2025學(xué)年小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解（說(shuō)明文）細(xì)節(jié)題卷：文化傳承解析一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheChineseSpringFestival?A.Itiscelebratedinautumn.B.Itmarksthebeginningofthelunaryear.C.Itisatimeforpeopletovisittheirfriendsandfamily.D.Itisatimewhenpeoplegofishingintheriver.2.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheDragonBoatFestival?A.Tocelebratethebirthdayofafamouspoet.B.Tohonorthespiritofagreatwarrior.C.Towishforgoodhealthandprosperity.D.Toexpressgratitudetothegodsfortheharvest.3.WhatisthetraditionalfoodservedduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?A.NoodlesB.MooncakesC.RiceD.Dumplings4.Inwhichofthefollowingfestivalsdopeoplesetofffirecrackers?A.ChineseNewYearB.DragonBoatFestivalC.Mid-AutumnFestivalD.LanternFestival5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatraditionalChinesefestival?A.SpringFestivalB.DragonBoatFestivalC.ThanksgivingDayD.Mid-AutumnFestival6.WhatisthemainactivityduringtheLanternFestival?A.EatingmooncakesB.ListeningtomusicC.WatchinglanternsD.Swimmingintheriver7.WhatisthesignificanceoftheDoubleNinthFestival?A.TocelebratetheharvestB.TohonortheelderlyC.ToprayforgoodhealthD.Toexpressgratitudetothegods8.Inwhichofthefollowingfestivalsdopeopleburnincensesticks?A.ChineseNewYearB.DragonBoatFestivalC.Mid-AutumnFestivalD.DoubleNinthFestival9.WhatisthetraditionalcoloroftheSpringFestival?A.RedB.BlueC.YellowD.Green10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatraditionalChinesefestivalactivity?A.EatingdumplingsB.WritingcalligraphyC.FlyingkitesD.Lightingfireworks二、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共20分）1.WhatarethethreemaincolorsassociatedwiththeChineseSpringFestival?Explainthesignificanceofeachcolor.2.DescribethecustomsandactivitiesoftheDragonBoatFestival.WhyisthisfestivalimportanttotheChinesepeople?3.Whatarethemainingredientsofmooncakes?Howaretheymade?WhyaremooncakestraditionallyeatenduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?4.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheLanternFestival?Describesomeofthetraditionallanternsthataremadeforthisfestival.5.ExplainthesignificanceoftheDoubleNinthFestival.Whatarethecustomsandactivitiesassociatedwiththisfestival?四、填空題（每題2分，共10分）1.TheChineseSpringFestival,alsoknownasthe__________,isthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.2.The__________isatraditionalChinesegameplayedduringtheLanternFestival,wherepeopletrytosteallanternsfromeachother.3.The__________isatraditionalChineseinstrumentplayedduringtheDragonBoatFestivaltokeeptheevilspiritsaway.4.The__________isaspecialtypeofcakemadewithlotusseedpaste,typicallyeatenduringthe__________.5.The__________isafestivalthathonorstheelderlyandiscelebratedonthe__________thdayoftheninthlunarmonth.五、判斷題（每題2分，共10分）1.TheChineseNewYeariscelebratedonthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear.(T/F)2.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,peopleeatdumplingsinsteadofricedumplings.(T/F)3.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisalsoknownastheMooncakeFestival.(T/F)4.TheLanternFestivaliscelebratedonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.(T/F)5.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisatimeforpeopletoclimbmountainsandenjoytheautumnscenery.(T/F)六、問(wèn)答題（每題5分，共15分）1.WhatarethemainactivitiesduringtheChineseNewYear,andwhyaretheyimportant?2.ExplainthesignificanceofthedragonboatintheDragonBoatFestivalandhowitisrelatedtothelegendofQuYuan.3.DescribethetraditionalcustomsandsymbolsassociatedwiththeMid-AutumnFestival.Whyisthemoonconsideredasymbolofthisfestival?本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B.Itmarksthebeginningofthelunaryear.解析：春節(jié)是中國(guó)農(nóng)歷新年的第一天，標(biāo)志著農(nóng)歷新年的開(kāi)始。2.B.Tohonorthespiritofagreatwarrior.解析：端午節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念古代愛(ài)國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原，他的精神被后人所尊敬。3.B.Mooncakes解析：中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食物是月餅，通常是用豆沙、蓮蓉等餡料制成。4.A.ChineseNewYear解析：春節(jié)時(shí)，人們會(huì)放鞭炮來(lái)驅(qū)除邪靈，迎接新年的到來(lái)。5.C.ThanksgivingDay解析：感恩節(jié)是美國(guó)和加拿大等國(guó)的節(jié)日，不是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。6.C.Watchinglanterns解析：元宵節(jié)（又稱燈節(jié)）的主要活動(dòng)是觀賞各種花燈。7.B.Tohonortheelderly解析：重陽(yáng)節(jié)是敬老節(jié)，人們會(huì)登高、賞菊、飲菊花酒來(lái)尊敬老人。8.A.ChineseNewYear解析：春節(jié)期間，人們會(huì)燒香祭祖，祈求平安和好運(yùn)。9.A.Red解析：紅色在中國(guó)文化中象征著喜慶和好運(yùn)，是春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)顏色。10.B.Writingcalligraphy解析：吃餃子、放風(fēng)箏、放鞭炮都是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日活動(dòng)，而寫書(shū)法不是。二、簡(jiǎn)答題1.紅色：象征著喜慶和好運(yùn)；黃色：代表財(cái)富和權(quán)力；綠色：代表生機(jī)和希望。解析：紅色在中國(guó)文化中象征著喜慶和好運(yùn)，黃色代表財(cái)富和權(quán)力，綠色代表生機(jī)和希望，這三個(gè)顏色都與春節(jié)的慶祝活動(dòng)密切相關(guān)。2.端午節(jié)有賽龍舟、吃粽子、掛艾草等習(xí)俗。這個(gè)節(jié)日重要因?yàn)樗o(jì)念了古代愛(ài)國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原，他的忠誠(chéng)和愛(ài)國(guó)精神激勵(lì)著后人。3.月餅的主要成分包括面粉、豆沙、蓮蓉等。月餅的制作過(guò)程包括和面、包餡、烘烤等步驟。月餅在中秋節(jié)期間吃，寓意團(tuán)圓和豐收。4.節(jié)日的主要目的是祈求家人團(tuán)圓和幸福。傳統(tǒng)的燈籠包括走馬燈、荷花燈、動(dòng)物燈等，象征著美好和吉祥。5.重陽(yáng)節(jié)是敬老節(jié)，人們會(huì)登高、賞菊、飲菊花酒來(lái)尊敬老人。這個(gè)節(jié)日的重要意義在于弘揚(yáng)尊老愛(ài)幼的傳統(tǒng)美