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專題05句法法之狀語從句與連詞連詞在英語中起著至關重要的作用,能夠連接同種成分,也可連接兩個句子,使句子邏輯性更加緊密,文章更加通順。連詞可分為并列連詞與從屬連詞,并列連詞連接并列句,從屬連詞引導九大類狀語從句。中考需重點掌握各類連詞詞義辨析及各類狀語從句含義,同義句轉換也是中考主要考查形式。考題以單項選擇、句型轉化和完形填空選項中出現。弄清主從復合句中的每一個從屬連接詞的意思、用法、主句與從句在時態上的呼應、語氣、固定搭配及邏輯常識等。瀏覽整句,判斷復合句類型,根據選項聚焦引導詞。熟知每一種復合句的引導詞用法,在分析句中結構的基礎上,精準捕捉答案。知識點1:并列連詞重難點1.表示意思轉折的連詞 but,yet,however2.表示因果關系的連詞 for,so,therefore3.其他并列連詞 and,or,either…or,neither…nor;notonly…butalso,both…and,aswellas知識點2:從屬連詞重難點從句種類 主要從屬連詞時間從句 when,while,as,before,after,until,till,whenever條件從句 if,unless目的從句 inorderthat,sothat結果從句 so…that,such…that,sothat,so原因從句 because,as,since讓步從句 although,though,eventhough(if),while方式從句 asif,asthough地點從句 where,wherever比較從句 than,as一、單項選擇1.Thethiefwascaught________hepickedawalletoutofaman’spocket.A.assoonas B.while C.asfaras D.aslongas2.Heplanstohaveagoodrest________he’llhaveenoughenergytocontinuehiswork.A.assoonas B.inorderto C.sothat D.nowthat3.____________Bendidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.Although B.Until C.if D.Because4.Thekidsaretaughttostaycalmandgooutofthebuildingonebyone________thereisafire.A.until B.because C.if D.although5.Youcan’tfeedcatsanychocolate________it’sharmfultothem.A.though B.so C.while D.as6.Wedidn’tenjoytheholiday________theweatherwassoawful.A.though B.if C.unless D.because7.Tomwillnevergiveupsmoking________hereallyrealizeshowharmfulitistohishealth.A.because B.when C.if D.unless8.Iwillneverleavemycat________Imakesuresheistakengoodcareof.A.unless B.since C.if D.though9.________youhavegrownup,youshouldthinkandmakedecisionsonyourown.A.Until B.Since C.Although D.When10.You'dbetterusetheGPSwithyouduringthejourney________youwon'tgetlost.A.sothat B.assoonas C.aswellas D.nowthat11.Alltherestaurantsarelistedonthepaper____________youcanchooseonetohaveluncheasily.A.although B.because C.sothat D.if12.LiJin’sprogressis________great________heisabletotalkwithforeignersinfluentEnglish.A.so,that B.not,until C.such,that D.as,as13.Peteris_______clever_______hecanworkouttheprobleminfiveminutes.A.too…to B.such…that C.as…as D.so…that14.Ihavegot_____muchworktodo_____Idon’thavetimetoplaywithmyfriends.A.so...that B.such...that C.too...to D.enough...to15.Nowadaysonlinecoursesarebeingas________asthoselearnedinclassesatschool.A.popular B.lesspopular C.morepopular D.mostpopular16.Iseverythingonthemoon_______itisontheearth?A.solightas B.aslightas C.aslighteras D.solighteras17._________Jessyisonlytenyearsold,shethinksalotaboutherfuture.A.When B.If C.Unless D.Although18.________weoftenmeetinsidethelift,wereallydon’tknoweachother.A.Because B.Although C.Until D.If19.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdthelisteners’interest________hereachestheendofthestory.A.when B.though C.aslongas D.until20.Kitty,wouldyoupleasespeaklouder______everyoneinthemeetingroomcanhearyouclearly?A.sothat B.inorderto C.since D.because一、單項選擇1.Studentsshouldstayintheirseats______allthetestpapersarecollected.A.assoonas B.if C.until D.although2.Spidersareconsideredfriendstogardeners________theyeatlotsofbugsthatattackplants.A.although B.unless C.because D.until3._________Jessyisonlytenyearsold,shethinksalotaboutherfuture.A.When B.If C.Unless D.Although4.________weoftenmeetinsidethelift,wereallydon’tknoweachother.A.Because B.Although C.Until D.If5.Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients________she’ssurethey’realltakengoodcareof.A.if B.because C.when D.unless6.Shewillfinishtheprojectintime________theworkshopisnotavailable.A.unless B.if C.or D.after7.Thepassengersareaskedtoremainseated________theflighthasetoapletestop.A.if B.until C.although D.because8.Jimmywouldnotgetupforbreakfast,________hisdadhadalreadytriedtopullhimfromhisbedseveraltimes.A.although B.because C.if D.until9.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdthelisteners’interest________hereachestheendofthestory.A.when B.though C.aslongas D.until10.puterscandodifferentjobs______wegivethemdifferentprograms.A.if B.although C.before D.sothat11.ChatGPTcanfinishmanydifferenttasks________you“chat”withit.A.if B.unless C.before D.but12.Youshouldreportyourtriptotheschool________youtraveloutsidethecity.A.unless B.until C.if D.while13.________allofuscanlearntolove,everythingarounduswillbeawonder.A.Because B.If C.Before D.Although14.PresidentXiencouragesallChinesepeopletoplanttrees________ourcountrycanbegreenerandmorebeautiful.A.sothat B.assoonas C.eventhough D.eversince15.Itis_________badweatherthatwedecidetostayathome.A.so B.sucha C.such D.soaadj16.Theyreadthearticleverycarefully________theycanfindouttheanswerasfastaspossible.A.assoonas B.sothat C.aslongas D.nowthat17.Youwillreallyneverknowwhathappinessis________youhavesomethingtopareitto.A.if B.because C.although D.unless18.Wewillmakefewmistakes________wearecarefulenough.A.sothat B.assoonas C.aslongas D.evenif19.Alicedidn'tgiveuplookingforhismissingcat______thepolicesentitback.A.until B.if C.after D.because20.Thebattlecontinuedforseveralhours__________darknesscameon.A.assoonas B.though C.since D.until21.MybestfriendandIhaven’tseeneachother__________shewenttotheUSA10yearsagoA.when B.if C.although D.since22.Wewon'tmakeanygreaterprogress___________weworkmuchharderthanever.A.unless B.if C.and D.or23.Somestudentshadtogiveuptheirhobbies_______theywerebusywiththeirschoolwork.A.though B.when C.because D.until24.Wewillachievegoodmarks______wekeepworkinghard.A.evenif B.sothat C.aslongas D.insteadof25.Alexhadnointerestinpainting________hemetacreativeandpatientartteacheroneday.A.when B.because C.until D.if26.TheF1driverishugelytalented,________hestillworkshardtoachievehisgoals.A.so B.but C.if D.though27.—Whataheavyrain!—You’dbettersetoutalittleearlier,________you’llbelateforschool.A.and B.but C.or D.so28.Bettywassilentatfirst,________soonshejoinedthegirls,talkingandlaughing.A.but B.so C.or D.and29.IcalledJimlastnight,________hedidn’tanswerthephone.A.for B.and C.but D.or30.Shetriedtophonehim,________therewasnoanswerbecausehewasabroad.A.since B.while C./ D.but二、完成句子31.Hehassuchalongarmthathecanalmosttouchtheceiling.(保持句意基本不變)Hisarmislonghecanalmosttouchtheceiling.32.Daminbangsthewaterwithhispoleveryhard.Thefisharefrightened.(合并為一句)Daminbangsthewaterwithhispolehardthefisharefrightened.33.Ifyougivehimanothertwocakes,hewillbesatisfied.(保持句意基本不變)Hewon’tbesatisfiedyougivehimtwocakes.34.HepointedoutmymistakesandIrealizedwhatwaswrong.(保持句意基本不變)Ididn’twhatwaswronghepointedoutmymistakes.35.Thepatientwastooweaktomovetothedoorbyherself.(保持句意不變)Thepatientwasweakshecouldn’tmovetothedoorbyherself.36.Youhavetospeakveryslowly,orhewon’tunderstandyou.(保持句意基本不變)youveryslowly,hewon’tunderstandyou.37.Icheckedtheexacttimefortheflightinordertomeetmyfriendontime.(保持句意基本不變)IcheckedtheexacttimefortheflightIcouldmeetmyfriendontime.38.Hegotupearlyinordernottomissthetrain.(保持原句意思基本不變)Hegotupearlyhewouldnotmissthetrain.39.Tokeeptheroomclean,weneedtowashpetdogsregularly.(改為復合句)Weneedtowashpetdogsregularlywecankeeptheroomclean.40.IwastoofrightenedtothinkclearlyafterIheardaterriblesound.(保持句意不變)IwasfrightenedIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterIheardaterriblesound.41.Takethemapwithyou,andyoucanfindthewaytoShanghaiMuseum.(保持句意基本不變)youthemapwithyou,youcanfindthewaytoShanghaiMuseum.42.Theystartedearlyyesterdaymorning.Theywantedtoattendthelectureontime.(合并為一句)Theystartedearlyyesterdaymorningtheycouldattendthelectureontime.43.Isetoutearlyinordertoenjoythesunrisewithmyfriends.(保持句意不變)IsetoutearlyIcouldenjoythesunrisewithmyfriends.44.Ifyoudon’tkeepicecreaminafreezer,itmeltssoon.

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