河北初三英語下冊知識點單選題100道及答案1.—Iwonderifyoucangoshoppingwithmethisafternoon.—Sorry,I_______.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdohousework.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：A解析：根據答句表示拒絕，說要幫父母做家務，所以是不能去，用can't。2.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican'twait_______it.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B解析：can'twaittodosth.是固定用法，表示“迫不及待做某事”。3.Theteacheraskedus_______inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定結構，意為“要求某人不要做某事”。4.—_______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據答句是職業，問職業用what。5.He_______alotoftimeplayingcomputergameslastyear.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took答案：B解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定用法，“花費時間做某事”，主語是人。6.Thesongsounds_______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.badlyC.niceD.terribly答案：C解析：sound是感官動詞，后接形容詞作表語，A選項well作形容詞指身體好，這里選nice合適。7.There_______afootballmatchinourschooltomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般將來時是thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe，afootballmatch是單數，用isgoingtobe。8.—_______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Foraboutthreeyears.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據答句是時間段，問時間段用howlong。9.Hewasso_______thathefellasleepsoon.A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.interested答案：C解析：根據后面很快入睡，可知是很累了，用tired。10.Thegirl_______longhairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair作后置定語修飾thegirl。11.—Doyouknow_______?—Nextweek.A.whenhewillcomeB.whenwillhecomeC.wherehewillcomeD.wherewillhecome答案：A解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，根據答句是時間，用when引導。12.Shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday_______shewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until答案：A解析：前后是因果關系，因為生病所以沒上學，用because。13.Theoldman_______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortenyears是時間段，die是短暫性動詞，要轉換成延續性的bedead，用現在完成時。14.He_______thepianoeverydaywhenhewasyoung.A.playsB.playedC.hasplayedD.isplaying答案：B解析：根據時間狀語whenhewasyoung，用一般過去時。15.Idon'tknow_______theproblem.Canyouhelpme?A.whattodowithB.howtodowithC.whattodealwithD.howIdealwith答案：A解析：dowith常與what連用，dealwith常與how連用。16.Themovieis_______interesting_______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引導結果狀語從句，interesting是形容詞用so。17.—_______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.How答案：C解析：問人口數量用what。18.Weshouldpreventthefactories_______pollutingtheenvironment.A.fromB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定用法，“阻止某人做某事”。19.Thebook_______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.haswritten答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動語態，根據常識書是過去寫的，用一般過去時的被動語態。20.He_______beathomebecausethelightinhisroomison.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案：A解析：根據房間燈亮著，推測他一定在家，用must。21.—_______doyouimproveyourEnglish?—ByreadingEnglishbooks.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案：A解析：根據答句是方式，問方式用how。22.Theboyis_______young_______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合語境。23.I'llgivethebooktohimassoonashe_______back.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came答案：B解析：assoonas引導時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數comes。24.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：客觀真理用一般現在時，地球繞著太陽轉是客觀事實，用goes。25.Heis_______thanhisbrother.A.moretallB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.moretaller答案：B解析：tall的比較級是taller，much可修飾比較級。26.—_______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：問最喜歡的科目用what。27.Thestoryisvery_______.Weareall_______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。28.She_______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：A解析：wear強調穿著的狀態，lastnight用一般過去時，wear的過去式是wore。29.I'mnotsure_______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配。30.Thechildren_______playingfootballontheplaygroundnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B解析：now表示現在進行時，主語是children，復數，用are。31.—_______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案：B解析：問天氣用What'stheweatherlike...?32.He_______hiskeyintheroomandcouldn'tgetin.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：leave表示“把某物落在某地”。33.Theman_______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who。34.Wehaveto_______thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putupC.putonD.putaway答案：A解析：putoff表示“推遲”，符合因天氣不好推遲運動會的語境。35.—_______haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答句是時間點，問時間段用howlong。36.Themovieis_______worthseeing.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.really答案：C解析：bewellworthdoing是固定用法，“很值得做某事”。37.She_______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。38.Theoldwoman_______alotofmoneytothepoorchildren.A.gaveupB.gaveawayC.gaveoutD.gavein答案：B解析：giveaway表示“捐贈”。39.Idon'tknow_______heisrightornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：同第29題，whether...ornot固定搭配。40.Thestudentsarebusy_______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，“忙于做某事”。41.—_______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：問身體狀況用how。42.He_______amistakelasttime.A.didB.madeC.tookD.got答案：B解析：makeamistake是固定短語，“犯錯誤”。43.Thegirl_______nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，在定語從句中作定語，用whose。44.Weshouldtryourbest_______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定用法，“盡力做某事”。45.—_______didyougotoBeijing?—Byplane.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案：A解析：根據答句是交通方式，問交通方式用how。46.Thebookis_______difficult_______Ican'tunderstandit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第16題，so...that...引導結果狀語從句。47.He_______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：A解析：everyday用一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數goes。48.Theteacher_______usalotofhomeworkyesterday.A.gaveB.givesC.willgiveD.hasgiven答案：A解析：yesterday用一般過去時，give的過去式是gave。49.I'mnotsure_______thereisabanknearhere.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：if和whether都可引導賓語從句表示“是否”，這里用if合適。50.Theflowers_______verybeautiful.A.lookB.smellC.tasteD.sound答案：A解析：花看起來很漂亮，用look。51.—_______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：問顏色用whatcolor。52.He_______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：yet用于現在完成時的否定句，結構是have/hasnot+過去分詞。53.Theman_______Imetinthestreetismyteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom。54.Weshouldlearn_______eachother.A.fromB.toC.withD.for答案：A解析：learnfrom是固定短語，“向……學習”。55.—_______didyoustayinBeijing?—Forfivedays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答句是時間段，問時間段用howlong。56.Themusicis_______wonderful_______Iwanttolistentoitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第16、46題，so...that...引導結果狀語從句。57.She_______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。58.Theoldman_______manybookstothelibrary.A.donatedB.lentC.borrowedD.kept答案：A解析：donate表示“捐贈”。59.Idon'tknow_______hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：同第49題，if引導賓語從句表示“是否”。60.Thestudentsarelookingforward_______thesummerholiday.A.toB.forC.atD.in答案：A解析：lookforwardto是固定短語，“期待”，to是介詞。61.—_______isyournewbike?—It's500yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Where答案：A解析：問價格用howmuch。62.He_______themoviebefore.A.sawB.hasseenC.willseeD.sees答案：B解析：before用于現在完成時，結構是have/has+過去分詞。63.Thegirl_______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who。64.Weshouldmakeacontribution_______theenvironment.A.toprotectB.protectingC.toprotectingD.protect答案：C解析：makeacontributiontodoingsth.是固定用法，“為做某事做貢獻”。65.—_______didyoubuythebook?—Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據答句是時間，問時間用when。66.Thestoryis_______moving_______Ican'thelpcrying.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第16、46、56題，so...that...引導結果狀語從句。67.He_______tothezooifitdoesn'trainthisweekend.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。68.Thecompany_______alotofmoneyonadvertisinglastyear.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took答案：B解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定用法，“在某物上花費錢”，主語是人或組織。69.I'mnotsure_______helikesthepresent.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：同第49、59題，if引導賓語從句表示“是否”。70.Theflowers_______sweet.A.lookB.smellC.tasteD.sound答案：B解析：花聞起來香，用smell。71.—_______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisanengineer.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：問職業用what。72.He_______hiswalletyesterday.A.lostB.missedC.foundD.left答案：A解析：lose表示“丟失”。73.Thebookisfullof______storieswhichcanalwaysmakeuslaugh.A.amusedB.amazingC.amusingD.amazed答案：C解析：修飾物“故事”要用以-ing結尾的形容詞，amusing表示“有趣的，引人發笑的”。74.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom_______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容詞，表示“使某物保持某種狀態”，用clean。75.—_______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答句是頻率，問頻率用howoften。76.Themovieis_______exciting_______Iwanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同前面相關題目，so...that...引導結果狀語從句。77.She_______totheconcertifshehastimenextweek.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。78.Theoldlady_______somemoneytothecharityeveryyear.A.givesupB.givesawayC.givesoutD.givesin答案：B解析：giveaway表示“捐贈”，符合每年給慈善機構捐錢的語境。79.Idon'tknow_______hewillpasstheexam.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：if引導賓語從句表示“是否”。80.Thestudentsarebusy_______theirlessons.A.reviewB.toreviewC.reviewingD.reviewed答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，“忙于做某事”。81.—_______isyoursister?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：問職業用what。82.He_______hiskeysinthecarthismorning.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：leave表示“把某物落在某地”。83.Thegirl_______isdancingoverthereismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who。84.Weshouldtry_______besttohelpothers.A.usB.ourC.oursD.we答案：B解析：tryone'sbest是固定短語，這里用our。85.—_______didyouarriveinShanghai?—Twodaysago.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據答句是時間，問時間用when。86.Themusicis_______beautiful_______Ican'tstoplisteningtoit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同前面相關題目，so...that...引導結果狀語從句。87.He_______totheparkifhefinisheshishomeworkthisafternoon.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。88.Theschool_______anewlibrarylastyear.A.builtB.madeC.createdD.found答案：A解析：build表示“建造”，學校去年建了新圖書館用built。89.I'mnotsure_______hewillagreewithus.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：if引導賓語從句表示“是否”。90.Theflowers______