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學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精徐開高高一英語限時練2(2017.9。20)命題人高一英語組一.閱讀理解AHowtoimprovemylife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They'll
say,“Thisismyfate,mydestiny(命運)。Icannotchangeit。”
Ofcoursenot!Youdon’thavetosufferneedlessly。Yourdestinydependsonyou,notonanyotherouterfactors。
Iknowsomeonewhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecanto
improveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,thengoestosleep。Nextday,thesamethingscyclefollows.
Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls“doingherbest”?Shebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitinher
heartthatthisisthelifethatGodhasintendedforhertolive;thatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.OfcourseGodwantsustobehappyandliveourlifetothefullest,butwehavetodoourshareofexerting(運用)theefforttolivethelifeofourdreams。
Rememberthatyoureap(收獲)whatyousow.Youjustdon’tsitaroundandwaitforamilliondollarstofallfromthesky.Youhavetogetoffthecouch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone.Don't
expectyourlucktochangeunlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporary(臨時的)setback;butuseitasfeedback。Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddo
somethingtosolvetheproblem。It’snotenoughtothinkpositively(積極地);youalsohavetoactpositively.
Ifsomeone'slifeisinthetrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!
Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyourownlife。Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand(orsit)there,dosomethingtoimprove
yourlife.62。AccordingtothewomanmentionedinPara。3,herlife_______.A.doesn'tneedimproving
B.couldn'tbeimproved
C.willbebettersomeday
D.willbeworseinthefuture63。Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthewoman’slife?A。positive
B。satisfying C.colorfulD.passive64。Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthor’sopinion?A.Yourtemporaryproblemisnotdiscouraging。
B.Yourluckcanbechangedbyyourhardwork.
C.YoucanonlyachievesuccesswhenGodwillsit。D.Youshouldtreatyourselfinthewayyoutreatfriends.65.Thetextismainlywrittentoadviseyouto_______。A。understandyourself
B.improveyourlife
C。believeinyourself
D.changeyournormalwayBAfteryearsofresearchandtesting,thehybridcarwasdevelopedandputonthemarket.It’saninterestingandexcitingnewimprovementintoday’sworldaswelookforbetterwaystoprotectthequalityoftheairwebreatheandconserveournaturalresources。Thequalityofourairisaffectedbymanydifferentthings.Butoneofthelargestsourcesofairpollutionistheburningoffossilfuelssuchascoalandgasolinewhichisusedtopoweracar’sengine。TheEPAhassetnationalstandardstohelpcontrolthelevelofharmfulpollutantssentoffintotheair,andtheautomobileindustryhasactedbyproducingahybridcarthatuseslessgasandthereforecauseslesspollution.Ahybridcarisacombinationofaregularcarthatrunsongasolineandanelectriccarthatisbatterypowered。Somepeopletendtothinkthatsincethehybridcarispartiallyelectric,youhavetoplugitintochargeit。Butthat’snothowitworks.The144voltbatterypackisactuallyrechargedthroughtheenergythatisproducedwhenthecar'sbrakesareused.Thisisreferredtoas
“regenerativebraking”,becauseitgenerateselectricity。Althoughthehybridcarstillrunsongasolinemostofthetime,thishelpsituselessgasthanaregularcar。Whenthedriverstopsatatrafficlight,theengineautomaticallyshutsofftosavefuel。Then,assoonasthedriverputsthecaringearandtouchesthegaspedal,theenginestartsbackup.Haveyoueverriddeninacarwithsomeonewhoranoutofgas?Thatprobablywouldn’thappenifyouwereridinginahybridcar.Itflashesawarningonitscomputerscreenthatsays,
“Iamlowongas".Whenitcompletelyrunsout,thewarningreads,“YOUARENOWOUTOFGAS!”
Thentheelectricpowersupplykicksintoletthedrivertravelafewmoremilestoagasstation。66.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehybridcarwillbeputonthemarket。 B。Hybridcarsrunfasterthanregularcars.C.Whenthehybridcarstopsatatrafficlight,thedriverwillgetawarning.D。Theburningoffossilfuelsisoneofthelargestsourcesofairpollution.Accordingtothepassage,theword
“hybrid"
refersto________。A。ahigh—techdiscoveryB。energysaving C。anewinventionD.acombinationoftwothings68.“Regenerativebreaking”
isanimportantprocessofthehybridcarbecause________。A.itallowsthecartocometoaquickstop B。itgivesthedriverasmootherrideC。itproducesenergytochargethebattery D。itcancontrolthespeedofthecar69。WhichofthefollowingisrightabouttheEPA?A.Theydesignedhybridcars。B。Theyoutlawed(宣布……為不合法)theburningoffossilfuels。C。Theysetimportantguidelinesthathelpcontrolpollution.D.Theirmainpurposeistoprotectendangeredplantsandanimals。70。Whichofthefollowingisthereasonfordevelopinghybridcars?A.Theyuselessgasthanregularcars。 B。They’resafertodrivethanmostcars.C.They’remoremodernthanothercars. D。Theycostlessthanregularcars.二.任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Iusedtobethemessiestpersonalive。Overtheyears,throughwatchingothersandbytrialanderror,Ihavefinallyfoundwaystocomeupwithplans,organizethemandfollowthroughwiththem。Makeanoutlineofeverythingyouneedtohaveanddotomakeyourplanhappen.Makealistofallofthestepsthatneedtobeaccomplishedandthinkaboutwhatneedstobedone。Detaileverythingthoroughlyandreadoveritsoyoucanstartcomingupwithsomementalsolutionsofhowtocarryoutyourplans。Youshouldensurethatifforsomereasonwayonedoesn'twork,youhavewaytwoandwaythreetoleanbackon.Therefore,differentwaysareneededathand.It'sjustamatterofbeingorganized。Chancesarethatthereisalwaysmorethanonewayofdoingthings,andchancesarethatifoneofthosewaysdoesn'twork,oneoftheotheroneswill.Committing(承諾)yourselftofinishingatleastpartifnotallofyourplanatonceisalsonecessary.Itwillshowthatyounotonlyhaveinitiativetogetthingsrolling,butthatyouareinterestedintheresultsobtainedwithmakingthemovetogeteverythingdone.Ifyoumakeacommitmenttofinishbeforeaspecifictime,makesurethatyoucarrythatout,andbesuretodoeverythinginthewayyousaidyouwould,withinthetime—frameyousetforyourself.Don’ttrytotackle(處理)morethingsallatatime.Allthatdoesisdelayyourprogress,distractyouandmakeyouloseyourinterest,motivationandenergy.Carryingoutaneffectiveplanrequiresbeingasorganizedaspossible.Youwillonlyachievethisbystickingtotheorderoftheplanandnotdeviatingortryingtodomoreatatime.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldneverabandon(放棄)thingsmid-project.Itwillonlyannoyeveryonearoundyouincludingyourself.Unfinishedplansareawasteoftime,energyand,insomecases,evenmoney.So,don’tbeafraidoforganization.Theolderweget,themorenecessaryitbecomestohavetheskillstofollowthroughwithconfid
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