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Unit5【單元測試·提升卷】(滿分:150分時間:120分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howlongwillthemanstayathome?A.Aday. B.Aweek. C.Threedays.2.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthiskeys. B.Hecalledthewoman. C.Hequarrelledwiththemanager.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Atanairport. C.Inthestreet.4.WhatwillJackdo?A.VisitBill. B.Playtennis. C.Goswimming.5.Whydoesthemanliveinthecountryside?A.It’sneartheschool. B.Hishouseistooold.C.It’squiet.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.Whoarethespeakers?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Clerks.7.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Noiseintheoffice. B.Anewmeetingroom.C.Thestoryofaworkmate.8.WhatdoesStansuggesttheydo?A.TalktoJackopenly. B.Movetoanotheroffice.C.Askforameetingroom.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.Howlongwillittaketogettothemuseum?A.Morethan30minutes. B.Lessthan13minutes.C.Atmost30minutes.10.Whattimedoesthemuseumclose?A.At4:30p.m. B.At5:30p.m. C.At6:00p.m.11.Howdoesthemandescribetherestaurant?A.It’sabitexpensive. B.Theserviceisterrible.C.It’sveryexpensive.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.Whatdoesthegirlnotwanttodo?A.HaveanEnglishlesson. B.Haveahistorylesson.C.HaveaChineselesson.13.Whendidtheyhaveatest?A.Yesterday. B.Lastweek. C.Twoweeksago.14.Whatdoesthisdialogueinfer?A.Shelikestestsverymuch.B.ShelikesEnglishlessonsbetterthanEnglishtests.C.Shedoesn’tlikeEnglishatall.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.WhatdoyouthinkRobertis?A.Adancer. B.Asinger. C.Astudent.16.Wherewillthegroupperform?A.Atconcerthalls. B.Atrestaurants. C.Atsomeparties.17.WhyisRobertnotsureofjoiningthegroup?A.Hedoesn’tthinkheisgoodenough.B.Hedoesn’thavetimetopractice.C.Heisn’tinterestedinjoiningit.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinEnglandtoday?A.Quitedry. B.Wetandwindy. C.Finebutcool.19.HowwilltheweatherbeintheeastofEuropetomorrow?A.Fine. B.Windy. C.Rainy.20.Howmanydaysdoestheforecastmention?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A(2021·湖南省長沙市長郡中學第五次適應性考試)ESSAYCONTESTTHEME“ALetterfromMyselfin2030”GUIDELINES1.Essaysmaybesubmittedbyanyoneupto25yearsold.2.Essaysmustbe700wordsorless.Essaysshouldbetypedorprinted.3.Entriesmaybesubmittedonlineorbypostalmail.*IMPORTANT:Tosendyouressayonline,youmustgototheorganizer'swebsiteandfollowtherequiredsteps.4.Entriessubmittedbypostalmailmustincludeacoverpageindicating:yourname;age;gender;address;e-mail;phonenumber;schoolname(ifapplicable);essaytitle;wordcount.*Acoverpagetemplate(模板)isavailabletodownloadontheorganizer'swebsite.Youmayalsocreateyourowncoverpagewithallitemsabove.5.Essaysmustbeoriginalandunpublished.6.Essaysmustbewrittenbyoneperson.DEADLINEEntriesmustbereceivedbyJune15thisyear.AWARDS1stPrize:Certificate+Prizeof$1,0002ndPrize:Certificate+Prizeof$5003rdPrize:Certificate+Gift*1stprizewinnerswillbeinvitedtotheawardceremonyonNovember20thisyearandwillreceivetheMinisterofEducationAward.(Travelexpenseswillbecoveredbytheorganizer.)*AllprizewinnerswillbeannouncedonOctober31thisyearontheorganizer'swebsite.Certificatesandgiftswillbemailedtothewinners,onDecember10thisyear.21.Whichofthefollowingentrieswillbeconsidered?A.Co-authoredones.B.Handwrittenones.C.Thoseoflessthan700words.D.Thosemailedwithoutacoverpage.22.Whatwilla2ndprizewinnerget?A.Aspecialgift.B.Acertificateand$500.C.Atickettotheawardceremony.D.TheMinisterofEducationAward.23.Whenwillthecontestresultsbeannounced?A.OnJune15. B.OnOctober31.C.OnNovember20. D.OnDecember10.B(2021·重慶市巴蜀中學高三二模)LifebeganinHawaiiin1985formusicalcelebrityBrunoMars.Hisdad,Pete,wasapercussionist(打擊樂手)andhismom,Bernadette,wasasingeranddancer,soitseemednaturalthatBrunowouldonedaybecomeamusician.Atage4,Brunoofficiallyjoinedinashow,andaudiencesadoredhim.Thatearlyintroductiontoshowbusinesshelpedhimdevelopconfidence.Hesays,“Performingfromsuchayoungagejustgotmesocomfortableonstage.Growingupperforming—thatwasnormalforme.”Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,BrunodecidedtomovetoLosAngelestopursueamusiccareer.Itwasn'teasy,though.HewasusedtoperformingregularlyasamusicianinHonolulu,Hawaii.ButLA'scompetitiveatmospherewasnothinglikethatinHawaii.“It'snotlikeinmovies,whereyouwalkintoarecordcompanyandyou'regivenallthesegreatsongs.Youhavetowritewhattheworldisgoingtowanttohear.IlearnedthatthehardwayhereinLA,”Brunosaid.Thoughtheenticementtogiveupwasgreat,heneverdid.Brunofoundthathecouldmakemoneyandbecomeestablishedbywritingsongsforfamoussingers.In2010Brunocaughtaluckybreakwhenhewasaskedtorecordoneofhissongs.Itrocketedtothetopofthecharts.Thatsameyearhereleasedhisfirstoriginalsolosingle,JusttheWayYouAre,whichalsohitnumberone.Thesong'ssuccessbroughtBrunoinstantfameandstarstatus.SincethenBrunoMarshasreceivednumerousmusicawardsandhonors.Hehassoldmorethan130millionrecords,makinghimoneofthebest-sellingartistsever.Manyofhisfansandpeersconsiderhimamusicalgeniusandoneoftheworld'sbestperformers.24.WhywasBruno'scareerdevelopmenthardinLA?A.Hewaslackinginconfidence.B.CompetitioninLAwasfiercer.C.Hedidn'tperformregularlyinLA.D.Theaudiencewasn'tattractedbyhim.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enticement”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Instruction. B.Command.C.Inspiration. D.Appeal.26.WhatmadeBruno'scareertakeoff?A.Famoussingers'songswrittenbyhim.B.Hisrichexperienceinperformingonstage.C.Songshewasrequiredtorecordforhimself.D.Famoussingers'directionandrecommendation.27.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.AwardswonbyBrunoMars.B.PopularsongsbyBrunoMars.C.BrunoMars'struggleinLA.D.BrunoMars'roadtofame.C(2022·山東省濟南市歷城第二中學高三上學期考試(B))InJune,11-year-oldNigerianballetdancerAnthonyMmesomaMaduwasfilmedbarefoot,spinningandleapinggracefullyintheairandlandinginconcrete,rainpuddles(水坑).Justafewshortmonthslater,hehasbecomeanInternetstarandgainedafamousscholarshipinAmerica.Maduthoughthewasbeingrecordedforastudysessionbyhisballetinstructor,instead,theshortvideoofhimpracticinghismoveswaspostedonsocialmediaandhasbeensharedwidelyacrosstheworld,withsomeofhisfansincludingHollywoodactorsCynthiaErivoandViolaDavis.HisdancingalsocaughttheattentionofCynthiaHarvey,theartisticdirectoroftheABTJacquelineKennedyOnassisSchoolofDanceinNewYork.HarveywassoimpressedbyhistalentthatshetrackedhimdownandofferedhimascholarshipwiththeAmericanBalletTheatrewherehewillattendasummerschoolin2021.MadusayshisinterestinballetdevelopedafterwatchingBarbieinthe12DancingPrincesses,a2006cartoonabout12princesseswhoshareapassionforthedance.“WhenIwaswatchingthecartoon,ItoldmymumthatIwanttodoballet.”hesaid.HeeventuallygotthechancetolearnthedanceafterrelocatingtoOjo,asuburb(郊區)ofLagoswithhismother,wheretheymetDanielOwoseniAjala,founderoftheLeapofDanceAcademy.Ajalafoundedthedanceacademyin2017andhasbeenteachingballetforfreetochildrenwhoareunabletopayforadanceeducationsincethen.Whentheself-taughtinstructorlearnedofMadu'sdesiretodance,hesaidheencouragedMadu'smothertolethimsignup.ItwasduringoneoftheirsessionsthatherecordedMadu'sdancevideo,butheneverimaginedthatitwouldcirculaterapidly.“Thevideowasn'tsomethingweimaginedtocomeoutthewayitdid.Itwasjustsomethingthatwassupposedtoshowcorrectionsofmovements.ItwasbiggerthanIimagined,andIstartedgettingcalls.Celebritieswerepostingus,”hesaid.28.WhatcanweknowaboutAnthonyMmesomaMadu?A.Hedecidedtoapplyforascholarship.B.HebecameoneofViolaDavis'bigfans.C.Hepostedhisshortvideoonsocialmedia.D.Heimpressedmanypeoplebyhisdancing.29.WhendidMadushowinterestinballet?A.Afterattendingadanceacademy.B.AftermovingtoasuburbofLagos.C.Afterwatchingalivelycartoon.D.AftermeetingDanielOwoseniAjala.30.HowcanwedescribeDanielOwoseniAjala?A.Demandingbutsympathetic.B.Warm-heartedandrespectable.C.Stubbornbutgenerous.D.Creativeandoutstanding.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ANon-profitDanceAcademyB.AWonderfulDancePerformanceC.ASelf-taughtBalletInstructorD.An11-year-oldNigerianBalletBoyD(2022·廣東省高三摸底聯考)TheBritishpoetMatthewByrnemovedtoBeijingin2013andfeltthatthecapitalcity'spoetryscenewaslacking.Hisobsession(癡迷)forstartingpoetryeventsledtothefoundationoftheSpittoonCollectiveinMay2015.“Atthattime,theliteraryactivityinBeijingwasTheBookwormbasedinSanlitun,”Byrnesays.WhilesomeofBeijing'sliteraryinstitutionswouldgoontocloseinthefallof2019,Spittoonwouldcontinuetogrowasacommunityforpoetsandwriters,aswellasmusiciansandothersinthecreativescene.ByrnedescribestheSpittoonCollectiveasaplatformforpeopletoshareideas,fromliteraryworkstodifferentformsofart,withprojectsdevelopingfromthecreativeenergywithinthecommunity.SpittoonoriginallystartedasapoetrynightattheMadoBarinDongchengDistrict'sBaochaoHutong.Byrnesays,“InBeijing,youhavethesewonderfulhutongs,ancientstructureswhereyoucanwalkdownandvisitcoolbars,soIthoughtitwouldbegoodtohaveapoetryeventasitseemedlikepoetrybelongednaturallytothisarea.”Headds,“TheobjectivenowistodiscoverChinesevoicesandbroadcastthemtotherestoftheworld.Wecreateakindofthemepark-likeatmospherewhereeveryThursdayisoccupiedbyadifferentliterarystyleorartform.”ThereadingswouldmainlybeinEnglish,butwithaninternationalcommunity,anewsectioncalled“Poetry-in-Translation”wasstarted,whichfeaturedworksinChinese,French,Arabic,Russian,Spanishandotherlanguages.JoiningorganizedactivitieslikeSpittooncanbeamajorhelpforthosecaughtupinaboringlife.Andit'sespeciallyimportantforthepeoplewhohavemovedtoChinaastheyneedtobuildnewrelationshipswhilelivinginadifferentcountry.32.WhatcanweknowabouttheSpittoonCollective?A.Itwasclosedin2019.B.Itwassetupin2013inBeijing.C.It'spopularwithliteraturelovers.D.It'sacommunityjustforforeigners.33.WhydidByrnestarttheSpittoonCollectiveinBaochaoHutong?A.Toattractstudents'loveofpoetry.B.ToexpandChina'sliteratureglobally.C.TomakeBeijing'shutongsfamous.D.Tocombinepoetrywiththehutong.34.WhateffectwouldtheSpittoonCollectivehaveonChineseculture?A.Beneficial. B.Negative.C.Challenging. D.Controversial.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheSpittoonCollective?A.Unclear. B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful. D.Favorable.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2021·湖北黃岡市高三月考)GetFitandStayFitChildhoodobesity(肥胖)isquiteoftenseenintheUKandotherwesterncountries.Obesitycanleadtoheartdisease,boneproblems,cancers,diabetes—thelistofserioushealthproblemsgoeson.__36__Therearesomesimplethingsyoucanstartdoingnowtostayontrackorgetontherighttracktoahealthybodyandlife.Getmoving.Themajorcauseofobesityinyoungpeopleisprettystraightforward:theyoutharenotgettingenoughexercisetoburnoffthecaloriesthey'reeating.Whenyou'resittingaroundwatchingTV,playingvideogamesorusingthecomputer,you'renotburningmanycalories.Sowhatshouldyoudo?Ifyou'reintosports,great.You'reprobablygettingenoughexercise.Notintosports?That'sOK.__37____38__TheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionrecommendsdoingphysicalactivitiesonaweeklybasis:Foratleastthreedaysperweekdoactivitiessuchweightlifting,push-upsorgymnastics.Dothingslikejumpingrope,playingbasketballorrunningatleastthreedaysperweektostrengthenyourbones.Foodforthought.Youprobablyhaveheardit:__39__Agooddiethelpswithyourlooks.Makesureyourplateoffoodhaslotsofcolor.Cutoutasmanyprocessedfoodsaspossible.IthasbeenproventhatyoungpeoplewhowatchthemosthoursofTVtendtobemoreoverweight.It'snotjustthatthey'renotgettingenoughexercise—partoftheproblemisthatpeopletendtoeatjunkfoodwhilewatchingTV.It'snotjustgoodhealththatcomesfromregularexercisingandeatingright.__40__Youcangainbetterself-respect,moreconfidenceandasenseofachievement.A.Weeklybenefit.B.Don'tbeastatistic.C.Howtogetoutthere?D.Youarewhatyoueat.E.Allyouneedtodoisnotkeepingstill.F.It'snevertoolatetolearnanewsport.G.Gettingfitandstayingfitcanimprovemanyareasofyourlife.第三部分:語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2021·湖北省黃岡中學高三三模)Mychildrengiftedmeastainlesssteelcoffeeplunger(咖啡壺).Icouldn't__41__touseit,lookingforwardtocoffeemakingforapeacefulday.AsIpouredmyfirstcupofcoffee,theplungerspilled(灑出)alloverthetable.__42__noonewasaroundtoseemydisappointedface!Ikepttrying,buteachmorningwouldseeme__43__thecoffee.ThenIrealizedthatifIpouredveryslowlytherewouldbenospilling.Thiswasatfirstavery__44__experience.Mynormal__45__wastorushthroughbreakfastsothatIcouldgetonwithmyday.But__46__Ilearnednotonlytopourslowlybuttoenjoythe__47__:thesmell,thetaste,andthestillnessofanewday.Ithelpedmeto__48__onwhethertherewereotherareasofmylifeIwasrushingthrough.Mostoflife,itseemed.Istartedtoleaveextratimetodoeventhemost__49__tasks.Whenshopownerswould__50__forkeepingmewaiting,I'dsay,“Notaproblem,I'mnotinahurry.”__51__hangingoutwashingbecamepleasurablewhenlisteningtothebirdssinginginthetreesbecamepartofmy__52__.Besides,oneofmyfavoriteexperienceswasspendingtimewithstrangers.Wesatonthesteps,withacupofcoffeeinhand,listeningtoeachother'sstories.Itwasoneofthe__53__thingsaboutlivinginabusycity,asiftheworldslowedtoa_54__wecouldbothhandle.Stillnessandquietnessnotonlyslowthepaceoflife,butalso__55__thesoul,helpingustoenjoytheworld'ssmallpleasures.41.A.expect B.affordC.wait D.demand42.A.Accordingly B.SeeminglyC.Generally D.Thankfully43.A.makingup B.wipingupC.workingout D.settingout44.A.creative B.painfulC.cautious D.embarrassing45.A.practice B.regulationC.destination D.conclusion46.A.intime B.onaverageC.onthewhole D.atease47.A.experience B.engagementC.performance D.consequence48.A.rely B.carryC.hold D.reflect49.A.outstanding B.significantC.objective D.ordinary50.A.account B.apologizeC.prepare D.provide51.A.Incase B.OfcourseC.Even D.Therefore52.A.routine B.assignmentC.presentation D.standard53.A.largest B.warmestC.longest D.dearest54.A.situation B.paceC.length D.circle55.A.grow B.inspireC.create D.feed第二節(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Ⅳ.語法填空(2022·廣東省珠海市高三摸底測試)DickandRickHoytwereanunforgettableteam.Thefatherandsonrantheirfirstracetogetherin1977,afterRicktoldhisdadthathewantedtoparticipateina5-milecharityrun__56__(hold)forasportsplayerwhohadbeenparalyzedinanaccident.Rickisaquadriplegic,soDickagreedtopush_57__(he)inhiswheelchairwhileheran.Theycameinnext-to-last,__58__theexperienceopenedupawholenewworldforthem.“Dad,whenI'mrunning,itfeelslikemy__59__(disable)disappears.”Ricktoldhisdadafterthatrace.Fromthenon,Dickranasmany__60__(race)withhissonashecould.__61__DickhelpedRickachievewasextraordinary,especiallyconsideringthefactthatwhenhewasborn,doctorshadtoldDickandhiswifeJudythatRickhadlittlechanceofeverlivinga“normal”life.However,DickandJudyworkedonamissionofinclusionforRickinschool,community,sports,andtheworkplace.Theirtirelesseffortseventually_62__(lead)toRickgraduatingfromBostonUniversity__63__adegreeinSpecialEducationin1993.DickHoyt,thislovingfatherpassedaway__64__(peaceful)inhissleep.Later,Rick__65__(ask)whathewouldgivehisfatherifhecouldgivehimonething,andRickresponded,“ThethingI'dmostlikeisformydadtositinthechairandIwouldpushhimforonce.”第四部分:寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)Ⅱ.應用文寫作(2022·江蘇省淮安市車橋中學高三調研(A))假如你是李華,你的英國筆友Tom準備拍攝一個“Hello,China”的短視頻。他寫信請你幫忙策劃主題,使視頻更好地體現中國元素。請你用英文寫一封回信,內容包括:1.拍攝主題;2.推薦原因;3.表達祝愿。注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Ⅲ.讀后續寫閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。(2021·福建福州市高三三模)MsHartstoodinfrontofherclassontheveryfirstdayofschoolandtoldthechildrenalie.Likemostteachers,shelookedatherstudents,sayingthatshelovedthemallthesame,treatingthemallalike.Andthatwasimpossiblebecausethereinfrontofher,rightonthethirdrow,wasalittleboynamedGeorge.MsHarthadwatchedGeorgetheyearbeforeandnoticedhewasseldomengagedinschoolgames,thathealwaysworetorndustyclothesandthatheconstantlyneededabath.Asawhole,Georgewasunpleasant.WhenMsHartwasrequiredtorevieweachchild'srecords,sheputGeorge'soffuntillast.Buthisfileturnedoutasurprise.Hisfirst-gradeteacherwrote,“Georgeisabrightchildwithaready
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