2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期期末模擬卷（三）（人教版，山東濟南專用）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________第一部分聽力分(略）第二部分閱讀分2AallknowthattheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.Butdoyouknowtherearemanyotherfamousrivers,too?AlthoughtheNileisthelifelineofEgypt,infact,it’ssharedbycountriesinAfrica.Theriveris6,671kilometerslongandit’sthemainsourceofwaterintwocountries:EgyptandSudan.Ithastwotributaries(支流)theBlueNileandtheWhiteNile.AndtheWhiteNileislongerthantheBlueNile.WheredoestheNilefinallyend?IntheMediterraneanSea.What’stheworld’ssecondlongestriver?It’stheAmazonRiver,about6,440kilometerslong.It’snotthelongestriverintheworld,butithasthemostrunningwater.TheriverliesinSouthAmerica.Itmovesfromthewesttotheeast,runningthroughthreecountries—Peru,ColombiaandBrazil.ItstartsinasnowmountaincalledMismiinPeruandfinallygetsintotheAtlanticOceannearBrazil.Astheworld’sthirdlongestriver,theRiverisalsoAsia’slongestriver.Aboutone-thirdofChina’spopulationliveinthebasinoftheriver.PeopleusuallybelievethatitstartsintheMountains.Runningthrough8provinces,2municipalities(自治市),itgetsintotheEastChinaSeainShanghai.TheMississippiRiverandthearealsotwofamousriversintheworld.Alltheriversfeedtheearthandhumans.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1．Thearticlementions________famousriversintheworld.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five2．Whichriverhasthemostrunningwater?A．TheNile.B．TheAmazonRiver.C．TheRiver.D．TheMississippiRiver.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAsia’slongestriver?A．Theriveris6,671kilometerslong.B．TherivergetsintotheAtlanticOceanintheend.C．Theriverisalsotheworld’sthirdlongestriver.D．Theriverrunsthroughdifferentcountries.4．WheredoestheRiverstart?A．InPeru.B．IntheMediterraneanSea.C．IntheEastChinaSea.D．IntheMountains.5．Inwhichpartofanewspapermayyoureadthisarticle?A．Music.B．History.C．Nature.D．Education.【答案】1．D2．B3．C4．D5．C【導語】本文主要介紹了世界上的一些著名的河流。1“theNile”“theAmazonRiver”“theRiver”和第五段“TheMississippiRiverandthe可知，文中總共提到5條著名的河流。故選D。2．細節理解題。根據第三段“It’stheAmazonRiver...It’snotthelongestriverintheworld,butithasthemostrunningwater.”可知，亞馬遜河的水流量最大。故選B。3．細節理解題。根據第四段“Astheworld’sthirdlongestriver,theRiverisalsoAsia’slongestriver.”可知，長江是亞洲最長的河流，也是世界第三長河。故選C。4．細節理解題。根據第四段“PeopleusuallybelievethatitstartsintheMountains.”可知，長江發源于唐古拉山。故選D。5．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了世界上的一些著名的河流。因此，你可能在報紙的“自然”版塊讀到這篇文章。故選C。BTherearesomespecialevents(事情)thathappeneveryyear,andpeopleoftenrememberthem.LastChildren’sDay,therewasaterriblerainstorminMr.Green’scity.TheGreensarediscussingwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.Iwasplayingvideogamesonmysmartphonewhenitsuddenlygotverydark,andthelightswentout.Soon,itbegantorainhard.Iheardmymothershouting,“Don’tcry,myson.I’mcomingsoon.”Atthattime,Iwasmakingdumplingswithmydaughter,Alice.Iheardmysoncrying,soIrantohelphim.Ilistenedtotheweatherreporttwodaysbeforetherainstorm.Itsaidtherewouldbearainstorminthefollowingdays,butIneverimagineditwouldcomesosuddenly.Iwaswritingareportonthecomputerwhenitcame.Iquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasokay.Iworriedthatotherfamiliesmightbeintrouble,soIwenttohelpthem.Ioftenhelpmymotherdothedishes,butIwashelpingherwithsomecookingwhenitbegantorainhardthatday.Iwantedtogooutandseewhathappened,butmymothertoldmetogotomybedroom.6．HowdidFrankfeelwhentherainstormcame?A．Excited.B．Happy.C．Scared.D．7．WhendidMr.Greenlistentotheweatherreport?A．OnApril30.B．OnMay30.C．OnJune1.D．OnJune3.8．WhatwasAlicedoingatthattime?A．Shewasmakingdumplings.B．Shewasplayingvideogames.C．Shewaswritingareport.D．Shewasdoingherhomework.9．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Alicemightcometoherdadafteritgotdark.B．Mr.Greenwassurprisedwhentherainstormcame.C．Frankrantohismomforhelpwhentherainstormcame.D．Mrs.Greenwasbusyclosingthedoorbeforetherainstormcame.10．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Communication.B．Accidents.C．Housework.D．Pastexperiences.【答案】6．C7．B8．A9．B10．D6．推理判斷題。根據Frank的陳述“Iheardmymothershouting,‘Don’tcry,my可知，暴雨時Frank在哭，母親在安慰他。由此推知，他感到害怕。故選C。7“LastChildren’sDay,therewasaterriblerainstorminMr.Green’scity”和“Ilistenedtotheweatherreporttwodaysbeforetherainstorm.”可知，暴風雨發生在6月1日，Green先生兩天前聽到的天氣預報，應為5月30日。故選B。8．細節理解題。根據Alice的陳述“Iwashelpingherwithsomecookingwhenitbegantorain”及Mrs.Green的陳述“Iwasmakingdumplingswithmydaughter”可知，Alice當時在包餃子。故選A。9Mr.Green的陳述“Ineverimagineditwouldcomesosuddenly”對暴雨的突然到來感到意外。故選B。10．推理判斷題。全文通過一家人回憶暴雨當天的經歷，屬于對過去經歷的描述。故選DCAreyouplanningatripforthecomingwinterholiday?HerearefouradvertisementsfromRobertsAgency.BringThereareyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthismanybeautifulgardens.yourcameraandwalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.enjoythewonderfulsightinHunterItisamaygohikingorhaveatryofclimbing.goodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.canThisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.alsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisiscanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.thisarea.January20—January22January8—January146398643264639818Adult:$50.00Child:$25.00Adult(成人):Child:$55.00yoursun(手電筒探險)hatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandfrommorningtoevening.OurhotelisnexttothecomeforanightwalkalongDungogItissea.haveourboats.canswiminatripfullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourtour.willseemanyoftheplantsonthistripboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforatnight.swimming.January16—January18January23—January276387562967538293Adult:$30.00NotforchildrenAdult:$3,200.00Child:$2,700.00．DavidhasaholidayfromJanuary7toJanuary15.Hecanchoose________.A．AB．BC．CD．D12．SamwantstostayinHunterwithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.Howmuchwillhepay?A．$25B．$50C．$100D．$15013．Accordingtotheadvertisement.childrencan________inD．A．rideahorseB．goswimmingC．haveatryofclimbingD．takeflashlightadventure.14．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThetriptoDungogisfullofadventureB．ThehotelforDisfarawayfromtheseaC．ThereisaprotectionareaforwildplantsintheGreenmountainsD．Hunterisagoodplaceforboatingandhorseriding15．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.A．guidesB．parentsC．childrenD．visitors【答案】．A12．D13．B14．A15．D【導語】本文是Roberts旅行社的四則冬季旅行廣告，分別介紹了山地徒步、鄉村觀光、夜間探險和海邊度假四種行程，包含時間、價格和活動內容等信息。“David的假期是1月7日至15日”A（1月8日-14日）完全覆蓋該時段。故選A。12．細節理解題。根據“Adult:$50.00;Child:$25.00”可知，Sam帶妻子、5歲女兒和7歲兒子參加B的話，費用為50×2+25×2=$150。故選D。13D描述canswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool”子可以游泳。故選B。14．細節理解題。根據C描述“Itisatripfullofadventure”可知，Dungog谷之旅充滿了冒險，A正確。故選A。15．推理判斷題。根據“Areyouplanningatripforthecomingwinterholiday?HerearefouradvertisementsfromRobertsAgency.”及全文可知，是旅行社廣告，目標讀者是潛在游客（visitorsD。DItrytobeagoodson,butnomatterhowhardItry,myparentsneverseemtobesatisfied.TheythinkIshouldeathealthierfood,shouldwearcleanerclothes,andIshouldgetbettergrades.Andaccordingtothem,myhairshouldbeshorter,myroomshouldbeneater,andmyfriendsshouldbemorepolitewhentheycometovisit.knowitisn’teasytobeateenager.trytobegoodparents,butnomatterhowhardwetry,ourchildrenneverseemtobesatisfied.Theythinkweshouldwearmorefashionableclothes,weshouldbuyafastercar,andweshouldlistentomorebeautifulmusic.Andaccordingtothem,weshouldbemorepatientwhentheytalkabouttheirproblems,weshouldbemorefriendlywhentheirfriendscometovisit,andweshouldbemoreunderstandingwhentheycomehomelateonSaturdaynight.knowitisn’teasytobeparents,either.Doyouandyourparentsalsohavesuchproblems?whydon’tyoutakeawalkandhaveatalkonSaturday?May15thistheInternationalDayofFamilies.Onthatday,peoplearoundtheworldgivethanksforgoodthingsabouttheirfamiliesandworkonfamilyproblems.AstudylastyearshowedthatmanyNanjingfamilieshadthesameproblemlikethis.Thechildren,12to15yearsold,didn’tliketalkingwiththeirparentsmuch.Theyweren’thappyathome.Ofcourse,lotsofkidshavethesamefeelinglikethat.Butyouandyourparentswillbemuchhappierifyoucanbefriends.Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Theyloveyoujustbecauseyou’retheirchild.Andtheywoulddoanythingforyou.16．Whatproblemsaretheboyandhisparentsfacing?A．Theparentsworryabouttheirson’sfriends.B．Theboycan’tgotoschoolbecauseofmoney.C．Theyhavedifficultyincommunicatingandunderstandingeachother.D．Theygetonwellwitheachother.17．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．Theboythinksithardtobeateenager.B．Theboythinksiteasytogetbettergradesaswhattheirparentshope.C．Theparentsthinkit’seasytobeparents.D．Parentsandchildrenwerehappyathome.18．Whatdoestheboywanthisparentstodo?A．listentohisexcuseswhenhecomesbacklate.B．bemorepatientwhenhetalksabouthisproblems.C．wearmorefashionableclotheswhenhisfriendscometovisit.D．playbasketballmorewiththem.19．WhydopeopleusuallytakeawalkandhaveatalkonMay15th?A．BecauseitisSaturdaythatday.B．Becauseonthatday,peoplearoundtheworldwillcomebackhomeforameeting.CBecauseit’stheInternationalDayofFamiliesandpeopleworkonfamilyproblemsonthatday.D．Becauseit’sadayforfamilytogettogether.20．Whichisagoodwayforchildrentogetclosertotheirparentsaccordingtothepassage?A．eathealthierfoodandwearcleanerclothes.B．gethighgradesandcuthairshorter.C．stayandchatwiththeirparentsasoftenaspossible.D．hangoutwithfriendsmore.【答案】16．C17．A18．B19．C20．C這樣才能促進彼此間的關系。16“Itrytobeagoodson,butnomatterhowhardItry,myparentsneverseemtobesatisfied.”以及trytobegoodparents,butnomatterhowhardwetry,ourchildrenneverseemtobesatisfied.”可知，文中男孩和父母互相抱怨，都覺得對方不理解自己，可見他們在溝通和理解方面有困難，故選C。17knowitisn’teasytobeateenager.”可知，男孩覺得做青少年不容易，故選A。18．細節理解題。根據“Andaccordingtothem,weshouldbemorepatientwhentheytalkabouttheirweshouldbemoreunderstandingwhentheycomehomelateonSaturdaynight.”“應該更耐心聽他們談論問題”煩惱時更耐心。故選B。19“May15thistheInternationalDayofFamilies.Onthatday,peoplearoundtheworldgivethanksforgoodthingsabouttheirfamiliesandworkonfamilyproblems.”可知，5月15日是國際家庭日，人們會關注家庭問題，因此人們通常會在這天散散步，聊聊天，故選C。20．推理判斷題。根據“Butyouandyourparentswillbemuchhappierifyoucanbefriends.”可知，文章建議孩子們要多和父母溝通相處，成為朋友，因此“多陪伴父母并常與他們聊天交流”是讓彼此關系更密切的好方法。故選C。52Once,twobirdsnamedCiciandNicklivedinanest.21Theyalwaysfoundexcusesfornotdoinganywork.Onacoldwinterday,astrongwindwasblowing.22Bychance,aholewasmadeintheirnest(巢).Thecoldwindblewinthroughtheholeandgotawaythewarmthfromthenest.Boththebirdsstartedfeelingcold.Nickthought,“IwonderwhyCiciissolazy?Whyisshenotrepairingthehole?”Ontheotherhand,CicithoughtthatNickwouldfillthehole.Bothofthemweredependingoneachother.23Soonsnowstartedtofallandthewindnearlyblewthelastwarmairfromtheinsideoftheirnest.Thesnowflakesenteredthenestthroughthehole.Thelazybirdsstartedshivering(顫)withcold.24Inthemorningboththebirdsweredeadintheirnest.Theyhadshiveredtodeathbutbecauseoflaziness(懶惰)theyhadnotgotuptorepairthehole.Lifeisthesame.Somepeoplenevergetsuccess(成功).25Doyouthinkso?A．Becausetheirlazinessblowsoutthechances.B．Butnoonewasactiveenoughtowork.C．Bothofthemwereverylazy.D．Therewassomesnowfalltoo.E．Sonoonerepairedthehole.F．Oneofthemwasnotlazy.G．shouldbehard-working.【答案】21．C22．D23．E24．B25．A【導語】本文講述了兩只名叫Cici和Nick的鳥因為懶惰而在冬天被凍死的故事，啟示人們要主動解決問題才能獲得成功。21“Theyalwaysfoundexcusesfornotdoinganywork.”和下文兩只鳥懶惰不修補窩的情節可知，這兩只烏都很懶。結合選項可知，選項C“它們倆都很懶。”符合，故選C。22“Onacoldwinterday,astrongwindwasblowing.”境。結合選項可知，選項D“還有一些雪。”符合，故選D。23“Bothofthemweredependingoneachother.”項可知，選項E“所以都沒有修復這個洞。”符合，故選E。24．根據“Inthemorningboththebirdsweredeadintheirnest.”可知，懶惰導致它們沒有行動。結合選項可知，選項B“但沒有一個足夠積極去干活。”符合，故選B。25．根據“Lifeisthesame.Somepeoplenevergetsuccess(成功).”可推測，生命中失敗的人往往是因為懶惰。結合選項可知，選項A“因為他們的懶惰使他失去了機會。”符合，故選A。第三部分語言運用分515DAmy:Goodmorning.Doctor:Goodmorning.Amy:Mm...Ihaveasorethroatandabadcough.Doctor:Amy:Oh,abouttwodaysago.Doctor:Amy:Itookmytemperature3timesaday.AndIdon’thaveafever.Doctor:Oh,maybethereissomethingwrongwithyourthroat.It’snothingserious.Amy:ButI’mfeelingverybad.WhatshouldIdo?Doctor:Don’tworry.andhaveagoodrest.Amy:HowmanytimesshouldItakethemedicineeveryday?Doctor:Threetimesaday.Andyou’dbetterdrinkhotteawithhoney.Amy:OK.Thanksalot.Doctor:Goodbye.26．A．What’sthematter?B．youliketogoout?C．Howareyougoing?D．Didyoucatchthebus?27．A．Whereareyoufrom?B．Whattimeisit?C．Whendiditstart?D．Whydidithappen?28．A．Didyoutakeyourtemperature?B．Canyoucookdinnerforme?C．Doyoulikeaglassofwater?D．Couldyoutakeoutthetrash?29．A．Domoreexercise.B．somemedicine.C．Thereissomethingserious.D．mustwatchTVathome.30．A．Hopeyou’llbebettersoon.B．Thankyouallthesame.C．Ofcourseyouneed.D．Itdoesn’tmatter.【答案】26．A27．C28．A29．B30．A【導語】本文是生病后看醫生的對話。26．根據“Mm...Ihaveasorethroatandabadcough.”可知，這里應該是醫生詢問病人，選項A“你怎么了？”符合語境。故選A。27“Oh,abouttwodaysago.”C“什么時候開始的？”符合語境。故選C。28Itookmytemperature3timesaday.AndIdon’thaveafever.”醫生詢問病人測量體溫了嗎，選項A“你量體溫了嗎？”符合語境。故選A。29．根據“HowmanytimesshouldItakethemedicineeveryday?”可知，這里應該是醫生給病人拿藥，選項B“吃點藥。”符合語境。故選B。30．根據“Goodbye.”判斷，這里應該是醫生對病人的祝福，選項A“希望你早日康復。”符合語境。故選A。1DTreasureIslandisafamous31story.Thehero,JimHawkins,findsCaptainFlint’s32.CaptainFlintwasapirate(海盜)andhadlotsofgold.He33hisgoldbeforehedied,andthereisacrossonthemaptoshow34thegoldis.It’sonanislandintheCaribbean.Jimandhisfriendsbuyaship,getsomemenandgototheislandto35forthegold.TheysetsailbutthentheydiscoverthatLongJohnSilver,thecook,andtheothermenontheshipareallpirates.Thepiratesareplanningtokillthem.As36astheygettotheisland,Jimandhisfriendsfightthepirates.Thepiratesdon’tkillthem,37takethemap.Thepiratesgotolookforthegold,andJim38them.Althoughtheyfindtheplace,thegoldisn’t39.Later,JimknowsitisbecauseofBenGunn.JimmeetsBenGunnontheislandandhetellsJim’sfriendshis40.Hetellsthemhewasapirate,afriendofCaptainFlint.Hehasnow41nottobeapirate.BenGunnfoundthegoldsometimeago.Heagreestoshareit42JimandhisfriendsbecausetheywilltakehimbacktoEngland.WhenJimandhisfriendsleavetheisland,Bengoeswiththem.Allofthepirateshaveto43ontheislandexceptLongJohnSilver.Althoughheis44apirate,hehelpsJimandhisfriends.Ontheirwayhome,theystopinAmericaforonenight.Inthemorning,theyfindthatLongJohnSilverhas45,andhehastakensomeofthegold.WhentheygetbacktoEngland,Jimdecidesnevertogolookingforgoldagain.31．A．loveB．historyC．adventureD．science32．A．mapB．islandC．cameraD．fiction33．A．ledB．protectedC．achievedD．hid34．A．whoB．whereC．whenD．what35．A．lookB．careC．payD．stand36．A．longB．usualC．soonD．far37．A．howeverB．andC．soD．but38．A．followsB．pushesC．remindsD．causes39．A．hereB．thereC．anywhereD．somewhere40．A．recordB．shameC．storyD．mark41．A．rememberedB．belongedC．consideredD．decided42．A．withB．atC．inD．for43．A．leaveB．succeedC．stayD．beat44．A．tooB．alsoC．eitherD．neither45．A．goneB．hurtC．diedD．cheat【答案】31．C32．A33．D34．B35．A36．C37．D38．A39．B40．C41．D42．A43．C44．B45．A【導語】本文講述了小說《金銀島》的故事。31love熱愛；history歷史；adventure冒險；science科學。根據“Jimandhisfriendsbuyaship,getsomemenandgototheislandthegold.”探險，故選C。32．句意：主人公吉姆·霍金斯找到了弗林特船長的地圖。map地圖；island島嶼；camera照相機；fiction科幻小說。根據goldbeforehedied,andthereisacrossonthemaptothegoldis.”可知，此處指的是他的地圖，故選A。33．句意：他在死前把黃金藏了起來，地圖上有個十字架表示金子的位置。led領導；protected保護；achieved完成；hid躲藏。根據“andthereisacrossonthemaptogoldis.”可知，有一個地圖展示金子在哪里，因此表示他把黃金藏起來，故選D。34．句意：他在死前把黃金藏了起來，地圖上有個十字架表示金子的位置。whowherewhenwhat“thereisacrossonthemap”的十字架表示位置，故選B。35．句意：吉姆和他的朋友們買了一艘船，找了一些人去島上尋找黃金。look看；care在乎；pay支付；stand站立。lookfor“尋找”，故選A。36．句意：他們一到島上，吉姆和他的朋友們就和海盜們打了起來。long長的；usual經常的；soon不久；far遠的。assoonas“一就，故選C。37．句意：海盜沒有殺死他們，而是拿走了那張地圖。however然而；and而且；so所以；but但是。not...but...“不是而是，故選D。38．句意：海盜去尋找黃金，吉姆跟著他們。followspushesremindscauses“JimmeetsBenGunnontheisland”可知，吉姆跟著那些海盜，故選A。39．句意：盡管他們找到了那個地方，但是黃金不在那里。here這里；there那里；anywhere任何地方；somewhere“Althoughtheyfindtheplace,”可知，此處表示那個地方，用代詞there代指，故選B。40．句意：吉姆在島上遇到了本·葛恩，他把自己的故事告訴了吉姆的朋友們。recordshamestorymark“Hetellsthemhewasapirate,afriendofCaptainFlint.”可知，此處表示他的故事，故選C。41．句意：他現在決定不做海盜了。rememberedbelongedconsidereddecideddecidetodosth“決定做某事”，故選D。42．句意：他同意與吉姆和他的朋友分享，因為他們將帶他回英國。with和atin在forsharesthwithsb“和某人分享某物”A。43．句意：除了高個子約翰·西爾弗，所有的海盜都不得不留在島上。leave離開；succeed成功；stay停留；beat“WhenJimandhisfriendsleavetheisland,Bengoeswiththem.”留在那里，故選C。44．句意：盡管他也是一個海盜，他幫助吉姆和他的朋友。tooalsoeitherneither于句首。此處是句中，用副詞also，故選B。45．句意：第二天早上，他們發現高個子約翰·西爾弗不見了，他拿走了一些黃金。gone去；hurt受傷；died死亡；cheat欺騙。根據“hehastakensomeofthegold”可知，他拿走了一些黃金，因此表示他走了，故選A。1LiuQiangisaChineseboy.Hehates46(do)chores.Buthehastodolotsofchores.Forexample,onMondays,andFridayshehasto47(take)outtherubbish.Andonweekendshealwayswasheshisfather’scar.Healsocleanshisownbedroomonceaweek.Assoon48hegetshomefromschool,hismotheraskshim,“LiuQiang,couldyoupleasehelpme?”49hissistersnorhisbrotherisabletohelphismother—theyaretooyoung.LiuQianghasaforeignfriendKumar.HeisfromIndia.DoingchoresinKumar’sfamilyisverydifferent.Inthefamily,onlythegirlsdochores.Hissistersmakeallthebedsandcleanalltherooms,evenhisbedroom,too.Sohethinksthatthereisnoneedfor50(he)todoanychores.Thegirlsworkhardathome,anddoallthechoreswiththeirmother.SowhenKumartalksaboutchoreswithLiuQiang,hefeelsvery51(luck).Infact,it’snotdifficulttodochoresforteenagers.Formostofthem,theycould52(finish)mostofthehouseworkbythemselves.Thesedays,moreandmoreparentsandteenagersrealizethatdoingchores53(provide)teenagerswithgoodchances(機會)tolearntotakecare54themselvesanddeveloptheir55(independent).【答案】46．doing/todo47．take48．as49．Neither50．him51．lucky52．finish53．provides54．of55．independence【導語】本文講述了兩個不同文化背景的青少年對待家務的不同態度和做法。46．句意：劉強是一個中國男孩，他討厭做家務。hatedoing/todosth“討厭做某事”。故填doing/todo。47．句意：例如，在星期一、星期三和星期五，他必須倒垃圾。根據“hasto”可知，后面接動詞原形take。故填take。48．句意：他一放學回家，媽媽就會問他：“劉強，你能幫我嗎？”固定搭配assoonas表示“一就。故填as。49．句意：他的姐妹和兄弟都不能幫媽媽——他們太小了。根據“nor”可知，前面用neither構成結構，表示“既不也不。故填Neither。50．句意：所以他覺得他沒有必要做任何家務。根據“for”可知，后面接代詞賓格him作賓語。故填him。51Kumar“feels”容詞lucky作表語。故填lucky。52．句意：對于大多數青少年來說，他們可以自己完成大部分家務。根據“could”可知，后面接動詞原形finish。故填finish。53養他們獨立性的好機會。根據“realize”可知，從句用一般現在時，主語“doingchores”是動名詞短語，動詞用第三人稱單數形式provides。故填provides。54養他們獨立性的好機會。固定搭配takecareof表示“照顧”。故填of。55養他們獨立性的好機會。根據“their”可知，后面接名詞independence作賓語。故填independence。第四部分寫作分5256．A:What’sthematterwithB:.57．A:WhatwasJennydoingateightlastnight?B:.58．A:?sure.59．A:?Ihave.IwenttotheGreatlastyear.60．A:?B:It’sQomolangma.【答案】56Nothing.Helookswell57Shewasplayingthepiano58Couldyoumakeyourbed59．HaveyoubeentotheGreat60．What’sthehighestmountainintheworld【解析】56．根據問句“What’sthematterwith湯姆怎么了？)可知本題為特殊疑問句，且時態為一般現在時。觀察圖片，的狀態不錯，可以用“Nothing.Helookswell.”作答，意為“沒事。他看起來氣色很好”。故填Nothing.Helookswell。57．根據問句“WhatwasJennydoingateightlastnight?”(珍妮昨晚八點在做什么？)可知本題“Shewasplayingthepiano.”作答，意為“她在彈鋼琴”。故填Shewasplayingthepiano。58sure.”()“你能整理一下你的床嗎？”youmakeyourbed合表示請求的一般疑問句，可用情態動詞Could置于句首。故填Couldyoumakey