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2025年大學英語四級考試試卷及答案一、詞匯理解部分(每題2分,共20分)

1.Thecompanyhasdecidedto**relocate**itsheadquarterstoamorecentrallocation.

A.move

B.settle

C.shift

D.transport

2.Shehasa**profound**understandingoftheissuesaffectingthecommunity.

A.deep

B.wide

C.broad

D.strong

3.Thecounselor**facilitated**thegroupdiscussion,ensuringthateveryonehadachancetospeak.

A.encouraged

B.initiated

C.mediated

D.supervised

4.Thesocialworker**intervened**inthefamily'ssituationtopreventfurtherharmtothechildren.

A.intervened

B.interfered

C.involved

D.interacted

5.Theprogramaimedto**empower**individualstotakecontroloftheirownlives.

A.strengthen

B.empower

C.encourage

D.motivate

6.Theresearcher**documented**thefindingsofthestudy,ensuringthatthedatawasaccurateandreliable.

A.recorded

B.described

C.analyzed

D.interpreted

二、長篇閱讀部分(每題2分,共20分)

閱讀下面短文,回答問題。

SocialWorkintheCommunity

Socialworkisaprofessionthatfocusesonhelpingindividuals,families,andcommunitiestoenhancetheirwell-beingandsolveproblems.Itinvolvesawiderangeofservicesandinterventionsthataredesignedtomeettheneedsofdiversepopulations.

Oneofthekeyrolesofsocialworkersistoprovide**counseling**toindividualsandfamilies.Thismayincludehelpingthemtocopewithstress,developeffectivecommunicationskills,andmakepositivechangesintheirlives.Socialworkersalsoworkwithclientstodevelop**caseplans**thatoutlinethestepstheywilltaketoachievetheirgoals.

Communityorganizingisanotherimportantaspectofsocialwork.Socialworkersworkwithgroupsofpeopletoidentifycommonissuesanddevelopstrategiestoaddressthem.Thismayinvolveadvocatingforpolicychanges,organizingcommunityevents,ormobilizingresources.

Socialworkersalsoplayacriticalrolein**childwelfare**.Theyworkwithchildrenandfamiliestoensuretheirsafetyandwell-being.Thismayincludeinvestigatingreportsofabuseorneglect,developingplansforchildrentoreturnhome,orplacingchildreninfostercarewhennecessary.

Inadditiontodirectservice,socialworkersalsoengagein**policydevelopment**and**advocacy**.Theyworktoimprovepoliciesandpracticesthataffectvulnerablepopulationsandtoensurethattheirvoicesareheardinthepublicarena.

Questions:

7.Whatistheprimaryfocusofsocialwork?

A.Counseling

B.Communityorganizing

C.Childwelfare

D.Policydevelopment

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaserviceprovidedbysocialworkers?

A.Counseling

B.Caseplanning

C.Legalrepresentation

D.Communityevents

9.Whatisthemainpurposeofcommunityorganizinginsocialwork?

A.Toprovidecounseling

B.Toidentifycommonissuesanddevelopstrategies

C.Toinvestigatereportsofabuse

D.Toimprovepoliciesandpractices

10.Whatisoneoftherolesofsocialworkersinchildwelfare?

A.Toprovidecounseling

B.Toorganizecommunityevents

C.Toinvestigatereportsofabuseorneglect

D.Toplacechildreninfostercare

11.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofpolicydevelopmentinsocialwork?

A.Counselingclients

B.Organizingcommunityevents

C.Developingcaseplans

D.Advocatingforpolicychanges

12.Whatistheultimategoalofsocialwork?

A.Tohelpindividuals,families,andcommunitiesenhancetheirwell-being

B.Toprovidecounselingservices

C.Todevelopcaseplans

D.Toimprovepoliciesandpractices

三、完形填空部分(每題2分,共20分)

Itisoftensaidthat**13**insocialworkisthecornerstoneofeffectivepractice.Thisisbecausetheabilityto**14**withindividualsfromdiversebackgroundsandexperiencesiscrucialforunderstandingtheirneedsanddevelopingappropriateinterventions.

**15**socialworkersmustpossessstrongcommunicationskills.Thisincludesnotonlytheabilitytolistenactivelyandexpressoneselfclearly,butalsotheabilityto**16**nonverbalcuesandculturaldifferences.Additionally,socialworkersshouldbe**17**andempathetic,astheyoftenworkwithindividualswhoareexperiencingsignificantstressortrauma.

Anotherimportantaspectofsocialworkistheabilityto**18**andimplement**19**strategies.Thisinvolvesassessingthestrengthsandweaknessesofclientsandtheresourcesavailabletothem,andthendevelopingaplanthataddressestheiruniqueneeds.Socialworkersmustalsobeableto**20**theirinterventionsandevaluatetheireffectiveness.

13.A.diversity

B.patience

C.knowledge

D.skills

14.A.interact

B.negotiate

C.persuade

D.dominate

15.A.Therefore

B.Moreover

C.However

D.Otherwise

16.A.recognize

B.ignore

C.overlook

D.dismiss

17.A.objective

B.subjective

C.compassionate

D.indifferent

18.A.create

B.develop

C.design

D.establish

19.A.theoretical

B.practical

C.innovative

D.traditional

20.A.implement

B.monitor

C.evaluate

D.adjust

四、翻譯部分(每題2分,共20分)

1.社會工作者在促進社區(qū)福祉方面發(fā)揮著關(guān)鍵作用。

2.案例計劃是幫助客戶實現(xiàn)目標的重要工具。

3.社會工作者必須具備與不同背景的人交流的能力。

4.政策制定和倡導(dǎo)是社會工作者的重要職責。

5.社會工作者在處理兒童福利問題時必須謹慎行事。

五、寫作部分(共20分)

Writeanessayofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:

Theroleofsocialworkersinpromotingcommunitywell-being

Inyouressay,youshould:

-Definetheroleofsocialworkersinthecommunity.

-Discusstheimportanceofsocialworkersinpromotingcommunitywell-being.

-Provideexamplesofhowsocialworkerscontributetocommunitywell-being.

-Concludebystatingyouroverallopinionontheimportanceofsocialworkersinthecommunity.

本次試卷答案如下:

一、詞匯理解部分

1.A.move

解析:根據(jù)句意,公司決定將總部搬遷到更中心的位置,故選A項。

2.A.deep

解析:根據(jù)句意,她對影響社區(qū)的問題有深刻的理解,故選A項。

3.C.mediated

解析:根據(jù)句意,咨詢師促進了小組討論,確保每個人都有機會發(fā)言,故選C項。

4.A.intervened

解析:根據(jù)句意,社會工作者介入家庭情況,以防止對兒童造成進一步傷害,故選A項。

5.B.empower

解析:根據(jù)句意,該計劃旨在賦予個人控制自己生活的能力,故選B項。

6.A.recorded

解析:根據(jù)句意,研究人員記錄了研究的發(fā)現(xiàn),確保數(shù)據(jù)準確可靠,故選A項。

二、長篇閱讀部分

7.B.Communityorganizing

解析:根據(jù)第一段,社區(qū)組織是社會工作的重要方面,故選B項。

8.C.Legalrepresentation

解析:根據(jù)第二段,社會工作者提供的服務(wù)包括咨詢、案例計劃、社區(qū)活動等,不包括法律代表,故選C項。

9.B.Toidentifycommonissuesanddevelopstrategies

解析:根據(jù)第二段,社區(qū)組織旨在識別共同問題并制定策略,故選B項。

10.C.Toinvestigatereportsofabuseorneglect

解析:根據(jù)第三段,社會工作者在兒童福利方面的角色包括調(diào)查虐待或忽視的報告,故選C項。

11.D.Advocatingforpolicychanges

解析:根據(jù)第四段,社會工作者參與政策制定和倡導(dǎo),故選D項。

12.A.Tohelpindividuals,families,andcommunitiesenhancetheirwell-being

解析:根據(jù)最后一段,社會工作的最終目標是幫助個人、家庭和社區(qū)提升福祉,故選A項。

三、完形填空部分

13.D.skills

解析:根據(jù)上下文,社會工作者需要具備多種技能,故選D項。

14.A.interact

解析:根據(jù)上下文,社會工作者需要與不同背景的人交流,故選A項。

15.B.Moreover

解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示遞進關(guān)系,故選B項。

16.A.recognize

解析:根據(jù)上下文,社會工作者需要識別非言語線索和文化差異,故選A項。

17.C.compassionate

解析:根據(jù)上下文,社會工作者需要具有同情心,故選C項。

18.B.develop

解析:根據(jù)上下文,社會工作者需要開發(fā)策略,故選B項。

19.B.practical

解析:根據(jù)上下文,社會工作者需要制定實用的策略,故選B項。

20.C.evaluate

解析:根據(jù)上下文,社會工作者需要評估他們的干預(yù)措施,故選C項。

四、翻譯部分

1.Socialworkersplayakeyroleinpromotingthewell-beingofthecommunity.

2.Caseplansareanimportanttoolforhelpingclientsachievetheirgoals.

3.Socialworkersmustbeabletocommunicatewithpeoplefromdiversebackgrounds.

4.Policydevelopmentandadvocacyareimportantresponsibilitiesofsocialworkers.

5.Socialworkersmustactcautiouslywhendealingwithissuesofchildwelfare.

五、寫作部分

Theroleofsocialworkersinpromotingcommunitywell-being

Socialworkersplayacrucialroleinpromotingcommunitywell-being.Asprofessionalsdedicatedtothewelfareofindividuals,families,andcommunities,theyworktirelesslytoidentifyandaddresstheneedsofvulnerablepopulations.Byprovidingawiderangeofservicesandinterventions,socialworkerscontributesignificantlytotheenhancementofcommunitywell-being.

Oneoftheprimaryrolesofsocialworkersistooffercounselingandsupporttoindividualsandfamiliesfacingchallenges.Theyhelpclientscopewithstress,developeffectivecommunicationskills,andmakepositivechangesintheirlives.Throughpersonalizedcaseplans,socialworkersguideclientsinachievingtheirgoals,therebyimprovingtheiroverallwell-being.

Communityorganizingisanotherimportantaspectofsocialwork.Socialworkersworkwithgroupsofpeopletoidentifycommonissuesanddevelopstrategiestoaddressthem.Thismayinvolveadvocatingforpolicychanges,organizingcommunityevents,ormobilizingresources.Byfosteringasenseofunityandcollaboration,socialworkerscontributetotheoverallwell-beingofthecommunity.

Socialworkersalsoplayacriticalroleinchildwelfare.Theyworktoensurethesafetyandwell-beingofchildrenbyinvestigatingreportsofabuseorne

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