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福建省師范大學附屬中學2020屆高三上學期期中試題(英語)一、單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)1.Hesaidthathe________hisfather'sjobwhenhegrewup.A.wouldtakeB.wouldhavetakenC.wasgoingtotakeD.wouldtakeon2.I________ifIcouldhelpyou,butI'mreallybusynow.A.wouldliketoB.wouldhavelikedtoC.wouldlikeD.wouldhaveliked3.She________tothepartyifshehadknownitwassuchawonderfuloccasion.A.wouldhavegoneB.wouldgoC.hadgoneD.wouldhavebeen4.He________tostudyabroadifhehadthechance.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.hadgoneD.wouldhavegone5.Theweatherwassobeautifulthatwe________forapicnic.A.wouldgoB.wentC.wouldhavegoneD.hadgone6.IfonlyI________thechancetogothere!A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave7.She________herhomeworkifshehadhadmoretime.A.wouldhavefinishedB.wouldfinishC.finishedD.hadfinished8.They________iftheyhadfollowedmyadvice.A.wouldnothavefailedB.wouldnotfailC.hadnotfailedD.wouldnothavebeenfailed9.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,I________aspecialmealforyou.A.wouldhavecookedB.wouldcookC.wouldhavecookedD.wouldcook10.She________ifshehadnotbeensobusy.A.wouldhavefinishedherworkB.wouldfinishherworkC.finishedherworkD.hadfinishedherwork11.Ifyou________yourhomework,you________intime.A.havedone;willgetB.willhavedone;willgetC.woulddo;wouldgetD.wouldhavedone;wouldhavegot12.He________thebookifhehadknownitwassointeresting.A.wouldreadB.hadreadC.readD.wouldhaveread13.IfI________moremoney,I________acar.A.have;willbuyB.had;wouldbuyC.wouldhave;wouldbuyD.wouldhave;willbuy14.They________iftheyhadnotbeentootired.A.wouldfinishtheirworkB.wouldhavefinishedtheirworkC.finishedtheirworkD.hadfinishedtheirwork15.IfI________you,I________youradvice.A.were;wouldfollowB.hadbeen;wouldfollowC.wouldbe;wouldfollowD.wouldbe;wouldhavefollowed二、完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)Intheworldofsports,it'softensaidthatthebestteamsarethosethatworkwelltogether.Thisisbecausewhenplayersonateamworktogether,theycanachievemorethantheyevercouldontheirown.Thisistrueinallsports,fromsoccertobasketballtobaseball.Inthispassage,wewillexploretheimportanceofteamworkinsports.Wewilllookathowteamworkcanleadtosuccessandhowplayerscanworktogethertoachievetheirgoals.Teamworkisessentialinsportsbecauseitallowsplayerstolearnfromeachotherandtosupporteachother.Whenplayersworktogether,theycansharetheirskillsandknowledge,whichcanhelpthemimproveasindividualsandasateam.Forexample,ifoneplayerisstruggling,anotherplayercanstepinandofferadviceorsupport.Thiscanhelpthestrugglingplayerimprovetheirperformanceandcontributetotheteam'ssuccess.Inaddition,teamworkcanleadtobettercommunicationamongplayers.Whenplayerscommunicateeffectively,theycanunderstandeachother'sstrengthsandweaknesses,andtheycanworktogethertodevelopstrategiesthatwillhelpthemwingames.Effectivecommunicationcanalsohelpplayersavoidconflictsandmisunderstandings,whichcandistractthemfromtheirperformanceandfromachievingtheirgoals.Therearemanyexamplesofsuccessfulteamsthathaveachievedgreatsuccessthroughteamwork.OneofthemostfamousexamplesistheNewYorkYankeesbaseballteam.TheYankeeshavewonmoreWorldSeriestitlesthananyotherteaminMajorLeagueBaseballhistory.Theirsuccessislargelyattributedtotheirteamwork.PlayersontheYankeeshavelearnedtotrusteachotherandtoworktogether,andthishashelpedthemachievetheirgoals.Inconclusion,teamworkisessentialinsports.Itallowsplayerstolearnfromeachother,tosupporteachother,andtocommunicateeffectively.Whenplayersworktogether,theycanachievemorethantheyevercouldontheirown,andtheycanachievetheirgoalsasateam.Thisistrueinallsports,anditissomethingthatplayersandcoachesshouldalwaysremember.四、閱讀理解(共25小題,每小題2分,共50分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Whenitcomestoexercise,manypeoplethinkofthegymorafitnessclass.However,therearemanyotherwaystostayactiveandhealthythatdon'tinvolveatraditionalworkoutroutine.Hereareafewalternativewaystogetmoving:1.TakeaWalk:Walkingisagreatwaytostayactiveandcanbedonealmostanywhere.Whetheryoutakealeisurelystrollaroundtheneighborhoodorabriskwalkinthepark,it'sasimpleandeffectivewaytogetyourheartrateup.2.Dance:Danceisafunwaytoexerciseandcanbeagreatsocialactivity.Youcantakedanceclasses,attenddanceparties,orevendanceinyourlivingroomtoyourfavoritemusic.3.Yoga:Yogaisamind-bodypracticethatcombinesphysicalpostures,breathingexercises,andmeditation.Itcanhelpimproveflexibility,balance,andoverallwell-being.4.Gardening:Gardeningisaphysicalactivitythatcanbebothrewardingandrelaxing.Itinvolvesdigging,planting,andmaintainingplants,whichcanhelpyougetsomeexercisewhileenjoyingtheoutdoors.5.Sports:Participatinginsportsisagreatwaytostayactiveandhavefun.Whetheryoujoinalocalteamorsimplyplaywithfriends,sportscanprovideafull-bodyworkoutandasenseofcommunity.6.MartialArts:Martialarts,suchaskarateorjudo,arephysicalactivitiesthatfocusonself-defenseanddiscipline.Theycanhelpimprovestrength,flexibility,andmentalfocus.7.Cycling:Cyclingisagreatwaytoexploreyoursurroundingsandgetsomeexercise.Whetheryourideabikearoundthecityorgoonalong-distancebikeride,it'salow-impactformofexercisethatcanbeenjoyedbypeopleofallages.8.Swimming:Swimmingisafull-bodyworkoutthatisgentleonthejoints.Itcanhelpimprovecardiovascularfitness,musclestrength,andflexibility.9.Hiking:Hikingisagreatwaytoenjoytheoutdoorsandgetsomeexercise.Whetheryougoonashorthikeoralongbackpackingtrip,itcanbeachallengingandrewardingactivity.10.Rowing:Rowingisasportthatrequiresteamworkandcanbedoneonarowingmachineoronthewater.Itisagreatwaytoimprovecardiovascularfitnessandmusclestrength.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Thebenefitsofregularphysicalactivityarewell-documented.Itcanhelppreventchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Itcanalsoimprovementalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety.Additionally,regularexercisecanhelpyoumaintainahealthyweight,improvesleepquality,andincreaseenergylevels.Despitethesebenefits,manypeoplefinditdifficulttoincorporateregularexerciseintotheirdailyroutine.Thisisoftenduetoalackoftime,motivation,orknowledgeabouthowtostart.However,therearemanywaystomakeexercisemoreenjoyableandmanageable,suchasfindinganactivityyouenjoy,settingrealisticgoals,andfindingaworkoutbuddy.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofregularphysicalactivity?A.ImprovedcardiovascularhealthB.Enhancedmentalwell-beingC.IncreasedriskofinjuryD.Bettersleepquality五、完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,anditsinfluenceonsocietyisundeniable.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,theinternetalsobringswithitasetofchallengesandrisksthatweneedtobeawareof.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesoftheinternetistheissueofprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,ourprivacyisatrisk.Cybercriminalscanusethisinformationtocommitidentitytheft,fraud,andothercrimes.Therefore,itiscrucialtobevigilantaboutprotectingourpersonaldata.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Theinternetisavastrepositoryofinformation,butnotallofitisaccurateorreliable.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandmisinformation,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Itisimportanttocriticallyevaluatethesourcesofinformationweencounteronline.Theinternetalsohasthepotentialtocreatesocialisolation.Whileitallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,itcanalsoleadtoasenseofdisconnectfromourimmediatecommunity.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenonlineandofflineinteractionstomaintainahealthysociallife.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadeeducationmoreaccessible,enabledbusinessestoreachaglobalmarket,andfacilitatedcommunicationbetweenpeoplewhoaregeographicallydistant.However,tofullyreapthebenefitsoftheinternetwhilemitigatingitsrisks,weneedtobeinformedandresponsibleusers.Choosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow:21.Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,anditsinfluenceonsocietyis__________.A.undeniableB.negligibleC.insignificantD.limited22.Cybercriminalscanusepersonalinformationtocommit__________,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.A.fraudB.theftC.crimeD.mischief23.Itisimportanttocriticallyevaluatethesourcesofinformationweencounteronlinetoavoid__________.A.confusionB.misunderstandingC.misinformationD.deception24.Theinternetcanleadtoasenseof__________fromourimmediatecommunity.A.connectionB.disconnectionC.isolationD.unity25.Theinternetoffersnumerousbenefits,buttofullyreapitsadvantages,weneedtobe__________users.A.informedB.unawareC.ignorantD.indifferent六、寫作(共1小題,25分)Writeanessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:Howhastheinternetchangedthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers?Discussthepositiveandnegativeimpactsofthischange.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項選擇答案:1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.A9.A10.A11.B12.D13.B14.B15.A解析思路:1.根據句意,表示過去將來時,故選A。2.根據句意,表示過去本想做某事,但未做,故選B。3.根據句意,表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故選A。4.根據句意,表示過去將來時,故選D。5.根據句意,表示過去將來時,故選C。6.根據句意,表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故選B。7.根據句意,表示過去本想做某事,但未做,故選A。8.根據句意,表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故選A。9.根據句意,表示過去本想做某事,但未做,故選A。10.根據句意,表示過去本想做某事,但未做,故選A。11.根據句意,表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故選B。12.根據句意,表示過去將來時,故選D。13.根據句意,表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故選B。14.根據句意,表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故選B。15.根據句意,表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣,故選A。二、完形填空答案:1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D13.A14.B15.C16.B17.A18.D19.C20.D解析思路:1.根據句意,表示互聯網對社會的巨大影響,故選A。2.根據句意,表示網絡犯罪對個人隱私的威脅,故選B。3.根據句意,表示對信息的準確性進行批判性評估,故選C。4.根據句意,表示互聯網可能導致的社會孤立,故選D。5.根據句意,表示互聯網的積極影響,故選A。6.根據句意,表示互聯網的積極影響,故選B。7.根據句意,表示互聯網的積極影響,故選C。8.根據句意,表示互聯網的積極影響,故選D。9.根據句意,表示互聯網的積極影響,故選B。10.根據句意,表示互

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