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2025屆四川省綿陽涪城區(qū)八下英語期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Whatahotday!Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks?—________.A.That’sallright B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Mypleasure2、—HowlongmayI________thesebooks,Simon?—Foraweek.A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.lend3、JiuDingshanWildPark________forseveralmonths.Shallwegothereforatripthisweekend?A.hasopened B.hasbeenopen C.opened D.hasbeenopened4、—Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?—________.A.Notatall B.You'rewelcome C.Noproblem5、ThehouseissoexpensivethatIcan’t________it.A.afford B.affordfor C.afforded D.affording6、—Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.—________A.That’snothingtodo. B.Nevermind. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Mypleasure.7、—Areyougoingtothecinemawithme?—Sorry,Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework_________.A.yet B.already C.ever8、—DoyouknowthewarbetweenRussiaandUkraine(烏克蘭)?—Oh,yes,it’sformorethanayearnow.Russiais________Europeancountryanditlies________Europe.A.a;to B.an;in C.a;in9、Whichoftheunderlinedlettershasadifferentsound?A.mouse B.pound C.loudly D.southern10、Fewofthestudentsinourclasscan________thedifficultmathproblem.A.giveout B.bringout C.helpout D.workout二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整,并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。Overweight(超重)isoneofthebiggesthealthproblemsnow.Beingoverweightaffects(影響)morethanhowyoulook.Overweightchildrenusuallyturnintoheavyadults.Ifyou’refatnow,youwillprobablygrowintoafatadult.What’sworse,toomuchfatcankillyou.____1____Youcanfightoverweight.Changeyoureatinghabits.____2____Kidslikesnacks.Didyoulistanyhealthysnacks?Onestudyofeatinghabitsshowsthatsoftdrinksarethefirstinthesnacklist.Next,kidschoosesaltysnacks,likechips.What’smore,thelistisfullofjunkfoodfromNo.3toNo.11.Finally,No.12,kidspickahealthysnack—fruit.____3____Getoutsidetoexercise.Jim,aplayeronhisschoolfootballteam,hadaweightproblemnotlongtimeago.Hecouldnevergetanyonetoplaywithhim,sohisfatherandhestartedplayingfootballfortenminuteseverynightatfirst.____4____Injustafewyears,theheavykidbecameathletic,fitandhealthy.MoreTVmeansmorefat.____5____Thataddsupto(合計)44daysayearofsitting.MoreTV(ormoreInternetsurfing,ormorecomputergames)meansmorefat.Eatanappleaday,walkaroundthehouse,playwithyourfamily...Dothesetoday,anddothesemoretomorrow.Itwillhelpyoualot.A.Buthere’ssomegoodnews.B.Let’sseehowpeoplethinkofthis.C.So,thinkaboutyoursnackchoiceagain.D.Youarewhatyoueat.E.Andthentenminutesturnedintoanhourormore.F.Junkfood,ofcourse,shouldnotappearonthelist.G.NearlyeverykidwatchesTVfor2hoursand4minuteseveryday.三、語法填空(10分)12、通讀以下短文,按照語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit____1____yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou____2____.”At____3____fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime____4____yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachkindcoloronthetable.Adamwatched____5____.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas____6____.”WhileI____7____,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachofapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I____8____tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!____9____theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WhenIwasyoung,myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness.SincethenIhavealwaystriedtohelppeoplein____1____.Onehotsummerafternoon,Iwas____2____downthehighwaytoNewYorkwhenanothercarsuddenly____3____intomylane(車道).Mycarwasinthefarrightlane,soitranontotheroadside.Asa(n)____4____driver,Imovedmycarquicklyandsafelybackontothehighway.Iwas____5____withthatdriver,butIthoughtthathejustdidnotnoticethelanechange,andhe____6____didnotlikedothat.Thecarranaway____7____aftercuttingmeoff.Verysoonitwasoutofsight(視線).Afterawhile,Icamearoundacurve(彎道)____8____car.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.Hewasanelderlymanandlooked____9____.Astherewasnotelephonenearbyandthenearestservicesweretwentymilesaway,Idecidedto_____10_____andseewhattheproblemwas.Theman’scarhadaflattyre(癟胎).Althoughhehadanothertyre,hehadnothingtoworkwith.Idecidedto_____11_____him.Ichangedthetyreforhimandallowedhimtositinmyair—conditionedcarwhileIdidit.Fifteenminuteslater,I_____12_____thework.Iwashotandtired,butIreallyfelt_____13_____afteranactofkindnesstothemanwhohadearlier_____14_____mycarrunofftheroad.Youcanreallyenjoygreat_____15_____fromkindacts,soalwayslendyourhandstoothersintrouble.1.A.need B.school C.danger D.summer2.A.walking B.riding C.running D.driving3.A.fell B.jumped C.came D.climbed4.A.new B.experienced C.young D.cheerful5.A.unhappy B.interested C.kind D.friendly6.A.even B.certainly C.almost D.simply7.A.quickly B.quietly C.politely D.carefully8.A.new B.red C.same D.other9.A.excited B.relaxed C.surprised D.worried10.A.stay B.search C.stop D.hide11.A.give B.train C.help D.encourage12.A.began B.finished C.took D.continued13.A.good B.sorry C.angry D.shy14.A.kept B.made C.watched D.heard15.A.friendship B.success C.excitement D.happiness五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Thirteen-year-oldAndrewwillneverforgetthatSunday.HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.Secondsafterhesteppedintothekitchentherewasaloudnoise.“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.Itwasterrible.Ihadsomuchpain.”Andrewremembers.Hissistertriedtopullhimawayfromthefirewhilehismumcalledthehospital.DoctorstoldhismumthatAndrewwouldneverwalkagain.Hislegshadbeenbadlyburntandcut.“AllIcouldmoveweremyarmsandhead,”hesaid.Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.Hewouldneedmuchresttogetbackhisstrength.Thepainandbaddreamshewashavingdidn’tmakethingsanyeasier.Afteracoupleofweeks,hewasallowedtogohomebuthehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.Withthehelpofhisdoctor,Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.Lookingbackontheaccident,Andrewsaysithashelpedhimtodecidewhathewantstodowithhislife.“WhenI’molder,I’llgoaroundschoolsandtellstudentsaboutmyaccident.Iwanttohelpothers,”Hebelievesthatchildrencandoanythingiftheyputtheirmindstoit.Heoftentellshisfriends.“Youcandoanything,becauseIdid.”1.WhatwasAndrewdoingatthetimeoftheaccident?A.Callingthehospital. B.Drinkingtea.C.Makingtea. D.Watchingtelevision.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthetext?a.Hereturnedtoschoolaftertwomonths.b.Hestarteddoingsimpleexercises.c.Hismothercalledthehospital.d.Therewasaloudnoise.e.Hehadtospendsixweeksinhisbeds.f.Hewasbadlyhurt.A.d,f,e,c,a,b B.f,c,d,e,a,b C.d,f,c,e,b,a D.f,c,e,d,b,a3.WhichofthefollowingdidAndrewpossiblyenjoybeforehisaccident?A.Cookingdinner. B.Drawingcartoons.C.Playingfootball. D.Readingstories.15、Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.Butinmyanger,Ididn’tevenrealizethatIhadtakenbothmyfather’sshoesandhiswallet.AsImademywaytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmyfoot.Inoticedthattheshoehadaholeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.Notknowingwhattodo,Ilookedinmydad’swallet.Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimtobuyapairofnewshoes,buthesaidthathiscurrent(現(xiàn)在的)pairofshoesshouldlastanothersixmonthsatleast.Istartedtowalkhome.IthenrealizedthatwhenIhadleft,mydad’smotorbikewasnotthere.Istartedfeelingweakinmylegsandwantedtocry.IranhomeasfastasIcould.WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.Ihuggedhimtightlyandsaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Idon’tneedabike.”That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.1.Theauthorwasangrywithhisparentsbecause________.A.theydidn’tlovehimverymuchB.theydidn’twanttobuyhimabikeC.theysaidheshouldstudyharderD.theyrefusedtobuyhimnewshoes2.Afterhesawthenoteinthewallet,thewriterknew________.A.hisfatherhadlosthisjobB.hisfatherusedtowearnicethingsC.theirfamilywasgoingthroughahardtimeD.hismotherneverboughtapairofshoesforhisfather3.Thewritercriedwhenhesawhisfatherbecause________.A.hisfatherboughthimabike B.helosthisfather’swalletC.hislegswereveryweak D.hemisunderstoodhisparents4.Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A.weshouldalwayskeepourhardshipsinmindB.goodparentswillbuyanythingfortheirchildrenC.itisimportanttounderstandandloveourparentsD.weshouldn’taskparentstobuythingsthattheycan’tafford5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________A.MyMother’sShoes B.Children’sDreamC.MyHardshipTime D.Parents’DeepLove16、MotherspoketothemaninFrench.HeansweredherinFrench.Theyhadashortconversation.Motherturnedtothestationmaster.“Thismanisill,andhehasnomoney.Iwilltakehimhomewithme.Wecannotleavehimhere.”“Perhapsheisadangerouscriminal,”thestationmastersaid.“Ishouldcallthepolice.Hetraveledonthetrainwithoutaticket.”“Pleasedon’t,”Mothersaid,“Iamsureheisagoodman.”“Verywell,”thestationmastersaid,“butIthinkyouarefoolish.”Hewalkedaway.“Helpthisgentlemantowalk,“Mothersaid.“Heisveryweak.”RobertaandPeterstoodoneithersideoftheman.Heleanedonthemandveryslowlywalkedfromthestationtothecottage.Whentheygotthere,Mothermadeupabedforhim.Thenshesaid,“Goforthedoctor,Roberta.”Robertawenttofetchthedoctor.“Wecan’tpayyou,”shesaid.“Butthemanisveryill,pleasecome.”…1.Whatlanguagedidtheirmotherandtheforeignerspeaktogether?A.Russian. B.German. C.English. D.French.2.Whatdidthestationmasterthinkoftheman?A.Hethoughthewasagoodman. B.Hethoughthewasacriminal.C.Hethoughthewasagentleman. D.Hethoughthewasathief.3.Howmanycharactersarethereinthisparagraph?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7六、完成句子(10分)17、我可以至少看完這個節(jié)目嗎?(漢譯英)_______________________________________________18、strict__________________________________________________________19、WeChinesearep______(自豪的)ofMoYan,forhewontheNobelPrize.20、Hehadagreati______inlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions,sohetraveledtodifferentcountriesandimmersed(沉浸)himselfinthelocalcustoms.21、—Mary,________________________________—Sure,Mom.Iwilldoitatonce.七、補全對話(10分)22、A:MayIaskyousomequestions,Nelly?B:Yes,ofcourse.A:___1___B:MybestfriendisSarah.Sheistallwithlongstraighthair.A:___2___B:No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.A:___3___B:Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.A:Doesshelikereadingbooks?B:___4___Readingisagoodwaytorelaxforher.A:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?B:___5___AndthenwewatchsomeTVshows.A.Idislikereading.B.Issheastallasyou?C.Whoisyourbestfriend?D.Whatisshelike?E.Usuallywereadbookstogether.F.Yes,shedoes.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,回答以下五個問題,并將答案寫在橫線上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)你校英語專刊組織了“Changesinpeople’slife”的征文比賽,假如你是楊玲,請根據(jù)以下圖片信息用英語寫一篇文章,描寫人們生活的變化。要求:1.詞數(shù)80左右,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.文章應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點,可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),使文章連貫;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’slifeinthepast30years._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inaword,thelifeofthepeopleisgettingbetterthanbefore.
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么熱的一天啊!請你給我一些飲料好嗎?——愿意效勞。考查情景交際。That’sallright不要緊,沒關(guān)系。Withpleasure愿意效勞(用于別人請求你做某事,你很樂意去做的時候。);Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。Mypleasure別客氣。(用來回答對方的感謝)。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks”可知,是回復(fù)別人的請求。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這些書我可以借多久,西蒙?——一周。考查動詞詞義辨析。borrow借入;buy買;keep保留;lend借給。根據(jù)答語“Foraweek.”可知,此處表示借用這些書的時間,應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:九鼎山野生動物園已經(jīng)開放幾個月了。這個周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锫糜魏脝幔靠疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“forseveralmonths”可知,九鼎山野生動物園已經(jīng)開放幾個月了,本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞,若是非延續(xù)性動詞,要改為延續(xù)性動詞或表狀態(tài)的詞,open為非延續(xù)性動詞,所以此處的“開放”應(yīng)用表示狀態(tài)的be+形容詞:beopen。hasbeenopen表示“已經(jīng)開放”。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?——沒問題。情境交際,Notatall不用謝;You'rewelcome不客氣;Noproblem沒問題;結(jié)合一般疑問句句意,問的是“你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?”只有選項C符合,故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這房子太貴了,我買不起。考查及物動詞。afford及物動詞,意為“買得起;能做;承擔(dān)得起”,后面接名詞、代詞或動詞不定式作賓語,it是代詞,空前是情態(tài)動詞,動詞用原形。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你送我去公共汽車站真是太好了。——我的榮幸。考查情景交際。That’snothingtodo那沒什么可做的;Nevermind不要介意;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系;Mypleasure我的榮幸。根據(jù)“Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.”可知對方感謝自己的幫助,此處應(yīng)表示“很榮幸能幫忙”,選項D符合語境。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你和我一起去看電影嗎?——對不起,我還沒有完成作業(yè)考查副詞辨析。yet多用于疑問句和否定句,表示“還”;already用于完成時態(tài)的肯定句,表示“已經(jīng)”;ever多用于疑問句,表示“曾經(jīng)”。根據(jù)“Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework”可知,這里用yet表示“還”。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的戰(zhàn)爭嗎?——哦,是的,已經(jīng)一年多了。俄羅斯是一個歐洲國家,它位于歐洲。考查介詞辨析及冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;to朝;an不定冠詞,修飾元音音素開頭的單詞;in在……之內(nèi)。第一空表示泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾,“European”是輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a修飾,俄羅斯屬于歐洲國家,此處是包含在內(nèi)的,應(yīng)用介詞in,故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:下面劃線的字母中哪一個有不同的發(fā)音?考查元音字母組合的發(fā)音。mouse老鼠,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/a?/;pound磅,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/a?/;loudly大聲地,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/a?/;southern南方的,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/?/。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們班沒有幾個學(xué)生能計算出這個數(shù)學(xué)難題。考查動詞短語。giveout分發(fā);bringout顯現(xiàn),激發(fā);helpout幫助;workout解決,計算出。根據(jù)“thedifficultmathproblem”可知,是計算出數(shù)學(xué)題,故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了超重問題對健康的影響,特別是兒童超重問題。【1題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Youcanfightoverweight.”可知此處講述是有方法對抗超重的,所以A項“但是有一些好消息。”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Changeyoureatinghabits.”可知此處講的是飲食習(xí)慣,所以D項“你吃什么,你就是什么。”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Finally,No.12,kidspickahealthysnack—fruit.”可知此處講的是如何選擇零食,所以C項“所以,再考慮一下你的零食選擇。”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Hecouldnevergetanyonetoplaywithhim,sohisfatherandhestartedplayingfootballfortenminuteseverynightatfirst.”可知此處講的是慢慢增加運動時長,所以E項“然后十分鐘變成了一個小時或者更久。”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Thataddsupto(合計)44daysayearofsitting.”可知此處說的是兒童看電視時間長,所以G項“幾乎每個孩子每天看電視2小時4分鐘。”符合語境。故選G。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過幾個蘋果告訴自己的兒子:人的外表不一樣,但是人的內(nèi)心是一樣的。【1題詳解】句意:我會盡快向你解釋的。for為了;to到;from從;in在里面。根據(jù)“Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,‘I’llexplainit…yousooner”可知此處應(yīng)是explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我會給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西;anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西;interestingsomething表達錯誤;interestinganything表達錯誤。根據(jù)“Iwillshowyou…”可知是肯定句,要用something,故選A。【3題詳解】句意:在水果店,我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填;an泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素元音音素前;a泛指一個,用于發(fā)音第一個音素是輔音音素前;the特指。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知,這里表特指。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是時候回答你的問題了。answer動詞原形;answered動詞過去式;answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;toanswer動詞不定式。根據(jù)“It’stime…yourquestionnow.”可知此處是itistimetodosth.“是做事的時候了”,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:亞當(dāng)仔細地看了看。care關(guān)心,動詞;careful認真的,形容詞;carefully認真地,副詞;careless粗心的,形容詞。根據(jù)“Adamwatched…”可知此處應(yīng)是修飾動詞watched用副詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。other其他的,后加名詞;theothers其他的人或物,后不加名詞;theother兩者中的另一個;another三者或三者以上中的另一個。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知,此處指“其他的蘋果”,且空后沒有名詞,用theothers。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我說話的時候,亞當(dāng)仔細地檢查著每一個。talk談?wù)摚瑒釉~原形;talked動詞過去式;amtalking現(xiàn)在進行時;wastalking過去進行時。根據(jù)“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的時候我正在說話,用過去進行時。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:我分辨不出來。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知這些蘋果都一樣,作者的兒子不能辨別出來。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:盡管它們都不一樣,但一旦你去掉外表,它們的內(nèi)在基本上是一樣的。Though雖然;And和;But但是;So所以。根據(jù)“…theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”可知前后兩個句子是讓步關(guān)系,用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他完全明白了。wasgetting過去進行時;gets動詞單三;got過去式;get動詞原形。根據(jù)全文時態(tài)可知此處時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞要用過去式got。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.C12.B13.A14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了當(dāng)作者年輕的時候,他的父親告訴他,小的善舉可能會帶給人一個巨大的快樂。作者通過在高速路上幫助一個差一點給自己造成車禍的老人深深地體會到了這個道理。【1題詳解】句意:從那時起,我總是努力幫助有需要的人。need需要;school學(xué)校;danger危險;summer夏天。根據(jù)“WhenIwasyoung,myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness”可知,我總是幫助有需要的人。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:一個炎熱的夏日下午,我駕車在去紐約的高速公路上行駛時,另一輛車突然駛?cè)胛业能嚨馈alking步行riding騎;running跑;driving開車。根據(jù)“Mycarwasinthefarrightlane”可知,我開車去紐約。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:一個炎熱的夏日下午,我駕車在去紐約的高速公路上行駛時,另一輛車突然駛?cè)胛业能嚨馈ell摔倒;jumped跳;came來到;climbed爬。根據(jù)“anothercarsuddenlyintomylane”可知,came符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:作為一名有經(jīng)驗的司機,我迅速安全地把車開回到高速公路上。new新的;experienced有經(jīng)驗的;young年輕的;cheerful快樂的。根據(jù)“Imovedmycarquicklyandsafelybackontothehighway”可知,沒有造成任何事故,說明我是有經(jīng)驗的司機。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:我對那個司機不滿,但我認為他只是沒有注意到變道,他當(dāng)然也不想那樣做。unhappy不滿的;interested感興趣的;kind和藹的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“anothercarsuddenlycameintomylane”可知,那個司機占了我的道,我對他不滿,beunhappywith“對……不滿”。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我對那個司機不滿,但我認為他只是沒有注意到變道,他當(dāng)然也不想那樣做。even甚至;certainly當(dāng)然;almost幾乎;simply僅僅。根據(jù)“butIthoughtthathejustdidnotnoticethelanechange”可知,他當(dāng)然不想那樣。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:那輛車在阻攔我之后很快開走了。quickly快速地;quietly安靜地;politely禮貌地;carefully仔細地。根據(jù)“Verysoonitwasoutofsight”可知,那輛車很快開走了。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:過了一會兒,我繞過一個彎道,發(fā)現(xiàn)了同一輛車。new新的;red紅色的;same相同的;other其他的。根據(jù)下文“themanwhohadearlier…mycarrunofftheroad”可知,我看到的這輛車和先前駛?cè)胛业能嚨赖氖峭惠v車,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他是位老人,看起來很著急。excited興奮的;relaxed放松的;surprised驚訝的;worried著急的。根據(jù)“therewasnotelephonenearbyandthenearestservicesweretwentymilesaway”可知,他看起來很著急。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:由于附近沒有電話,最近的服務(wù)也在20英里外,我決定停車去看看出了什么問題。stay停留,待;search搜尋;stop停止;hide隱藏。根據(jù)“seewhattheproblemwas”可知,我決定停車。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:我決定幫助他。give給;train訓(xùn)練;help幫助;encourage鼓勵。根據(jù)“Ichangedthetyreforhim”可知,我決定幫助他。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:十五分鐘后,我完成了工作。began開始;finished完成;took帶走;continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Iwashotandtired,butIreallyfelt…afteranactofkindness”可知,我完成了工作,幫他換好了輪胎。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:我又熱又累,但在對早些時候使我的車沖出公路的那個人做了一次善意的舉動后,我真的感覺很好。good好的;sorry抱歉的;angry生氣的;shy害羞的。根據(jù)“afteranactofkindness”可知,我感覺很好。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:我又熱又累,但在對早些時候使我的車沖出公路的那個人做了一次善意的舉動后,我真的感覺很好。kept保持;made使;watched觀察;heard聽見。根據(jù)“...mycarrunofftheroad”可知,是使我的車沖出公路,makesthdosth“使……做某事”。故選B。【15題詳解】句意:你真的可以從善舉中享受巨大的快樂,所以始終向有麻煩的人伸出援手。friendship友誼;success成功;excitement興奮;happiness快樂。根據(jù)文章開頭“myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness”可知,從善舉中可以享受快樂。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了十三歲的安德魯在廚房沏茶時,他的腿被燃燒的火爐燒成重傷,他不得不躺在床上。勇敢的男孩在醫(yī)生的幫助下,經(jīng)過兩個月的治療,即返校上學(xué),他也從中悟出生活真諦。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.”和“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.”可知,當(dāng)時Andrew正在泡茶,就發(fā)生了爆炸。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“therewasaloudnoise”,“Ihadsomuchpain.”,“hismumcalledthehospital”;第二段“hehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.”;第三段“Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.”可知,正確順序為d-f-c-e-b-a。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.”可知,Andrew喜歡在外面玩,由此可推斷他喜歡踢足球。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了因為我父母拒絕給我買自行車,我對父母非常生氣,然后離家出走,最后我意識到他們對我的愛是多么偉大。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.”可知,作者生父母的氣是因為他們不想給他買自行車。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.”可知,當(dāng)他看到錢包里的紙條后,作者知道了他們一家正經(jīng)歷一段艱難時期。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.”及“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知,作者最后意識到了父母有時會經(jīng)歷多少痛苦和艱辛,他們對我們的愛是多么偉大,因此作者看到父親時哭了,是因為他之前誤解了父母。故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知,作者想告訴我們,理解和愛我們的父母是很重要的。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.”及全文可知,作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們父母對我們的愛是多么偉大,因此最佳標(biāo)題為“父母深深的愛”。故選D。16、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹孩子們和媽媽在火車站幫助一個外國人的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MotherspoketothemaninFrench.HeansweredherinFrench.”可知,他們說的法語,故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Perhapsheisadangerouscriminal”可知,站長認為這個人是危險的罪犯,故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mother,theman,thestationmaster,RobertaandPeter,thedoctor”可知,文章提到了6個人,故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語可知,本句為疑問句,故疑問詞提前,想表達委婉語氣用could。主語為I,至少:atleast;結(jié)束做某事:finishdoingsth;看節(jié)目:watchtheshow。分析句子可知,watchtheshow作finish的賓語。故填CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?18、Hismotherisstrictwithhim【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“strict”可知,此處表示“他媽媽對他很嚴(yán)格”,Hismother作主語,isstrictwith“對……嚴(yán)格”,him作賓語。故填Hismotherisstrictwithhim.19、(p)roud【解析】【詳解】句意:我們中國人為莫言感到自豪,因為他獲得了諾貝爾獎。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,空處應(yīng)填proud“自豪的”,形容詞作表語。故填(p)roud。20、(i)nterest【解析】【詳解】句意:他對學(xué)習(xí)不同的文化和傳統(tǒng)有很大
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