江西師范大附屬中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期末達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、LittleMary’sgrandparentshaveafarm.Onthefarmtherearemanykindsof____1____,likedogsandcats.Shelikestoplaywiththembecausetheycanmakeher____2____.Onthefarmthereisalsoalittleelephant.Ithasnomother.Anditneverplayswith____3____animals.Italwayswalksaroundbyitself.Marythinksthisiswhyshelikesitsomuch.Manytimes,Mary____4____theelephanthowsorrysheisforthedeathofitsmother.Shelovestalkingwithitandtheelephantbecomes____5____toMary.WhenitseesMaryonthefarm,itrunsuptoher____6____alittledog.Maryalwaysgivessome____7____toit.Bananasareitsfavorites.Sometimesit____8____herintoawood.ThereMarysitsonthegroundand____9____abook,thelittleelephantstandsbyMary.Hergrandfatheralwaysasksher,“Whydoestheelephantlikeyousomuch?”“Oh,becauseIloveit,Grandpa.”Maryanswers.GrandpathinksMaryis_____10_____.Animalsareourfriends.Weshouldlovethem.1.A.fruits B.trees C.animals D.vegetables2.A.sad B.happy C.sorry D.bored3.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers4.A.speaks B.tells C.says D.talks5.A.afraid B.interesting C.smart D.friendly6.A.like B.on C.for D.from7.A.time B.money C.food D.luck8.A.helps B.wants C.wishes D.follows9.A.reads B.buys C.sees D.draws10.A.funny B.right C.cute D.young二、短文填空（10分）2、選擇適當的詞語，并用其正確形式填空。makeadecisionbeusedtousedtodependongetonwithmakeadifferencetocomeupwith1.Thekid_________________listeningtoastorybeforebed.2.Atlast,he______________________agoodplantosavehissisteroutoftheforest.3.Ifyouarekindtoothers,youaresureto____________________yourfriends.4._____________________yourparentstoomuchisn’tgoodforyourdevelopment.5.AItechnology(科技)hasalready_________________________ourlife.3、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。afraid,work,member,because,still,it,China,understand,travel,interestAgrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearewearingtraditionalhanfu,orHanChineseclothing.Youmayseethemeating,shopping,___1___orevenworkinginhanfu.Hanfubecomespopularinpart___2___thegovernmentisdevelopingtraditionalculture.Perioddramasalsohelpdevelopthepublic’sinterestintraditional___3___clothes.WhathanfuislikeisdifferentsinceeachHan-controlleddynastyhad___4___ownstyle,buttheclothesareusuallyloose,withsleeves（袖子）thathangdowntothekneesandflowingrobes（長袍）aroundthebody.InmodernChina,peopleindifferentfieldsare___5___inwearinghanfu:fromhistoryloverstostudentsandevenyoung___6___.“Clothesarethefoundation（基礎）ofculture,”saidJiangXue,a___7___ofahanfuclubinBeijing.“Ifweasapeopleandasacountrydonoteven___8___ourtraditionalclothingordon’twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”However,thereis___9___alongwayforthestyletogointopeople’sdailylife.Somesaytheyare___10___ofbeingwatched（被圍觀）byotherswhenwearinghanfuinpublic.4、根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeardandwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsonaboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouriststookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.HebecameveryfamousontheInternet.____1____Sadly,Huangpassedawayattheageof94onFeb18.AccordingtoJimuNews,HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositive(積極的)andkindman.____2____Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風景)whatitis,commentedGuangmingDaily.Infact,thedifferentbacksidesofthefifthseriesofrenminbibanknotesshowthemosticonic(標志性的)landscapesinthecountry.____3____Forexample,onthebackofthe5-yuanbanknoteisTaishanMountaininShandong.____4____Onthebackofthe1-yuanbanknotearetheThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon(三潭映月)inWestLake,Zhejiang.Sinceancienttimes,thelocationhasbeenagreatplaceformoonwatchersduringMid-AutumnFestival.Thecandlelights(燭光)fromthethreepagodas(塔)arereflectedonthewaterandlooklikelittlemoons.____5____Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghada“banknotetour”whenhewas21.“Iwanttofinishaceremonial(有儀式感的)journeyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry,”PantoldChongqingEconomicTimes.A.Eachofthemcarriesitsownculturalvalue.B.Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.C.Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.D.Forthousandsofyears,manyemperorswouldgothereandpray(祈禱)forthecountry’sprosperity(繁榮).E.Let’sgoonajourneytofindoutwheretheimagesonrenminbicomefrom.F.Manybelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanrenminbibanknote(紙幣)wasbasedon(基于)hisimage(形象).G.Weshouldsavethemoney.5、Alocal_______(向導)willshowusaroundtheancientcitythisafternoon.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Hereisthestoryofadropinthebucket(九牛一毛).DuringtheHanDynasty,therewasahistorian(史官)namedSimaQian.Oneday,theemperor(皇帝)receivedamessagefromnorthernChina.Itsaidthatthegeneral(將軍)LiLinghadgivenin(投降)totheenemy.TheemperorwasveryangrywithLiLing.ButSimaQiandidn’tsayaword.TheemperoraskedSimaQianwhathethoughtaboutthematter.Heanswered,“Theenemyhas30,000soldiers,butLihasonly5,000men.Hehasbeenfightinghardformorethantendays.Lionlygaveinbecausetheyhadrunoutoffood.Ibelieveheiswaitingforanotherchancetoattack.”Whentheemperorheardhiswords,hegotevenangrier.HesentencedSimaQiantocastration(宮刑).SimaQianfeltsohumiliated(受辱的)thatheoncewantedtokillhimself.Butinalettertohisfriend,hewrote,"IfIweretodienow,itwouldbelikeoneofninecowslosingonehair.Idon’twanttodielikeanobody.IwillfirstfinishthehistorybookthatIamwriting."Later,SimaQiandidfinishthebook,RecordsoftheGrandHistorian(《史記》).ItbecameoneofthemostfamousbookseverwritteninChina.1.WhoisSimaQianinthispassage?A.Anemperor. B.Ageneral. C.Ahistorian. D.Asoldier.2.WhywastheemperorangrywithLiLing?A.BecauseLikilledSimaQian.B.BecauseLididn’tsayaword.C.BecauseLireceivedamessagefromnorthernChina.D.BecauseLigaveintotheenemy.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Lihadmoresoldiersthantheenemy.B.Lihasbeenfightinghardformorethantenweeks.C.Liwasperhapswaitingforanotherchancetoattack.D.Lionlygaveinbecausetheywereafraidoftheirenemy.4.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.SimaQiankilledhimself. B.SimaQiancontinuedhiswork.C.SimaQian’sfriendfinishedthefamousbooks. D.SimaQian’sfriendstoppedhimfromkillinghimself.5.WhatdoyouthinkofSimaQian?A.Heiskindandhelpful. B.Heispoliteandclever.C.Heishumorousandgenerous. D.Heisstrong-mindedandhard-working.四、補全對話（10分）7、根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整合乎情景（有兩個多余選項）。A:Hi,Kate.Comein,please.B:Thankyou.Wow,youhavesomanyplantsinyourhouse.A:Yes,Ilikethem.B:____1____A:BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful.B:Well,it’snoteasytogrowthem.A:Yes,butinteresting.____2____B:Yes,Ido._____3_____A:Why?B:Becausetheycanplaywithme.A:_____4_____Whatanimalsdoyoukeep?B:Twodogs.A:Dogsarefriendlyanimals._____5_____B:Everymorningandafternoon,Itakethemoutforawalkandplaywiththem.A.Thatmustbeinteresting.B.ButIlikeanimalsbetter.C.Whatfooddoyoufeedthem?D.Whydoyoulikethem?E.Whendoyouplaywiththem?F.Doyoulikeplants?G.Goodidea!五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022isnowseenasoneofthebesteverwithwonderfulperformancesfromArgentina’sLionelMessiandFrance’sKylianMbappé.Itdidnotstartthatway.TheArgentinateamlosttoSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯)initsopeninggamebyascoreof2-1.Itwasoneof___1___(big)surprisesinWorldCuphistory.Argentinacheeredupfromthelosstowinitsnextfivegames.AndMessiwentontoscorefivegoals___2___(reach)thefinal,thechampionshipgame.___3___enoughpointstocontinuetothenextround,FranceusedadifferentlineupagainstTunisia(突尼斯)inthefinalgroupstagegame.TheWorldCupdefendingchampion(衛冕冠軍)lostthegame1-0.France___4___(follow)thelosswiththreestraightwinsoverPoland,EnglandandMorocco(摩洛哥)toreachthefinal.AndMbappéalsotiedMessiwithfivegoalsgoingintothegame.OnSunday,FranceandMbappétookthefieldhoping___5___(become)thefirstteamtowintheWorldCupback-to-backsinceBrazil’steamdiditwithPelein1958and1962.Messi,whohaswoneveryhonor___6___aplayer,waslookingforhis___7___(one)WorldCupchampionship.Duringthewholechampionshipgame,ArgentinaandFranceeachscoredtwogoals.Withthescoretied,thegamewenttoextratime.Messiscoredhissecondgoalinthesecondperiodofextratime,andMbappéscoredhisthirdgoalonapenaltykick(罰點球),GeoffHurstofEnglandistheonlyotherplayerwhoscoredthreegoalsinaFIFAWorldCupfinalin1966.Insoccerandhockey,this___8___(know)asa“hattrick.”Thescoreagaintiedattheend,sowhatiscalleda“shootout”(點球)woulddecidethe___9___(win).Ashootoutiswheneachteamshootsfivepenaltykicks.FinallytheWorldCupwenttoArgentina.AsMessihuggedhis___10___(cry)mothertocelebratethevictory,FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronwentonthefieldtocomfortMbappé.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀下面短文，并根據短文后的要求答題。PeoplebegantocelebrateFriendshipDayin1935whentheUSCongressdecidedtohaveadayinhonourof（紀念）friends.Peopleinthecountrylovedtheidea,especiallyyoungpeople.ThefestivalwasnotjustpopularintheUS.Astimewentby,moreandmorecountriesgotinterestedintheideaofhavingadayinhonouroffriends.Soon,FriendshipDaybecameInternationalFriendshipDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethefestivaleveryyear.Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludemeetingwithfriendsandexchanging（交換）cards,flowersandgifts.Andspecialshowsaregivenbyrockbands（樂隊）inthecountriesliketheUS.Itisinterestingthatpeoplegivethefestivaldifferentnames.What’smore,theycelebrateitondifferentdates.FriendshipDayiscelebratedonthefirstSundayinAugust.Women’sFriendshipDayisonthethirdSundayinAugust.ThethirdweekofMayistheOldFriends,NewFriendsWeek.AndthewholeFebruaryistheInternationalFriendshipMonth.Althoughpeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentwaysandatdifferenttimes,thebasicideaisalwaysthesame.1.HowmanyyearshavepeoplecelebratedFriendshipDay?_______________________________________________________________________2.WhatdopeopledotocelebrateFriendshipDaytraditionally?_______________________________________________________________________3.WhichmonthistheInternationalFriendshipMonth?_______________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（將畫線句子翻譯成漢語）_______________________________________________________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_______________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）時光如白駒過隙，轉眼你就是九年級的學生了。在過去的兩年里你一定經歷了許多印象深刻的事情并有著與眾不同的感受。請根據內容提示完成短文，可適當發揮。要點如下：經歷感受已經讀了大約10部經典作品，周末經常去圖書館讀書。書籍就像寶藏……通過了信息技術考試，成績優異。如果努力的話一切皆有可能……做了志愿者工作……幫助他人能獲得滿足感……參考詞匯：classic經典作品；ITexam信息技術考試；afeelingofsatisfaction滿足感要求：Ihavehadmanyunforgettableexperiencesinthepasttwoyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述瑪麗和一頭失去母親的小象之間的友誼，動物是我們的朋友，我們應該愛它們。【1題詳解】句意：農場里有很多種動物，如狗和貓。fruits水果；trees樹；animals動物；vegetables蔬菜。根據下文“likedogsandcats”如狗和貓，狗和貓都是動物；可知此處指“有很多種動物”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她喜歡和他們一起玩，因為它們能讓她開心。sad難過的；happy高興的；sorry抱歉的；bored無聊的。根據“Shelikestoplaywiththem”她喜歡和它們一起玩；可知此處指“它們能讓她開心”。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：它從不和其它動物玩耍。other別的，形容詞；another另一個，形容詞，修飾單數名詞；others別的（人或物），代詞，泛指；theothers別的（人或物），代詞，表特指；空格在復數名詞animals前，可知用other，作定語。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：很多次，瑪麗告訴小象她為它母親的死感到遺憾。speaks說，后接語言；tells告訴；says說，側重說的內容；talks談論，不及物。根據“howsorrysheisforthedeathofitsmother”可知此處指“瑪麗告訴小象她為它母親的死感到遺憾”；tellsb.sth.“告訴某人某事”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：她喜歡和它說話，大象變得對瑪麗很友好。afraid害怕的；interesting有趣的；smart明智的；friendly友好的。根據“Shelovestalkingwithitandtheelephant”她喜歡和它說話；可知此處指“大象對瑪麗是友好的”。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：當它看到瑪麗在農場時，它像小狗一樣跑向她。like像；on在……上面；for為了；from來自。句子主謂賓成分完整，根據“alittledog”可知此處是“介詞+名詞”結構作狀語，指“像小狗一樣跑向她”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：瑪麗總是給它一些食物。time時間；money錢；food食物；luck幸運。根據“Bananasareitsfavorites”香蕉是它的最愛；可知此處指“給它一些食物”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：有時它會跟著她進入樹林。helps幫助；wants想要；wishes希望；follows跟從。根據“intoawood”可知“跟著她去樹林”。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：瑪麗坐在地上看書，小象站在瑪麗旁邊。reads閱讀；buys買；sees看到；draws畫。根據“abook”可知此處指“看書”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：爺爺認為瑪麗是對的。funny有趣的；right正確的；cute可愛的；young年輕的。根據“Animalsareourfriends.Weshouldlovethem.”動物是我們的朋友，我們應該愛它們；可知此處指“爺爺認為瑪麗的說法是對的”。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.isusedto2.cameupwith3.getonwith4.Dependingon5.madeadifferenceto【解析】【1題詳解】句意：這孩子習慣于睡前聽故事。分析語境及所給詞可知，空處應填“習慣于”，對應“beusedto”；分析句子可知，是陳述一個事實，所以要用一般現在時；又因為主語“Thekid”是第三人稱單數，所以“be”要變為“is”。故填isusedto。【2題詳解】句意：最后，他想出了一個從森林里救他妹妹的好計劃。分析語境及所給詞可知，空處應填“想出”，對應“comeupwith”；分析句子可知，是發生在過去的事，應用一般過去時，所以“come”要變為“came”。故填cameupwith。【3題詳解】句意：如果你對別人友善，你一定會和你的朋友們相處得好。根據“Ifyouarekindtoothers”及所給詞可知，空處應填“與……友好相處”，對應“getonwith”；又因為空前是“aresureto”，所以空處要用動詞原形，構成“besuretodosth.一定要做某事”。故填getonwith。【4題詳解】句意：過分依賴父母對你的發展沒有好處。分析語境及所給詞可知，空處應填“依賴”，對應“dependon”；分析句子結構可知，空處應為句子的主語，“dependon”是動詞短語，所以需要將其變為動名詞，才能作主語，又因為在句首，故填Dependingon。【5題詳解】句意：人工智能技術已經改變了我們的生活。分析語境及所給詞可知，空處應填“改變”，對應“makeadifferenceto”；根據“already”可知，句子時態應為現在完成時，其結構為“主語+have/hasdone(過去分詞)+其他”，空處應為動詞的過去分詞，所以“make”要變為“made”。故填madeadifferenceto。3、1.traveling##travelling2.because3.Chinese4.its5.interested6.workers7.member8.understand9.still10.afraid【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹了漢服的現狀。【1題詳解】句意：你可能會看到他們穿著漢服吃飯、購物、旅游甚至工作。根據“eating,shopping”可知，此處也是動詞現在分詞形式，和吃、購物、工作并列；備選詞travel“旅游”符合語境，此處填現在分詞形式traveling/travelling。故填traveling/travelling。【2題詳解】句意：漢服流行的部分原因是政府正在發展傳統文化。根據“Hanfubecomespopularinpart”及“thegovernmentisdevelopingtraditionalculture”可知，兩句話為因果關系；備選詞because“因為”符合語境。故填because。【3題詳解】句意：古裝劇也有助于培養公眾對中國傳統服飾的興趣。根據“traditionalhanfu,orHanChineseclothing”可知，此處漢服是指中國傳統服飾；China符合語境，此處應用形容詞Chinese作定語修飾名詞。故填Chinese。【4題詳解】句意：漢服的樣子是不同的，因為每個漢人控制的朝代都有自己的風格，但衣服通常是寬松的，袖子垂到膝蓋，飄逸的長袍環繞身體。根據“eachHan-controlleddynasty”可知，每個漢人控制的朝代都有自己的風格，此處指”每個朝代的”，備選詞its“它的”符合語境。故填its。【5題詳解】句意：現代中國，不同領域的人都對漢服感興趣：從歷史愛好者到學生，甚至年輕的工人。根據“are”和“inwearinghanfu”可知，不同領域的人都對漢服感興趣。interest符合語境，此處要用形容詞interested，beinterestedin“對……感興趣”。故填interested。【6題詳解】句意：現代中國，不同領域的人都對漢服感興趣：從歷史愛好者到學生，甚至年輕的工人。根據“students”可知此處指身份，備選詞work的名詞worker“工人”符合語境；此處表示復數含義，故填workers。【7題詳解】句意：“服裝是文化的基礎，”北京一個漢服俱樂部的成員蔣雪說。根據“whoisa...ofahanfuclubinBeijing”及備選詞可知，member符合語境；amemberof“……的一個成員”。故填member。【8題詳解】句意：如果我們作為一個民族、一個國家甚至都不理解或不穿我們的傳統服裝，我們怎么能談論我們文化的其他重要部分呢？根據“Ifweasapeopleandasacountrydonoteven...ourtraditionalclothing”可知，此處需要動詞作謂語；understand“理解”符合語境，用于助動“donot”后，使用動詞原形。故填understand。【9題詳解】句意：然而，這種風格要進入人們的日常生活還有很長的路要走。根據“However,thereis...alongwayforthestyletogointopeople’sdailylife”及備選詞可知，still“仍然"符合語境，在句中作狀語。故填still。【10題詳解】句意：一些人表示，他們害怕在公共場合穿著漢服被別人看。根據“theyare...ofbeingwatched”可知，此處表示被看的感受，結合備選項，afraid“害怕的”符合語境，故填afraid。4、1.F2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了20元人民幣紙幣背面的人物黃全德以及人民幣紙幣背面的不同圖案的文化價值。【1題詳解】根據上文“Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeardandwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsonaboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouriststookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.HebecameveryfamousontheInternet.”和下文“Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.”可知，上文提到一位老漁夫留著長長的白胡子，戴著斗笠，站在船上，在廣西桂林的漓江上，黃全德就是這樣的，他在網上很出名；下文表示這張20元紙幣背面的漁夫形象不僅僅是一個人的形象；可推測此處是黃全德的形象和20元紙幣背面圖案之間的關系的語句，F選項“許多人認為，這張20元人民幣紙幣背面的漁夫是以他的形象為原型的。”符合語境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據上文“Hewasapositiveandkindman.”可知，上文表示他是一個積極樂觀并且善良的人，可推測此處是說明黃全德怎樣積極樂觀的語句，C選項“在90多歲的時候，黃仍然可以快速地移動他的船。”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據上文“Infact,thedifferentbacksidesofthefifthseriesofrenminbibanknotesshowthemosticoniclandscapesinthecountry.”可知，第五系列人民幣紙幣的不同背面展示了中國最具標志性的風景，可推測此處是對紙幣背面不同圖案的作用的描述，A選項“它們每個都有自己的文化價值。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Forexample,onthebackofthe5-yuanbanknoteisTaishanMountaininShandong...Onthebackofthe1-yuanbanknotearetheThreePoolsMirroringtheMooninWestLake,Zhejiang.Sinceancienttimes,thelocationhasbeenagreatplaceformoonwatchersduringMid-AutumnFestival.”可知，上文提到5元紙幣的背面是山東泰山，下文表示這張1元紙幣的背面是浙江西湖的三池映月，自古以來，這里就是中秋節賞月的好地方，可推測此處是對于5元紙幣背面圖案價值的進一步說明，D選項“數千年來，許多皇帝都會去那里為國家的繁榮祈禱。”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghada‘banknotetour’whenhewas21.”可知，跟隨紙幣從1元到100元，來自重慶的潘金玉在21歲時進行了一次“紙幣之旅”，可推測此處是表示人民幣圖案受人們喜歡的語句，B選項“這些人民幣圖片使這些風景在游客中更加受歡迎。”符合語境。故選B。5、guide【解析】【詳解】句意：今天下午一位當地導游將帶我們參觀這座古城。“向導”guide，可數名詞，a后跟單數名詞。故填guide。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了“九牛一毛”的相關故事。司馬遷經歷了宮刑，但他還是堅持不懈，努力工作，最終完成了《史記》的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“DuringtheHanDynasty,therewasahistoriannamedSimaQian.”可知司馬遷是一位史官。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itsaidthatthegeneral(將軍)LiLinghadgivenin(投降)totheenemy.TheemperorwasveryangrywithLiLing.”可知皇帝對李陵生氣，因為他向敵人屈服了。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Lionlygaveinbecausetheyhadrunoutoffood.Ibelieveheiswaitingforanotherchancetoattack.”(李屈服是因為他們沒有食物了，我相信他在等待下一次進攻的機會。)可推斷出B選項“李可能在等待下一次進攻的機會”表述正確。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“‘…Idon’twanttodielikeanobody.IwillfirstfinishthehistorybookthatIamwriting.’Later,SimaQiandidfinishthebook,RecordsoftheGrandHistorian.”(我不想像無名小卒一樣死去，我要先完成我正在寫的歷史書。后來司馬遷寫完了《史記》。)可推斷出我們能從最后兩段了解到司馬遷繼續寫他的《史記》。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“‘…Idon’twanttodielikeanobody.IwillfirstfinishthehistorybookthatIamwriting.’Later,SimaQiandidfinishthebook,RecordsoftheGrandHistorian.”(我不想像無名小卒一樣死去，我要先完成我正在寫的歷史書。后來司馬遷寫完了《史記》。)可推斷出司馬遷是一個意志力堅強，也很勤奮的人。故選D。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.D2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人談論了自己喜歡植物和動物的原因。【1題詳解】根據“BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful”可知此處詢問喜歡植物的原因，選項D“你為什么喜歡它們”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,Ido”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句，選項F“你喜歡植物嗎”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知此處表示自己喜歡動物，選項B“但是我更喜歡動物”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知動物可以和人一起玩，這很有趣，選項A“那一定很有趣”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Everymorningandafternoon”可知此處詢問什么時候和它們玩，選項E“你什么時候和它們一起玩”符合語境。故選E。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.thebiggest2.toreach3.With4.followed5.tobecome6.as7.first8.isknown9.winner10.crying【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了卡塔爾世界杯的相關信息。【1題詳解】句意：這是世界杯歷史上最大的驚喜之一。oneofthe+最高級+名詞復數表示“最……之一”，因此此處用big的最高級形式“thebiggest”，意為“最大的”。故填thebiggest。【2題詳解】句意：梅西進了五個球，進入了決賽，冠軍賽。根據“AndMessiwentontoscorefivegoals…thefinal,thechampionshipgame.”可知，此處用動詞不定式表示目的，toreach意為“進入”。故填toreach。【3題詳解】句意：由于有足夠的積分繼續進入下一輪，法國隊在最后一場小組賽中對陣突尼斯隊時使用了不同的陣容。根據“…enoughpointstocontinuetothenextround,FranceusedadifferentlineupagainstTunisia(突尼斯)inthefinalgroupstagegame.”可知，此處用with表示“有”，首字母大寫。故填With。【4題詳解】句意：法國隊在輸掉比賽后，連續三場擊敗波蘭、英格蘭和摩洛哥隊，進入決賽。根據“France…thelosswiththreestraightwinsoverPoland”可知，事情發生在過去，因此此處用動詞過去式“followed”。故填followed。【5題詳解】句意：周日，法國隊和姆巴佩上場，希望成為自巴西隊在1958年和1962年與貝利一起贏得世界杯以來第一支背靠背贏得世界杯的球隊。hopetodo