安徽省舒城一中2021-2025學年高一上學期第一次月考試題含解析（英語）一、單項選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.Heisgoingtobeateacher__________helikeschildrenverymuch.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.unless2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirschoollife__________theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.3.Shehastoworklatetonight__________sheisbusywithherwork.4.Iprefertogotothemovies__________watchTVathome.5.Itwasnotuntilthegamehadstartedthatherealizedhehadlefthisphoneathome.6.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown__________Ihavetogotowork.7.Idon'tthinkhewillcomebecauseheistoobusywithhisstudies.8.Theyhavedecidedtogotothebeachtomorrow__________theweatherisgood.9.Shehasbeenworkingonherprojectfortwoweeks__________sheisstillnotfinished.10.Theteachersaidthatweshouldstudyhardifwewanttosucceedinlife.11.Hewassotiredthathefellasleeponthebus__________hedidn'trealizeituntilhegotoff.12.Shehasbeenlookingforherlostnecklace__________shefounditunderherbedlastnight.13.Thetrainarrivedlatebecauseoftheheavyrain__________causedalotofinconveniencetothepassengers.14.Hedidn'ttellmethetruthbecausehewasafraidofgettingintotrouble.15.Thedoctoradvisedhimtorestmore__________hewasfeelingbetter.16.Thestudentswereexcitedbecausetheyweregoingtohaveaschooltrip.17.Sheisnothappywithherjobbecauseshedoesn'tlikeworkinglateatnight.18.Theweatherissocoldthatweneedtowearwarmclothes.19.Theteachersaidthatweshouldbepunctualtoclassbecauseitisimportantforourstudies.20.Heisagoodstudentbecausehealwaysstudieshardandhelpsothers.二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）Onemorning,ayoungmannamedTomwaswalkinginthepark.Hesawasmallgirlsittingonthebench,lookingverysad.Tomdecidedtogoandtalktoher."Hello,I'mTom.What'swrong?"heaskedthegirl.Thegirllookedupandsaid,"MynameisLily.Mymotherpassedawaylastweek,andIdon'tknowwhattodo."Tomfeltsorryforherandsaid,"I'msorryforyourloss.Doyouwanttotalkaboutit?"Lilynoddedandstartedtotalkabouthermother.Shesaid,"Mymotherwasthemostimportantpersoninmylife.Shewasalwaysthereforme,nomatterwhathappened."Tomlistenedcarefullyandofferedhissupport.Hesaid,"Youcanalwaystalktomeaboutyourfeelings.I'mhereforyou."Asdayswentby,TomandLilybecamegoodfriends.Theyspentalotoftimetogether,andLilystartedtofeelbetter.Oneday,shesaidtoTom,"Youknow,Iwassosadbefore,butnowIfeellikeIcanhandleit."Tomsmiledandsaid,"That'sgreat,Lily.I'mgladIcouldhelpyou."Oneevening,TomreceivedaphonecallfromLily.Shesaid,"Tom,Iwanttoinviteyoutomymother'sfuneral.Ithinkyoushouldcome."Tomwassurprisedbutagreed.Hewenttothefuneral,andhesawmanypeoplewhohadknownLily'smother.Theservicewasverytouching,andTomfelthonoredtobethere.Afterthefuneral,LilythankedTomforcoming.Shesaid,"Youmeanalottome,Tom.Idon'tknowwhatIwouldhavedonewithoutyou."Tomsmiledandsaid,"Itwasmypleasure,Lily.I'mgladIcouldbethereforyou."Fromthatdayon,TomandLilybecameevencloserfriends.Theycontinuedtosupporteachotherthroughthickandthin,andtheyknewthattheywouldalwaysbethereforeachother.三、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）AThefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceofreading.Readingisanessentialskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop.Ithelpsusgainknowledge,improveourvocabulary,andenhanceourcriticalthinkingabilities.Intoday'sworld,whereinformationisreadilyavailable,theabilitytoreadeffectivelyismoreimportantthanever.Oneofthemainbenefitsofreadingisthatitexpandsourknowledge.Byreadingbooks,articles,andothermaterials,wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,history,andscience.Thisknowledgecanhelpusunderstandtheworldaroundusandmakeinformeddecisions.Anotheradvantageofreadingisthatitimprovesourvocabulary.Whenweread,wecomeacrossnewwordsandphrasesthatwemaynothaveencounteredineverydayconversation.Bylearningthesenewwords,wecanenrichourownvocabularyandexpressourselvesmoreeffectively.Readingalsoenhancesourcriticalthinkingabilities.Whenweread,weareexposedtodifferentperspectivesandarguments.Thisencouragesustothinkcriticallyandevaluatetheinformationweread.Thisskilliscrucialinmakingdecisionsandsolvingproblems.Whilereadingisavaluableskill,itisimportanttoreadtherightmaterials.Itisbettertoreadbooksandarticlesthatareappropriateforourlevelofunderstanding.Readingtoodifficultmaterialscanbefrustratingandmaydiscourageusfromreading.Inconclusion,readingisanessentialskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop.Ithelpsusgainknowledge,improveourvocabulary,andenhanceourcriticalthinkingabilities.Byreadingtherightmaterials,wecanmakethemostofthisvaluableskill.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofreading?3.Whyisitimportanttoreadappropriatematerials?4.Howdoesreadingimproveourcriticalthinkingabilities?5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?BThefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Exerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpsusmaintainphysicalfitness,improveourmentalhealth,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.Oneofthemainbenefitsofexerciseisthatithelpsusmaintainphysicalfitness.Regularexercisecanimproveourcardiovascularhealth,strengthenourmuscles,andincreaseourflexibility.Thiscanhelpusstayactiveandpreventinjuries.Anotheradvantageofexerciseisthatitimprovesourmentalhealth.Exercisehasbeenshowntoreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.Itcanalsoimproveourmoodandincreaseourenergylevels.Thisisbecauseexercisestimulatesthereleaseofendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Exercisealsoreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventconditionssuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcancer.Itcanalsohelpcontrolweightandimproveinsulinsensitivity.Whileexerciseisimportant,itisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofexercise.Differenttypesofexercisehavedifferentbenefits.Forexample,aerobicexercisessuchasrunningandswimmingcanimprovecardiovascularhealth,whilestrengthtrainingexercisescanincreasemusclestrengthandendurance.Inconclusion,exerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpsusmaintainphysicalfitness,improveourmentalhealth,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.Bychoosingtherighttypeofexercise,wecanmakethemostofthisvaluableactivity.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofexercise?3.Whyisitimportanttochoosetherighttypeofexercise?4.Howdoesexerciseimproveourmentalhealth?5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?四、短文改錯（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Ihadbeentothebigcityforthefirsttime.Itwassoexciting!Thereweremanytallbuildingsandcarseverywhere.Thepeoplewerebusy,andtherewasalotofnoise.Iwassurprisedathowdifferentitwasfrommyhometown.ButIenjoyedthecityverymuch.Thefoodwasdelicious,andIcouldseemanyinterestingthings.Ivisitedthemuseumandsawmanyfamouspaintings.Ialsowenttotheparkandtookaboatrideonthelake.Thelakewasbeautiful,andthescenerywasamazing.Thenextday,Iwentshopping.Iboughtsomesouvenirsformyfriends.Theshopswerebigandfullofcolorfulthings.Thesalespeoplewereveryfriendlyandhelpful.TheyshowedmewherethethingsIwantedwere.Whenitwastimetogoback,Ifeltsad.Ididn'twanttoleavethebigcity.ButIknewIhadtogohome.IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldcomebacksoon.1.Ihadbeen______(be)tothebigcityforthefirsttime.2.Itwas______(be)exciting!3.Therewere______(be)manytallbuildingsandcarseverywhere.4.Thepeoplewere______(be)busy,andtherewasa______(be)lotofnoise.5.Iwas______(be)surprisedathowdifferentitwasfrommyhometown.6.ButI______(enjoy)thecityverymuch.7.I______(visit)themuseumandsawmanyfamouspaintings.8.Ialso______(go)totheparkandtooka______(be)boatrideonthelake.9.Thelakewas______(be)beautiful,andthescenerywas______(be)amazing.10.Whenitwastimeto______(go)back,Ifelt______(be)sad.五、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共20分）假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Mike最近來信詢問你的業余生活。請你給他寫一封回信，內容包括：1.簡要介紹你的業余愛好；2.說明你為什么喜歡這個愛好；3.描述你最近參加的一次活動。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。DearMike,IwasdelightedtoreceiveyourletterandIhopethisletterfindsyouwell.I'mgladtosharewithyousomedetailsaboutmyhobbies.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.Musichasalwaysbeenasignificantpartofmylife,andplayingthepianobringsmeimmensejoyandrelaxation.IenjoytheprocessoflearningnewpiecesandthesenseofaccomplishmentwhenIcanplayapiecewell.ThereasonwhyIlovethishobbysomuchisthatitallowsmetoexpressmyemotionsandcreativity.It'sagreatwaytorelievestressafteralongdayofstudying.Moreover,playingthepianohastaughtmepatienceanddiscipline.Recently,Iparticipatedinasmallmusicrecitalatourschool.Itwasagreatopportunityformetoperforminfrontofanaudience.IplayedapiecebyBeethoven,andIwasthrilledwiththepositivefeedbackIreceivedfrommyteachersandclassmates.Itwasamemorableexperience.Ihopeyouenjoyreadingaboutmyhobby,andifyouevervisitChina,Iwouldbehappytogiveyouademonstrationofmypianoskills.Bestregards,LiHua六、翻譯（本大題共2小題，每小題10分，共20分）1.將下面的句子翻譯成英語：“雖然我很累，但我還是堅持去了健身房，因為我知道這對我的健康很重要。”2.將下面的句子翻譯成英語：“Theteacheraskedustoreadthebookcarefullyandwriteabookreportonitnextweek.”本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。根據句意，因為他非常喜歡孩子，所以他決定成為一名教師。因此選A。2.B解析：本題考查時間狀語從句。老師讓學生寫關于學校生活的作文，直到他們完成作業。因此選B。3.A解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。她必須加班，因為她工作很忙。因此選A。4.A解析：本題考查比較級。我更喜歡去看電影而不是在家看電視。因此選A。5.D解析：本題考查強調句型。直到比賽開始，他才意識到他把手機忘在家里了。因此選D。6.B解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。這本書如此有趣，以至于我無法放下，因為我必須去工作。因此選B。7.C解析：本題考查賓語從句。我認為他不會來，因為他忙于學習。因此選C。8.B解析：本題考查條件狀語從句。如果天氣好，他們決定明天去海灘。因此選B。9.B解析：本題考查時間狀語從句。她已經忙于她的項目兩個星期了，她仍然沒有完成。因此選B。10.A解析：本題考查條件狀語從句。老師說如果我們想在生活中取得成功，我們就應該努力學習。因此選A。11.C解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。他太累了，以至于在公交車上睡著了，直到他下車才意識到。因此選C。12.A解析：本題考查時間狀語從句。她一直在找她丟失的項鏈，直到昨晚她在床下找到它。因此選A。13.B解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。火車因為大雨晚點，給乘客帶來了很多不便。因此選B。14.A解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。他沒有告訴我真相，因為他害怕陷入麻煩。因此選A。15.A解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。醫生建議他多休息，因為他感覺好一些了。因此選A。16.C解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。學生們很高興，因為他們要去學校旅行了。因此選C。17.B解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。她對自己的工作不滿意，因為她不喜歡晚上加班。因此選B。18.B解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。天氣太冷了，我們需要穿暖和的衣服。因此選B。19.A解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。老師說我們應該準時上課，因為這對我們學習很重要。因此選A。20.A解析：本題考查原因狀語從句。他是一名好學生，因為他總是努力學習并幫助他人。因此選A。二、完形填空1.to解析：固定搭配，decidetodosth.決定做某事。2.when解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示時間的連詞，when引導時間狀語從句。3.because解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示原因的連詞，because引導原因狀語從句。4.that解析：這里需要引導賓語從句，用that。5.but解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示轉折的連詞，but引導轉折狀語從句。6.and解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示并列的連詞，and連接兩個并列句。7.until解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示時間的連詞，until引導時間狀語從句。8.if解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示條件的連詞，if引導條件狀語從句。9.because解析：根據上下文，這里需要表示原因的連詞，because引導原因狀語從句。10.that解析：這里需要引導賓語從句，用that。三、閱讀理解A1.Readingisanessentialskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop.解析：文章的主旨是閱讀是一個每個人都應該掌握的技能。2.Ithelpsusgainknowledge,improveourvocabulary,andenhanceourcriticalthinkingabilities.解析：根據第一段，閱讀的益處包括獲取知識、提高詞匯量和增強批判性思維能力。3.Itisbettertoreadbooksandarticlesthatareappropriateforourlevelofunderstanding.解析：根據最后一段，我們應該閱讀適合我們理解水平的書籍和文章。4.Whenweread,weareexposedtodifferentperspectivesandarguments.Thisencouragesustothinkcriticallyandevaluatetheinformationweread.解析：根據第三段，閱讀讓我們接觸到不同的觀點和論據，這鼓勵我們批判性地思考并評估我們閱讀的信息。5.Readingisanessentialskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop.Ithelpsusgainknowledge,improveourvocabulary,andenhanceourcriticalthinkingabilities.解析：根據全文，我們可以得出閱讀是一個每個人都應該掌握的技能，它幫助我們獲取知識、提高詞匯量和增強批判性思維能力。B1.Exerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.解析：文章的主旨是運動是健康生活方式的重要組成部分。2.Ithelpsusmaintainphysicalfitness,improveourmentalhealth,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.解析：根據第一段，運動的益處包括保持身體健康、改善心理健康和降低慢性病的風險。3.Differenttypesofexercisehavedifferentbenefits.解析：根據第四段，不同類型的運動有不同的益處。4.Exercisehasbeenshowntoreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.Itcanalsoimproveourmoodandincreaseourenergylevels.解析：根據第二段，運動已被證明可以減少壓力、焦慮和抑郁，它可以改善我們的情緒并提高我們的能量水平。5.Exerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpsusmaintainphysicalfitness,improveourmentalhealth,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.解析：根據全文，我們可以得出運動是健康生活方式的重要組成部分，它幫助我們保持身體健康、改善心理健康和降低慢性病的風險。四、短文改錯1.been→hadbeen解析：時態錯誤，應該用過去完成時。2.was→was解析：語法錯誤，應該用was。3.were→was解析：主謂一致錯誤，應該用was。4.a→an解析：冠詞錯誤，應該用an。5.was→