2025年高考英語寫作專項模擬試卷：論點展開與論證結構技巧全解一、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom來信詢問你對網絡購物的看法。你可以根據自己的經歷談談你的看法，并說明理由。提示：1.網絡購物越來越流行2.網絡購物的好處和壞處3.你的觀點二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theimportanceofexerciseisawell-knownfact.Exerciseisnecessaryforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Itcanhelpyoutoloseweight,reducestress,andimproveyourmood.However,noteveryoneenjoysexercise.Somepeoplefinditboringordifficult,whileothersmaynothaveenoughtimetoexerciseregularly.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercisetochoosefrom.Youcanchooseactivitiesthatyouenjoy,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orcycling.Ifyouenjoyteamsports,youcantrybasketball,soccer,orvolleyball.Therearealsomanyothertypesofexercise,suchasyoga,Pilates,andstrengthtraining.Itisimportanttofindatypeofexercisethatyouenjoyandthatfitsintoyourlifestyle.Ifyouenjoyoutdooractivities,youcanexerciseoutside.Ifyouprefertoexerciseindoors,youcanuseexerciseequipmentorjoinafitnessclass.Manypeoplethinkthatexerciseisonlyforyoungpeople.However,thisisnottrue.Peopleofallagescanbenefitfromexercise.Infact,exercisecanbeevenmoreimportantforolderpeople.Exercisecanhelptopreventinjuries,improvemobility,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.Inconclusion,exerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Itcanhelpyoutostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy.So,findanactivitythatyouenjoyandmakeitapartofyourdailyroutine.1.Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.Exerciseisnecessaryforphysicalandmentalhealth.B.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercisetochoosefrom.C.Exercisecanhelpyoutoloseweight,reducestress,andimproveyourmood.D.Exerciseisimportantforpeopleofallages.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Exercisecanhelpyoutostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy.B.Exercisecanhelpyoutopreventinjuries,improvemobility,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.C.Exercisecanhelpyoutogetagoodjob.D.Exercisecanhelpyoutomakenewfriends.3.Theauthorsuggeststhat______.A.everyoneshoulddothesametypeofexerciseB.peopleshouldchooseactivitiesthattheyenjoyC.exerciseisonlyforyoungpeopleD.exerciseisboringanddifficultformostpeople三、單項選擇要求：從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—______areyoudoinghere?—Playingcards.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where2.Ithinkyoucan______thisproblembyyourself.A.solveB.solveoutC.solveofD.solvewith3.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritedownthenewwordsand______themlater.A.lookoutB.lookoverC.lookatD.lookup4.It’ssaidthatthegovernmentwillbuildmoreschoolsand______morehospitals.A.provideB.supplyC.offerD.afford5.Theteachersaidhewould______thehomeworktomorrow.A.giveupB.giveoffC.giveinD.giveout四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MynameisEmily,andIhaveaveryinterestinghobby.Icollectcoins.Coinsareinterestingbecausetheytellusaboutthehistoryofthecountriestheycomefrom.Forexample,mycollectionincludescoinsfromdifferentcountriessuchasChina,Japan,andtheUnitedStates.Collectingcoinsisnotjustaboutgatheringthem.Itisalsoaboutlearningaboutthehistoryandcultureoftheplacestheycomefrom.IstartedcollectingcoinswhenIwasachild.Myfathershowedmesomeofhisoldcoins,andIwasfascinatedbythem.Hetaughtmehowtoidentifydifferentcoinsandtheirvalue.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedalotaboutcoins.Iknowthatcoinscanbemadeofdifferentmaterials,suchascopper,silver,andgold.Ialsoknowthatcoinshavedifferentdesignsandsymbolsthatrepresentthecultureandhistoryofthecountry.Forexample,someChinesecoinshavetraditionalpatternsandcharacters,whilesomeAmericancoinshavesymbolsliketheStatueofLiberty.Collectingcoinscanbeabitexpensive,butIthinkitisworthit.WhenIlookatmycollection,Ifeelconnectedtothepast.Ienjoyshowingmycoinstofriendsandfamily,andtheyarealwaysamazedbythem.Oneofthechallengesofcollectingcoinsisthatsomecoinsarerareandhardtofind.Ihavetotraveltodifferentplacesandvisitcoinshowstofindnewcoinstoaddtomycollection.Ittakespatienceandperseverance,butitisworthit.Collectingcoinsisnotjustahobby;itisawayoflife.Itteachesmetoappreciatethepastandlearnfromit.Italsoteachesmetheimportanceofpatienceandhardwork.Ihopetocontinuecollectingcoinsformanyyearstocome.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Collectingcoinsisanexpensivehobby.B.Collectingcoinshelpsuslearnabouthistoryandculture.C.CollectingcoinsisawayoflifeforEmily.D.Collectingcoinsiseasyandfun.2.WhydoesEmilycollectcoins?A.Shelikesthebeautyofcoins.B.Shewantstomakemoney.C.Shewantstolearnabouthistoryandculture.D.Shewantstoshowoffhercoinstofriends.3.WhatdoesEmily'sfatherteachheraboutcoins?A.Howtoidentifydifferentcoins.B.Howtomakecoins.C.Howtosellcoins.D.Howtocreatecoins.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的進步，我們的生活變得更加便利。2.堅持每天鍛煉身體對健康至關重要。3.閱讀能夠拓寬我們的視野，增長我們的知識。4.我認為，成功的關鍵在于不斷學習和努力工作。5.隨著全球化的進程，文化交流變得越來越重要。六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformation,connectsuswithpeoplearoundtheworld,andallowsustoworkandlearnfromthecomfortofourhomes.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theinternetalsobringschallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesoftheinternetisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailable,itcanbedifficulttofindreliablesources.Thiscanleadtomisinformationandconfusion.Itisimportanttocriticallyevaluatetheinformationwefindonlineandverifyitsaccuracy.Anotherchallengeisprivacy.Theinternetcollectsvastamountsofpersonaldata,whichcanbeusedforvariouspurposes.Wemustbecautiousaboutsharingsensitiveinformationonlineandtakestepstoprotectourprivacy.Theinternetalsohasthepotentialtobeaddictive.Socialmediaplatforms,onlinegames,andotherdigitalcontentcanbehighlyengaging,leadingtoexcessivescreentimeandneglectofotherimportantaspectsoflife,suchasphysicalhealthandface-to-faceinteractions.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetoffersmanyopportunitiesforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Itcanbeapowerfultoolforlearning,communication,andcollaboration.Tomakethemostoftheinternet,weneedtobeawareofitspotentialrisksanddevelopgooddigitalhabits.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinternetisasourceofmisinformation.B.Theinternethasbothbenefitsandchallenges.C.Theinternetisaddictiveandharmfultohealth.D.Theinternetisaplacewherewecanfindanythingwewant.2.Whyisitimportanttocriticallyevaluateinformationfoundonline?A.Ithelpsussavetime.B.Ithelpsusfindthebestdeals.C.Ithelpsusavoidmisinformation.D.Ithelpsusmakemoney.3.Whatisoneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassageregardingprivacy?A.Peoplearetoocautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.B.Theinternetisnotsecureenoughtoprotectourprivacy.C.Wedon'tneedtoworryaboutourprivacyontheinternet.D.Theinternetisnotdesignedtoprotectourprivacy.本次試卷答案如下：一、寫作1.網絡購物越來越流行2.網絡購物的好處和壞處3.你的觀點解析：考生需要根據提示，首先描述網絡購物越來越流行的現象，然后列舉網絡購物的好處，如方便快捷、價格優惠等，接著指出網絡購物的壞處，如商品質量難以保證、個人信息泄露等，最后表達自己的觀點，可以是支持網絡購物，也可以是反對網絡購物，并給出理由。二、閱讀理解1.B解析：文章主要講述了運動的重要性，包括對身體健康和心理健康的好處，以及不同類型的運動，因此選項B“有很多不同的運動可以選擇”是文章的主旨。2.C解析：文章中提到了運動有助于預防傷害、提高靈活性和降低慢性疾病的風險，但沒有提到運動可以幫助找工作或交朋友，因此選項C是未提及的內容。3.B解析：作者在文章中建議人們選擇自己喜歡并且適合自己生活方式的運動類型，因此選項B“人們應該選擇自己喜歡的事情”是作者的建議。三、單項選擇1.C解析：根據語境，這里需要詢問對方在這里做什么，所以用“How”來詢問正在進行的動作，因此選C。2.A解析：根據語境，這里需要表達的是“我認為你可以自己解決這個問題”，所以選A。3.B解析：根據語境，老師讓學生寫下新單詞，然后稍后檢