河北省獻(xiàn)縣2025屆英語八下期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、It’srainingoutside.Ineedtobuy________umbrella.A.a B.an C.the2、—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonateleveno’clocklastnight.—Oh,I________fortheexamtoday.A.amstudying B.wasstudying C.studied3、—Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?—Becausetheydon’t________studentsovertheageof15.A.invite B.refuse C.accept4、—WhatshouldIgetmymumforherbirthday?—Why_____getherascarf?A.don’tyou B.doyou C.areyou5、Joeisa________manandheoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.A.humorous B.nervous C.private6、Thescarf(圍巾)is________silkandfeelssoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madein D.madeupof7、---DidyouwatchtheprogramTheVoicelastnight?---Iwantedto,butmymother__________herfavoriteTVplay.A.watches B.watched C.waswatching D.iswatching8、—DoyouknowsomethingaboutDengXiaolan?—Yes,she________manychildrenfromTaihangMountainand44childrensangfor2022WinterOlympicGames.A.ishelping B.hashelped C.helps D.willhelp9、Ournewclassmateoftenstays________.Hemustfeel________.Let’sgotohelphim.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely10、I________2500yuanamonthforthisapartment.A.cost B.pay C.spend二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、TherewasanewstudentcalledBernardinourclass.Duringaclassbreak,Sophiastoodupfromherchairandwalkedt________himtosayhello.12、當(dāng)你的朋友在演講前很緊張時(shí)，你可以這樣安慰他：___________________________________.13、MrLi,wouldyoumindme_________(捆)thesenewspapersfirst?14、Lucya________tobeverytirednow.Perhapsshedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.15、Youwillhavealotoffuninthis________(古老的)city.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。(Twostudentsaretalkingintheclassroomafterclass.)A:Linda,wheredidyougoyesterday?B:Iwasathomethewholeday.A:Athome?Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.B:Oh,sorry.____1____A:WhatwasyourbrotherMartindoing?B:Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.____2____A:Whatwereyourparentsdoingthen?B:Theywerevisitingmyauntanduncle.____3____A:SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.B:Whatapity!____4____A:AtHenry’shome.B:____5____A:Sure.Everyonewashappy.A.Whatdidyoucallmefor?B.Iknowit’sHenry’sbirthday.C.Wheredidyouhavetheparty?D.Youshouldcallmeagainandagain.E.Youmusthaveagoodtimeattheparty.F.Sohedidn’thearthephonering,either.G.IwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Thesedays,shortvideoshavegotmillionsofviewsonline.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Youcanalsoaddmusicandspecialeffects(特效)toyourvideos.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentofstudentsinGrade7andGrade8saidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percenthavepostedtheirownvideos,accordingtoarecentreport.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywouldn’tusuallysee.Manyteenagersliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,a12--year--oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhasposted(上傳)videosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.However,thevideoscanalsobringtrouble.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemanddon’tspendenoughtimestudying.Somevideoshavevulgarcontent(內(nèi)容)thatisnotgoodforteenagers’mind.Todealwith(處理)thisproblem,DouyinaddedsomethingnewinApril.Itstopstheappifsomeoneusestheappforovertwohoursaday.Inthesamemonth,thegovernmentalsodidsomethingtostopvulgarcontentvideosfromvideoapps.1.Whatcanpeopleaddtotheirshortvideoswiththeseapps?A.Musicandspecialeffects. B.DouyinandKuaishou. C.Jazzdance. D.Stoppingtheapp.2.Para.2mainlytellsus________.A.whyteenagersliketouseshortvideoapps B.whatkindofshortvideoteenagerspostonappsC.howteenagersmaketheirshortvideos D.howpopularthevideosarewithteenagers3.WecanlearnthatthevideomadebyXiaoQianyuis________.A.expensive B.successful C.dangerous D.vulgar4.Whatdoestheunderlineword“vulgar”meaninChinese?A.高尚的 B.滑稽的 C.優(yōu)雅的 D.低俗的5.Douyinaddedsomethingnewto________.A.helpustousetheshortvideoappcorrectly(正確地) B.showustheshortvideoappisverypopularC.tellusthehistoryoftheshortvideoapp D.askustousetheshortvideoapp18、Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeard(胡須)andwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsonaboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouriststookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.Hebecamesofamousontheinternetthatmanybelievedthefishermanonthebackof20-yuanrenminbibanknote(紙幣)wasbasedon(基于)hisimage(形象).Sadly,Huangdiedattheageof94onFeb18,2023.AccordingtoJimuNews,HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositiveandkindman.Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風(fēng)景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(標(biāo)志性的)landscapesinthecountry.Eachofthemcarriesitsownculturalvalue.Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.“Iwanttofinishaceremonial(有儀式感的)journeyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry,”PantoldChongqingEconomicTimes.1.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatHuangQuande_______.A.wasyoungbutactedlikeanoldmanB.wasafamousmodelwhenthepicturewastakenC.madealivingbyrowingboatsforothersD.becameaphotomodelattheageofnearly802.AccordingtoGuangmingDaily,theimageofthefishermanstandsfor_______.A.fishingasatraditionaljobB.thekindnessofoldmeninChinaC.aculturalsymboloftheGuilinlandscapeD.thepositivespiritofthewholecountry3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positive”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Weak. B.Careless. C.Active. D.Lonely.4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelposter. B.Anewspaper.C.Asciencetalk. D.Astorybook.19、OpenHeartsTeamTel:22252Address:34CornwallStreet,Plymouth,DevonHelptheoldpeople.Cookdishesandtakeouttherubbishfortheold.Talkwiththemandcleanroomsforthem.ChildCareTeamTel:15394Address:104EmbankmentRoad,Plymouth,DevonTeachchildrentolearnsomelivingskills.placefordisabledchildrentolearn,trainandworkinafriendlyenvironment.GiveLoveTeamTel:665599Address:80GrenvilleRoad,StreetJudes,Plymouth,DevonSellthingslikeclothes,books,tapesandshoestoraisemoneyforanimals.teamtocareforhomelesscatsanddogs.Feedthehomelessanimalsandhelptofindnewownerstokeepthem.GreenWindTeamTel:603771Address:90CornwallStreet,Plymouth,DevonPickuprubbishandplanttrees.Cleanupthecityparksandhandoutnoticestocallupmorevolunteerstojoinin.1.OpenHeartsTeamhelps________.A.homelessanimals B.oldpeople C.disabledpeople D.sickpeople2.IfyouwanttoworkinChildCareTeam,youcancallthemat________.A.665599 B.15394 C.22252 D.6037713.IfLindawantstokeepahomelessdogasapet,wherecanshego?A.90CornwallStreet. B.104EmbankmentRoad.C.80GrenvilleRoad. D.34CornwallStreet.4.Whichteamwantsmorepeopletojoinin?A.OpenHeartsTeam. B.ChildCareTeam.C.GiveLoveTeam. D.GreenWindTeam.5.Thetextisprobablyfromthe________partofthenewspaper.A.volunteer B.health C.history D.art20、HaveyoueverbeentoQingdao?Qingdao,abeautifulbeachcityinShandongProvince,ismakingitsnewplansabouttheInternetandsomeothernewhigh-techskills.Theseplansaresogreatandtheywillhelpthecityprovidesmarterservicesforpeopleandtheworld.“Withitsstrongcreativeabilityandfamousbrands(品牌),QingdaowillusethelatestInternettechnologyinafasterwayasitistryingtobecometheworld’scenteroftheInternet,”saidMengFanli(市長)ofQingdao.Qingdaoisknownforitsworldsrenownedbrands,suchasChina’sleadinghomeappliancemakersHaierandHisenseandtheworld’sfifth-largestbeer-makingfactoryTsingtao.ManyotherbrandsinQingdaoarewidelyknownacrossthecountry.Mostpeoplehaveheardofthem.“Ourcityplanstoencourageatleast1,000companiestomakesmartproductsandoffer500possiblesmartprojectstogetmoremoneyfromhomeandabroad.Allthesewillpromote（促進(jìn)）thecity’sdevelopment.”Mengsaidinanimportantcitymeeting.ItwasheldfromSaturdaytoMonday.Lastyear,ourcountryconsideredthecityasa“FamousSoftwareCity”,aleadingcityforAI.Ithassetupascienceandtechnologycenterforthedevelopmentof5Gvideo.1.WhatarethenewplansQingdaoismakingmainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentoftravel.B.Thedevelopmentofculture.C.Thedevelopmentoftraffic.D.Thedevelopmentofhightechnology.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“renowned”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Famous. B.Useful. C.Strong. D.Ordinary.3.HowmanyQingdao’sbrandsdidthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.What’sthemainpurposeofthefourthparagraph?A.Tointroducethecity’sdevelopment.B.Totellusthecity’sfutureplans.C.Totellusthecity’sproblemsnow.D.Todiscussthecity’spossiblechallenges.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Qingdaowillholdmanyactivitiestogetpeople’sattention.B.Qingdaobecamea“FamousSoftwareCity”lastyear.C.Qingdaohasmanywell-knownbrandsinChina.D.Qingdaowilltakesomestepstodevelopitshigh-techskills.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwastired.IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglishwas___1___terrible.IwenttoEnglishschooleverynight.I___2___differenttextbooksandlearnedthegrammarrules___3___thetextbookseveryday.Butduringtheeightyears,Ididn’tgetany___4___atall!Beingtiredofschool,IsearchedtheInternetfor“LearnEnglish”onenight.ThenIfounda___5___Englishlearningsystem(系統(tǒng)).SevendayslaterIstartedusingthesystemtolearnEnglish.Mylife___6___fromthenon.Iusedthesystemeveryday.Iwas___7___tofindthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting.Noboringgrammarrules.Thearticleswereinterestingandthestorieswerefunny.Then___8___amazinghappened.OnedayI___9___anAmericanmannamedJamesinacoffeeshop.Withoutthinking,Istartedto___10___him.MyEnglishwordscameoutautomatically(無意識地).Itwashardformetobelieveit.IcouldspeakEnglishsoeasily.Ididn’tfeelany___11___orworry.Jamesunderstoodmyideasandfeelings.Wetalkedfortwohourswithout___12___.Thenweexchangede-mailsandSkypeIDs.Wedecidedto___13___eachotherontheInterneteveryweek.MyEnglishhas___14___greatlynow.IthinktherearemanywaysoflearningEnglishforustouse.Youshouldstop___15___awaythatdoesn’tworkandfindoutwhatishelpfultoyou.1.A.although B.still C.but D.or2.A.met B.saw C.read D.looked3.A.by B.in C.for D.about4.A.message B.mistake C.progress D.challenge5.A.boring B.common C.disappointing D.perfect6.A.changed B.started C.solved D.impressed7.A.afraid B.angry C.crazy D.surprised8.A.anything B.something C.thing D.nothing9.A.met B.beat C.helped D.forgot10.A.waitfor B.talkwith C.laughat D.thinkof11.A.interest B.hobby C.stress D.idea12.A.saying B.predicting C.stopping D.understanding13.A.lookup B.puton C.endup D.talkwith14.A.missed B.destroyed C.influenced D.improved15.A.touse B.using C.use D.used六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題Iwrotemyfirstpoem(詩)whenIwas5yearsold.ItwasforMother’sDay.Atthattime,Iwasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymes(韻律)thanmakingsense.Mypoemwentlikethis:“Mother’sDayissomethingspecial.Andthenyouwillfindawishingwell(許愿池)!”Thepoemwasnotmybestwork,butmymomkeptit—justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.Shealsokeptmybabyclothes,apieceofhairfrommyfirsthaircutandembarrassing(窘態(tài)的)picturesofmysisterandmeaslittlekids.Sometimeswefeellikeourmomrunsamuseumofourlives,andshe’stheonlyvisitor.Butitfeelsnicetobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlymymother.OnMother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymombreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugsandtellherIlovedher.Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIlivewithmyhusbandinShanghai,China.11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymombreakfastinbedorgiveherahug.ButwhenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymomfromChina.Overthephone,I’lltellherIloveher,andthatshe’sthebestmomintheworld.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.1.Whendidthewriterwriteherfirstpoem?_____________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthepicturesofhersisterandheraslittlekids?_____________________________________________________________________________3.Whydoyouthinkthewriter’smotherkeptsomanythingsfromthewriterandhersister?_____________________________________________________________________________4.DidthewriterusetodomanythingsforhermotheronMother’sDay?_____________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?_____________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter來信說想下個(gè)月來廣州看粵劇，希望你給他介紹一下粵劇的背景知識。請根據(jù)以下的表格寫一封回信。歷史始于700多年宋朝(dynasty)現(xiàn)狀必去地方粵劇藝術(shù)博物館我的看法DearPeter,IamgladtohearthatyouareveryinterestedinCantoneseopera.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：外面在下雨。我需要買一把雨傘。考查冠詞。a/an表示泛指，是不定冠詞，a用于輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前；the表示特指，是定冠詞。根據(jù)“Ineedtobuy”可知，此處表示泛指，“umbrella”以元音音素開頭。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我看到昨晚十一點(diǎn)你房間的燈還亮著。——噢，我在為今天的考試學(xué)習(xí)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“ateleveno’clocklastnight”可知昨晚十一點(diǎn)正在為今天的考試做準(zhǔn)備，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么不加入我們學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)？——因?yàn)樗麄儾唤邮?5歲以上的學(xué)生。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。invite邀請；refuse拒絕；accept接受、接收。根據(jù)問句“Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?”可知是沒加入學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)，所以此處指的是足球隊(duì)不接收15歲以上的學(xué)生。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——為了母親的生日，我該為她準(zhǔn)備點(diǎn)什么呢？——為什么不給她準(zhǔn)備一條圍巾？考查特殊疑問句。Whydon’tyou…常用來向人提出建議，表示“為什么不……”，故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：Joe是一個(gè)幽默的人，他經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑。考查形容詞辨析。humorous幽默的；nervous緊張的；private個(gè)人的。根據(jù)“heoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.”可知，經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑，所以是個(gè)幽默的人。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條圍巾是絲綢做的，摸起來柔軟舒適。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。bemadefrom由……制成，發(fā)生了化學(xué)變化，看不出原材料；bemadeof由……制成，能看出原材料；bemadein在……制作；bemadeupof由……構(gòu)成。根據(jù)“Thescarf

(圍巾)

is…silk

”可知，圍巾是絲綢制成的，能看出原材料，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚你看《TheVoice》了嗎？——我想看，但是我媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。下句是解釋了當(dāng)時(shí)為何沒有觀看《TheVoice》的原因，是由于當(dāng)時(shí)媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。在過去的某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來表達(dá)，故答案為C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道鄧小嵐嗎？——是的，她幫助了許多太行山的孩子，44個(gè)孩子為2022年冬奧會(huì)唱歌。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“manychildrenfromTaihangMountainand44childrensangfor2022WinterOlympicGames.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的新同學(xué)經(jīng)常獨(dú)處。他一定感到孤獨(dú)。我們?nèi)椭伞？疾樵~匯辨析。alone獨(dú)自，客觀上一個(gè)人；lonely孤獨(dú)，情感上孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)“Ournewclassmateoftenstays...”可知是一個(gè)人待著；再由“feel”可知是感到孤獨(dú)。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我每月為這套公寓付2500元。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cost花費(fèi)，主語是物；pay支付，主語是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：paymoneyforsth.；spend花費(fèi)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：sb.spendmoneyonsth.。根據(jù)“I...2500yuanamonthforthisapartment”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)pay...for。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(t)owards【解析】【詳解】句意：我們班有個(gè)新同學(xué)叫伯納德。課間休息時(shí)，索菲亞從椅子上站起來，走向他打招呼。根據(jù)“Sophiastoodupfromherchairandwalked...himtosayhello.”及首字母可知，應(yīng)是向他走去，towards“向，朝著”符合語境，故填(t)owards。12、Takeiteasy【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，此處可表達(dá)為“放輕松”，即takeiteasy。故填Takeiteasy。13、tying【解析】【詳解】句意：李先生，你介意我先把這些報(bào)紙捆好嗎？“捆”的英語表達(dá)是tie，mindsbdoingsth“介意某人做某事”，所以空處用動(dòng)名詞。故填tying。14、(a)ppears【解析】【詳解】句意：露西現(xiàn)在看起來很累。也許她昨晚沒睡好。根據(jù)“Perhapsshedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知是看起來很累，appeartobe“好像是，仿佛是，看得出”，結(jié)合“now”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“Lucy”后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式appears。故填(a)ppears。15、ancient【解析】【詳解】句意：在這個(gè)古老的城市，你會(huì)玩得很高興。根據(jù)所給中文提示，可拼寫出形容詞ancient，在句中作定語修飾名詞“city”。故填ancient。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.G2.F3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則兩個(gè)學(xué)生的對話，Linda沒有接到電話，未能參加成Henry的生日聚會(huì)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.”可知說的是Linda沒有接電話，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，G項(xiàng)“我正在看電視上的籃球比賽。”符合語境。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.”可知說的是Martin在做作業(yè)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“所以他也沒聽到電話鈴響。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.”可知說的是去參加Henry的生日聚會(huì)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，A項(xiàng)“你打電話找我干什么？”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“AtHenry’shome.”可知說的是聚會(huì)的地點(diǎn)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)“你們在哪里舉行的聚會(huì)？”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sure.Everyonewashappy.”可知說的是人人在聚會(huì)上很開心，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，E項(xiàng)“你在聚會(huì)上一定玩得很開心。”符合語境。故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了近年來，以快手、抖音等為代表的短視頻在青年群體中日益火爆，已經(jīng)成為很多人生活的一部分。年輕人刷短視頻成為生活的一部分，但是也會(huì)造成一些問題，針對這些問題抖音和政府已經(jīng)出臺一些措施。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youcanalsoaddmusicandspecialeffects(特效)toyourvideos.”可知，人們可以增加音樂和特效，故選A。【2題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos”可知，第二段通過列舉數(shù)字來說明七、八年級的學(xué)生喜歡看短視頻，以此說明短視頻在青少年中有多受歡迎，故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Forexample,a12--year--oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhasposted(上傳)videosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.”可知發(fā)布的視頻贏得許多粉絲，視頻應(yīng)是成功的，故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“thatisnotgoodforteenagers’mind”可知，此處是一個(gè)定語從句，表示“對青少年的大腦不好”，則可推知“vulgar”是表達(dá)消極含義，“低俗的”符合語境，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Todealwith(處理)thisproblem,DouyinaddedsomethingnewinApril.”可知，抖音增加了一項(xiàng)新的舉措，主要是解決文章中提到的問題——花太多時(shí)間看小視頻，以此幫助用戶更好地使用抖音，故選A。18、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了20元人民幣紙幣背面的人物黃全德以及人民幣紙幣背面的不同圖案的文化價(jià)值。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.”可知，2008年放棄釣魚，成為攝影模特后，他與世界各地的游客合影留念。根據(jù)第一段的“Huangdiedattheageof94onFebruary18,2023.”可知，黃于2023年2月18日逝世，享年94歲，因此2008年時(shí)候接近80歲。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscapewhatitis”可知，20元鈔票背面的漁夫形象不僅僅是一個(gè)人。相反，它是一種文化符號，標(biāo)志著桂林風(fēng)光。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。Weak弱的；Careless粗心的；Active積極的；Lonely可愛的。根據(jù)“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”和“Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.”可知，黃展現(xiàn)了漓江的真實(shí)精神，在90多歲的時(shí)候，黃仍然可以快速地移動(dòng)他的船。由此推測黃是一個(gè)積極向上的人。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章，特別是“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”，“Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(風(fēng)景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.”，“Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(標(biāo)志性的)landscapesinthecountry.”和“Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.”可知，黃展現(xiàn)了漓江真正的精神風(fēng)貌，是桂林山水的文化象征；在人民幣紙幣的背面，有中國最具標(biāo)志性的風(fēng)景；人民幣圖片使這些風(fēng)景在游客中更受歡迎，來自重慶的潘金玉跟隨從1元到100元的紙幣進(jìn)行了一次紙幣之旅。由此推知本文可能來自于旅游海報(bào)，故選A。19、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四個(gè)志愿者組織。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一個(gè)框中“Helptheoldpeople.”可知，OpenHeartsTeam這個(gè)組織是幫助老年人的。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二個(gè)框中“Tel:15394”可知，如果你要想在ChildCareTeam這個(gè)組織工作，打電話15394。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三個(gè)框中“Address:80GrenvilleRoad,StreetJudes,Plymouth,Devon”及“Ateamtocareforhomelesscatsanddogs.Feedthehomelessanimalsandhelptofindnewownerstokeepthem.”可知，Linda想收留無家可歸的狗可以去80GrenvilleRoad。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四個(gè)框中“Cleanupthecityparksandhandoutnoticestocallupmorevolunteerstojoinin.”可知，GreenWindTeam這個(gè)組織希望更多的志愿者加入，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中四個(gè)框的內(nèi)容都是志愿者組織可推知，這篇文章出自報(bào)紙上的志愿者部分。故選A。20、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章向我們介紹了美麗的海濱城市青島，他將采取措施發(fā)展成為高科技城市。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Qingdao,abeautifulbeachcityinShandongProvince,ismakingitsnewplansabouttheInternetandsomeothernewhigh-techskills.”可知，青島正在制定關(guān)于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和其他一些新的高科技技能的新計(jì)劃。故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Qingdaoisknownforitsworldsrenownedbrands,suchasChina’sleadinghomeappliancemakersHaierandHisenseandtheworld’sfifth-largestbeer-makingfactoryTsingtao.”可知，青島以其世界知名品牌而聞名，所以renowned意為“著名的”，與famous同義，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Qingdaoisknownforitsworldsrenownedbrands,suchasChina’sleadinghomeappliancemakersHaierandHisenseandtheworld’sfifth-largestbeer-makingfactoryTsingtao.”可知，青島以其世界知名品牌而聞名，如中國領(lǐng)先的家電制造商海爾和海信，以及世界第五大啤酒制造廠青島。故作者介紹了3個(gè)知名品牌，故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Allthesewillpromote（促進(jìn)）thecity’sdevelopment.”可知，所有這些都將促進(jìn)城市的發(fā)展，故此段在講青島以后的發(fā)展，故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章向我們介紹了美麗的海濱城市青島，他將采取措施發(fā)展成為高科技城市。選項(xiàng)D“青島將采取一些措施發(fā)展——技術(shù)技能”符合題意，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B11.C12.C13.D14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)歷。作者學(xué)英語已經(jīng)8年了，但英語口語仍然很差，感覺一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步也沒有！后來通過“英語學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)”這個(gè)軟件學(xué)習(xí)英語，作者的交際能力有了明顯的提高，與別人英語交流時(shí)再也感覺不到壓力和擔(dān)心。最后告訴大家，學(xué)習(xí)英語有很多方法，我們應(yīng)該停止使用不奏效的方法，找出對自己有幫助的方法。【1題詳解】句意：我學(xué)了八年英語，但我的英語口語仍然很糟糕。although雖然；still依然；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglish”可知，作者英語口語依然槽糕。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我每天閱讀不同的教科書，學(xué)習(xí)它們中的語法規(guī)則。met遇見；saw看見；read閱讀；looked看。根據(jù)“differenttextbooks”可知，讀書用動(dòng)詞read，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我每天閱讀不同的教科書，學(xué)習(xí)它們中的語法規(guī)則。by通過；in在……里；for為了；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“thegrammarrules…thetextbookseveryday”可知，指書里的語法規(guī)則。用介詞in，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：但在這八年里，我一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步也沒有！message信息；mistake錯(cuò)誤；progress進(jìn)步；challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglishwas…terrible.”可知，作者在這8年中沒有取得進(jìn)步，make/getprogress意為“取得進(jìn)步”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：然后我找到了一個(gè)極好的英語學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)。boring無聊的；common普通的；disappointing令人失望的；perfect完美的，極好的。根據(jù)“Iwas…tofindthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting.”可知，這套英語學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)很棒，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：我的生活從此發(fā)生了改變。changed改變；started開始；solved解決；impressed給……印象。根據(jù)“Mylife…fromthenon.”和通過上下文內(nèi)容對比可知，新的英語學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)用改變了作者的生活，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)用這種方式學(xué)習(xí)英語是如此的簡單和有趣。afraid害怕的；angry生氣的；crazy瘋狂的；surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)“findthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting”可知，新的學(xué)習(xí)方式令作者感到驚訝，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然后奇妙的事情發(fā)生了。anything任何事；something一些事；thing事；nothing沒什么；根據(jù)“Then…amazinghappened.”可知，這是肯定句，指“某事”，用不定代詞something。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：一天，我在咖啡館遇見了一個(gè)叫詹姆斯的美國人。met遇見；beat打敗；helped幫助；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“OnedayI…anAmericanmannamedJamesinacoffeeshop.”可知，此處指遇到美國人。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我不假思索地開始和他交流起來。waitfor等待；talkwith交流；laughat嘲笑；thinkof想起。根據(jù)“Wetalkedfortwohourswithout…”可知，作者與詹姆斯見面開始交流。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：我不再感到任何壓力或擔(dān)心。interest興趣；hobby愛好；stress壓力；i