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2025年宜興市初三第二次適應性考試英語試題2025.05本試題分兩卷。第Ⅰ卷(客觀題)在第1至第6頁,第Ⅱ卷(主觀題)在第7至第8頁。考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為100分。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡的相應位置上,并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號是否與本人的相符合。2.答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的正確選項涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.答主觀題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答,答案寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上。如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)1.—________doyoupreferpaperbooks,Dad?—BecauseIlikethefeel,thesmellandtheweightofaphysicalbook.A.Who B.What C.Why D.When2.—Lookatthesignattheschoolgateontheright.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeans________.A.youcansmokeatschool B.youcan’tsmokeatschoolC.youcaneatsweetsnacksatschool D.youcan’teatsweetsnacksatschool3.Thelittleboyhurriedoutwith________twopetdogswhentheearthquakehappened.A.he B.his C.him D.himself4.—Whichisyourfavouriteoutdooractivity,youngman?—Jogging.Itis________thanmanysports—justgetcomfortableclothesandtrainers.A.cheaper B.moreexpensive C.cheapest D.themostexpensive5.Everybody,pleasekeep________.It’snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthelibrary.Awarm B.safe C.clean D.quiet6.Whichmodelplanedoyouwant?Youcan’thaveallofthem.Makea________,mydear!A.choice B.survey C.wish D.call7.Sincethebeginningof2024,thepriceofgoldworldwide________alot.A.hadrisen B.wasrising C.hasrisen D.willrise8.IthoughtIwouldn’tgetaparkingspace.________,IhappenedtocatchsomeoneleavingjustasIarrive.A.Maybe B.Instead C.However D.Almost9.—Areyoustillintheoffice?It’salmosteleveno’clock.—Yeah,Ihaven’tfinishedmywork.Butdon’tworry.There’s________muchleft.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything10.Toachieveourdream,we________restonwhatwehavedone.A.maynot B.shouldnot C.neednot D.couldnot11.Photosspeak________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A.bravely B.silently C.quickly D.politely12.—Howcanwe________O2?—Followthis:2KMnO4K2MnO4+MnO2+O2↑A.invent B.create C.produce D.discover13.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Ithinkbeinghonestisthefirststep.A.howIcanmakemorefriends B.whatIcandoformyfriendsC.howcanImakemorefriends D.whatcanIdoformyfriends14—I’mgoingtomissthelastbusifIdon’tleavenow!—________!Icangiveyouaride.A.Countmeout B.Ofcoursenot C.Don’tmentionit D.Takeiteasy二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Onceuponatimetherewasawoodcutterwholivedwithhiswifeinacottageinthemiddleofaforest.Onemorningthewoodcuttersetoffintotheforesttocutsomefirewood.Thewoodcuttercametoasmallthornbush.“Itwillbegoodforstartinga____15____,”hethought.Thewoodcutterliftedhisaxe(斧)tocutdownthebush.Justthen,atinyvoice____16____out,“Pleasedon’tcutdownmythornbush.”Thewoodcutterstoppedandlooked.Atfirsthecouldn’tsee____17____.Butthenhesawaverysmallmaninthethornbush.“Thisthornbushismyhome,”saidthelittleman.“Verywell,”saidthewoodcutter.“Iwon’tcutdownyourthornbush.”“Iwillgiveyouandyourwifethree____18____.Askforanythingintheworldandyoushallhaveit,”saidthelittlemanthankfully.Thewoodcutterwenthomeearlythatnight.“I’mso____19____!”saidthewoodcutter.“Iwishagreatbigsausagewouldroll(滾)____20____thedoorthisminute.”Justthenahugesausagecameintosight.Thewoodcuttercouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Heneverthoughtthewishwouldcometrue.“Whatonearthisthat?”criedthewoodcutter’swife.Thewoodcuttertoldherthewholestory.“Fancy(竟然)____21____awishonsausage.Youaresilly.Iwishthestupidsausagewasstucktoyournose!”sheshouted____22____.“Instantly,thehugesausagestuckfirmly(牢固地)tothewoodcutter’snose.Heandhiswifebothpulled.Butnomatter____23____theydid,thesausagewouldn’tmove.“Will,wehaveonelastwish,”saidthewoodcutter’swife.“Let’swishforlotsofgold.”“I’mnotgoingtospendmywholelifelookinglikethis,”shoutedthewoodcutter.“Iwishthissausagewoulddropoffmynoserightthisminute!”Immediately,thesausagedroppedfromthewoodcutter’snose.Their____24____wishesweregoneforever.“Allwegotwasagreatbigsausage,”laughedthewoodcutter.Thewoodcutterandhiswifesatdownandatesomeofthesausagefortheirsupper.15.A.fire B.job C.car D.day16.A.got B.found C.called D.worked17.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody18.A.wishes B.babies C.houses D.sausages19.A.tired B.hungry C.thirsty D.healthy20.A.behind B.around C.outside D.through21.A.sharing B.wasting C.accepting D.respecting22.A.angrily B.slowly C.excitedly D.carefully23.A.how B.when C.what D.where24.A.no B.one C.two D.three三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)A25.Thepicturesaboveare________.A.aposter B.anotice C.acomicstrip D.anewsreport26.WhatdoesEddieaskHobotodofirst?A.Getsometools. B.Readtheinstructions.C.Payforhisnewhouse. D.Startworkingimmediately.27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Hobodoesn’tlikethenewhouse.B.EddierefusestohelpHobofornoreason.C.EddieknowsnothingabouthowtoDIYahouse.D.HobowantstoDIYthehousetogetherwithEddie.BTreesareanimportantpartofourplanet.Theycleantheairthatwebreathe,helpremovepollutants,andprovidelovelyshadeonahotsummerday.Infact,they’resoimportanttolifeonEarththatmerelylivingclosetotreesmakeshumanbeingshealthierandhappier.Makingafewlifestylechangesmaynotseemlikealot,butyou’resuretohelpmaketheplanetabetterplace.1.Avoidproductsmadewithpalmoil.Palm(棕櫚)oilisoftenfoundinmakeupshampoo,noodles,chocolate,laundrydetergent,icecream,bakedgoods,soap,andbread.Palmoilcultivationrequiresalotofland,andmuchofthatlandisusedtocontainhealthynaturalforests.Readlabelsattheshoppingmalltomakesurethattheproductsyoubuydon’tcontainanypalmoil.2.Uselesspaper.Thelesspaperyouuse,thefewertreeswillbeneeded.Wheneverpossible,findwaystoreducetheamountofpaperyouuse.Bringareusablemugwithyoutothecoffeeshopandaskthemtopouryourcoffeeinthere.Buyusedbooksorgetane-readersothatyoudon’tneedtobuypaperbackshotoffofthepress.3.Goforclothproductsoverpaperwhenpossible.Clothisalwayspreferabletopapersinceyoucanwashandreuseit.Sure,you’llneedtousesomewatertocleanit,butitbeatsusingpaperproductsoverandoveragainifyouwanttosavethetrees!Getyourselfafewwashableshoppingbagsandusethoseinsteadofthepaperandplasticonesthatstoresuse.4.Lookforchancesto▲.Therearealotofnon-profitorganizationsouttherethatfighttoprotecttrees.Lookingonlineandreachingouttolocalgroupsonsocialmediaisagreatwaytogetleadsonvolunteeringchancesnearyou.Ifyoucan’tgetouttovolunteeryourself,youcanfindorganizationslookingforhelpnearyoubygettingonlineandvisiting/28.Whichpartofamagazineisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Science. B.Business. C.Culture. D.Lifestyle.29.Thepassageabovemainlyshowsus________.A.howtosavetrees B.howtouselesspaperC.howtomakepalmoil D.howtochoosepaperproducts30.Whichisthemostsuitablewordfor▲?A.protecttrees B.volunteeryourself C.visitwebsites D.donatemoneyCLetmebeginbyintroducingamysteriousEnglishgentlemancalledPhileasFogg.Heisveryhandsomeandatruegentleman.Heiscertainlyrich,butnooneknowshowhemadehismoney.Heleadsahighlyroutine(常規的)life,whichmakessomebelievetheyknowhimwell,thoughfewtrulydo.Foggcannamenumerouscountriesandshareincrediblefactsaboutthem.Hemighthavetraveled,butsomeinsisthehasn’tleftLondoninyears,perhapsonlyjourneyinginhismind.He’saprivatemanwithfewfriends.TheonlytimehespeakstootherpeopleisattheReformClub,wherehereadspapersandplayscardsforenjoyment,notvictory.Heoftenwins,buthedoesnotkeepthemoney.Hegivesittocharity.Helikestoseehisgamesasachallenge;achallengethatdoesnotrequireanyphysicaleffort.Fogghaslunchdailyattheclub,inthesameroom,atthesametableandreturnshomeatmidnight.HishomeinSavileRow,centralLondon,israrelyvisited,exceptbyhismanservant(男仆).Thismorning,hispreviousmanservantlostthejobforbringingtoohotshavingwater,markingthestartofourstory.Betweenelevenandhalfpasteleven,Foggwassittinginhisarmchairwaitingforhisnewmanservant,JeanPassepartout,aFrenchman.He’dhadadiversecareer,fromteachingPEandmusictosinging,circus-riding,andworkingfortheParisfirebrigade.AttractedbytheideaofFogg’squietlifestyle,hecameforthejob.WhenPassepartoutwasfourminuteslateaccordingtoFogg’swatch,Fogghiredhimfrom11:26.Fogg,aroundforty,waselegant,calm,withblondhairandamoustache.Heneverseemedupsetorworried.HewasatypicalEnglishman.ItwasalwaysdifficulttoguessanEnglishman’struefeelings.Passepartout,attractiveandstrong,hadblueeyesanduntidy,curlybrownhair.Hewasasweetpersonwhounderstoodthemeaningoftruefriendshipandloyalty.AfterFoggleft,Passepartoutexploredthehouse.InFogg’sroom,clothesweredividedintoseasons;eachjackethadanumber.Inthecorner,therewasasafeforkeepingmoney,watchesandotheritems.Inhisownbedroom,hefoundanelectricclock.BelowittherewasapieceofpaperlistingthedetailsofMrFogg’sday.8.20:teaandtoast9.37:waterforshaving(bodytemperature)11.25:BrushMr.Fogg’sjacket…ThelisttoldPassepartouteverythingheneededtodofrommorninguntilmidnight.“2,thoughtPassepartout.”Amanwhoisasregularasclockwork!ThisisjustwhatIwaslookingfor.”31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“private”meaninParagraph3?A.Quiet. B.Straight. C.Modest. D.Simple.32.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor2?A.Whatapity B.Whatashame C.Notbadatall D.Somuchwork33.WhatcanbelearnedfromthelistofMr.Fogg’sday?AMr.Fogghasanirregularanddisorderedlifestyle.B.Mr.Foggpayslittleattentiontodetailsinhisdailylife.C.Mr.Foggisverylazyandneedsotherstodoeverythingforhim.D.Withawell-plannedroutine,MrFoggmaybeunpreparedtoanychanges.DTheYixingzisha,orthepurpleclayteapot,fromtheMingDynasty(1368—1644),isworld-famousforitslonghistoryandgreatartisticachievements.YixingcityinEastChina’sJiangsuProvince,knownasa“potterycapital”,isrichinpurplesand,whichmakestheteapotveryspecial.Purpleclayorzisha,comesfromdeepinthemountainsnearthecityofYixing.ThemostpurezishaclaycomesfromtheminesofHuanglongMountainareainDingshuTown.Theclaycontainsmanyminerals(礦物質),suchasironandquart,whichhelptocreatetheperfectteapotbykeepingthewaterhot,helpingtheteatoinfuseproperlyandto“breathe”thankstoitsporous(多孔的)nature.Yixingzishateapotsarepopularnotonlyashigh-qualitycontainersforbrewedtea,butalsofortheirpolisheddesign.CraftsmeninYixingcontinuetoconnectChineseteaculturewithcourtcultureandfolkart,tomaketheirpotsmoredelightfulandfunctional.Today,Yixinghasbecomealivelyplaceforcraftsmenandartiststostudythehistoryandcultureofzishapottery.Inacountrythatvaluesandenrichestheculturaltraditionofteadrinking,teapotsarenotonlycraftsforteaceremonies.Incelebrationofthe40thanniversaryoftheestablishmentofdiplomatictiesbetweenChinaandPortugal(中葡建交).PortugalPosthasissued(發行)apairofstampsfeaturinglocalteapots.Thenewpairofstampsconsistsofa€0.53stampdepictingatraditionalPortuguesesilverteapotanda€0.91stampshowingawell-knownChineseYixingzishateapot.YixingzishateapotshavebeensenttoEuropesincethe17thcenturyandareconsideredtheworld’sfinest.ItisthesecondtimeChinaandPortugalhavecooperatedtoissuestamps.Thefirsttimewasin2001.ItwasduringthecelebrationofthetraditionalChineseNewYearinPortugal.Thethemeofthecelebrationwassailingships,whichcelebratedthehistoryofnavigation.34.Themainpurposeofthispassageis________.A.tointroducetheYixingzishaB.totellthehistoryoftheYixingzishaC.toshowtheimportanceoftheYixingzishaD.todescribethefriendshipbetweenChinaandPortugal35.Thefollowingparagraphwouldbestbeplacedattheendof________.TeapotsarealsoaplatformforpeopletocultivateanartistictasteandabridgeforforeignerstounderstandChineseculture.A.Paragraph2 B.Paragraph3 C.Paragraph4 D.Paragraph536.HowdoesthewriterexplaintheYixingzishaisabridgebetweencultures?A.Byshowingpictures. B.Bypresentingreasons. C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bydrawingconclusions.37.WhatcanwelearnaboutYixingzishateapots?A.CraftsmeninYixingmaketeapotsjustfordrinkingtea.B.ItisthesecondtimethatYixingzishatiesChinaandPortugal.C.PeopleinEuropehaveusedYixingzishateapotsforabout200years.D.Yixingzishateapotsstartedtobeworld-famousforhundredsofyearsago.第Ⅱ卷(主觀題共50分)四、詞匯運用(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)(A)根據句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。38.BeijingOperabringstolifemanyancientstoriesthathelp________(塑造)Chineseculture.39.I’msurethatyouwillsucceedintheend________(除非)yougiveuphalfway.40.Mr.Ligavemeauseful________(建議)onhowtoimprovemyEnglishwriting.41.Ifoundthejourney________(累人的)atfirstbutIsoongotinterestedinit.42.Herfootslippedonthewetfloorandshefell________(猛烈地)totheground.(B)根據句意,在答題卡對應題號的橫線上,寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。43.Eveniftheyarenotveryskilled,youreallyhavetospeak________(high)oftheteamspirit.44.DoingExerciseisagreatwaytoclear________(sad)inyourmind.So,let’sgetstarted!45.HedyLamarrisrememberednotonlyasafamousactressbutagreat________(invent).46.Ionce________(mistake)herforhersisterbecausetheylookedthesame.47.Somepresidentsreceived________(usual)petsaspresents,likeelephantsortigers.五、動詞填空用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)48.Parentsoftenhavetheirkids________(do)houseworktoteachresponsibility.49.Look!Mydog________(run)happilyinthegarden.Howlovelyitis!50.We________(meet)ourfriendsatthecaféandtalkedforhourslastSunday.51.Thenewsciencemuseum________(open)nextmonth.Whynotgoandseeittogether?52.Collegestudentshavemorechances________(study)abroadthroughthisprogram.53.TheGreatWallwasbuiltover2000yearsago,andpartsofit________still________(visit)bymillionseveryyear.54.Ididn’theartheknockonthedoorbecauseI________(listen)tomusicwithheadphoneson.55.Becauseoftoomanycomplaintsfromneighbours,hefinallystopped________(hold)late-nightparty.56.Onlineshopping________(make)lifeeasier,butitalsoreducesface-to-facecommunication.57.Toprotectthisculturalsymbol,thelocalgovernment________(repair)theoldbuildingstwicesince2010.六、閱讀表達(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)閱讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容回答問題,每小題答案不超過6個單詞。TastyricedumplingswithlocalvariationsinfillingshavebeenatraditionofChina’sDragonBoatFestivalforcenturies.TheDuanwuFestival,otherwiseknownastheDragonBoatFestival,wasestablishedinremembranceofQuYuan,aministerialscholarandpatrioticpoetofthestateofChuduringtheWaringStatesperiod(475—221BC).QuYuan,whodiedbycommittingsuicide(自殺)intheMiluoRiver,wasknownasagoodman.Shortlyafterhedied,thelocalpeople,atthetimeoftheevent,threwfoodintothewatertodistract(分散注意力),andfeed,thefishfromeatingQuYuan’sbody.Theyalsosatonlong,narrowboats,knownasdragonboats,makingsoundtofrightenawaythefish.TraditionalcelebrationsoftheDragonBoatFestivalincludeeatingzongzi,drinkingrealgarwine,andracingdragonboats.Thefestivaldate,reckonedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthontheChineselunarcalendar,fallsonMay31thisyear.Youdon’thavetoliveinChinalongtoknowthatthecountry’smostpopularfoodsusuallyhaveagoodstorybehindthem.That’sparticularlytrueoffestivalfoodssuchaszongzi,thepyramid-shapedricepackagesinbambooorreedleavesthathavebeenassociated(有關聯的)withtheDragonBoatFestivalformorethanonethousandyears.Zongzi,ricedumplingswrappedinleaves,remainwithustodayasthetraditionalwaytocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.They’vebeencalled“carefullywrappedpackagesofpurelove”.Ingeneral,northernChinesearemorefondofsweetversionsofthesesteamedtreats,whilesouthernerspreferthemtobesalty.58.WhatelseistheDragonBoatFestivalcalled?________________________________59.WhydidlocalpeoplethrowfoodintothewatershortlyafterQuYuandied?________________________________60.HowmanytraditionalcelebrationsoftheDragonBoatFestivalarementioned?________________________________61WhenistheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?________________________________62.PleasenameanyotherChinesefestivalwithassociatedtraditionalfood.________________________________七、書面表達(本大題共20分)63.家庭作業是學生復習舊知、探索新知的有效保障。為此,你校英語俱樂部設計了一張“VariedHomework,ColorfulSchoolLife”的征文海報。結合海報提示的六類英語作業,用英語寫一篇短文投稿,分享你最喜歡的一類作業及理由,并例舉一次作業經歷談談你的收獲。注意事項:1.內容須自擬,要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;2.詞數在100個左右;3.不得使用真實的個人姓名或學校名稱;4.必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年宜興市初三第二次適應性考試英語試題2025.05本試題分兩卷。第Ⅰ卷(客觀題)在第1至第6頁,第Ⅱ卷(主觀題)在第7至第8頁。考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為100分。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡的相應位置上,并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號是否與本人的相符合。2.答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的正確選項涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.答主觀題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答,答案寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上。如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(客觀題共50分)一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)【1題答案】【答案】C【2題答案】【答案】
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