貴州初三英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單選題100道及答案1.—I'mafraidIcan'tpasstheEnglishexamthistime.—______.You'vebeenworkinghardandyou'llmakeit.A.NevermindB.TakeiteasyC.Don'tmentionitD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案：A。解析：對(duì)方擔(dān)心考試不過，Nevermind表示安慰，意為“沒關(guān)系，別擔(dān)心”；Takeiteasy強(qiáng)調(diào)放松；Don'tmentionit用于回應(yīng)感謝；Itdoesn'tmatter也用于回應(yīng)道歉等，這里用Nevermind合適。2.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hasmoved答案：B。解析：地球繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)是客觀真理，不管主句時(shí)態(tài)如何，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選moves。3.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是職業(yè)，用What詢問職業(yè)，Who問人是誰(shuí)，Which問哪一個(gè)，Where問地點(diǎn)。4.Thebookisveryinteresting.I______itforthreedaysandI'llfinishitsoon.A.haveboughtB.havehadC.haveborrowedD.bought答案：B。解析：forthreedays是一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，bought和borrowed是短暫性動(dòng)詞，havehad表示擁有，是延續(xù)性的。5.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I______ittenminutesago.A.Did;finish;finishedB.Have;finished;finishedC.Have;finished;havefinishedD.Will;finish;finish答案：B。解析：第一句有yet用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；第二句有tenminutesago用一般過去時(shí)。6.Sheisso______thatshealwaysmakesmistakesinherhomework.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案：C。解析：根據(jù)后面總犯錯(cuò)可知是粗心，is后用形容詞，careless是粗心的。7.Theboy______alotoftimeplayingcomputergameseveryday.A.costsB.paysC.takesD.spends答案：D。解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定用法，意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”；cost主語(yǔ)是物；payfor；take常用Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.。8.—______willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C。解析：根據(jù)回答Intwodays可知問多久以后，用Howsoon；Howlong問時(shí)長(zhǎng)；Howoften問頻率；Howfar問距離。9.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtherivers______beingpolluted.A.fromB.withC.forD.to答案：A。解析：prevent...from...是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“阻止……做某事”。10.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里withlonghair作后置定語(yǔ)修飾thegirl；has和have是動(dòng)詞，一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句不能有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)。11.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用Whatisthepopulationof...?12.Heis______honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：這里是泛指一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩，honest開頭是元音音素，用an。13.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthenearestbankB.wherethenearestbankisC.howcanIgettothenearestbankD.howIcangettothenearestbank答案：D。解析：賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，A和C排除；根據(jù)回答是在指路，所以用how引導(dǎo)，問怎么去。14.Themovieisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B。解析：interesting修飾物，意為“有趣的”；interested修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。15.They______apartylastnightandtheyhadagreattime.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：C。解析：lastnight是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，have的過去式是had。16.—______youever______toBeijing?—Yes,I______therelastyear.A.Have;been;wentB.Have;gone;wentC.Did;go;wentD.Had;been;went答案：A。解析：ever是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，havebeento表示去過某地；lastyear用一般過去時(shí)。17.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A。解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如此……以至于……”；too...to...后接動(dòng)詞原形；enough...to...也接動(dòng)詞原形；such...that...中such后接名詞。18.She______anewdressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B。解析：yesterday是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式是bought。19.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whose答案：A。解析：?jiǎn)栕钕矚g的科目用What。20.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B。解析：forthreeyears是一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，bedead是延續(xù)性的，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。21.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B。解析：根據(jù)回答是頻率，用Howoften。22.Weneedto______somegoodideastosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.comeoutC.comeonD.comeacross答案：A。解析：comeupwith意為“想出”；comeout出版；comeon加油；comeacross偶遇。23.Thestudents______anEnglishpartytomorrow.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C。解析：tomorrow是將來(lái)時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。24.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B。解析：詢問天氣用Whatistheweatherlike...?或Howistheweather...?25.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.writes答案：B。解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，書被寫這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。26.—______you______freetomorrow?—No,I______busy.A.Will;be;willbeB.Are;be;amC.Do;be;willbeD.Are;be;willbe答案：A。解析：tomorrow是將來(lái)時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will后接動(dòng)詞原形。27.Thegirlsings______thantheboy.A.morebeautifulB.morebeautifullyC.mostbeautifullyD.mostbeautiful答案：B。解析：修飾動(dòng)詞sings用副詞，than用比較級(jí)，beautifully的比較級(jí)是morebeautifully。28.Weshouldlearn______eachother.A.toB.withC.fromD.for答案：C。解析：learnfrom是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“向……學(xué)習(xí)”。29.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是問身體狀況，用How。30.Thelittleboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，根據(jù)常識(shí)是年齡足夠大去上學(xué)，用oldenough。31.—______haveyoulivedhere?—Since2000.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是時(shí)間段，用Howlong。32.They______TVwhenIcamein.A.watchB.arewatchingC.werewatchingD.watched答案：C。解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句是一般過去時(shí)，主句表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。33.Theteacheraskedus______inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：C。解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“要求某人不要做某事”。34.—______isthedatetoday?—It'sMay1st.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where答案：A。解析：詢問日期用Whatisthedate...?35.Thebeautifulflowers______everyday.A.mustwaterB.mustbewateredC.shouldwaterD.shouldbewatering答案：B。解析：花是被澆水，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，must后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以是mustbewatered。36.—______willyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是時(shí)間段，用Howlong。37.Heis______tallerthanhisbrother.A.alittleB.moreC.veryD.quite答案：A。解析：alittle可以修飾比較級(jí)；more用于構(gòu)成多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)；very和quite不能修飾比較級(jí)。38.Weshould______ourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.A.tryB.makeC.haveD.get答案：A。解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“盡力做某事”。39.—______isyourfavoritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whose答案：A。解析：?jiǎn)栕钕矚g的水果用What。40.Thehouse______lastyear.A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt答案：C。解析：房子是被建造，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，lastyear用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。41.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是交通方式，用How。42.They______theGreatWallnextweek.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.arevisiting答案：C。解析：nextweek是將來(lái)時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。43.Theboyis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.weakenoughD.enoughweak答案：A。解析：enough修飾形容詞后置，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是足夠強(qiáng)壯能搬箱子，用strongenough。44.—______haveyoubeentothepark?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是次數(shù)，用Howmanytimes。45.Thesong______verybeautiful.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C。解析：歌曲應(yīng)該是聽起來(lái)美，sound是感官動(dòng)詞，意為“聽起來(lái)”；hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果；listen是不及物動(dòng)詞；look意為“看起來(lái)”。46.We______playfootballonthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.needn't答案：B。解析：在街上踢足球危險(xiǎn)，所以禁止，mustn't表示禁止。47.—______isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where答案：A。解析：詢問某人怎么了用Whatisthematterwithsb.?48.Thegirl______wellinmath.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案：B。解析：主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式does。49.—______willthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是時(shí)間段，用Howlong。50.Thebook______metenyuan.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案：B。解析：物作主語(yǔ)表示花費(fèi)錢用cost；spend和pay主語(yǔ)是人；take常用Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.。51.—______you______acold?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;hadB.Did;haveC.Do;haveD.Are;having答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答用的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，問句也用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。52.Thestudentsare______thefootballgame.A.interestedinB.interestinginC.interestedatD.interestingat答案：A。解析：beinterestedin是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。53.Weshouldplantmoretrees______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B。解析：這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示種樹的目的是保護(hù)環(huán)境。54.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Gostraightandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where答案：B。解析：?jiǎn)柲臈l是去醫(yī)院的路用Which。55.Thework______intwodays.A.willfinishB.willbefinishedC.finishesD.isfinished答案：B。解析：工作是被完成，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，intwodays是將來(lái)時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。56.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是原因，用Why。57.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：B。解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。58.Theoldwoman______forfiveyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B。解析：forfiveyears是一段時(shí)間，用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，bedead是延續(xù)性的，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。59.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是顏色，用Whatcolor。60.Themovie______at7:00p.m.tomorrow.A.beginsB.beganC.willbeginD.isbeginning答案：C。解析：tomorrow是將來(lái)時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。61.—______haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Since2015.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是時(shí)間段，用Howlong。62.They______apicnicintheparklastSunday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：C。解析：lastSunday是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，have的過去式是had。63.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.don'tswimB.notswimC.nottoswimD.tonotswim答案：C。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。64.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where答案：A。解析：?jiǎn)柭殬I(yè)用What。65.Thehouse______bymygrandfathermanyyearsago.A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt答案：C。解析：房子是被建造，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，manyyearsago用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。66.—______willyouleaveforShanghai?—Intwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C。解析：根據(jù)回答“再過兩小時(shí)”，問多久以后用Howsoon；Howlong問時(shí)長(zhǎng)；Howoften問頻率；Howfar問距離。67.Thegirlruns______thantheboy.A.morefastB.morefasterC.muchfasterD.muchfast答案：C。解析：than用比較級(jí)，fast的比較級(jí)是faster，much可修飾比較級(jí)，more不能修飾單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)。68.Weshould______goodhabits.A.takeB.makeC.keepD.get答案：C。解析：keepgoodhabits是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“保持好習(xí)慣”。69.—______isyourfavoriteseason?—Spring.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whose答案：A。解析：?jiǎn)栕钕矚g的季節(jié)用What。70.Thebook______byhimlastweek.A.writesB.wroteC.waswrittenD.iswritten答案：C。解析：書是被他寫，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，lastweek用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。71.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B。解析：根據(jù)回答是頻率，用Howoften。72.They______anewhousenextyear.A.buildB.builtC.willbuildD.arebuilding答案：C。解析：nextyear是將來(lái)時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。73.Theboyis______tosolvethedifficultproblem.A.cleverenoughB.enoughcleverC.stupidenoughD.enoughstupid答案：A。解析：enough修飾形容詞后置，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是足夠聰明能解決難題，用cleverenough。74.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是時(shí)間段，用Howlong。75.Themusic______verysweet.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C。解析：音樂應(yīng)該是聽起來(lái)甜美，sound是感官動(dòng)詞，意為“聽起來(lái)”；hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果；listen是不及物動(dòng)詞；look意為“看起來(lái)”。76.We______smokeinthepublicplaces.It'sagainsttherule.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.needn't答案：B。解析：在公共場(chǎng)所禁止吸煙，mustn't表示禁止。77.—______iswrongwithyourbike?—Itdoesn'twork.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where答案：A。解析：詢問某物怎么了用Whatiswrongwith...?78.Thegirl______wellinEnglish.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案：B。解析：主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式does。79.—______willthepartylast?—Aboutthreehours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是時(shí)間段，用Howlong。80.Thecoat______me200yuan.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案：B。解析：物作主語(yǔ)表示花費(fèi)錢用cost；spend和pay主語(yǔ)是人；take常用Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.。81.—______you______afever?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;hadB.Did;haveC.Do;haveD.Are;having答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答用的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，問句也用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。82.Thestudentsare______thescienceshow.A.interestedinB.interestinginC.interestedatD.interestingat答案：A。解析：beinterestedin是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。83.Weshouldsavewater______theearth.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B。解析：這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示節(jié)約用水的目的是保護(hù)地球。84.—______isthepostoffice?—It'snearthesupermarket.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhereD.Who答案：C。解析：根據(jù)回答是地點(diǎn)，用Where。85.Thework______inthreedays.A.willfinishB.willbefinishedC.finishesD.isfinished答案：B。解析：工作是被完成，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，inthreedays是將來(lái)時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。86.—______doyoulikelions?—Becausetheyarestrong.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是原因，用Why。87.He______totheparkonfooteverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：B。解析：everySunday是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。88.Theoldman______fortwoyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B。解析：fortwoyears是一段時(shí)間，用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，bedead是延續(xù)性的，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。89.—______isyournewdress?—It'sred.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。解析：根據(jù)回答是顏色，用Whatcolor。90.Theconcert_