirhandsto____4____thattheycouldsmellit.Theteacher____5____tothefrontoftheclassroomandaskedagainifthestudentscouldsmelltheapple.Everyoneraisedtheirhand,____6____therewasonelittlegirlwhodidn’traiseherhands.Theteachercametothegirlandasked,“Youcan’t____7____smelltheapple?”Thegirlansweredconfidently,“No,Ican’tsmellit.Idon’tthinkit’sarealapple.”Theteachersmiledatthegirlandsaidtotheclass,“Sheis____8____!Thisisnotarealapple.”Alloftheotherstudents’____9____werewideopen.Theyalsomighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal,buttheydidn’thavetheself-confidence(自信)tospeakup.Theyjust____10____thefirststudent.Whatabravelittlegirl!Weshouldlearnfromhertoshareyourideasbravely.1.A.smell B.taste C.look D.sound2.A.setup B.putup C.cleanup D.fixup3.A.parents B.teachers C.students D.friends4.A.show B.speak C.understand D.offer5.A.wentthrough B.wentto C.wentoff D.wentback6.A.so B.and C.although D.but7.A.seriously B.probably C.really D.suddenly8.A.wrong B.right C.safe D.nervous9.A.mouths B.eyes C.ears D.throats10.A.developed B.explained C.listened D.followed六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，回答以下五個問題，并將答案寫在橫線上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，你遠在英國的筆友Jack給你寫了封郵件，告訴你關(guān)于他們讀書周的情況，并就此了解你的情況和看法。請閱讀他的電子郵件后寫一封回信。From:jack@.ukTo:lihua@WewillhaveaReadingWeeknextmonth.Everystudentshouldreadabookandshareitwithothers.I’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.Iknowyoulikereadingverymuch.Canyougivemesomeadviceonthefollowingquestions?Canyousharetworeasonswhyreadingissoimportanttoteenagers?Whichkindofbooksdoyouthinkisthemostsuitableforteenagers?Howmuchtimedoyouspendreadingthem?AmongtheFourGreatClassicalChineseNovels,whichonehaveyoureadbeforeandwhathaveyoulearntfromthatbook?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,JackMini-dictionary:《紅樓夢》ADreamofRedMansions《三國演義》TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms《水滸傳》WaterMargins《西游記》JourneytotheWest注意：詞數(shù)不少于80，文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,I’mgladtohearfromyouandIgettoknowthatyouwillhaveaReadingWeek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writetomeanytimeifyouhaveotherquestions.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：正如我們所知，微信已經(jīng)成為最方便的通訊方式之一。考查名詞。instruction命令；competition競爭；communication交流，通訊；pollution污染。根據(jù)主語“WeChat”可知，此處表示微信是一種通訊方式，故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：-西蒙又一次考試不及格。-這并不奇怪。電腦游戲占用了他太多的時間。A.takein吸收、領(lǐng)會；B.takeon承擔(dān)、錄用；C.takeoff起飛、脫下；D.takeup占用。根據(jù)句意可知，本題表示“占用時間”之意。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：多好的天氣啊！陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室。考查介詞辨析。past經(jīng)過；through通過；on在上面。根據(jù)“Thesunlightisgoing...thewindowintoourclassroom.”可知，陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室，強調(diào)內(nèi)部通過用through。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom，不要把圣誕樹立著靠在墻上。——好的，爸爸。我不會那樣做。考查介詞辨析。over在……的上方；across穿過，橫跨；against靠著；on在……上面。根據(jù)“Don’tstandtheChristmastreeup”可知此處是爸爸讓Tom不要把圣誕樹立著靠在墻邊，因此是“靠著”墻，應(yīng)用介詞against。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天晚上暴風(fēng)雨到來的時候，你在干什么？——我在看報紙。考查動詞時態(tài)。amreading現(xiàn)在進行時，正在閱讀；wasreading過去進行時，正在讀；read一般現(xiàn)在時，讀；willread一般將來時，將讀。根據(jù)上文問句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?”可知描述過去某個時間正在進行的動作或發(fā)生的事情，因此用過去進行時，主語是I，be動詞用was。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我太緊張了，不敢在全班同學(xué)面前演講。——別緊張。對自己有信心。考查情景交際。Thankgoodness謝天謝地；Takeiteasy放輕松；It’sapleasure不用謝。根據(jù)“Iamtoonervoustogiveaspeechinfrontofmyclass.”可知，安慰對方不要緊張，要放輕松，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想喝點什么，茶還是咖啡？——謝謝。我都不喜歡。請給我一杯牛奶。考查代詞辨析。either（兩者之中）任意一個；neither兩者都不；both兩者都。根據(jù)“Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.”可知，茶和咖啡都不喜歡。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語是容易的。考查固定搭配。finditadj.todosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”，用it作形式賓語，動詞不定式作句子真正的賓語。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有記號筆，你可以向別人求助。考查不定代詞。every每個，后接名詞單數(shù)；no沒有；some一些，一般用于肯定句；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑問句。根據(jù)“Youcanaskothersforhelp.”可知，建議向別人求助，說明此處指“我沒有記號筆”，且本句是否定句，所以用any。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)簡聽到這個壞消息時，她忍不住哭了。考查非謂語動詞。couldn’thelpdoingsth.“忍不住做某事”。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(d)escribed【解析】【詳解】句意：大自然的美無法用言語描述。根據(jù)“bywords”可知是無法用言語來描述，describe“描述”，“canbedone”構(gòu)成含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。故填(d)escribed。12、①.decided②.to③.try④.out【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，空格處為“決定參加選拔”，根據(jù)語境可知，“決定”是發(fā)生了的事，故應(yīng)用一般過去時，“決定做某事”decidetodosth.，“參加選拔”tryout。故填decided；to；try；out。13、Kangkangwasflyingakiteat4:00p.m.yesterday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知，此處可表達為“康康昨天下午4點在放風(fēng)箏”。昨天下午四點：at4:00p.m.yesterday，句子用過去進行時，主語是Kangkang，be動詞用was；放風(fēng)箏：flyakite。故填Kangkangwasflyingakiteat4:00p.m.yesterday.14、B【解析】【詳解】句意：一個外星人意思是一個來自地球以外的生物。考查名詞辨析。dragon龍；alien外星人；unicorn獨角獸；giant巨人。acreatureorlivingthingfromoutsideEarth意為“一個來自地球以外的生物”，此處指外星人。故選B。15、stamps【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆有很多來自不同國家的郵票。stamp“郵票”，可數(shù)名詞，lotsof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填stamps。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Iwanttobooksomerooms2.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost3.Howlongwillyoustay4.Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber5.You’rewelcome【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是顧客打電話到瑞達賓館訂房間和服務(wù)員之間的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)前面一句“Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?”以及B詢問“Howistheconditionoftherooms?”可知B是想要在旅館訂房間。故填I(lǐng)wanttobooksomerooms。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下句“Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.”可知上句應(yīng)該是詢問標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間的價格。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下句答語“Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.”可知，詢問要住多久，表示時間段，使用howlong詢問”多長時間”；詢問將來事情，使用一般將來時。故填Howlongwillyoustay。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.”可知上句是表示詢問對方信息的一般疑問句，表示請求語氣，可以使用Canyou+動詞原形提問，且是詢問顧客能否告訴姓名和電話信息。故填Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Thankyou.”可知，本句是回答致謝用語的話，表示”不用謝”。故填You’rewelcome。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.E3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了跳舞的好處。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“The‘dances’ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.”可知，動物的“舞蹈”向其他動物傳遞信息；但當(dāng)人們跳舞時，他們表達了對生活和愛情的感受，或者對這些非常人性化的經(jīng)歷的感受。由此可知此空應(yīng)是提出動物跳舞目的與人類不同，A選項“但他們的舞蹈不同”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically...Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing...dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway”可知，此空后的內(nèi)容在闡述舞蹈對人的好處。由此可知此空應(yīng)是提出舞蹈的好處，E選項“舞蹈在很多方面對你都有好處”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)空格前“Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast.”可知，首先，跳舞對你的身體有好處，它讓你的心臟工作，讓你呼吸急促。由此可知此空與跳舞對身體的好處有關(guān)，D選項“它還可以讓你使用你的胳膊和腿”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.”可知，跳舞有助于消除這種感覺。由此可知此空是介紹某種不好的感覺，C選項“如果你對某事感到憤怒或不安”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)空格后“Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleordosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.”可知，各種各樣的舞蹈都讓你有機會結(jié)識新朋友或與朋友一起做一些有趣的事情。由此可知此空表達的是舞蹈是一種社交活動，B選項“最后，這是一種社交活動”符合語境。故選B。18、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了探索大自然的項目。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8~16”可知，8至16歲的學(xué)生可以參加。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ProgramADates:14~16July,2014Days:MondaytoWednesday”以及“Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.”可知，項目A原本的開始時間是七月十四號星期一，如果下雨就推遲一天，即七月十五號星期二開始。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$30formembers;$50fornon-members”可知，一個會員要花$30，非會員要花$50，所以共需：$30×2+$50=$710。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.”可知，因為每個人的口味不同所以不提供免費午餐。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform”可知，要提交申請表。故選D。19、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者以日記的形式講述了自己和哥哥在母親節(jié)這天為媽媽做了早餐和卡片來表達對媽媽的愛。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn’thappenoften”可知，作者和哥哥為媽媽做早餐這件事并不是經(jīng)常發(fā)生，此句表述錯誤，故填F。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.…Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea”可知，早餐都包括了雞蛋，面包，香蕉，蘋果和茶，此句表述正確，故填T。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themealwasn’tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile”可知，盡管早餐并不完美，但媽媽仍然很喜歡，此句表述正確，故填T。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.”可知，我和哥哥一起為媽媽做了一張卡片，此句表述錯誤，故填F。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mumreaditandsaid,“It’sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!”“Iloveyou,mum,”wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy”可知，這是充滿愛的一天，此句表述正確，故填T。20、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了馬市上有各種不同的馬匹，其中有一些非常瘦弱、勞累。一位善良的男人買下了主角黑駿馬，并帶它去倫敦，在一個小巷子里的舒適穩(wěn)定中得到安頓。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace.”及“Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知，馬市一個買賣馬匹的地方。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme”可知，黑駿馬害怕這個說話聲音很大的男人，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,wornoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.”可知，②黑駿馬在馬市上看到了許多不同種類的馬；根據(jù)“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知，④那個聲音很大的男人來了，然后走開了；根據(jù)“Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagain”可知，⑤灰眼睛、聲音溫柔的男人買了這匹馬；根據(jù)“HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity”可知，他們沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路出發(fā)前往倫敦；根據(jù)“Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled”可知，①我的新主人在他家停下來吹口哨。順序是②④⑤③①，故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通過讀全文可知，文章講述了黑駿馬被人買走，來到了新家的故事。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.D7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述一名老師在課堂上提問，所有學(xué)生都跟著第一個回答的學(xué)生人云亦云，只有一個小女孩敢于質(zhì)疑并相信自己的判斷。【1題詳解】句意：請聞一下空氣中的味道。smell聞；taste嘗；look看；sound聽。根據(jù)“thesmellintheair”可知老師要求聞空氣中的味道，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：一個學(xué)生舉手說我能聞到它。它是蘋果的味道。setup建立起；putup舉起；cleanup打掃；fixup修理。putuphand“舉手”，課堂上發(fā)言需要舉手回答，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：老師經(jīng)過每一位學(xué)生然后說：“再聞一下來看看是否蘋果的味道仍然在空氣中。”parents父母；teachers老師；students學(xué)生；friends朋友。此處是在課堂上提問學(xué)生，所以應(yīng)該是走過每一個學(xué)生來讓他們再聞一下，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：一半的學(xué)生舉起他們的手表示他們能夠聞到它。show表明；speak講話；understand理解；offer提供。根據(jù)“raisedtheirhands”可知是在舉手示意。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：老師回到教室前面，然后又問學(xué)生們是否能聞到蘋果的味道。wentthrough穿過；wentto走到；wentoff發(fā)出響聲；wentback走回。根據(jù)“...theteacherheldupanapple,stoodatthefrontoftheclassand...”可知，老師一開始是站在教室前面的，后來走到學(xué)生中間去讓他們聞蘋果的味道，所以此處是又走回了教室前方，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：每個人都舉起了他們的手，但有一個小女孩兒沒有舉手。so所以；and并且；although盡管；but但是。前半句每一個人都舉手了，后半句這個小女孩兒沒有舉手，形成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：老師走到這個女孩兒身邊問：“你真的聞不到蘋果的味道嗎？”seriously嚴(yán)肅地；probably可能地；really真地；suddenly突然地。老師特意走到女孩身邊來，讓她近距離聞味道，是想看看她是否真的對自己的答案肯定，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：老師朝著小女孩微笑并且對全班學(xué)生說：“她是正確！這不是一個真正的蘋果。”wrong錯誤的；right正確的；safe安全的；nervous不安的。根據(jù)“Thisisnotarealapple.”可知，空氣中根本沒有蘋果的味道，小女孩兒的答案是正確的，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：其他所有學(xué)生的眼睛都瞪大了。mouths嘴巴；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；throats喉嚨。根據(jù)“The