礦山英語詞匯表面粗糙度roughnessofthesurface表面電位surfaceelectricpotential礦山英語詞匯表面活性劑surfactant,surfaceactiveagent表面能interfaceenergy氨基三乙酸(NTA)aminotriaceticacid胺基amino銨基ammonium安全地層safeformation安全試破safedestruction安全鉆井safedrilling坳陷downwarpingregion螯合chelation凹陷sag凹陷地層subsidenceformation奧陶系OrdoviciansystemAPI模擬法APIrecommendedmethod礦山英語詞匯B多靶點multipletargetpoint白瀝青whiteasphalt白油mineraloil白云母whitemica半透膜semipermeablemembrane包被絮凝劑flocculant包被envelop包被抑制性encapsulatingability飽和度saturation飽和度剖面圖profilemapofdegreeofsaturation飽和鹽水saturatedsaltwater背斜anticlinal鋇barium苯環benzenering苯酚phenylhydroxide本質區別essentialdifference泵壓過高overhighpumpingpressure比表面積specificsurfacearea比吸水量specificabsorption比重瓶法densitybottlemethod避免avoid蓖麻油ricinusoil邊界摩擦boundaryfriction扁藻（浮游植物）algae變化趨勢variationtrend標準化standardization標準粘度測量standardviscositymeasure表面粘度surfaceviscosity表面拋光samplesurface表面彈性Aibbssurfaceelasticity表面張力surfacetension表明verify/reveal表皮系數(S)skincoefficient憋鉆bitbouncing賓漢方程binghamequation丙三醇glycerine丙烯情acrylonitrile丙烯酸acrylicacid丙烯酸鹽acrylate丙烯酰胺acrylamide薄而韌的泥餅thin,plasticandcompactedmud-cake薄片flake薄弱地層weakformation泊松比Poisson’sratio剝離peeloff補救remediation不分散泥漿nondispersedmud不干擾地質錄井playnoroleingeologicallogging不均質儲層heterogeneousreservoir不均勻uneven不可逆irreversible不同程度inordinately部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(PHPA)partiallyhydrolyzedpolyacrylamide礦山英語詞匯C參數優選parametricoptimization殘酸reactedacid殘余飽和度residualstaturation殘渣gelresidue,solidresidue測量measure側鏈sidechain側鉆水平井sidetrackhorizontalwell層間interlayer層間距thedistancebetweenthetwocrystallayer,layerdistance層理bedding層流layerflow

差減法minusing嘗試trial柴油dieseloil長連締合物longchainassociatedmatter操作方法operationmethod超伸井highdeepwell超深預探井ultradeepprospectingwell超聲波ultrasonography超高密度泥漿extremelyhighdensitymud超細碳酸鈣super-finecalciumcarbonate產層production/payzone產層虧空reservoirvoidage產量production,output沉淀precipitation沉降subside沉降速度settlingrate沉砂sandsetting襯套sleeve程序program成對水平井pairedparallelhorizontalwells成分ingredient成膠劑gelatinizingagent成膜樹脂film-formingresin成巖性差poordiageneticgrade承壓bearingpressure16482。46承壓低lowerpressureresistance承壓能力loadingcapacity尺寸dimension斥力repulsion除硫效果sulfurlimitationeffect除硫劑sulfurelimination除砂器desander觸變性thixotropy觸變劑thixotropicagent垂沉sag垂直井verticalwell充氣鉆井液aerateddrillingfluid磁化magnetization次生有機陽離子聚合物secondaryorganiccationicpolymer沖砂sandremoval沖蝕flush沖刷washingout沖洗clean

沖洗效率cleaningefficiency沖洗液washingfluid從…角度fromthestandpointof叢式井clusterwell稠化劑gellingagent稠油區viscousoilarea稠油藏highoilreservoir初步分析preliminaryanalysis初始稠度initialconsistency初始粘度initialviscosity初探primaryinvestigation處理劑additive,treating-agent粗分散泥漿coarsedispersedmud粗泡沫堵漏工藝coarse-foampluggingtechnology促凝劑acceleratingagent醋酸acetate醋酸鈉sodiumacetate竄流fluidchanneling脆裂embrittlementcrack脆性brittle/crisp,fragility催化劑accelerant,catalyst萃取劑extractingagent礦山英語詞匯D達西定律Darcy’sequation大段水層thickaqueousformation大分子氫鍵絡合作用polycomplexationofhydrogenbond大灰量massslurry大井斜角highdeviationangle大塊巖樣bigrocksample大塊鉆屑massivedrillingcuttings大類genera大理石marble大礫石層largegravelbed大量分析quantitativeanalysis大排量洗井highflowratewashover大排量循環highflowratecirculation大位移定向井extended-reachdirectionalwell大斜度鉆井biginclination/angledrilling大直徑井眼largehole代表性巖心representivecoresample單寧酸tannate單體monomer單相關分析法analyzingmethodofsingle

correlation單相關系數加權coefficientweightedmethodofsinglecorrelation單軸抗壓強度uniaxialcompressivestrength氮nitrogenN-羥甲劑胺N-hydroxymethylamine淡水freshwater單向壓力暫堵劑unidirectionalpressuretemporarypluggingadditive導向螺桿鉆具stearableassemly導向器guider等溫曲線isothermalcurve低毒油基lowtoxicityoilbased低返速lowreturn-velocity低固相泥漿lowsoliddrillingfluid低級醛low-gradealdehyde低粘土相泥漿lowclaycontentdrillingfluid狄塞爾堵漏劑diacelpluggingagent滴定titration底水豐富basalwaterabundance底水油藏井bottomwaterreservoirwell第二界面secondcontactsurface締合物associatedmatter地層formation地層出液量formationfluidproduction地層破碎straturnbreaking地層傾角大higherformationclination地層水formationwater地層損害formationdamage地面巖心壓汞surfacecoremercuryinjectiontest地下水groundwater,subsurfacewater地應力groundstress地質geology地質構造geologicstructure淀粉starch電測electroniclogging電導率electricconductivity電荷electricity電化學法electrochemistrymethod電解質electrolyte電鏡分析electronicmicroscopephotos電位potentialfallξ電位zetapotential電性electricproperty

電泳法electrophoresismethod電子探針electronspectrum調查census頂替過程displacingoperation定量設計quantitativedesign定向井directionwell定子stator凍膠gel動靜彈性模量dynamicandstaticelasticitymodulus動力穩定性settlingstability動力學kinetics動態濾失dynamicfiltration動切力yieldvalue動塑比ratioofdynamicshearforce/yieldvaluetoplasticviscosity堵漏plugging堵塞seal堵塞比(DR)damageratio堵塞物bulkhead堵水watershutoff毒性大hightoxicity毒性污染環境toxicityruinstheenvironment短過渡shorttransitiontime短纖維brieffiber斷層發育maturefault斷裂帶faultedzone對策countermeasure多產層multilayeredreservoir多分支側鉆井multi-lateralsidetrackingwell多功能添加劑multifunctionadditive多孔介質poronsmedium多目標定向井multi-targetdirectionalwell多相穩態膠體懸浮體系polynomialgelsuspensionsystem多元醇polyatomicalcohol多元非線性回歸multielementnon-linesrregression多元統計multivariatestatistics惰性材料inertmaterial惰性潤滑劑inertlubricant礦山英語詞匯E二次沉淀secondaryprecipitation二疊系Permiansystem二甲胺dimethylamine二甲基二烯丙基氯化銨dimethyldiallylammonium

chloride二價陽離子bivalention二開secondsection二氧化碳（CO2）carbondioxide二元共聚物binarypolymer礦山英語詞匯F發氣劑gas-development發展趨勢developmenttendency反排解堵plugremovalbyreverseflow范氏力vanderwaalsforce范氏粘度計fannviscosimeter返回gobackto方便鉆井液復合粉convenientmudcompoundpowder方程equation芳香烴aromaticgroup防竄水泥anti-fluid-channelingcement防腐anti-corrosion防卡pipe-stickingprevention,anti-sticking防漏失lostcirculationprevention防氣竄anti-fluid-channeling防塌機理mechanismofanti-caving防塌劑anti-caving/collapseagent,claystabilizer防止prevent…from紡織textile放空不返lossofbitloadwithlossreturn放射性示蹤劑radioactivetracertritium非均質nonhomogeneity非離子nonionic非牛頓流體non-newtonianfluid非滲透性impervious廢泥漿muddisposal沸石zeolite分布distribution分段固井技術stagecementingtechnology分光度法spectrophotometer分類division分散dispersion分散劑dispersant分散介質dispersionmedium分析analysis分形理論fractaltheory分形幾何fractalgeometry分子molecules

分子間能量交換moleculesenergyexchangebetween

分子量molecularweight分子鏈molecularchain分子形態shapeofmolecularchain粉塵dust粉煤灰flyash粉末powder粉砂質aleuritictexture酚羥基的鄰位或對位氫p-oro-hydrogenatomofphenolicgroup封閉劑sealingagent封閉穩定goodisolation封堵formationsealing封堵劑formationsealant封固段intervalisolation扶正器centralizer氟硼酸borofluorhydric浮力效應effectofbuoyancy孵化速度incubation浮游植物floatingvegetation復合combine復合離子multifunctionalionic復合離子聚合物amphiprotic/amphotericpolymers,復合金屬兩性離子聚合物zwitterionicpolymer復合聚合物泥漿compound-polymermud復配方案compositionalformulation復雜地層complexformation,troublesomecompositemetal

region,trickformation復雜度complexrate復雜時效outagetime復雜情況down-holetroublesomecondition腐蝕corrosion腐蝕電位corrosionpotential腐蝕速率corrosionrate腐殖酸humate,humicacid腐殖酸鉀(KHm)potassiumhumic輔料auxiliarymaterial負negative負壓鉆井underbalanceddrilling符合accordwith符合率coincidencerate副產品by-product

附加密度additionmuddensity礦山英語詞匯G改善泥餅質量improvementofmudcake改性modification改性淀粉modifiedstarch改性瀝青modifiedasphalt改造refomation鈣calcium鈣礬石ettringite鈣膨潤土鈉化sodiummodifiedcalciumbetonite干混拌技術mixingtechnology干擾interferewith甘油glycerol鋯zirconium高分子highermolecularweight高分子聚合物macromoleclarpolymer高分子絮凝劑polymerflocculant高負荷highload高級脂肪醇樹脂higherfattyalcohol高價金屬陽離子highvalentcationic高角度微裂縫highanglemicro-fracture高礦化度地層水highlymineralizedformationbrines高嶺土kaolinite高爐礦渣(BFS)blastfurnaceslag高密度鉆井液highdensitydrillingfluid高難度highchallenge高粘度清掃液viscoussweepingfluid高砂比highsandratio高溫靜置quiescenceinhightemperature高溫泥漿high-temperaturemud高吸水量樹脂absorbentresin高溫高壓流變儀HTHPrheometer高效潤滑劑superlubricant高壓鹽水層highpressuredslatwaterlayer膏巖層gypsolyte膏質泥巖creamingmudstone膏狀磺化瀝青pastesulphonatedasphalt隔離沖洗液spacer/flushingfluid隔離膜isolatingmembrane各向異性anisotropy工程engineering共聚copolymerization共聚物copolymer

共聚物類降粘劑copolymerthinner狗腿dogleg構造裂縫structuralfracture固化solidification固化劑hardener,curingagent固井技術cementingtechnology固體團塊solidcake固相solidphase固相含量solidconcentration固相顆粒solidparticles固相顆粒侵入solidinvasion固相控制技術solidcontroltechnology固相損害damageofparticles固液分離技術centrifugalseparationmethod胍膠guargum瓜爾膠guar掛片失重法weightlossmethod關掉電機turnoffthepower光譜spectroscopy硅silicone硅粉silicapowder硅氟fluosilicic硅鋁比ratioofsilicatetoaluminium硅酸鈉sodiumsilicate硅酸鹽silicate滾輪失重法rollerweightlossmethod國內外homeandabroad過渡金屬transitionalmetal過平衡壓力over-balancedpressure過剩濃度residualconcentration過氧化物peroxide海綠石chlorite海上offshore海水泥漿seawatermud海灣bay海洋生物marineanimal含量content含水量moisturecontent耗氧量（COD）chemicaloxygendemand耗氧量(BOD520)biologicaloxygendemand核桃殼粉walnutshellflour核磁共振（NMR）nuclearmagneticresonance合成synthesis

合成基鉆井液syntheticbasedrillingfluid合格eligible合理級配reasonabledistribution褐煤lignite赫巴模式Herschel-Buckleymodel黑色正電膠(BPG)blackpositivegel恒定濾失速率constantfiltrationrate葫蘆串irregularborehole護膠劑colloidprotectingresistance護膠作用colloidstability互層interbeded紅外光譜infraredspectrography花崗巖granite劃眼作業reamingoperation化學螯合劑chelatingagent化學沖洗液chemicallywashingsolution化學結垢(沉淀)chemicalprecipitation環保型environmentfriendly/acceptable環境保護environmentprotection環空當量密度annularequivalentdensity環空返速velocityinannular環空壓耗annularpressurelost環氧丙烷epoxypropare環氧氯丙烷(ECH)epoxy

混合金屬氫氧化物(MMH)mixedmetalhydroxides混合纖維compositefiber混合鹽水mixedsalt活動套管movingcasing活度wateractivity活性硅灰activatedgrammite活性粘土礦物activeclayeymineral活性污泥法activatedsludgeprocess宏觀macroscopic基液basefluid機械力mechanical機械雜質mechanicalimpurity機械鉆速(ROP)rateofpenetrate及時反出timelyreturn極限剪切粘度highshearviscosity極限應變ultimatestrain極性基團polargroup極壓潤滑劑pressured/extremelubricator擠堵squeeze激光多普勒測速儀(LDA)laserDoppleranemometer激光粒度儀laserparticleanalyzer激活劑activator技術措施technicalmeasure技術講座workshopfortechnology技術經濟效果technical-economiceffect技術套管intermediatecasing季銨鹽quaternaryammonium,anionicgroup鉀potassium,kalium鉀基石灰泥漿potassiumbaselimemud甲硅烷基化處理methylsilicane甲基methyl甲基硅油聚磺高密度鉆井液methylsiliconeoil

chloropropane,epichlorohydric緩蝕劑corrosioninhibitor磺化sulfonation磺化酚醛樹脂sulfomethalphenolaldehyresin磺化劑sulfonatingagent磺化類處理劑sulfonatedadditives磺化瀝青sulfonatedgilsonite磺化瀝青泥漿sulfonated-asphaltmud磺甲基酚醛樹脂formald-ehyde磺酸基團sulfonicacidgroup,sulfogroup灰色關聯分析法grayrelativeanalysismethod灰巖limestone回歸分析regressiveanalysis回收率recoverypercent回填還耕refillingforplowland火成巖igneousrock火山噴發巖volcanic混合金屬層狀氫氧化物(MMLHC)mixedmetallayerhydroxidecompoundsulfonatedmethypheuo

polysulfonatedrillingfluidwithhighdensity甲醛formaldehyde,methanal甲酸鹽formate加量dosage加重劑heavyweightadditive加重泥漿weightedmud加重鉆井液“垂沉”sagphenomenonofweighteddrillingfluid架橋粒子bridgeparticle價數valence監督supervision

堿alkali簡化泥漿處理simplifymudtreatment簡介briefdescription檢查井inspectionwell檢測inspection/monitor減輕劑lighteningadmixture減阻劑anti-frictionagent,dragreducer剪切破壞shearfailure剪切稀釋能力shearthinningproperty,shearingdilution剪切應力shearstress鍵bond健康,安全與環境(HSE)health,safetyandenvironment間隙clearance降解產物degradationproducts降粘機理thinningmechanism降粘劑thinner,visbreaker降失水劑fluidlossagent/additive,filtrationreducer膠結強度bo