山東初三英語(yǔ)試題單選題100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sreally______.Inearlyfellasleepwhenwatchingit.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.amazing答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“我看的時(shí)候差點(diǎn)睡著了”可知電影很無(wú)聊，boring表示“無(wú)聊的”，符合語(yǔ)境。2.Mymotheroftentellsme______inthestreetbecauseit'sdangerous.A.notplayB.tonotplayC.nottoplayD.don'tplay答案：C解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。3.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“大約2公里”可知問(wèn)的是距離，howfar用于詢(xún)問(wèn)距離。4.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里“withlonghair”作后置定語(yǔ)修飾“thegirl”。5.I'mlookingforwardto______yousoon.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.hearofD.hearingof答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意為“期待做某事”；hearfrom表示“收到……的來(lái)信”。6.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：C解析：Must開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。7.He______toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：B解析：“have/hasbeento”表示“去過(guò)某地（已回來(lái)）”，“have/hasgoneto”表示“去了某地（未回來(lái)）”，根據(jù)“threetimes”可知是去過(guò)三次，用hasbeen。8.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“他是一名醫(yī)生”可知問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，用what提問(wèn)。9.Thebookisvery______.I'm______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting常用來(lái)修飾物，意為“有趣的”；interested常用來(lái)修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。10.We______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。11.—______didyoubuythedress?—Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“上周”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when提問(wèn)。12.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“要求某人不要做某事”。13.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About1million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)人口數(shù)量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。14.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：A解析：wear強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)；puton強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作；dress后一般接人；這里說(shuō)昨晚派對(duì)上穿著漂亮裙子，用wore合適。15.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I______itanhourago.A.Have;finished;finishedB.Did;finish;finishedC.Have;finished;havefinishedD.Did;finish;havefinished答案：A解析：根據(jù)yet可知問(wèn)句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；答句中有anhourago，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。16.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone表示“獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀狀態(tài)；lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀感受。17.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“一周三次”可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用howoften提問(wèn)。18.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”；“so...that...”和“such...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；“enoughto...”表示“足夠……去做某事”，但enough要放在形容詞或副詞后面。19.I'msorryI______myhomeworkathome.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”；forget一般不與地點(diǎn)連用。20.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“數(shù)學(xué)”可知問(wèn)的是學(xué)科，用what提問(wèn)。21.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：根據(jù)“forfiveyears”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。22.Themovie______fortenminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hadbegunB.hadbeenonC.hasbegunD.hasbeenon答案：B解析：begin是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間連用；beon表示“上演，放映”，是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；“我到電影院”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，電影開(kāi)始在我到之前，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。23.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”。24.Shecanspeak______English______French.ShecanspeakJapanese.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：D解析：notonly...butalso...表示“不但……而且……”；both...and...連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；either...or...表示“要么……要么……”；neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”。25.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。26.—______didyouvisittheGreatWall?—Lastsummer.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“去年夏天”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when提問(wèn)。27.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：表示客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。28.—______isthepriceofthebook?—It's20yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”。29.He______anewbikelastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.hasboughtD.willbuy答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。30.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“騎自行車(chē)”可知問(wèn)的是交通方式，用how提問(wèn)。31.Thegirl______singswellismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。32.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。33.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“在五月一日”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when提問(wèn)。34.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間連用；bedead表示狀態(tài)，可以與一段時(shí)間連用，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。35.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“他是一名司機(jī)”可知問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，用what提問(wèn)。36.She______tomusicwhenIcamein.A.islisteningB.waslisteningC.listenedD.listens答案：B解析：“我進(jìn)來(lái)”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，當(dāng)時(shí)她正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。37.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“因?yàn)樗鼈兛蓯?ài)”可知問(wèn)的是原因，用why提問(wèn)。38.Thebookis______forus______read.A.easyenough;toB.enougheasy;toC.easilyenough;forD.enougheasily;for答案：A解析：“enough+名詞”或“形容詞/副詞+enough”；“be+形容詞+enough+todosth.”表示“足夠……去做某事”。39.He______hiskeyintheroom.Sohehadtowaitforhismothertocomeback.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”；forget一般不與地點(diǎn)連用。40.—______isyournewEnglishteacherlike?—Sheisverykindandfriendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的性格或外貌用“Whatissb.like?”。41.They______inBeijingsince2000.A.havelivedB.livedC.liveD.willlive答案：A解析：根據(jù)“since2000”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。42.Themovie______whenwegottothecinema.A.hadbegunB.beganC.hasbegunD.begins答案：A解析：“我們到電影院”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，電影開(kāi)始在我們到之前，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。43.—______istheweatherinBeijing?—It'scloudy.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣用“Howistheweather...?”。44.Hecanplay______piano______football.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the答案：C解析：play后接樂(lè)器時(shí)，樂(lè)器前要加定冠詞the；play后接球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，球類(lèi)前不加冠詞。45.Theproblemis______difficultthat______studentscanworkitout.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；few表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。46.—______didyougoonvacation?—ToHainan.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“去海南”可知問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn)，用where提問(wèn)。47.Theteachersaidthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：表示客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。48.—______istheweightoftheelephant?—About5tons.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)重量用“Whatistheweightof...?”。49.She______anewdressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.hasboughtD.willbuy答案：B解析：根據(jù)“yesterday”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。50.—______doyouusuallygoshopping?—Onweekends.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“在周末”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when提問(wèn)。51.Theboy______iswearingablueT-shirtismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。52.I'mnotsureifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,wewon'tgoonapicnic.A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。53.—______isyoursister'sbirthday?—It'sonJune10th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“在六月十日”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when提問(wèn)。54.Theoldtree______formanyyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間連用；bedead表示狀態(tài)，可以與一段時(shí)間連用，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。55.—______isyouruncle'sjob?—Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“他是一名警察”可知問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，用what提問(wèn)。56.She______TVwhenhermothercameback.A.iswatchingB.waswatchingC.watchedD.watches答案：B解析：“她媽媽回來(lái)”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，當(dāng)時(shí)她正在看電視，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。57.—______doyoulikekoalas?—Becausetheyareverylovely.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?ài)”可知問(wèn)的是原因，用why提問(wèn)。58.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。59.He______hiswalletonthebus.Sohehadtogobacktofindit.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”；forget一般不與地點(diǎn)連用。60.—______isyourbestfriendlike?—Heistallandhandsome.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的外貌用“Whatissb.like?”。61.Theyhavestudiedthissubjectforthreeyears.They______alotofknowledge.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.learnD.willlearn答案：A解析：根據(jù)前面“havestudied”以及語(yǔ)境可知，他們?cè)谶@三年里學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。62.Theconcert______whenwearrivedatthehall.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hasstartedD.starts答案：A解析：“我們到達(dá)大廳”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，音樂(lè)會(huì)開(kāi)始在我們到達(dá)之前，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。63.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—It'sabout25degrees.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)溫度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”。64.Shecanspeak______Spanish______Italian.Sheisreallytalentedinlanguages.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：D解析：notonly...butalso...表示“不但……而且……”，說(shuō)明她兩種語(yǔ)言都會(huì)，符合語(yǔ)境。65.Themathproblemis______hard______onlyafewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。66.—______didyougotothepark?—LastSunday.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“上周日”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when提問(wèn)。67.Theteachertoldusthatthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.willmove答案：A解析：表示客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。68.—______istheheightofthebuilding?—It'sabout100meters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)高度用“Whatistheheightof...?”。69.He______anewcameralastmonth.A.buysB.boughtC.hasboughtD.willbuy答案：B解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astmonth”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。70.—______doyouusuallygotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“一周一次”可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用howoften提問(wèn)。71.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，在定語(yǔ)從句中作eyes的定語(yǔ)，用whose引導(dǎo)。72.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,we'llstayathome.A.willsnow;snowsB.snows;willsnowC.willsnow;willsnowD.snows;snows答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。73.—______isyourgrandfather'sbirthday?—It'sonDecember25th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“在十二月二十五日”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when提問(wèn)。74.Theoldbridge______forover50years.A.hasbrokenB.brokeC.hasbeenbrokenD.wasbroken答案：C解析：break是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間連用；bebroken表示狀態(tài)，可以與一段時(shí)間連用，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。75.—______isyourcousin'sjob?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“她是一名護(hù)士”可知問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，用what提問(wèn)。76.She______aletterwhenherfriendcametovisither.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.writes答案：B解析：“她朋友來(lái)拜訪她”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，當(dāng)時(shí)她正在寫(xiě)信，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。77.—______doyoulikelions?—Becausetheyarestrong.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“因?yàn)樗鼈儚?qiáng)壯”可知問(wèn)的是原因，用why提問(wèn)。78.Thestoryis______touching______manypeopleweremovedtotears.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。79.He______hisglassesattheoffice.Sohecan'tseeclearlynow.A.forgotB.leftC.missedD.lost答案：B解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”；forget一般不與地點(diǎn)連用。80.—______isyournewclassmatelike?—Heisveryquietandfriendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的性格用“Whatissb.like?”。81.They______inthiscitysince2015.Theyarequitefamiliarwithit.A.havelivedB.livedC.liveD.willlive答案：A解析：根據(jù)“since2015”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。82.Theplay______whenwereachedthetheater.A.hadbegunB.beganC.hasbegunD.begins答案：A解析：“我們到達(dá)劇院”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，戲劇開(kāi)始在我們到達(dá)之前，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。83.—______isthespeedofthetrain?—It'sabout200kilometersperhour.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)速度用“Whatisthespeedof...?”。84.Hecanplay______basketball______volleyball.Heisgoodatballgames.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：A解析：both...and...表示“兩者都”，說(shuō)明他籃球和排球都會(huì)打。85.Thetaskis______difficult______fewworkerscanfinishitontime.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。86.—______didyougotothemuseum?—Lastweekend.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“上周末”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when提問(wèn)。87.Thescientistsaidthatwater______at100degreesCelsius.A.boilsB.boiledC.isboilingD.willboil答案：A解析：表示客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。88.—______istheareaofthispark?—It'sabout500squaremeters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)面積用“Whatistheareaof...?”。89.She______anewhatyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.hasboughtD.willbuy答案：B解析：根據(jù)“yesterday”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。90.—______doyouusuallygotothegym?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“一周三次”可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用howoften提問(wèn)。91.Theboy______w