2025年雅思考試學術類（A類）全真模擬試卷三十一（附閱讀理解長難句解析）一、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下文章，然后回答問題。Passage:Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenasignificanttopicofdiscussioninrecentyears.AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinklikehumansandmimictheiractions.TheprimarygoalofAIistocreatesystemsthatcanperformtasksthattypicallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasvisualperception,speechrecognition,decision-making,andlanguagetranslation.OneofthemostnotableapplicationsofAIisinthefieldofhealthcare.AIsystemscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIscans,todetectabnormalitiesthatmayindicatediseases.Thiscanleadtoearlydiagnosisandtreatment,potentiallysavinglives.Additionally,AIcanassistinpersonalizedmedicinebyanalyzingapatient'sgeneticinformationtorecommendthemosteffectivetreatmentoptions.However,thedevelopmentofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemoreadvanced,theymayreplacehumanworkersinvariousindustries,leadingtounemploymentandeconomicinequality.AnotherconcernisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.IfthedatausedtotrainAIsystemsarebiased,theAImaymakeunfairordiscriminatorydecisions.Questions:1.WhatistheprimarygoalofAI?a)Tocreatemachinesthatcanperformtasksrequiringhumanintelligenceb)Toreplacehumanworkersinallindustriesc)Todevelopsystemsthatcanonlyperformsimpletasksd)Tocreatesystemsthatcanonlythinklikehumans2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconcernraisedbythedevelopmentofAI?a)Jobdisplacementb)Economicinequalityc)Lackoffundingforresearchd)PotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms二、完形填空要求：閱讀以下文章，根據上下文選擇正確的詞語填空。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanessentialtoolforbothpersonalandprofessionalpurposes.ThefollowingpassagediscussestheimpactoftheInternetonourlives.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecannoweasilycommunicatewithfriendsandfamilywholivefaraway.Thishasmadelong-distancerelationshipsmoremanageable.Additionally,theInternethasmadeitpossibletoworkremotely.Manypeoplenowhavetheflexibilitytoworkfromhome,whichcanleadtoabetterwork-lifebalance.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemainconcernsistheamountoftimewespendonline.ExcessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtosocialisolationandasedentarylifestyle.Moreover,theInternetcanbeasourceofmisinformationandcyberbullying.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolthatcanenhanceourlives.Itiscrucialtouseitresponsiblyandinmoderation.1.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialtoolforbothpersonaland__________purposes.a)professionalb)educationalc)recreationald)political2.Workingremotelycanleadtoa__________work-lifebalance.a)poorb)moderatec)betterd)unchanged3.OneofthemainconcernsabouttheInternetisitspotentialtocause__________.a)obesityb)socialisolationc)pollutiond)trafficcongestion4.ThepassagesuggeststhatitiscrucialtousetheInternet__________.a)inmoderationb)extensivelyc)onlyforworkd)onlyforentertainment四、語法填空要求：在空白處填入適當的單詞或短語，使句子完整和正確。1.The__________ofthenewtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.a)inventionb)discoveryc)creationd)development2.Shewas__________whenshereceivedthenewsofherpromotion.a)excitedb)sadc)indifferentd)angry3.Thecompany's__________strategyhasresultedinasignificantincreaseinsales.a)innovativeb)conservativec)aggressived)traditional4.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirbooksbeforeleavingtheclassroom.a)closeb)openc)turnind)putaway5.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe__________ofthestolenitems.a)lossb)theftc)damaged)destruction五、詞匯運用要求：選擇合適的詞匯完成句子，每個單詞只能使用一次。1.Themanagerwas__________whenheheardthenewsofthecompany'ssuccess.a)surprisedb)disappointedc)pleasedd)worried2.Theprofessor's__________lecturewassoengagingthatthestudentscouldn'tstoptalkingaboutit.a)boringb)longc)fascinatingd)short3.Theteam's__________performanceinthecompetitionwasaresultoftheirhardworkandteamwork.a)impressiveb)poorc)averaged)inconsistent4.Thedoctorprescribeda__________doseofmedicationtotreatthepatient'scondition.a)largeb)smallc)moderated)high5.Theauthor's__________stylemadethebookeasytoreadandunderstand.a)complexb)simplec)difficultd)confusing六、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Youhaverecentlyattendedaconferenceonsustainabledevelopment.Writeashortlettertoafriendwhowasunabletoattend,summarizingthemainpointsdiscussedandexpressingyourthoughtsontheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.Dear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IwantedtosharewithyousomeofthehighlightsfromtheconferenceonsustainabledevelopmentthatIattendedlastweekend.Theconferencebroughttogetherexpertsfromvariousfieldstodiscussthechallengesandopportunitiesforcreatingamoresustainablefuture.Oneofthekeypointsdiscussedwastheneedforaholisticapproachtosustainabledevelopment.Thismeansconsideringtheenvironmental,social,andeconomicaspectsofouractions.Thespeakersemphasizedtheimportanceofrenewableenergysources,sustainableagriculture,andgreentechnology.Anotherimportanttopicwastheroleofindividualsinpromotingsustainability.Itwashighlightedthatsmallchangesinourdailylives,suchasreducingwasteandconservingwater,canhaveasignificantimpactontheenvironment.Ibelievethatsustainabledevelopmentiscrucialforthewell-beingofourplanetandfuturegenerations.Itisessentialthatwealltakeresponsibilityandworktogethertocreateamoresustainableworld.Lookingforwardtohearingyourthoughtsonthisimportantissue.Bestregards,[YourName]本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.A解析思路：根據第一段最后一句，“TheprimarygoalofAIistocreatesystemsthatcanperformtasksthattypicallyrequirehumanintelligence...”可知，AI的主要目標是創建能夠執行通常需要人類智能的任務的系統。2.C解析思路：根據最后一段，“AnotherconcernisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.IfthedatausedtotrainAIsystemsarebiased,theAImaymakeunfairordiscriminatorydecisions.”可知，關于AI發展的一個擔憂是算法中的潛在偏見，如果用于訓練AI系統的數據有偏見，AI可能會做出不公平或歧視性的決定。因此，缺乏研究資金并不是由AI發展引發的擔憂。二、完形填空1.A解析思路：根據第一句，“TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanessentialtoolforbothpersonalandprofessionalpurposes.”可知，互聯網已經改變了我們溝通和獲取信息的方式，它已經成為個人和專業目的的必要工具。2.C解析思路：根據第二段，“Manypeoplenowhavetheflexibilitytoworkfromhome,whichcanleadtoabetterwork-lifebalance.”可知，許多人現在有在家工作的靈活性，這可以導致更好的工作與生活平衡。3.B解析思路：根據第三段，“Oneofthemainconcernsistheamountoftimewespendonline.ExcessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtosocialisolationandasedentarylifestyle.”可知，主要擔憂之一是我們花在網上的時間。過度使用互聯網可能導致社會隔離和久坐的生活方式。4.A解析思路：根據最后一段，“Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolthatcanenhanceourlives.Itiscrucialtouseitresponsiblyandinmoderation.”可知，盡管存在這些挑戰，互聯網仍然是一個可以增強我們生活的強大工具。負責任和適度地使用它是至關重要的。四、語法填空1.D解析思路：根據句意，“新技術的發展已經徹底改變了我們生活和工作的方式?！贝颂幮枰粋€名詞，表示“發展”或“進步”，故選development。2.A解析思路：根據句意，“當她收到晉升的消息時感到興奮。”此處需要一個形容詞，表示情緒狀態，故選excited。3.A解析思路：根據句意，“公司的創新戰略導致了銷售額的顯著增長?！贝颂幮枰粋€形容詞，表示“創新的”，故選innovative。4.C解析思路：根據句意，“老師要求學生們在離開教室之前上交他們的書。”此處需要一個動詞短語，表示“上交”，故選turnin。5.B解析思路：根據句意，“警察正在調查被盜物品的損失。”此處需要一個名詞，表示“損失”，故選loss。五、詞匯運用1.C解析思路：根據句意，“經理聽到公司成功的消息時感到高興?！贝颂幮枰粋€形容詞，表示“高興的”，故選pleased。2.C解析思路：根據句意，“教授的迷人講座讓學生們禁不住談論起來?！贝颂幮枰粋€形容詞，表示“迷人的”，故選fascinating。3.A解析思路：根據句意，“團隊在比賽中的出色表現是他們的辛勤工作和團隊合作的結果?！贝颂幮枰粋€形容詞，表示“令人印象深刻的”，故選impressive。4.A解析思路：根據句意，“醫生開了大劑量的藥物來治療患者的病情?！贝颂幮枰粋€形容詞，表示“大的”，故選large。5.B解析思路：根據句意，“作者簡單的風格使這本書容易閱讀和理解。”此處需要一個形容詞，表示“簡單的”，故選simple。六、寫作Dear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IwantedtosharewithyousomeofthehighlightsfromtheconferenceonsustainabledevelopmentthatIattendedlastweekend.Theconferencebroughttogetherexpertsfromvari