2025年高中英語語法（動詞時態與語態）實戰演練測試題卷（含答案）一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He_______(be)inthelibrarywhenyoucalledhim.A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.willbe2.Bythetimeyouarrive,they_______(finish)theirwork.A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.finished3.She_______(go)tothepartywithuslastnight.A.wasB.isC.hasgoneD.hadgone4.He_______(notsee)herforalongtime.A.hasn'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.won't5.Themeeting_______(start)beforewearrived.A.hadB.hasC.wasD.hadbeen二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenshoponline.However,italsohasitsdrawbacks.OneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternetisthatitcanbeasourceofmisinformation.It'seasyforpeopletospreadfalseinformationortomisrepresentfacts.Thiscanbeparticularlydangerouswhenitcomestopoliticsorhealthissues.Anotherissueistheamountoftimepeoplespendonline.Manypeoplespendhourseverydayonsocialmediaorplayinggames.Thiscanleadtoasedentarylifestyleandcanalsoaffecttheirmentalhealth.Despitethesedrawbacks,theInternethasmanybenefits.Itcanhelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,anditcanalsoprovideuswitheducationalresources.Forexample,IcanusetheInternettoresearchtopicsformyschoolprojectsandtolearnnewskills.Ithinkit'simportanttobeawareofthepotentialdangersoftheInternet,butIalsobelievethatitcanbeavaluabletoolifusedresponsibly.Herearesometipsforstayingsafeonline:1.Becautiousabouttheinformationyoufindonline.2.Limittheamountoftimeyouspendonline.3.Usestrongpasswordsforyouraccounts.4.Becarefulaboutsharingpersonalinformation.IbelievethattheInternetcanbeagreatresource,butit'simportanttouseitwisely.6.TheInternetallowsusto_______.A.communicatewithpeopleallovertheworldB.accessinformationquicklyC.shoponlineD.Alloftheabove7.OneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternetisthatitcanbeasourceof_______.A.misinformationB.entertainmentC.educationD.health8.Manypeoplespendhourseverydayon_______.A.socialmediaB.playinggamesC.workingD.studying9.Theauthorbelievesthatit'simportanttobe_______abouttheinformationyoufindonline.A.cautiousB.carefulC.quickD.slow10.Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould_______theamountoftimewespendonline.A.limitB.increaseC.decreaseD.keep三、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.到你到達的時候，他們可能已經完成了工作。2.他已經很久沒有見到她了。3.我認為我們應該謹慎對待我們在網上找到的信息。4.許多人在社交媒體上花費幾個小時的時間。四、改錯題要求：在下列句子中找出錯誤的地方，并改正。1.Theyhasfinishedtheirhomeworkbythistime.2.Shewaseatinganapplewhenhecamein.3.Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyearsago.4.Theywerediscussingabouttheproblemwhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.5.Ifitwillrain,wewillcancelthepicnic.五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，然后根據短文內容回答問題。ThestoryoftheTortoiseandtheHareisaclassicfablethatteachesusaboutthevalueofpatienceandperseverance.Thetalerevolvesaroundaracebetweenaslow-movingtortoiseandaswifthare.Thehare,beingmuchfaster,boastsabouthisspeedandtakestheracelightly.Heissoconfidentthathedecidestotakeanapduringtherace,thinkingthatthetortoisewillnevercatchuptohim.Thetortoise,ontheotherhand,isdeterminedandsteady.Hecontinuestoplodalongataslowbutsteadypace.Astheraceprogresses,theharewakesupandrealizesthatthetortoiseisalmostatthefinishline.Thehareisembarrassedandtriestorunfastertocatchup,butit'stoolate.Thetortoisecrossesthefinishlinefirst,provingthatslowandsteadywinstherace.Questions:1.Whatisthemoralofthestory"TheTortoiseandtheHare"?2.Whydoestheharedecidetotakeanapduringtherace?3.Howdoesthetortoise'sattitudetowardstheracedifferfromthehare's?4.Whathappenswhentheharewakesupduringtherace?5.Whatistheoutcomeoftherace?六、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這個故事教導我們耐心和毅力的重要性。2.烏龜以緩慢但穩定的步伐繼續前進。3.當兔子醒來時，他發現自己已經落后了。4.這個故事證明了慢而穩的最終勝利。5.烏龜最終到達了終點線。本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.解析：根據句意，當你打電話給他的時候，他正在圖書館，表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，因此用過去進行時。2.A.解析：根據句意，到你到達的時候，他們可能已經完成了工作，表示將來某個時間之前已經完成的動作，因此用將來完成時。3.D.解析：根據句意，她昨晚本應該和我們一起去參加派對，表示過去某個時間應該發生而未發生的動作，因此用過去完成時。4.A.解析：根據句意，他很久沒有見到她了，表示從過去某個時間開始一直持續到現在，并且可能繼續下去的動作，因此用現在完成時。5.C.解析：根據句意，在我們到達之前，會議已經開始，表示過去某個時間已經發生的動作，因此用一般過去時。二、完形填空6.D.解析：根據句意，互聯網允許我們與世界各地的人交流、快速獲取信息，甚至在線購物，因此選擇D項。7.A.解析：根據句意，互聯網的一個主要問題是它可能成為錯誤信息的來源，因此選擇A項。8.A.解析：根據句意，許多人每天花費幾個小時的時間在社交媒體上，因此選擇A項。9.A.解析：根據句意，作者認為我們應該謹慎對待我們在網上找到的信息，因此選擇A項。10.A.解析：根據句意，作者建議我們應該限制我們在網上花費的時間，因此選擇A項。三、翻譯題1.Bythetimeyouarrive,theymayhavefinishedtheirwork.2.Hehasn'tseenherforalongtime.3.Ithinkweshouldbecautiousabouttheinformationwefindonline.4.Manypeoplespendseveralhoursonsocialmediaeveryday.四、改錯題1.Theyhasfinishedtheirhomeworkbythistime.錯誤：has改為have。解析：主語是復數名詞，因此謂語動詞應該用復數形式。2.Shewaseatinganapplewhenhecamein.正確。3.Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyearsago.錯誤：ago改為inthepast。解析：表示過去的時間，應該用inthepast。4.Theywerediscussingabouttheproblemwhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.錯誤：about改為about。解析：discussabout是正確的表達。5.Ifitwillrain,wewillcancelthepicnic.錯誤：will改為is。解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，主句應該用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。五、閱讀理解1.Themoralofthestory"TheTortoiseandtheHare"isthatslowandsteadywinstherace.2.Theharedecidestotakeanapduringtheracebecauseheistooconfidentinhisspeedandbelievesthatthetortoisewillnevercatchuptohim.3.Thetortoise'sattitudetowardstheraceisdetermi