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2025屆湖北省棗陽市太平三中學八下英語期中統考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Weallloveourmothers,don’twe?Shemaybenotthat____1____butsheisstillthebestofall.Mothersloveusthemostandwouldsacrificeeverythingforour____2____.However,wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor____3____herlove.What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.ThesamethinghappenedwithDavid.David’smotherwasblindinoneeye.Healwaysfelt____4____aboutheranddidnotwanthertopickhimupfromschool.OncewhenDavid’smotherarrivedatschool,hewasangrytoseeher.David’sfriends____5____himbecauseofhismother.Davidranawayintears.Whentheyreachedhome,Davidyelledathismother,“Whydidyoucometoschool?You’resuchanembarrassmentandthe____6____motherever.”David’smothersaidnothing.Sometimelater,hismotherwasillinhospitalbecauseofworkingovertime.WhenDavidpaidhismotheravisit,hefoundoutwhatactuallyhappenedwithhereye.Hewas____7____tolearnthathismotherdonatedherothercorneatoDavidwhenhelostitinanaccidentattheageoffour.Tearsrolleddownhisface.David____8____badly.Hehatedhimselfforbeingsocrueltohismother.____9____,itwasnottoolate.Dorememberthatweareherejustbecauseofourparents.Theygiveuslifeandforgiveallmistakesmadebyus.Thereisnowaytorepaythem.Allwecandoistrygivingwhattheyneed:time,____10____andlove.1.A.good B.kind C.perfect D.gentle2.A.mistakes B.behaviour C.health D.happiness3.A.enjoy B.appreciate C.express D.judge4.A.embarrassed B.confused C.sorry D.upset5.A.smiledat B.wavedto C.laughedat D.talkedto6.A.wisest B.worst C.cruelest D.coolest7.A.sad B.worried C.heartbroken D.sorry8.A.shook B.shouted C.cried D.behaved9.A.Fortunately B.Suddenly C.Unluckily D.Normally10.A.health B.respect C.responsibility D.wealth二、閱讀理解(40分)2、配對閱讀:閱讀信息,然后找出最合適的配對(有兩個多余項)___1___Ioftensmokemuch.Twoweeksago,IstartedhavingproblemsbreathingandIhadapaininmychest(胸膛).Iamveryworried.___2___IhardlyeverexercisesoIcatchacoldeasily.WhenIcatchacold,Iusuallyhaveafeverandaheadache,whichdrivememad.___3___Iamamusicteacher.IhavelessonsfromMondaytoFriday.IoftenhaveasorethroatandsometimesIcan’teatanything.___4___Iplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.WhenIwokeupthismorning,therewasapaininmyneckandIcan’tevenmoveitnow.___5___Ifelldownandhurtmyleftkneewhenplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsjustnow.Itkeepsbleedingnow.A.Eatingtoomuchchocolateisbadforyourteeth.Aftermealsandbeforebedtime,youneedtobrushyourteeth.Ifyoustillhaveatoothache,youmustgotothedentist.B.Firstly,youshouldstayawayfromyourcomputer.Playingcomputergamestoomuchisbadforyourbody.Secondly,trymassaging(按摩)yournecktohelprelaxit.Ibelieveyouwillfeelbettersoon.C.Takesomemedicineanddrinkmuchhotwatertohelpstopthefeverandheadachewhenyougetacold.Also,youneedtodoexerciseeverydaytomakeyourbodystrongersothatyouwon’tgetacoldeasily.D.Whydon’tyouliedownandhaveagoodrest?Also,youcouldcloseyoureyesorlookatsomegreenplantstorestthemafterwatchingthescreenforlong.Butifyoureyesstillhurt,thengotothehospital.E.Don’tworry.Letmetellyouhowtodealwith(處理)it.Youshouldwashthewoundunderwaterfirst.Andthenputsomemedicineandabandageonit.F.IthinkyoushouldgotothehospitalandtakeachestX-rayfirst,andthenfollowwhatthedoctorasksyoutodo.Themostimportantly,youshouldgiveupsmoking.G.Whynotdrinksomehotteawithhoneyassoonaspossible?Itworksverywell.Ifyourthroatstillhurts,thenit’snecessaryforyoutoseeadoctor.3、“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.1.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost.B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher.D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.開朗的 C.幽默的 D.誠懇的4.WhichpictureshowsHeidi’sgrandfather?A. B. C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreportC.filmintroduction D.familyintroduction4、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Live-streamingRooms(直播帶貨間)HeWeiWuMingMeiPing&GanDongLi-NingT-shirtsPu’erTeaHai’erFridge8:1a.m.-10:00a.m.OnSunday2:00p.m.-4:00p.m.OnMonday7:00p.m.-8:1p.m.OnFriday¥150each¥260fortwo,cheaper700yuanfor1kilo1999yuanforone?madeofXinjiangcotton?sizes:XS,S,M,L,XL?tele:0826-306666?tele:0826-306789?madeinYunnan?madebyhand?teleWIFIconnection?dryandwetseparation(分離)?teleMeiPing&GanDong’slive-streaminglasts(持續)for________.A.onehour B.twohours C.oneandahalfhours D.twoandahalfhours2.HowmuchdoyouneedtopayfortwoLi-NingT-shirtsandonekiloofPu’ertea?A.$960. B.¥850. C.$850. D.¥960.3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat________.A.Hai’erfridgehasnoWIFIconnectionB.WuMing’sPu’erTeaisn’tmadebymachineC.HeWei’slive-streamingroomopensonMondayD.wecancallMeiPingat0826-306666tobuyafridge5、Onedayaprofessorenteredherclassroomandtoldherstudentsaboutasurprisetest.Sheputatestpaperoneachstudent’sdeskwiththetextfacingdown.Shethenaskedthemtoturnthe-paperoverandbegin.Thestudentsweresurprisedtoseenoquestions,butjustasingleblackdot(圓點)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessorsaid,“Ijustwantyoutowritedownwhatyouseeonthispaper.”Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.Attheendofclass,theprofessortooktheirtestsandstartedreadingtheiranswersaloud.Eachstudenttriedtodescribetheblackdot-itssize,itspositiononthepaper.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,theclasswassilent.Shestartedtoexplain.“Don’tworry.Iwon’tbegradingthistest.ButIwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Allofyoufocusedontheblackdotonthistestandwroteaboutit,butnoonewroteaboutthewhiteareaaroundthedot.”“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife.Thewhitearearepresentsallofyourlifeexperiences—theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough.Lifeisfullmanygoodthings—lovedones,enjoyablemoments,andevenmiraclesfromtimetotime.Andyetweoftenfocusonthenegative(消極的事).Ourproblemsanddifficultiescanbeatus.”“Fromnowon,Iwantyoutothinkaboutthebigpicturemoreoften.Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”1.Whatdidthestudentsthinkofthetestwhentheysawthetestpaper?A.Itwasapieceofcakeforthem.B.Itwastoodifficultforthemtoanswer.C.Itwasstrangeanddifficulttounderstand.D.Itwasreallyagoodtest.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“represent”meaninParagraph5?A.指示 B.代表 C.從事 D.充實3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)oftheprofessorgivingthistest?A.Toletherstudentslearnalifelesson.B.Totestthestudents’writingskills.C.Tomakefunofherstudents.D.Toshowhercreationinteaching.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldtryourbesttosolveourproblems.B.Lifeisdifficult,soweshouldworkhard.C.Nobodyisborncompletelyperfect.D.Weshouldfocusmoreonthegoodthingsinourlife.5.Thisarticleprobablycomesfromthe“________”columnofamagazine.A.Education B.Fashion C.Technology D.Sports三、補全對話(10分)6、根據對話內容選出最佳答案。A:Hello!Youlookilltoday.___1___B:Ihavegotastomachache.A:___2___B:Eversincethismorning.A:___3___B:Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese.A:___4___B:Yes,Ido.ButIdon’tofteneatcheese.A:That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain.B:___5___A.Doyouoftendrinkcola?B.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?C.What’sthematterwithyou?D.Thanksalot.E.Whatdidyoueatyesterday?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。I’mahappygirl.Ihavelotsoffriends.Butoneofthemisspecial.Canyouguesswhoitis?It’smyradio(收音機).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilymovedtoNewYork.____1____Icouldn’ttalktoanyone.Imissedmyhometown.IhopedthatIcouldgobackoneday.SometimesIbecamesad.Luckily,Ihadmyoldfriend,theradio,withme.Shebroughtmelotsofhappiness.Why?ShetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.____2____Mostimportantofall,shehelpedmetogettoknowmoreaboutthiscity.Theradiohadsomefungames.____3____Itmademylifemorecolorful.____4____Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.____5____Nowtheradiostillhelpsmealot.Everyday,whenthemorningnewsstarts,Iknowitistimeforschoolwithoutlookingatmywatch.Ilovemyradio.A.Imadephonecallstotheradioprogramstoanswertheirinterestingquestions.B.Iwasn’tlonelyanymore.C.Ididn’thaverelatives(親戚)orfriendsthere.D.Soonschoolbegan.E.Shetookmetobeautifulplacesaroundtheworld.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)4月23日是世界讀書日。中宣部通知,4月23日開始,啟動“讓我們在閱讀中一起成長”全國少兒閱讀年系列活動。現在請你以“Myhobbyisreading”為題寫一篇英語短文。1.Whatkindsofbooksdoyouread?2.Whatisyourreadinghabit?3.Whatadvantagesdoesreadingbringus?注意:①詞數:90左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數);②內容必須包括以上要點,可適當發揮,但不要逐條翻譯;③條理清楚、語句連貫。MyhobbyisreadingJustasthesayinggoes,“Readingmakesafullman.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了大衛和他母親之間的故事,告訴我們:父母給了我們一切,但我們卻無法回報,我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時間、尊重和愛。【1題詳解】句意:她也許不是那么完美,但她仍然是最好的。good好的;kind善良的;perfect完美的;gentle溫柔的。根據“butsheisstillthebestofall”可知,but表示轉折,所以空處應是說不是很完美,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:母親最愛我們,愿意為我們的幸福犧牲一切。mistakes錯誤;behaviour行為;health健康;happiness幸福。根據“wouldsacrificeeverythingforour...”及常識可知,母親會為孩子的幸福犧牲,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:然而,我們可能不承認她的犧牲或感激她的愛。enjoy享受;appreciate感激;express表達;judge判斷。根據“wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor...herlove”和“What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.”可知,此處應是說不懂感恩父母的愛,覺得理所當然,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:他總是為她感到尷尬,不想讓她接他放學。embarrassed尷尬的;confused困惑的;sorry抱歉的;upset心煩意亂的。根據“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應是覺得媽媽很尷尬,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:大衛的朋友們因為他母親的緣故嘲笑他。smiledat對……微笑;wavedto朝……揮手;laughedat嘲笑;talkedto與.……交談。根據“Davidranawayintears.”可知,應是嘲笑他,所以哭,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:你真是個丟臉的人,是史上最糟糕的母親。wisest最聰明;worst最差的;cruelest最殘酷的;coolest最酷的。根據“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應是覺得母親很糟糕,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:大衛四歲時在一場事故中失去了另一個眼角膜,得知母親把它捐給了他,他傷心欲絕。sad難過的;worried擔心的;heartbroken極為悲傷的;心碎的;sorry抱歉的。根據“Tearsrolleddownhisface.David...badly.”及上文大衛對母親的糟糕行為可知,得知真相的他應特別傷心,為母親的犧牲,也為自己糟糕的行為,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:大衛哭得很厲害。shook搖動;shouted呼喊;cried哭泣;behaved行為。根據“Tearsrolleddownhisface.”可知,應是說哭的很厲害,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:幸運的是,還不算太晚。Fortunately幸運地;Suddenly突然地;Unluckily不幸地;Normally通常。根據“itwasnottoolate.”可知,還不算晚說明還是幸運的,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時間、尊重和愛。health健康;respect尊敬;responsibility責任;wealth財富。根據起初對媽媽的行為和態度可知,此處應是說要尊敬父母,故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.F2.C3.G4.B5.E【解析】【分析】本文是將五個人的病情和就醫建議相匹配。【1題詳解】根據“IstartedhavingproblemsbreathingandIhadapaininmychest(胸膛).”可知此人呼吸有問題且胸疼,選項F“我認為你應該先去醫院拍個胸部X光片,然后再照醫生說的做。最重要的是,你應該戒煙。”與之對應,故選F。【2題詳解】根據“WhenIcatchacold,Iusuallyhaveafeverandaheadache,whichdrivememad.”可知此人感冒時非常難受,選項C“感冒時,吃點藥,多喝點熱水,有助于退燒和頭痛。此外,你需要每天做運動,使你的身體更強壯,這樣你就不會輕易感冒。”與之對應,故選C。【3題詳解】根據“IoftenhaveasorethroatandsometimesIcan’teatanything.”可知此人嗓子疼,選項G“為什么不盡快喝點蜂蜜熱茶呢?效果很好。如果你的喉嚨還疼,那么你有必要去看醫生。”與之對應,故選G。【4題詳解】根據“therewasapaininmyneckandIcan’tevenmoveitnow.”可知此人脖子疼,選項B“首先,你應該遠離你的電腦。玩電腦游戲太多對你的身體不好。其次,嘗試按摩你的脖子來幫助它放松。我相信你很快就會好起來的。”與之對應,故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Ifelldownandhurtmyleftknee”及“Itkeepsbleedingnow.”可知此人膝蓋受傷在流血,選項E“別擔心。我來告訴你怎么處理。你應該先在水下清洗傷口。然后在上面敷一些藥和繃帶。”與之對應,故選E。3、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了電影《海蒂》部分內容。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces...ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.”可知,后來她的姑姑想去其他地方工作,她不得不去求助于海蒂的爺爺。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“becauseofherlovelinessandkindness.”和“...wenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.”可知,海蒂很善良,為了給富家小姐尋找快樂而當她的玩伴。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據后一句“Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.”可知,他從不和別人說話,也不同意村民的意見。由此可以猜測海蒂的爺爺是古怪的,故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.”“Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.”和“Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.”可知,海蒂的爺爺獨自住在山區的木屋里,而且周圍有山和綠地。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第一段“ThisisfromthemovieHeidi”和文章最后兩句“Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.”可知,最后會發生什么?你可以通過看這部電影找到答案。由此推斷本文是電影《海蒂》的相關介紹,故選C。4、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了三個直播帶貨間,他們所售賣的物品、價格和直播時間等信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“7:00p.m.-8:1p.m.OnFriday”可知,他倆的直播間持續1個半小時。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“¥260fortwo,cheaper”以及表格第3列中的“700yuanfor1kilo”可知,買兩件李寧T恤260元,一公斤普洱茶700元,共計960元。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“?madebyhand”可知,普洱茶是手工制作的,所以B項表述正確。故選B。5、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白:不要關注消極的生活,而是要積極樂觀的生活。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.”可知,學生們很困惑,不知道怎么做。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife”(想象一下,這張紙代表了你的生活)和“theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough”(黑點代表了你所經歷的壞事。)可知,白色區域代表了你所有的生活經歷,represent表示“代表”,故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白:不要關注消極的生活,而是要積極樂觀的生活。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”可知,我們應該更多地關注生活中的美好事物。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據全文內容可知,主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白:不要關注消極的生活,而是要積極樂觀的生活,這個具有教育意義,所以文章來自雜志的教育部分,故選A。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文為A、B兩人的對話。對話主要為談論B生病的情景。【1題詳解】根據“Ihavegotastomachache”可知,空格處應詢問B怎么了,選項C“你怎么了”,符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Eversincethismorning”可知,是在詢問時間長短,選項B“你這樣多久了”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese”可知,此處在詢問對方吃了些什么,選項E“你昨天吃了什么”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Yes,Ido”可知,空格處應為一般疑問句,且以助動詞Do開頭,選項A“你經常喝可樂嗎”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain”可知,對方找出了生病原因,故接下來應該謝謝對方,選項D“非常感謝”符合語境。故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者是一個快樂的女孩,有許多朋友。重點介紹了她的一個特殊的朋友——收音機。作者小的時候,家搬到了紐約,那里沒有親戚朋友,非常孤單,收音機陪她度過了那個時期。【1題詳解】根據空后“Icouldn’ttalktoanyone”可知沒人說話,所以應該是在這里沒有親威朋友,選項C“在那里沒有親戚或朋友。”符合語境,故選C。【2題詳解】根據空前“shetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.”可知在講收音機帶來的快樂,選項E“她帶我去了世界各地美麗的地方。”符合語境,故選E。【3題詳解】根據空前“Theradiohadsomefungames.”可知說的是收音機游戲,且空后“Itmademylifemorecolorful.”說游戲使“我”的生活多彩,可知應該是參與了游戲,選項A“我給廣播節目打了電話,回答他們有趣的問題。”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據空后“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知講的是結識同學和新朋友,只有校園生活開始了才能遇見同學,結識新朋友,選項D“很快學校就開始上課了。”符合語境,故選D。【5題詳解】根據前文“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知有朋友之后就不再孤單了,選項B“我不再孤獨了。”符合語境,故選B。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個國王脾氣古怪,他的宮殿里沒有廚師,因此他總是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的廚師卡洛琳想到了去宮殿做飯的好主意,國王吃了她做的飯很高興,從此人們看到了一個快樂的國王。【1題詳解】句意:她的眼睛像星星一樣明亮。brightest最明亮的(最高級);brightly明亮地(副詞);bright明亮的(形容詞);brighter更明亮的(比較級)。根據“were”可知,空處應該填形容詞作表語。as…as中間用形容詞原級。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:她的嘴唇是如此的粉紅,以至于玫瑰花都對她的嘴唇產生了興趣。very非常;too也;so如此;such如此。根據“that”可知,此處是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”,so修飾形容詞/副詞;such修飾名詞。空后是形容詞pink,so符合題意。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:鎮上有一位國王,他總是很傷心,很容易生氣。has有(動詞的三單式);had有(動詞的過去式);is是;was是(is/am的過去式)。根據“there”可知,此處是therebe句型,全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時態,故be動詞用was。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:因為他的性格也很奇怪,他的宮殿里沒有廚師。becauseof因為(后接名詞或名詞性短語);because因為(后接從句);and和,并且;or或者。根據“…hisstrangecharacter”可知,此處解釋了他的宮殿里沒有廚師的原因,strangecharacter是名詞短語,becauseof符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:一天,卡洛琳有了一個好主意。/零冠詞;a不定冠詞,表示泛指,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,表示泛指,修飾以元音因素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞,表特指。根據“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知,此處表示泛指,great以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞a符合題意。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:她決定去王宮和國王談談。talking談話,現在分詞/動名詞;totalk動詞不定式;talked過去式;talk動詞原形。根據“…withtheking”可知,空處應該用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:當她按門鈴時,國王生氣地打開了門。angry生氣的(形容詞);anger生氣(名詞);angrier更生氣的(比較級);angrily生氣地(副詞)。空處修飾動詞短語openedthedoor,應該用副詞。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:然后他同意讓卡洛琳用他的廚房兩個小時。touse使用,動詞不定式;use動詞原形;using現在分詞/動名詞;used過去式。letsbdosth.“讓某人做某事”,省略to的不定式作賓語補足語。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:她從菜園里摘了許多蔬菜。much許多(修飾不可數名詞);alot許多(后面不接賓語);more更多的(much/many的比較級);many許多(修飾可數名詞復數)。句中沒有涉及比較,故應該用形容詞原級。根據“vegetables”為可數名詞復數可知,many符合題意。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:然后她把它們都帶進了宮殿。willcarry將攜帶,一般將來時;carries動詞的三單式;carried動詞的過去式;wascarrying過去進行時。全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時態,故動詞用其過去式。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:過了一會兒,國王聞到了廚房里的香味。for為了;to朝;of……的;from來自。根據“thesmellofcookingcoming…thekitchen”可知,做飯的味道是來自廚房的。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:所以他想進去看看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。how怎樣;what什么;which哪一個;where哪里。根據“hewantedtogointosee”可知,國王想去看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:多么美味的食物啊!What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語;Whata形容詞+名詞單數+主語+謂語;How+形容詞+主語+謂語;Howa錯誤表達。根據“…deliciousfooditwas!”可知,delicious為形容詞,food為不可數名詞,故此處是What引導的感嘆句。
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