V

I

D

E

O

A

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A

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Y

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S作

業(yè)

視

頻

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析

與

展

播教育與使命英譯漢The

Missionof

Universities國(guó)學(xué)：大學(xué)DepartmentofForeignlanguage

2

1

EDUCATIONINTERCULTURALCOMMUNICATION20DepartmentofForeignlanguage1CASE

STUDYThe

movie

Mona

Lisa

Smile3WESTERN

EDUCATION2CHINESE

EDUCATION4COMPARISONCONTENTS目錄DepartmentofForeignlanguageCASE

STUDYThe

movie

Mona

LisaSmileDepartmentofForeignlanguageThe

new

movie

Mona

Lisa

Smile

takes

place

in

1953,a

time

when

women’s

roleswere

rigidly

defined.

In

the

film,Julia

Roberts

plays

Katherine

Watson,a

free-spirited,

noviceart

history

professorwho

beginsteachingatthe

prestigious

all-female

WellesleyCollege.

Despite

havingaverygood

reputationas

a

place

to

learn,

Wellesley

isactuallya

placewherea

student’s

success

is

measured

bywhether

or

not

shemarriesa

good

man.Becauseshewantstochangethings,Watson

encouragesthese

women

to

strive

for

a

moreenlightenedfuture.She

inspires

herstudentsto

look

beyondthe

image

of

what

is,andconsiderthe

possibilities

ofwhat

could

be.THE

MOVIE

MONA

LISA

SMILEDepartmentofForeign1-1languageDepartmentofForeignlanguageQuestions:1whatdoes“VanGogh

by

numbers”

means?2What

hasVanGogh

refused

to

do

?3why

is

Katherine

not

pleasedwhen

Bettycomes

in?Discuss

ingroupthetwodifferentculturesthat

have

causedthe

confrontation

between

Katherineand

Betty.1-2DepartmentofForeignDISCUSSIONlanguageCHINESE

EDUCATION?

The

historyof

education?

Educationsystem

in

China

?

Education

problems

inChinaDepartmentofForeignlanguage?

Formal

education

has

been

traced

back

to

the

16th

century

in

the

later

ShangDynasty(1523-1027

BC)?

TheteachingsofConfucianismduringtheSpringand

Autumn

and

Warring

Statesperiods,the

curriculum

were

mainly

based

on

the

“Four

Books

and

The

Five

Classics;”

Theseteachingsoutlinedthe

principlesofsocietyandgovernment,the

codesforpersonalconduct,andcollectivelydefinedtheConfucian

philosophy.?

During

Han

dynasty,the

first

civil

service

exam

was

set

up.

It

had

been

used

until

theQingdynasty.languageHistory

ofChinese

Education2-1DepartmentofForeignWiththeincreasingof

theincome)

moreandmorepeople

wishtogain

highereducationtoimprovethelife

quality.Thegovernmentbuiltmorecollegesanduniversitiestogive

peopleanaccesstohigher

education.In

the

past30years)China)s

economy

hasbeingdevelopinglikeahigh-speedtrain.IntroductionDepartmentofForeignlanguageDepartmentofForeignlanguagen

Education

in

china

is

facing

a

great

challenge.

Comparedwiththeadvancededucationsystem,theproblemof

Chineseeducationis

obvious.Nowdevelopingtheeducationsystemforabilitytrainingshouldbe

themost

importantafteraseries

of

socialproblemsresultedfromtheillogicaleducationmethods

andover-pursuitforstudents'high

score.languageWhat

should

education

bringto

usEducation

system

in

ChinaDepartmentofForeignW兒~tY兒σwl兒

e兒w

~tiσn

bring

t

nYewguagσlaDepartmentofForeignlanguageWhat

should

education

bringto

usEducationproblemsinChina?

Education

is

t

he

most

outstanding

problems

in

China

now,one

of

urban

and

ruraleducation

is

the

key

to

the

problem.Can

it

is

no

exaggeration(夸張

)to

say

that

cityandcountrysideeducation

hasgreat

inequality.City

people,their

education

isadvanced.They

haveadvancedequipment,excellentteacher,

agood

learningenvironment.

Forexampleof

multimedia,computer,etc.

And

the

cities

student

lifecondition

isgood,withouttoo

muchdifficultywith

learning

irrelevant.DepartmentofForeignDepartmentofForeign

languageEducationalview

ofGeneralSecretary

Xi?

“青年要自覺踐行社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀與祖國(guó)和人民同行努力創(chuàng)造精彩人生”?

“青年的價(jià)值取向決定了未來(lái)整個(gè)社會(huì)的價(jià)值取向，而青年又處在價(jià)值觀形成和確立的時(shí)期，抓好這一時(shí)期的價(jià)值觀養(yǎng)成十分重要。這就像穿衣服扣扣子一樣，如果第一粒扣子扣錯(cuò)了，剩余的扣子都會(huì)扣錯(cuò)。人生的扣子從一開始就要扣好。核心價(jià)值觀的養(yǎng)成絕非一日之功，要堅(jiān)持由易到難、

由近及遠(yuǎn)，努力把核心價(jià)值觀的要求變成日常的行為準(zhǔn)則，進(jìn)而形成自覺奉行的信念理念。廣大青年樹立和培育社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀，要在勤學(xué)、修德、明辨、篤實(shí)上下功夫，下得苦功夫、求得真學(xué)問(wèn)，加強(qiáng)道德修養(yǎng)、注重道德實(shí)踐，善于明辨是非、善于決斷選擇，扎扎實(shí)實(shí)干事、踏踏實(shí)實(shí)做人，立志報(bào)效祖國(guó)、服務(wù)人民，于實(shí)

處用力，從知行合一上下功夫。

”DepartmentofForeign

language《堅(jiān)持立德樹人

加強(qiáng)社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀教育》深刻理解、準(zhǔn)確把握培育和踐行社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀的重大意義。習(xí)近平同志指出：“核心價(jià)值觀，承載著一個(gè)民族、一個(gè)國(guó)家的精神追求，體現(xiàn)著一個(gè)社會(huì)評(píng)判是非曲直的價(jià)值標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

”他強(qiáng)調(diào)，國(guó)無(wú)德不興，人無(wú)德不立。確立反映全國(guó)各族人民共同認(rèn)同的價(jià)值觀“最大

公約數(shù)

”，關(guān)乎國(guó)家前途命運(yùn)，關(guān)乎人民幸福安康。這些重要論斷，深刻闡明了社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀的戰(zhàn)略性、基礎(chǔ)性、全局性意義。習(xí)近平同志特別指出，青年的價(jià)值取向決定了未來(lái)整個(gè)社會(huì)的價(jià)值取向，而青年又處在價(jià)值觀形成和確立的時(shí)期，抓好這一時(shí)期的價(jià)值觀養(yǎng)成十分重要。學(xué)習(xí)貫徹習(xí)近平同志這一重要講話精神，就要全面貫徹黨的教育方針，堅(jiān)定不移把立德樹人作為教育的根本任務(wù)，把培育和踐行社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀作為教育事業(yè)改革發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)工程，教育引導(dǎo)青少年學(xué)生扣好人生的第一粒扣子，努力成為德智體美全面發(fā)展的

社會(huì)主義建設(shè)者和接班人。?社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀

"coresocialist

values"基本內(nèi)容：富強(qiáng)（prosperity）、民主（democracy）、文明（civility）、和諧（harmony），

自由（freedom）、平等（equality）、公正（justice）、法治（the

rule

oflaw）、愛國(guó)（patriotism）、敬業(yè)

（dedication）、誠(chéng)信（integrity）、

友善（friendship）。language社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀

"coresocialistvalues"DepartmentofForeignThe

most

important

reasonforeducationonstudies

ofChinesetraditionalculturewalking

uptotheChinese

lifeone

hundredyearslater,

isthat

it

hasanoutstandingcultural

inclination.languageTraditionalculture

educationDepartmentofForeign從圖來(lái)看中國(guó)博士的比例并不高，博士數(shù)量比

起其他國(guó)家來(lái)說(shuō)優(yōu)勢(shì)還是不明顯的。誰(shuí)告訴你中國(guó)博士數(shù)世界第一了，中國(guó)當(dāng)下博

士大約80萬(wàn)左右，14億人口的基數(shù)。美國(guó)3億人口，多少博士呢？大約300萬(wàn)。接近

1%的比例。language中國(guó)博士數(shù)量全球第一嗎？DepartmentofForeign適度擴(kuò)大博士研究生規(guī)模，加快

發(fā)展博士專業(yè)學(xué)位研究生教育?

1980年2月12日，第五屆全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)第十三次會(huì)議通過(guò)《中華人民共和國(guó)學(xué)位條例》，并于1981年1月1日起施行，標(biāo)志著新中國(guó)學(xué)位制度從此誕生，極大地促進(jìn)了科學(xué)專門人才的成長(zhǎng)，促進(jìn)了各門學(xué)科學(xué)術(shù)水平的提高，促進(jìn)了教育與科學(xué)事業(yè)的發(fā)展。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，截至2009年底，全國(guó)共有博士授予單位347所、碩士授予單位697所、學(xué)士授予單位700余所。2018年教育數(shù)據(jù)顯示，全國(guó)畢業(yè)博士研究生60724人，招收博士研究生95502人，在校博士研究生389518人。本號(hào)統(tǒng)計(jì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，僅1997年至2018年期間，就有79萬(wàn)多人博士研究生畢業(yè)。在博士授權(quán)高校和擁有博士學(xué)

位人數(shù)方面，我國(guó)現(xiàn)在都是全球第一，實(shí)現(xiàn)了“趕美超英

”

的目標(biāo)，40年走完了美英等國(guó)家100多年走過(guò)的路。langua

eDepartmentofForeignWESTERN

EDUCATIONAmericanJapanDepartmentofForeignlanguageThistext

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text55%45%Morbidignissim

nisl

indiamsagittis,

iddapibus

nulla

pretium.

Sedvitae

quam

metus.DepartmentofForeignlanguage65%75%?

US

has

a

highly

decentralized

system

of

education.?The

states,

and,

to

a

lesser

extent,

local

school

districts

(校區(qū)),

are

responsible

for

the?

Funding?

American

basiceducation

is

largelysubsidized

bystateand

local

property

taxes,

andtoa

lesserextent

bythe

federal

government.?The

major

inequities:wealthydistricts

haveamplefunding

for

excellent

schools

while

ruraland

poorschooldistricts

havefewerfundsfor

salaries,

textbooks,

equipment,

and

schoolfacilities.Source:Education

in

the

United

States,

DOE,20033-1

Overview

languageeducationofthechildren

intheirjurisdiction

(管轄權(quán)).?There

is

no

national

school

system

nor

are

there

national

framework

laws

that

prescribecurriculaorcontrol

mostother

aspects

of

education.、The

decentralized

nature

of

U.S.education

has

its

origins

in

the

early

historyof

the

United

States.?Inthe

13

Britishcolonies,thecolonial

governments

or,

in

some

colonies,

localcommunitieswere

responsibleforeducation.?Eachcommunityeducated

itschildren

according

to

its

priorities,

values

and

needs.DepartmentofForeign?The

first

American

schools

opened

during

the

colonial

era..

In1642the

Massachusetts

Bay

Colony（馬薩諸塞（美國(guó)州名）海灣殖民地

）

made

“proper”education

compulsory.

Similarstatutes（法令，法規(guī)）

were

adopted

in

other

colonies

in

the1640s

and

1650s.?The

first

public

schools

were

opened

in

1849.?

By

1870,every

state

provided

freeelementaryeducation.languageHistory

ofAmerican

Education3-2DepartmentofForeign?

Over85%

adult

populationhave

completed

high

school.?About

30%

have

received

abachelor’s

degree

or

higher.?

SOURCE:U.S.DepartmentofCommerce,CensusBureau,

Current

PopulationSurvey(CPS),March

2009Highest

level

of

education

attained

by

persons25years

old

and

over:

March

2009StatisticsDepartmentofForeignlanguagela

a

eSource:

/programs/coe/indicator_tba.aspDepartmentofForeignlanguageDepartmentofForeign?

Early

Childhood

Education?

Elementary

Education?Secondary

Education?

Academic,vocational,technicaleducation?

Postsecondary

Education?

Collegeand

University

Education?

Vocational

and

Technical

Education?

Professional

Education?

AdultandContinuing

EducationlanguageOrganization

andStructure3-3DepartmentofForeignDepartmentofForeignlanguage?EarlyChildhood

Education–Nurseryschools?

Children

3-5years

old,

half

day

session,

2-5

days

a

week?

Charge

tuition?

Staffed

byqualifiedteachersandother

professionalswho

encourage

and

superviseeducational

play

ratherthansimply

providingchildcare–Day

care

centers?

Infancy

to

5,all

day

long,

five

days

a

week?

Children

have

lunch

and

snacks

at

the

center?

Generally

noguidededucationalactivitieslanguageTheSchool

System3-3DepartmentofForeignlanguageTheSchool

System?

Elementaryandsecondary

school?

Elementaryschool

includes

kindergartenthrough5th

gradewhilesecondaryschool

includes

6th

grade

to

12th

grade.?

Different

combinations

in

different

states:?Primarygrades

(K-3)

Intermediategrades

(4-6)+Junior

high

school

(7-9),

senior

high

school

(10-12)?Primaryschool

(1-5)+

Middle

school

(6-8)

+

high

school

(9-12)?Primaryschool

(1-8)

+

high

school

(9-14)?

Child

education

is

compulsory

in

the

US,

but

the

ages

for

it

vary

bystate.It

begins

from

ages

5

to

8

and

ends

from

ages

14

to

18.DepartmentofForeignlanguageElementarySchool

andSecondary

Education?Typically,the

curriculum

in

public

elementary

education

isdetermined

by

individualschooldistricts.?Theschooldistrictsselectscurriculum

guides

and

textbooks

that

arereflective

of

a

state’s

learning

standards

and

benchmarks

for

a

givengrade

level.?Secondaryeducationcomprises

middleschool

and

high

school

education.?Students

are

given

more

independence,

moving

to

differentclassroomsfordifferentsubjects,and

being

allowedto

choose

someof

their

class

subjects

(electives).DepartmentofForeignlanguageHighSchool

Graduation?The

most

importantceremonyoccurswhenstudents

graduate

from

senior

highschool,awelldefined

line

inAmerican

society

whichseparateschildhoodand

adulthood.?A

dance,or“prom”

is

held

on

the

Saturday

after

final

examinations.Girls

buy

special

dance

gowns,

and

boys

rent

tuxedos?Graduation

ceremony

is

held

the

following

week

after

the

prom.–Cap,gown,tassel,diploma,etc.DepartmentofForeignDepartmentofForeignlanguagelanguageParents

Involvement?

Parent-Teacher

Organization

(PTO)or

Parent-Teacher

Association

(PTA)–Parents

participate

in

PTO

or

PTA

to

help

raise

money

for

the

school–Parent-teacher

conferences?Ateacherwillevaluatea

child’s

progress,

and

parents

are

ableto

ask

questions

and

provide

background

informationaboutthechild.–“Open

House”,

“Parents

Day”during

National

Education

Week

in

Nov.?Students’work

isdisplayedthroughouttheschool

building,

and

parents

and

teachers

chat

informallyDepartmentofForeign?

It

is

an

act

that

aims

at

closing

the

achievement

gapwith

accountability,flexibility,and

choice,

so

that

nochild

is

left

behind.?

Title

1of

the

act

is

a

program

created

by

the

USDOEtodistributefundingtoschools

and

schooldistrictswitha

high

percentageofstudents

from

low-

incomefamilies.?

“No

child

Left

Behind

Act

2001

is

a

landmarkineducation

reformdesignedto

improvestudentachievementandchange

the

cultureof

U.S.schools.”(Education

in

the

UnitedStates,

DOE,Sep.

2003)No

Child

Left

Behind

languageDepartmentofForeignlanguageNCLB?

NCLB

was

originally

proposed

by

the

administration

of

George

W.

Bush

immediatelyaftertakingoffice?

Receivedoverwhelming

bipartisansupport

inCongress–

The

House

of

Representatives

passed

the

bill

on

May

23,

2001

(voting384–45)–United

States

Senate

passed

it

on

June

14,

2001

(voting91–8).–President

Bush

signed

it

into

law

on

January8,

2002.–Although

NCLBcovers

numerousfederaleducation

programs,thelaw’s

requirements

for

testing,accountability,and

schoolimprovement

receivethe

mostattention.DepartmentofForeignlanguageRequirementsforTesting?NCLB

requires

states

to

test

students

in

reading

and

mathematicsannually

in

grades3-8and

once

in

grades

10-12.?States

must

test

students

in

science

once

in

grades

3-5,

6-8,

and

10-12.?

Individual

schools,school

districts

and

states

must

publicly

report

testresults

intheaggregateandforspecific

student

subgroups,

including

low-

incomestudents,studentswithdisabilities,

English

language

learners,

and

major

racialandethnic

groups.?Schools

are

required

to

pass

yearly

tests

that

will

judge

how

muchimprovement

the

students

have

made

over

the

fiscal

year.?decidewhetherschoolsare

living

upto

the

standards

that

they

are

required

to

meet.?Ifthese

improvementsare

not

met,theschools

face

decreased

funding

and

other

punishments.?

Prosand

Cons?DepartmentofForeignCredits?

Statistics

havedemonstratedthatstudents,performance

inthe

readingand

mathematicstests

indeed

improves.Changes

in

Scores

in

NAEP

for

4th

and

8th

a

ersegradanguglDepartmentofForeignChanges

inScores

in

NAEPfor

12th

GradersDepartmentofForeignlanguage?

However,

NCLB

has

beenfacingoppositionsfromschoolsand

people

areconcernedwiththepossible

negativeeffectthat

NCLB

may

incur.languageCriticismsDepartmentofForeignDepartmentofForeignlanguageThe

NoChild

Left

Behindsystem

has

leftteachers

moreconcernedwith

metrics

andquotasthanstudent

learning,and

nobody

is

winning.DepartmentofForeignlanguageDepartmentofForeignlanguageDepartmentofForeignlanguagelanguagePublic

Opinions:ASurvey?

280

responses

to

the

question

"What

word

or

words

do

youassociate

with

No

Child

Left

Behind?,"which

Education

Week

posedon

Facebook.The

most-popular

answers

appear

in

the

largest

typeand

include

"Flawed,"which

came

in

at

No.

1with

72votes,

followedby

"Failure"

(49)DepartmentofForeignA

SurveyDepartmentofForeignlanguageDepartmentofForeignHigher

Education/Postsecondary

Education?

Accordingtothe

US

Departmentof

Education,thereare

6,632

highereducation

institutions

inthe

US

(2009).?

Two-yearcolleges

(often

but

notalwayscommunitycolleges)–

offer

the

associate's

degree

such

as

an

Associate

of

Arts

(A.A.)

or

Associate

of

Science

(A.S.)

degree

.Communitycollegesareoften

open

admissions,

with

generally

lowertuition

than

otherstateor

privateschools.Thoseseeking

to

continue

their

education

may

transfer

to

a

four-yearcollegeor

university?Four-yearcolleges

(which

usually

havea

larger

numberofstudents

and

offer

a

greater

rangeofstudiesthantwo-yearcolleges)offer

the

bachelor's

degree.?Universitiesservice

both

undergraduateandgraduate

bodies.Theyoffer

the

bachelor’s,

master’sanddoctoratedegrees.languageDepartmentofForeignlanguageFunctions

of

Higher

Education

language?

Teaching?

Research?

Public

serviceIntroductionto

Britishand

AmericanCultureDepartmentofForeignUndergraduate

Education?

AdmissionCriteria?High

school

GPA

(Grade

Point

Average)?A+(100-97),A(96-93),A-(92-90)?B+(89-87),

B(86-83),

B-(82-80)?C+(79-77),C(76-73),

C-(72-70)?D+(69-67),

D(66-63),

D-(62-60)?

F

(Fail)?

Class

ranking?A

measureof

howastudent's

performance

comparesto

otherstudents

in

hisor

herclass.

It

is

commonly

alsoexpressedasa

percentile.

For

instance,a

student

mayhaveaGPA

betterthan

750of

his

or

her

classmates

in

a

graduatingclassof800.

Inthis

case,

his

or

her

class

rank

would

be

50,and

hisor

herclass

percentilewould

be

94.?

Standardized

Test?SAT

(Scholastic

Aptitude

Test

and

Scholastic

Assessment

Test)?ACT

(American

College

Testing)?Extracurricular

activitieslanguageDepartmentofForeignlanguage SAT:The

current

SAT

Reasoning

Test,

introduced

in

2005,takes

threehours

and

forty-five

minutes,and

costs

$47

($75

International).Possible

scores

range

from

600to

2400,combining

test

results

fromthree800-point

sections

(math,critical

reading,and

writing). ACT:The

ACT

test

consisted

of

five

tests:

English,

Math,

Reading,

andScience

reasoning,andwriting.Candidates

maychoose

eitherthe

ACTassessment

($33),or

the

ACT

assessment

plus

writing

($48).●

45

minutes

for

a75-question

English

section●

60

minutes

for

a

60-question

Math

section●

35

minutes

for

a40-question

Reading

Comprehension

section●

35

minutes

for

a40-question

Science

section●

Comparatively,the

SAT

is

structured

such

that

the

test

taker

is

allowed

at

leastone

minute

per

question,on

generally

shorter

sections

(25

or

fewer

questions).DepartmentofForeignlanguage、AfterAdmission。Once

admitted,students

engage

in

undergraduate

study,which

consists

ofsatisfying

universityandclass

requirementstoachievea

bachelor's

degree

in

afieldofconcentration

knownasa

major.

(Some

students

enroll

in

double

majorsor

"minor"

in

another

field

of

study.)。The

most

common

method

consists

of

four

years

of

study

leading

to

a

Bachelorof

Arts

(B.A.),a

Bachelor

of

Science

(B.S.),or

sometimes

another

bachelor'sdegree

such

as

Bachelor

of

Fine

Arts

(B.F.A.),

Bachelor

of

Social

Work

(B.S.W.),Bachelor

of

Engineering

(B.Eng.,)or

Bachelor

of

Philosophy

(B.Phil.)

Five-YearProfessionalArchitecture

programsofferthe

BachelorofArchitecture

Degree(B.Arch.)DepartmentofForeign?

Entrance

into

graduate

programs

usually

depends

upon

a

student'sundergraduateacademic

performanceor

professionalexperienceaswellastheirscoreon

a

standardized

entrance

exam

likethe

GraduateRecord

Examination

(GRE-graduate

schools

in

general),the

GraduateManagement

Admission

Test

(GMAT),the

Medical

College

AdmissionTest

(MCAT),or

the

Law

School

Admission

Test

(LSAT).GraduateStudyDepartmentofForeignlanguagelanguage、Graduate

study,conducted

after

obtaining

an

initial

degree

andsometimes

after

several

years

of

professional

work

(usually

1-3years),leads

to

a

more

advanced

degree

such

as

a

master's

degree,whichcould

be。MasterofArts

(MA)。MasterofScience

(MS)。Masterof

BusinessAdministration

(MBA)。Masterof

Education

(MEd)。Masterof

FineArts

(MFA).。Somestudents

pursueagraduatedegreethat

is

in

betweena

master's

degree

and

a

doctoral

degreecalledaSpecialist

in

Education

(Ed.S.).DepartmentofForeign?

Afteradditionalyearsofstudyand

sometimes

in

conjunctionwith

the

completion

of

a

master's

degree

and/or

Ed.S.

degree,students

may

earn

a

Doctor

of

Philosophy

(Ph.D.)

or

otherdoctoraldegree,

such

as?

Doctor

of

Arts（文學(xué)博士）?

Doctor

of

Fine

Arts

(美術(shù)博士）?Doctor

of

Musical

Arts(音樂藝術(shù)博士）?

Doctor

of

Education（教育學(xué)博士）?

Doctor

of

Theology（神學(xué)博士）?

Doctor

of

Medicine（醫(yī)學(xué)博士)?

Doctor

of

Pharmacy（藥學(xué)博士）?Doctor

of

Physical

Therapy（物理療法博士）?

Doctor

of

Osteopathy（骨病學(xué)博士)?

Doctor

of

Podiatry

Medicine

(足病學(xué)博士）?

Doctor

of

Psychology（心理學(xué)博士）?Juris

Doctor（法學(xué)博士）DepartmentofForeignlanguageCap

and

Gownfor

universitygraduatlageesanguDepartmentofForeign

Dormitory

life

Religious

life

Social

life

Sororityandfraternity

(TheGreek

letters).

Nationalgroupswith

many

chapters

at

Athletic

life●

Annual

activity

fee●

Athletic

activities

Gym

Intercollegiatefootball

Extra-curricularactivities●

Homecoming●

Computer

lab●

Art

displays●

Music

programs●

Drama●

Student

organizational

activities●…schools

throughout

the

country,e.g.Alpha

Delta

Phi Go

through

“rush”and

“pledge”

Limit

membershiptoone

particular

racialor

religiousgroupand

similar

background.DepartmentofForeignlanguagelanguageDepartmentofForeignla

ua

eDepartmentofForeign、Academicwork

。add/dropweek.Outlineofthecourse,course

requirements,

and

evaluation

procedures.。Credit

hours.Undergraduate

(15-18

hrs/week,5-6

courses/semester).Graduate

(9-12

hrs/week,

3-4courses/semester)

。GPA。Graduation.Undergraduates:finishthe

requiredcourseworkand

credit

hours.Masters:Thesisor

Comprehensiveexam.Doctors:Comprehensiveexam

and

dissertationlanguage?

Tuition?Annual

undergraduate/graduate

tuitionvaries.Tuitionfor

public

schoolstudentsfromoutside

the

state

is

much

higherthanthatfor

in-statestudents.

(Becauseeach

statesupports

itsown

university

systemwithstatetaxes,

mostpublic

universitiescharge

much

higher

ratesforout-of-statestudents.)DepartmentofForeignIn

2009,averageannualtuitionat

a

public

university

(forresidentsofthestate)was$7,020.Annual

graduate

program

tuitioncanvaryfrom$15,000to

as

high

as

$50,000.In

2010,communitycollegescost

anaverage

of

$2,544

per

yearfortuitionandfees.A

private4-year

college

cost

an

averageof$26,273annuallyfor

tuition

and

fees.Differences

in

in-stateandout-of-statetuition

of

FloridaState

UniversityUndergraduateGraduateIn-State

Resident$212.09/CrH$477.20/CrHOut-of-State

Resident$717.64/CrH$1,109.1/CrHTuition

DifferencesDepartmentofForeignlanguagelanguageCost?Forthe

2010–11academicyear,annual

current

dollar

pricesfor

undergraduatetuition,

room,and

boardwereestimatedto

be

$13,600at

public

institutions,$36,300at

private

not-for-profit

institutions,and$23,500at

privatefor-profit

institutions.?Between

2000–01and

2010–11,

pricesfor

undergraduatetuition,

room,and

boardat

public

institutions

rose42

percent,

and

pricesat

private

not-for-profit

institutions

rose

31

percent,

afteradjustmentfor

inflation.The

inflation-adjusted

pricefor

undergraduatetuition,

room,and

boardat

privatefor-profitinstitutionswas5

percent

higher

in

2010–11than

in

2000–01.DepartmentofForeignDepartmentofForeignlanguage?The

vast

majority

of

students

lack

the

financial

resources

to

pay

tuitionand

must

relyonstudent

loansandscholarships

from

universities,thefederal

government,or

a

private

lender.Access

to

Higher

Education

languageDepartmentofForeignDepartmentofForeignlangua