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八年級英語期末考說明文完形填空技巧卷,2025版,詞匯理解提升一、詞匯理解要求:在空格處填入適當?shù)膯卧~,使句子意思完整、通順。1.The_______ofthenewtechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedourworkefficiency.A.applicationB.applicationC.applianceD.application2.The_______ofthestoryisthathardworkalwayspaysoff.A.titleB.contentC.conclusionD.introduction3.Sheisvery_______andalwayswillingtohelpothers.A.ambitiousB.ambitiousC.ambitiousD.ambitious4.The_______ofthebookistoprovidereaderswithbasicknowledgeofEnglishgrammar.A.purposeB.purposeC.purposeD.purpose5.Hehasa_______ofplayingchessformanyyears.A.habitB.habitC.habitD.habit6.The_______oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectofthenewdrugoncancercells.A.purposeB.purposeC.purposeD.purpose7.Sheisvery_______andalwaystriesherbesttoachievehergoals.A.ambitiousB.ambitiousC.ambitiousD.ambitious8.The_______ofthebookistointroducethebasicconceptsofphysicstoreaders.A.purposeB.purposeC.purposeD.purpose9.Hehasa_______ofreadingformanyyears.A.habitB.habitC.habitD.habit10.The_______ofthestoryisthatkindnessisalwaysrewarded.A.titleB.contentC.conclusionD.introduction二、句子改寫要求:將下列句子進行改寫,要求意思不變,句型正確。1.Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomework.A.Wewereaskedbytheteachertohandinourhomework.B.Wewereaskedbytheteachertohandinourhomework.C.Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomework.D.Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomework.2.Hehasnevervisitedhisgrandparentssincehewasachild.A.Sincehewasachild,hehasnevervisitedhisgrandparents.B.Sincehewasachild,hehasnevervisitedhisgrandparents.C.Hehasnevervisitedhisgrandparentssincehewasachild.D.Hehasnevervisitedhisgrandparentssincehewasachild.3.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.A.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.B.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.C.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.D.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.4.Sheisatalentedsingerandshehaswonmanyawards.A.Sheisatalentedsingerandshehaswonmanyawards.B.Sheisatalentedsingerandshehaswonmanyawards.C.Sheisatalentedsingerandshehaswonmanyawards.D.Sheisatalentedsingerandshehaswonmanyawards.5.Theyhavebeenfriendsforovertenyears.A.Theyhavebeenfriendsforovertenyears.B.Theyhavebeenfriendsforovertenyears.C.Theyhavebeenfriendsforovertenyears.D.Theyhavebeenfriendsforovertenyears.6.Thelibraryisagreatplacetostudy.A.Thelibraryisagreatplacetostudy.B.Thelibraryisagreatplacetostudy.C.Thelibraryisagreatplacetostudy.D.Thelibraryisagreatplacetostudy.7.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.A.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.B.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.C.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.D.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.8.Sheisanexcellentteacherandsheislovedbyherstudents.A.Sheisanexcellentteacherandsheislovedbyherstudents.B.Sheisanexcellentteacherandsheislovedbyherstudents.C.Sheisanexcellentteacherandsheislovedbyherstudents.D.Sheisanexcellentteacherandsheislovedbyherstudents.9.Themovieisbasedonatruestory.A.Themovieisbasedonatruestory.B.Themovieisbasedonatruestory.C.Themovieisbasedonatruestory.D.Themovieisbasedonatruestory.10.Thebookisamust-readforeveryreader.A.Thebookisamust-readforeveryreader.B.Thebookisamust-readforeveryreader.C.Thebookisamust-readforeveryreader.D.Thebookisamust-readforeveryreader.四、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformation,entertainment,andcommunicationtools.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomestheriskofcyberbullying.CyberbullyingistheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateanotherperson.Itcantakemanyforms,includingsendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosonline.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequences,includingemotionaldistress,anxiety,anddepression.Toprotectyourselffromcyberbullying,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstostaysafeonline.Herearesometips:1.Neversharepersonalinformationonline,suchasyouraddress,phonenumber,orschoolname.2.Becautiousaboutacceptingfriendrequestsfrompeopleyoudon'tknow.3.Ifyoureceiveameanmessageorarebeingcyberbullied,donotrespond.Blockthepersonandreportthebehaviortoanadultorthewebsiteadministrator.4.Keepyourpasswordsprivateandchangethemregularly.5.Talktoatrustedadultifyoufeelyouarebeingbullied.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThedangersofcyberbullyingC.HowtousetheInternetsafelyD.ThehistoryoftheInternet2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomewaystoprotectyourselffromcyberbullying?A.ShareyourpersonalinformationwitheveryoneB.AcceptfriendrequestsfromanyoneC.IgnoremeanmessagesandreportthemD.Usethesamepasswordforallyouraccounts3.Whatistheconsequenceofcyberbullyingmentionedinthepassage?A.IncreasedknowledgeB.EmotionaldistressC.ImprovedcommunicationskillsD.Bettergrades4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatiptoprotectyourselffromcyberbullying?A.KeepyourpasswordsprivateB.ChangeyourpasswordsregularlyC.UsethesamepasswordforallyouraccountsD.Talktoatrustedadult5.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureceiveameanmessage?A.RespondtoitimmediatelyB.IgnoreitandblockthepersonC.DeletethemessageandmoveonD.Tellyourfriendsaboutit五、語法填空要求:在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~,使句子意思完整、通順。1.She_______(go)tothemovieslastnight,butshewastootired.2.IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.3.They_______(notvisit)theirgrandparentsforalongtimebecausetheywerebusywithwork.4.She_______(notwin)thecontest,butshewashappywithherperformance.5.He_______(notgo)toschooltodaybecauseheissick.6.They_______(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet,sotheywillstayafterschool.7.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldnotgiveupsoeasily.8.She_______(notleave)theroomuntilshefinishedherwork.9.They_______(nothave)enoughmoneytobuyanewcar.10.IfI_______(notknow)you,Iwouldnottrustyou.六、寫作要求:根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇短文,不少于80詞。1.描述你最喜歡的季節(jié)及其原因。2.說明這個季節(jié)的特點,如天氣、活動等。3.分享你在這個季節(jié)的一些難忘經(jīng)歷或計劃。本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯理解1.A解析:application意為“應用”,appliance意為“器具”,此處指新技術(shù)的應用,故選A。2.C解析:title意為“標題”,content意為“內(nèi)容”,conclusion意為“結(jié)論”,introduction意為“介紹”,根據(jù)句意,故事的主題應該是結(jié)論,故選C。3.B解析:ambitious意為“有雄心的”,此處指她有雄心壯志,故選B。4.A解析:purpose意為“目的”,此處指書籍的目的是提供基本的語法知識,故選A。5.D解析:habit意為“習慣”,此處指他有多年下棋的習慣,故選D。6.A解析:purpose意為“目的”,此處指實驗的目的是測試新藥對癌細胞的影響,故選A。7.B解析:ambitious意為“有雄心的”,此處指她有雄心壯志,故選B。8.A解析:purpose意為“目的”,此處指書籍的目的是向讀者介紹物理的基本概念,故選A。9.D解析:habit意為“習慣”,此處指他有多年閱讀的習慣,故選D。10.C解析:conclusion意為“結(jié)論”,此處指故事的主題是善良總是有回報的,故選C。二、句子改寫1.C解析:直接陳述老師讓我們交作業(yè)的句子,故選C。2.C解析:將sincehewasachild放在句首,表示自從他小時候就沒有訪問過他的祖父母,故選C。3.A解析:直接陳述太陽從東方升起,從西方落下的句子,故選A。4.A解析:直接陳述她是一位有天賦的歌手,并且贏得了許多獎項的句子,故選A。5.C解析:直接陳述他們已經(jīng)超過十年是朋友了,故選C。6.A解析:直接陳述圖書館是一個很好的學習場所的句子,故選A。7.A解析:直接陳述他擅長彈鋼琴的句子,故選A。8.A解析:直接陳述她是一位優(yōu)秀的老師,并且深受學生喜愛的句子,故選A。9.A解析:直接陳述這部電影是基于一個真實故事改編的句子,故選A。10.A解析:直接陳述這本書是每個讀者
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