安徽省合肥藝術中學2020-2021學年高一下學期第一次調研考試試卷（英語）一、單項選擇要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Ihaveneverseenhim_______before.A.laughingB.laughC.tolaughD.laughed2.Ifhe_______hard,hewouldhavefinishedtheworkbynow.A.worksB.workedC.willworkD.workedhard3.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequiet.A.askB.askedC.asksD.asking4.She_______herhomeworkeveryevening.A.finishB.finishingC.finishesD.finished5.Thesun_______upat6:00everymorning.A.risesB.roseC.risingD.rise二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Dearfriends,Ihopeyouareallwell.IamwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecenttriptoBeijing.Itwasafantasticexperience,andIwanttosharesomeofthehighlightswithyou.Lastweekend,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wehadagreattimeexploringthecity.ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheForbiddenCity.Itwassoimpressive!Thebuildingsweresograndandthehistorybehindthemwasfascinating.AftervisitingtheForbiddenCity,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwasanamazingexperiencetowalkalongthewallandseethebreathtakingscenery.Thewallwassolonganditstretchedasfarastheeyecouldsee.WealsovisitedtheSummerPalace,whichwasanotherbeautifulplace.Thegardensandpavilionswerestunning,andthelakewassopeaceful.WealsohadthechancetotrysometraditionalChinesefood.Thedumplingsweredelicious,andIreallyenjoyedthePekingduck.Itwasawonderfulexperiencetotrysomethingnewanddifferent.IhopeyouallhaveachancetovisitBeijingoneday.Itisacityfullofhistory,culture,andbeauty.Iwouldrecommendittoanyonewholovestotravel.Bestregards,LiMing6.TheauthorwenttoBeijing_______.A.withhisparentsB.withhisfriendsC.aloneD.withhisclassmates7.TheForbiddenCitywas_______.A.amodernbuildingB.anancientpalaceC.abeautifulgardenD.afamousrestaurant8.TheGreatWallwas_______.A.alongroadB.atallbuildingC.abeautifulgardenD.amodernbuilding9.TheauthorvisitedtheSummerPalace_______.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheeveningD.onSunday10.Theauthorenjoyed_______.A.thefoodB.thesceneryC.thehistoryD.theculture三、閱讀理解要求：根據文章內容，回答下列問題。Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenhowwespendourleisuretime.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomessomechallenges,suchascyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns.Cyberbullyingisaseriousproblemthataffectsmanypeople.ItinvolvesusingtheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateothers.Cyberbullyingcanleadtoemotionalandpsychologicaldistress,andinsomecases,itcanevenleadtophysicalharm.Itisimportantforeveryonetobeawareofthisissueandtakestepstopreventit.Onewaytocombatcyberbullyingistoeducatepeopleaboutitsconsequences.Manypeoplearenotawareoftheimpactthatcyberbullyingcanhaveonothers.Byraisingawareness,wecanencouragepeopletobemoremindfuloftheironlinebehavior.Anotherwaytoaddresstheissueofcyberbullyingistocreateasupportiveonlinecommunity.Whenpeoplefeelsafeandaccepted,theyarelesslikelytoengageincyberbullying.Onlineplatformsshouldhavestrictpoliciesinplacetopreventharassmentandpromoteapositiveonlineenvironment.PrivacyconcernsareanotherimportantissuerelatedtotheInternet.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,itiscrucialtoprotectourprivacy.Weshouldbecautiousabouttheinformationweshareandmakesurethatweunderstandtheprivacypoliciesofthewebsitesandappsweuse.Inconclusion,theInternethasbroughtmanybenefitsintoourlives,butitalsopresentssomechallenges.Itisimportantforustobeawareofthesechallengesandtakestepstoaddressthem.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisessentialforourlives.B.Cyberbullyingisaseriousproblem.C.Privacyconcernsareamajorissue.D.TheInternethasbothbenefitsandchallenges.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbedonetocombatcyberbullying?A.BantheuseoftheInternet.B.Educatepeopleaboutitsconsequences.C.Createstricterlaws.D.Ignoretheissue.13.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutprivacyconcerns?A.Itisnotaproblem.B.Itisamajorissue.C.Itisaminorissue.D.Itisanon-issue.四、短文改錯要求：對下列短文中的錯誤進行修改，每句只有一個錯誤，請按照以下格式進行修改：（1）錯別字；（2）漏詞；（3）多詞。Ihavebeenreadingabookcalled"TheGreatGatsby"forthepastfewdays.ThestoryisaboutayoungmannamedJayGatsbywhotriestogetbackhislove,DaisyBuchanan.HeisarichmanwhohasabighouseinWestEgg,LongIsland.Gatsbyhasadreamtoberichandpowerful.Hewantstobecomeagreatman,andheiswillingtodoanythingtoachievehisdream.Oneday,GatsbymetTomBuchanan,Daisy'shusband.Theybecamegoodfriendsandtheyoftenwenttopartiestogether.DaisyfellinlovewithGatsby,butshewasstillmarriedtoTom.Gatsbywasverysad,buthedidn'tgiveup.Hecontinuedtoworkhardtobecomerich.Finally,hediditandhewasabletobuyabigmansionandalotofexpensivecars.DaisyandTomweresurprisedwhentheysawhim.Theyinvitedhimtodinnerandtheyhadagreattime.However,TomwasjealousofGatsbyandhewantedtogethimback.HearrangedafightbetweenGatsbyandhisfriend,GeorgeWilson.GatsbydiedinthefightandDaisywasheartbroken.Sherealizedthatshehadmadeabigmistake.ShelovedGatsbymorethanTom.However,itwastoolate.五、書面表達要求：假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Jack最近給你發郵件，提到他打算暑假期間來中國旅游，想請你幫忙安排行程。請你給他回一封電子郵件，內容包括：1.歡迎他來中國；2.提出兩個建議：一是去北京參觀長城和故宮，二是去上海游覽外灘和東方明珠塔；3.告訴他你可以幫他預訂酒店和機票；4.希望他能在中國玩得開心。DearJack,IwassoexcitedtoreceiveyouremailaboutyourplantovisitChinathissummer!It'swonderfultohearthatyou'recoming,andI'mmorethanhappytohelpyouarrangeyourtrip.Ihavetwosuggestionsforyourtrip.First,IthinkyoushouldvisitBeijing,whereyoucanseetheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheseareiconiclandmarksthatrepresenttherichhistoryandcultureofChina.Second,youshouldalsoconsideratriptoShanghai.There,youcanexploretheBundandtheOrientalPearlTower,whichofferstunningviewsofthecity.Icanalsohelpyouwithhotelandflightbookingsifyouneedit.Justletmeknowyourpreferences,andI'lltakecareofthearrangements.IhopeyouhaveagreattimeinChinaandthatyourtripisfullofwonderfulexperiences!Bestregards,LiHua六、詞匯填空要求：根據句意，從方框內選出合適的詞填入空格中，使句子意思完整和準確。1.Shehasa_______ofbooksoncookingandbaking.A.collectionB.collectionofC.setD.setof2.Theteachergaveusa_______ofinstructionsbeforetheexam.A.listB.listofC.listD.listof3.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.objectB.objectiveC.objectiveofD.objectof4.Shehasa_______offriendsfromdifferentcountries.A.varietyB.varietyofC.varietyD.varietyof5.Themuseumhasa_______ofhistoricalartifacts.A.collectionB.collectionofC.collectionD.collectionof本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據語境，表示“從未見過他笑過”，應該用現在完成時態，所以選A。2.B解析：根據語境，表示“如果他努力工作，他現在就已經完成了工作”，應該用過去完成時態，所以選B。3.C解析：根據語境，表示“老師要求學生們安靜”，應該用一般現在時態，所以選C。4.C解析：根據語境，表示“她每天晚上都完成作業”，應該用一般現在時態，所以選C。5.A解析：根據語境，表示“太陽每天早上6點升起”，應該用一般現在時態，所以選A。二、完形填空6.A解析：根據文章內容，作者提到“我和家人一起去北京”，所以選A。7.B解析：根據文章內容，作者提到“我們參觀的第一個地方是故宮”，所以選B。8.A解析：根據文章內容，作者提到“我們參觀了長城，沿著長城走了一段，看到了令人嘆為觀止的景色”，所以選A。9.B解析：根據文章內容，作者提到“我們也參觀了頤和園，這是另一個美麗的景點”，所以選B。10.A解析：根據文章內容，作者提到“我們還嘗試了一些傳統的中國食物，餃子很美味，我真的很喜歡北京烤鴨”，所以選A。三、閱讀理解11.D解析：根據文章內容，作者提到了互聯網的利弊，所以選D。12.B解析：根據文章內容，作者提到“通過提高意識，我們可以鼓勵人們更加注意他們的在線行為”，所以選B。13.B解析：根據文章內容，作者提到“隨著越來越多的個人信息在網上被分享，保護我們的隱私變得至關重要”，所以選B。四、短文改錯Ihavebeenreadingabookcalled"TheGreatGatsby"forthepastfewdays.ThestoryisaboutayoungmannamedJayGatsbywhotriestogetbackhislove,DaisyBuchanan.HeisarichmanwhohasabighouseinWestEgg,LongIsland.Gatsbyhasadreamtoberichandpowerful.Hewantstobecomeagreatman,andheiswillingtodoanythingtoachievehisdream.Oneday,GatsbymetTomBuchanan,Daisy'shusband.Theybecamegoodfriendsandtheyoftenwenttopartiestogether.DaisyfellinlovewithGatsby,butshewasstillmarriedtoTom.Gatsbywasverysad,buthedidn'tgiveup.Hecontinuedtoworkhardtobecomerich.Finally,hediditandhewasabletobuyabigmansionandalotofexpensivecars.DaisyandTomweresurprisedwhentheysawhim.Theyinvitedhimtodinnerandtheyhadagreattime.However,TomwasjealousofGatsbyandhewantedtogethimback.HearrangedafightbetweenGatsbyandhisfriend,GeorgeWilson.GatsbydiedinthefightandDaisywasheartbroken.Sherealizedthatshehadmadeabigmistake.ShelovedGatsbymorethanTom.However,itwastoolate.解析：（1）第一句：將"have"改為"had"，因為"have"表示現在完成時，而這里是過去完成時；（2）第三句：在"house"前加"a"，因為"house"前應該有冠詞；（3）第四句：將"toberichandpowerful"改為"tobecomerichandpowerful"，因為這里需要使用動詞不定式作定語；（4）第五句：將"toachieve"改為"toachievehisdream"，因為這里需要使用動詞不定式作目的狀語；（5）第七句：將"met"改為"metwith"，因為"meetwith"表示“遇見”；（6）第九句：將"togethimback"改為"togetbackathim"，因為"getbackatsomeone"表示“報復某人”；（7）第十句：將"abigmansion"改為"amansion"，因為"big"在這里是多余的；（8）第十一句：將"expensivecars"改為"expensivecars"，因為這里沒有錯誤；（9）第十三句：將"afightbetweenGatsbyandhisfriend"改為"afightbetweenGatsbyandhisfriendGeorgeWilson"，因為這里缺少了GeorgeWilson的名字；（10）第十四句：將"heartbroken"改為"heartbrokenly"，因為這里需要使用副詞；（11）第十五句：將"madeabigmistake"改為"hadmadeabigmistake"，因為這里需要使用過去完成時態；（12）第十六句：將"lovedGatsbymorethanTom"改為"lovedGatsbymorethanshelovedTom"，因為這里需要比較兩個愛；（13）第十七句：將"itwastoolate"改為"itwastoolateforher"，因為這里需要指明對誰來說太晚了。五、書面表達DearJack,IwassoexcitedtoreceiveyouremailaboutyourplantovisitChinathissummer!It'swonderfultohearthatyou'recoming,andI'mmorethanhappytohelpyouarrangeyourtrip.Ihavetwosuggestionsforyourtrip.First,IthinkyoushouldvisitBeijing,whereyoucanseetheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheseareiconiclandmarksthatrepresenttherichhistoryandcultureofChina.Second,youshouldalsoconsideratriptoShanghai.There,youcanexploretheBundandtheOrientalPearlTower,whichofferstunningviewsofthecity.Icanalsohelpyouwithhotelandflightbookingsifyouneedit.Justletmeknowyourpreferences,andI'lltakecareofthearrangements.IhopeyouhaveagreattimeinChinaandthatyourtripisfullofwonderfulexperiences!Bestregards,LiHua解析：（1）第一句：表示收到Jack的郵件非常興奮，用"Iwassoexcitedtoreceiveyouremail"；（2）第二句：表示聽到Jack要來中國旅游很棒，用"It'swonderfultohearthatyou'recoming"；（3）第三句：表示很樂意幫助Jack安排旅行，用"I'mmorethanhappytohelpyo