四川省成都市高2015級高三第一次診斷性考試英語試題第I卷（100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnThursday.2.Whatdidthemandoovertheweekend?A.Hewenthiking. B.Hewentcamping. C.Hewentdancing.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’strousers. B.Thewoman’sshoes. C.Thewoman’ssocks.4.Whatistheweatherlikeontheweddingday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofhertriptoMexico?A.Enjoyable. B.Ordinary. C.Terrible.第二節（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.WhatdoesBillywanttodo?A.Meetalifeguard. B.Goswimming. C.Playoutdoors.7.WhatworriesBilly’smothermost?A.Billy’sloneliness. B.Billy’shealth. C.Billy’ssafety.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Wheredidthemanleavehiskeys?A.Inhishouse. B.Inhiscar. C.Inhisbag.9.Howdidthemangetin?A.Bybreakingthelock.B.Byusingasparekey.C.Byclimbinginthroughawindow.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Acouple. B.Neighbors. C.Colleagues.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthemanspendlesstimeplayinggamesnow?A.Hehaseyeproblems.B.Hehasnointerestinit.C.Hecan’taffordthetime.12.Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteontheInternet?A.Onlinegames. B.Socialnetworking. C.Videos.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofchattingonline?A.Time-consuming. B.Interesting. C.Boring.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatlocalproductsdoesthewomanlikemost?A.Chinesepaintings. B.Silkscarves. C.Chinesepaper-cuts.15.Accordingtotheman,whatisthemostcommonthemeinChinesepaper-cuts?A.Animals. B.Flowers. C.Chinesecharacters.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuymorepaper-cuts?A.Tosendthemasgifts.B.Todecorateherhome.C.ToteachherChineseclass.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdidthemanusetodotocelebratethenewyear?A.Playfireworks. B.Watchamovie. C.Havefunwithfriends.18.WhatdidthemanandhisfriendseatonNewYear’sEve?A.Tastysalads. B.Chinesetakeaways. C.Junkfood.19.HowdoesthemanusuallycelebratehisNewYear’sEvenow?A.Byhavingabigmeal. B.Bydoingnothingspecial. C.Byplayingwithhiskids.20.Accordingtotheman,whyisn’tNewYear’sDayabigcelebrationforhim?A.Hehasalreadygrownup.B.Hethinkseachdayisanewstart.C.Hepreferstogotobedearlynow.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AI-HOUSE2017?2018DININGSERVICESNOTICEI-Houseservesmealsthatinternationalstudentscanchoosefrom.Onholidaysonlyonemealisserved.Mealsdonotcarryoverfromtermtoterm.YouhavetheoptionofpurchasingextramealsthroughtheDiningService.Themealsperperiodwillbeasindicated:MealHoursDaysoceanfloor,isfittedwithasmallpropeller(螺旋槳).Whenthewatertravelsatspeedsofover70centimeterspersecond,itspinsthepropellerfastenoughtopowerthelightatopthebuoy,warningswimmerstostayclearofthearea.Thoughitsoundssimpleenough,theyoungsterhadtoovercomenumerousdesignchallenges.Forinstance,shepickedaredlightsinceitiseasytoseeinthebrightsunlightandalsobecausethecolorservesasauniversalwarningsignfortouriststhatdonotspeakthelocallanguage.Thedevice’ssmoothsurfaceandhighhandlesensureswimmersdonotgethurt,whiletheblack,white,andredstripedunderside,keepssharksandotheranimalsatbay.Futureversionsmightincludesomethinglikeawarningsiren,whichwouldprovidesoundwarningsofripcurrents.Besides,thepresentmodelcostabout$300tomake.“That’sbeyondmypurse.”shelaughs,“thecosthastobecutdown.”32.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytoescapetheripcurrent?A.Waitingforrescues. B.Swimmingtotheshore.C.Movingfastinthewater. D.Floatingwiththewater.33.WhydidMaddisondecidetoinventCleverGirl?A.Shewantedtochallengehercreativity.B.Shewasmotivatedbyherworkingexperience.C.Shewassupposedtocompleteitforherclass.\D.Shewasscaredbythestatisticsofthegovernment.34.WhatdoweknowaboutthepresentversionofCleverGirl?A.It’snotavailableonthemarket. B.It’squiteattractiveforseaanimals.C.It’sbasedonacomplextheory. D.Itcangivewarningsindifferentways.35.WhatcouldthefutureversionofCleverGirlbelike?A.Saferandgreener. B.Cheaperandsafer.C.Greenerandmoreeffective. D.Cheaperandmoreeffective.第二節（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lastweektheelectricityinmyflatwentout.36MytypicaleveningisspentwatchingTVandscrolling(滾動)throughsocialmedia.Tonightthiswasn’tpossible.MyroommateandIweren’tpreparedwithcandlesandmatches.Wejustrelyonelectricity.Soformeitwasanearlynight.37Thatnight,losingourelectricityfeltlikelosingabasicnecessity,asbasicasrunningwater.Butreally,electricityisaluxurythatwe’vegrowntotakeforgranted.Iuseelectricityallthetime,evenwhenit’snotreallynecessary.38AndasI’mwritingthis,Ihavemylightson,eveninthemiddleofthedaywhenIdon’treallyneedthem.39Itcontributestoglobalwarming.Itisharmingourenvironmentandweneedtodowhatwecantostopit.Notonlythat,butifwecontinuetousethesamelargeamountofenergy,wewillsoonrunoutofit.Howwouldwesurviveinaworldwithoutelectricity?Ourdailylivesgoaroundit.Wewouldn’tbeabletofunction.40So,shouldn’twestartpreparingforitnow?Cuttingdownonouruseofelectricitywouldsaveenergyresourcessothattheycouldlastforlonger.Andifeveryonedoesit,wecanmakeabigdifference.A.Yetweknowonedaywewillrunoutofit.B.Ourover-useofelectricityisabigproblem.C.Thisleftmeincompletedarknessthewholenight.D.Itisarealproblemtocutdownontheuseofelectricity.E.IknowforsureIcouldcutdownonmyuseofelectricity.F.Icouldn’thelpbutthink,dowerelytoomuchonelectricity?G.IturnontheTVinthebackgroundevenwhenI’mnotwatchingit.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenHeatherMcHugh,apoet,wona$500,000“geniusgrant”fromtheMacArthurFoundation,shedidn’tbuyaluxuriouscarorflytoParis.41,sheputthemoneyinthebankand42writingpoems.In2011,shefinally43whattodowithit.Thatyear,Heather’sgodsonandhiswife44theirfirstchild,abeautifulbabygirlbutseverelydisabled.“Isawhowpeople’s45canchangeovernight.Istartedthinkingaboutpeopleina46situation,”saysHeather.She47thereweremillionsofcaregiverstakingcareofthechronically(慢性的)illordisabled.Soin2012,Heather48anonprofitorganizationofferingaseven-dayvacation,withall49paid,topeoplewhohavebeencaregiversforatleasttenyears.Triciawasoneofthefirstcaregiverstogoonvacation.WhenTriciagotacallsayingshewasoffereda50vacation,shecouldn’t51it;disbeliefeven52herconcernaboutleavinghertwokids.Triciawent,andherfavoritepartsofthetripwerebeingabletoenjoythe53things.“Igottoeathotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.IcouldgotobedwhenIwantedtoandwakeupwheneverIchoseto,”saysTricia.Shewasafraidthe54wouldreturnwhenthe55wasover,buttohersurprise,ithasn’tbeenbacksince.HeathersaysTricia’s56resemblesthoseshehelpseveryyear.“Beforethevacationtheyareso57,andthe58issoamazing.Theyreflectandrelax.Itfeels59likeanotherworldandgivesthemachancetoseetheirlivesfromanother60,”sheadds.41.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Besides42.A.continued B.quitted C.practiced D.started43.A.thoughtover B.wondered C.talkedabout D.decided44.A.held B.welcomed C.lost D.saved45.A.feelings B.future C.lives D.routine46.A.different B.similar C.worse D.better47.A.discovered B.claimed C.admitted D.felt48.A.donated B.found C.visited D.formed49.A.tax B.salary C.expenses D.rent50.A.free B.caring C.short D.long51.A.believe B.take C.refuse D.enjoy52.A.woke B.defeated C.showed D.moved53.A.wonderful B.delicious C.peaceful D.simple54.A.heaviness B.pain C.sadness D.disbelief55.A.entertainment B.dream C.vacation D.freedom56.A.comment B.story C.surprise D.fortune57.A.worried B.confused C.unexpected D.stressed58.A.award B.change C.scenery D.accomodation59.A.slightly B.interestingly C.magically D.mostly60.A.place B.situation C.height D.angle第Ⅱ卷(50分)注意事項：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運用第二節（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Canknots(結)beaformofart?ItisinChina.Thereisalonghistoryofusingknotsfordecorationonclothingortohangfromtheceilingoronawall.Skilledknot61(art)makecomplexknotsthatyoucantakebackwithyouassouvenirs.Theyhavealonghistoryandasymbolicmeaningeventoday.Peoplemayhave62(initial)madethemtorecordinformationandconveymessages63peoplestartedtowrite.One-hundred-thousand-year-oldtoolshavebeendiscoveredthatwereprobablyused64(tie)anduntieknots,andthereisa65(refer)toknotsinancientliterature.Butitisn’tknownwhentheystartedtobeusedsymbolicallyorwovenforart.Itisknownthatthey66(use)forartisticdecorationandtosymbolizeandexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynastyera.TheTangEmpirewasalargeone67(cover)mostoftheregionsofmodernChina,andthe68(tradition)artformwascarriedonbysucceedinggenerations69partoftheirculture.Eventoday,Chineseknotsarerichinsymbolicmeaning,andtheythereforeholdemotionalvaluewhengivenasgifts70passeddownthroughfamilies.第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分35分）第一節短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。OneofthebiggestculturaldifferenceInoticedwhileinLondonwaswhythepeopleofLondonconductedthemselves.Itseemedthattheytookmanyprideintheircountry.Ialsonoticethattheyalwaysseemedtodresswell,andalwayshadtheirhairandmakeupdo.Idon’tthinkIsawonepersoninsweatpantsduringtheirwholetrip!AttimesIfoundithardertomakethechangebeingintheUStoLondon.I’vefoundoutthatAmericansareloud!EvenatthepubsandclubsinLondon,Ifeltlikethatwewerealoudestones!第二節書面表達(滿分25分）假定你是李華。你的美國朋友Jack發來郵件，想了解中國茶文化常識。現在，請你給他回郵件，內容包括：1.中國茶文化簡介；2.飲茶的好處；3.邀請他來中國體驗茶文化。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.郵件開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；3.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。Hi,Jack!Sogladtohearfromyou!Yours,LiHua四川省成都市2018屆高三第一次診斷性檢測英語試題答案第Ⅰ卷(100分）第一部分聽力（滿分30分）1~5CBBAC6~10BCACA11~15ABABA16~20ACCBB第二部分第一節閱讀理解（滿分30分)21?25CAADD26?30BCBAB31~35CDBAD第二節（滿分10分）36?40CFGBA第三部分第一節完形填空（滿分30分）41?45CADBC46?50BADCA51?55ABDAC56?60BDBCD第II卷(50分)第二節（滿分15分）61.artists62.initially63.before64.totie65.reference66.wereused67.covering68.traditional69.as70.or第四部分第一節短文改錯（滿分10分）OneofthebiggestculturaldifferenceInoticedwhileinLondonwaswhythepeopleofLondonconducteddifferenceshowthemselves.Itseemedthattheytookmanypr