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2024年中考押題預測卷02(上海專用)(考試時間90分鐘,滿分140分)注意事項:1.本試卷共兩部分,七大題,滿分140分,考試時間90分鐘。2.請務必在答題卡上答題,在試卷上答題無效。3.考試結束后,請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片)(5分)AB
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1.2.3.4.5.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當的答案)(5分)2.A.Teacherandstudent. B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter D.Bossandsecretary.3.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. D.Cloudy.4.A.Shehadtomeetherstudentsasshewasbusy. B.Shedidn’twanttolistentotheprogram.C.Theprogramwasnotinterestingenough. D.Thestudent’squestionskeptherbusy.5.A.5weeks. B.15weeks. C.20weeks. D.25weeks.6.A.Inazoo. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inahospital. D.Inabookstore.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)7.RoseTayloropenedherowncompanywhenshewasveryyoung.8.Atthetime,Rosewasgoodatpaintingpictures.9.Inordertomakemoney,Rosestarteddesigningandmakingclothes.10.ThoughRosehasn’tfinishedschool,sheissuccessfulintheworldoffashion.11.Rosethinkssheisveryluckytogetthechancetofollowherdream.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,完成下列內容,每空格限填一詞)(共10分)12.Beingavolunteerisagoodchancetotothesociety.13.Wendybelievesthatshecandoa,justlikeJohn.14.TheStudents’Unionwillcontactvolunteersinafterreceivingtheform.15.Wendywantstogoforbasketballandvolleyballsinceshe’steamsports.16.WendyremindsJohntocheckouttheforvolunteers.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分詞匯和語法)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最怡與的答案)(共15分)17.—IwanttoentertheEnglishSpeechCompetition,butIthinkit’sdifficulttoachievesuccessintheend.—Don’tworry.Nothingisdifficulttotheman_________willtry.A.whose B.who C.what D.which18.Thesaying“Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.”tellsus________.A.whathappenedwithoutrules B.whyweneedrulesC.howcanruleshelpinworkandlife D.whetherisitnecessarytosetrules19.Thecourseoflifeneverrunssmoothly________itisfullofupsanddowns.A.since B.though C.while D.unless20.Studentsshouldpayattentionto________theteacherinclass.A.listeningto B.listentoC.hearingof D.hearof21.Jasonwasunhappybecausehe________tocompletethedifficulttaskinsuchashorttime.A.ismaking B.ismade C.wasmaking D.wasmade22.—MayIspeaktoPhillip?—I’msorry,hehasgonetoShanghaionbusiness.He________forhalfamonth.A.left B.hasleft C.hasbeenaway D.wentaway23.Ithinkthere________fewercarsandmorebusesinthefuture.A.isgoingtohave B.willhave C.isgoingtobe D.willbe24.—________doesittakemypackagetoarriveatmyhomeafterIplacetheorder?—Itusuallytakesthreedays.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfast25.As________artteacher,MrLeesharesclassicmusicpiecesaroundtheworldtotheclass.A.a B.an C.the D./26.—Whendidyouvisityourgrandparentslasttime?—Letmesee.________themorningoflastSaturday.A.In B.On C.At D.For27.Inordertoprotecthiseyes,he________useselectronicproducts.A.always B.seldom C.usually D.often28.—Doyouwatchminidramas?—Yes.Ioftenwatchthem.Theyarenoweven________thantraditionalTVseries.A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular29.—Daniel,you________spreadthebooksalloverthefloor.Itisarule.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.mustn’t30.—CanIputthetrousersintothewashingmachine,Mom?—Yes.Butmakesureto________thepocketsfirst.A.getover B.lookup C.gothrough D.findout31.Inthepast,________peopletookawalkbytheriverasitwaspolluted.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.fewIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A)behaviorB)madC)refusedD)arguedE)modernMyrelationshipwithmymotherchangedafterIwenttocollege.WhenIwasathome,we32aboutmanythings,forexample,wearingmakeupandtalkingonthephone.Onetime,beforeabigparty,she33toletmeleavethehouse.Shethoughtmymakeupwastooheavy.IhadtowashmyfacebeforeIwenttotheparty.Iwastheonlygirlwithoutmakeup,andIwasso34.AndwhenItalkedtomyfriendsonthephone,mymumalwaysshoutedtotellmetohangup,andthepersonIwastalkingtocouldhearher.Her35alwaysmademeupset.A)closetoB)completelyC)traditionD)patienceE)adviceButafterafewmonthsatcollege,Ichangedmyself36.Imetnewpeople.Istartedlearningabouthistory,politics,andtheworld.Ididn’thavethetimeor37forlongphoneconversations.Istoppedcaringsomuchaboutthingslikemakeup.Ioncewenttoapartywithnomakeupon,butIfeltfine.Ijustlaughedaboutit.Mynewwayofthinkingbroughtme38mymother.Now,Italktomymotheralmosteveryday.Wegetalongquitewell.Wegotomoviestogetherandreadthesamebooks.Itellheraboutmyproblemsandshegivesmegood39.Lastmonth,mymotherhelpedmethroughabadtime.Sheisanamazingperson.Iknowthatnow.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(共8分)40.Theykilledfourpolicemenwhiletheyweretryingtoabank.(robbery)41.Didyouheartheactor’sacceptanceattheOscarsceremony?(speak)42.Manyvillagerswereinjuredinthewildforestfire.(serious)43.HuaweihasovertakenAppletobecometheworld’slargestsmartphonemaker.(two)44.You’realwaysmakingforyourfailuretoachievelong-termchange.(excuse)45.Theyhavecomeupwithsomeideastomaketheeventfunandmemorable.(create)46.Thefilmisquite,somanypeoplehavetroubletryingtounderstanditsmeaning.(usual)47.visittotheislandwasatripofalifetimeandonewethoroughlyenjoyed.(us)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據所給要求,改寫下列句子)(共14分)48.Themanagerledtheblindmantohisroompersonally.(改為一般疑問句)themanagertheblindmantohisroompersonally?49.“Haveyoueverriddenashared-bike?”Lindaaskedhermom.(改為賓語從句)Lindaaskedhermomsheeverriddenashared-bike.50.Thecaptainhardlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation.(改為反意疑問句)Thecaptainhardlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,?51.TracywillgotoNorwaythiswintersothatshecanseetheNorthernLights.(改為同義句)TracywillgotoNorwaythiswintertoseetheNorthernLights.52.Ifeltveryhappywhenmylostkeywasfound.(保持句意不變)mygreat,mylostkeywasfound.53.costher,wantstoknow,thewashingmachine,howmuch,madeinJapan,she,will(連詞成句).54.Joycewroteanarticleabouthertravelmemorieslastmonth.(改為被動語態)AnarticleabouthertravelmemoriesbyJoycelastmonth.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據以下內容,選擇最恰當的答案)(12分)Todaymanypeopleallovertheworldridebicycles.Thisisbecauseit’sawonderfulmeansoftransport.Itisalsoanexcellentformofexercise.Bicyclesdon’tpollutetheair,either.Nowthereareaboutabillionbicyclesintheworld.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbicycles?About100millionbicyclesaremadearoundtheworldeachyear.NowthereareoverahalfbillionbicyclesinChina.BikesfirstcametoChinainthe1800s.Todaybicyclesareveryimportantfortransportationintheworld.Thenwhoinventedthebicycles?Alongtimeago,LeonardoDaVincidrewsomeroughpicturesthatlookedlikeabicycle.Butheisnottheinventorofabicycle.In1690,aFrenchmannamedDeSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.Butitdidn’thavepedals(腳蹬).In1840,aScottishnamedKirkpatrickMacmillanaddedpedals.Peoplethoughtofhimastheinventoroftherealbicycle.Ridingabicyclehasmanyhealthbenefits.Ridingforthreehoursorthirtykilometreseveryweekcutsyourrisk(風險)ofheartdiseaseinhalf.ManypeopleinAsiaandEuropeusetheirbicycleswhentravellingshortdistances.However,Americansonlyusetheirbicyclesonceinahundredtrips.Iftheyusetheirbicyclesalot,theywouldsavealotofgasandhelpprotecttheenvironment(環境).55.“________”isNOTthereasonthatpeopleridebicyclesaccordingtothepassage.A.Itdoesn’tpollutetheair.B.It’sanexcellentformofexercise.C.Ithelpspeoplemakegoodfriends.D.It’sawonderfulmeansoftransportation.56.________bicyclesaremadearoundtheworldeachyear.A.AboutonebillionB.About100millionC.AboutonemillionD.About100billion57.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.thetypesofbicyclesB.theadvantagesofbicyclesC.theproblemsofbicyclesD.theinventorofbicycles58.________isconsideredas(被認為)therealinventorofthebicycleaccordingtothepassage.A.LeonardoDaVinciB.FrenchmannamedDeSivracC.KirkpatrickMacmillanD.Thepassagedoesn'ttelluswho59.Theunderlinedword“benefits”means“________”inChinese.A.利潤 B.益處 C.習慣D.原因60.Wemayknowthat________fromthepassage.A.AmericansridebicycleslessthanAsiansB.EuropeansdonothaveheartdiseasesC.EuropeansdonotridebicyclesD.AsiansaretoopoortobuycarsB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當的選項完成短文)(12分)Youknowthateatinghealthy,stayingactive,andworkingoutafewbraingamescanhelpkeepyousharp.Buttheselesser-knownhabitsworkwonders,too.1.SittallWhenwearesadorafraid,wearemorelikelytoslouch(沒精打采地站、坐或走).Thispositioncausesustofeelworriedor61.Itmakeshardertothinkclearlyandrememberthings.Inastudyof125universitystudents,56percentfounditeasiertodomathsproblemswhentheysatup62thanwhentheyslumpeddown.Sittingtalldoesimprovememorybecauseithelpsbloodandoxygenflowtothebrain—byupto40percent.2.Exercise—onceHavingtroublerememberingfaces?Inasmallstudy,researchersshowedpicturesoffacestoolderpeopleontwodifferentdaysandaftertwodifferentkindsofexercise.Ononeday,theyrodebikesfor20minutesandmadesuretheybreathedheavilybutwerestillabletotalk.Ontheotherday,they63satonaself-pedalingbikefor20minutes.64,peoplerememberedthefacesbetterafterthissingleexercise.3.LimitTVAsweallknow,toomuchscreentimecanhurtachild’scognitive(認知)development.Butwhataboutthoseoldpeople?Itwasalong-termstudyforthosewhowereover50,andtheywerehealthyaswell.ItwasfoundthatpeoplewhowatchedmorethanthreeandahalfhoursofTVadayforsixyearsexperiencedagreater65inmemorytestscoresthanthosewhowatchedless.Anotherstudyfoundthatwatchingviolentprogrammingharmspeople’smemoryaswell.4.WalkbackwardsWhentryingtorecallsomething,don’tjustthink“walkbackwards”.Inaseriesof66,peopleviewedavideoofamovie,awordlistorasetofpictures.Thentheyimaginedwalkingforwardorbackwards,watchedavideothatmovedforwardorbackward,oractuallywalkedforwardsorbackwards.Somepeoplealsosatstill.Backwardmotion,whetherreal,imagined,orwatched,isbetterthanforwardmotion.61.A.upset B.excited C.happy D.peaceful62.A.carelessly B.hard C.straight D.silently63.A.usually B.mostly C.finally D.simply64.A.Afterall B.Inaddition C.Onaverage D.Soonerorlater65.A.drop B.increase C.balance D.progress66.A.debates B.experiments C.speeches D.gamesC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當的詞,使其內容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)Onlinestudyisnowthenewnormal(新常態)forstudentsinShanghaiandmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Beingtheminiature(微型)computersthatcanfitinthepalmofyourhand,mobilephonescertainlycomeinhandyinthiscriticaltime.Therearemillionsofappsouttherewaitingforyoutotestthemout.Now,let’scheckthemout!NotabilityTakingnotesduringaclassoral67isanormalthingforstudents,butitcanbetedious(boring).Withthehelpoftechnology,yournotescanbemoreinteractive.Ifyouaresomeonewhowantstolivenupyournoteswithpictures,v68oraudiorecordings,Notabilitymaybeanappthatwouldfascinateyou.Theappofferssomanyfeatures—youcanusehighlighters,handwritenotes,insert(插入)pictures,recordaudio,editgroupnotes...Thel69goesonandon!PocketTheinternetisaboundlessseaofi70.Butdoyoufeellikeyouaretoobusytoreadanarticleorbreakingnews?Don’tworry—Pockethasyoucovered.Itletsyousavecontentfromanywhereandeverywheretoreadl71—evenoffline.Youcanalsousethe“Listen”featuretohaveyourarticler72directlytoyou.WhoknewyoucouldfitsomanyarticlesinjustyourPocket?CalmDoyoueverfeellikeyouhavedifficultyconcentrating?Doyouwanttomanageyourstressandanxietylevelsabitbetter?TrytoCalmyourself!Accordingtotheapp’swebsite,itsmissionisto“maketheworldhappier”throughfeatureslikeguidedmeditation(冥想)andbedtimestories.Ithasover50milliondownloadsand40millionlikes.Oneofthetop-ratedr73saysthattheappis“life-changing”.D.Answerthequestions(根據短文內容回答下列問題)(12分)TimBurtonisoneofthemostfamousAmericanfilmdirectors.Hismostpopularfilmsinclude:Batman(1989),EdwardScissorhands(1990),BatmanReturns(1992)andDumbo(2019).In1990,hegotaDaytimeEmmyAwardforhiscartoonseriesBeetlejuiceandin1991hegotaHugoAwardforEdwardScissorhands.Timgrewupwatchinghorrorfilmsandcartoons.HereadEdgarAllanPoe’shorrorstoriesandheloveddrawing.Healsomadeshortfilmsinhisbackgarden.Afterleavingschool,Burtonstudiedanimation.Then,hegotajobatWaltDisneyStudios.Hewasaverygoodanimator,buthedidn’tdrawintheDisneystyle.SoheleftDisneyandstartedtomakehisownfilms.OneofhismostsuccessfulfilmsisBatman.Atfirst,peoplewereupsetwhenTimBurtonchosethecomedyactorMichaelKeatontoplayBatman.Batmanisasuperherowhoistallerandstrongerthanordinarymen,andMichaelKeatonwastooshort.At1.75m,hewasinfacttheshortestactorevertoplayBatman.However,thefilmwasverysuccessfulandeverybodylovedMichaelKeatonasBatman.OneofTimBurton’smostinterestingcharactersisEdwardScissorhands.TheideaforthecharactercamefromadrawingthatBurtonmadeinhighschool.Edwardisn’thumanandhehasgotscissorsinsteadofhands.Inthefilm,JohnnyDeppplaysEdward.However,hischaracterinthefilmisnotasscaryasTimBurton’soriginaldrawing.Inoneofhislatestfilms,Dumbo,Dumbotheelephanthasgotbiggerearsthantheotherelephantsandtheylaughathim.However,hisbigearsareanadvantage.Hecanfly.ThisnewfilmismoreexcitingthantheoldDisneyfilm,buttheCGIelephantisnotascuteasthecartoonelephantinthe1941film.Therearesome
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